Taxes (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2025 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
| Schedule of Income (Loss) Before Income Tax Expense |
In accordance with the disaggregation requirements of ASU 2023-09 adopted
by the Company, income (loss) before income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2025, is attributable to the following geographic
locations:
| | |
For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| | |
2025 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
| PRC | |
| (81,588,226 | ) | |
| (11,666,960 | ) |
| Cayman | |
| (49,347,867 | ) | |
| (7,056,651 | ) |
| Hong Kong | |
| 4,547 | | |
| 650 | |
| Total loss before income tax expense | |
| (130,931,546 | ) | |
| (18,722,961 | ) |
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024, which represent periods
prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09, the current and deferred components of income tax expenses which were substantially attributable
to the Company’s VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries, are as follows:
| | |
For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| | |
2023 | | |
2024 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
RMB | |
| Current income tax expense | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Deferred income tax expense | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Total income tax expense | |
| — | | |
| — | |
For the year ended December 31, 2025, following the adoption of ASU
2023-09 on a prospective basis, the current and deferred components of income tax expenses, disaggregated by jurisdiction, are as follows:
| | |
For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| | |
2025 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
| Current income tax expense | |
| | |
| |
| PRC | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Cayman | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Hong Kong | |
| 375 | | |
| 54 | |
| Total current tax expense (benefit) | |
| 375 | | |
| 54 | |
| Deferred income tax expense | |
| | | |
| | |
| PRC | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Cayman | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Hong Kong | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Total deferred tax expense (benefit) | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Total income tax expense/(benefit) | |
| | | |
| | |
| PRC | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Cayman | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Hong Kong | |
| 375 | | |
| 54 | |
| Total income tax expense | |
| 375 | | |
| 54 | |
|
| Schedule of Reconciliation of Differences Between Statutory Income Tax |
The reconciliation of taxes at the PRC statutory rate to our provision
for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024 in accordance with the guidance prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09 was
as follows:
| | |
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
| | |
2023 | | |
2024 | |
| | |
% | | |
% | |
| PRC income tax statutory rate | |
| 25.00 | % | |
| 25.00 | % |
| Non-deductible expenses | |
| (10.76 | )% | |
| (8.04 | )% |
| Non-deductible interest expense | |
| (9.83 | )% | |
| (6.19 | )% |
| Non-deductible entertainment expense | |
| (0.67 | )% | |
| (1.19 | )% |
| Others | |
| (0.26 | )% | |
| (0.66 | )% |
| Effect of preferential tax rate | |
| (6.21 | )% | |
| (6.40 | )% |
| Prior year true up of NOL | |
| (31.15 | )% | |
| (1.93 | )% |
| Expiration of NOL | |
| (2.38 | )% | |
| (5.42 | )% |
| Change in valuation allowance | |
| 25.50 | % | |
| (3.21 | )% |
| Income tax expense | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Upon adoption of ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,
as described in Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the reconciliation of taxes at the PRC statutory rate to our provision
for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2025 was as follows (in RMB, except for percentages):
| | |
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2025 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
US$ | | |
% | |
| Loss
before income tax expense | |
| (130,931,546 | ) | |
| (18,722,961 | ) | |
| 100.00 | % |
| PRC
income tax statutory rate | |
| 25.00 | % | |
| 25.00 | % | |
| 25.00 | % |
| Computed
income tax benefit with PRC statutory income tax rate | |
| (32,732,887 | ) | |
| (4,680,740 | ) | |
| 25.00 | % |
| Domestic
tax effects | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-deductible
expenses | |
| 3,698,281 | | |
| 528,846 | | |
| (2.82 | )% |
| Non-deductible
interest expense | |
| 2,730,350 | | |
| 390,435 | | |
| (2.09 | )% |
| Non-deductible
entertainment expense | |
| 675,841 | | |
| 96,644 | | |
| (0.52 | )% |
| Others | |
| 292,090 | | |
| 41,767 | | |
| (0.22 | )% |
| Effect
of preferential tax rate | |
| 6,058,580 | | |
| 866,365 | | |
| (4.63 | )% |
| Prior
year true up of NOL | |
| 1,073,852 | | |
| 153,559 | | |
| (0.82 | )% |
| Expiration of NOL | |
| 7,824 | | |
| 1,120 | | |
| (0.01 | )% |
| Changes
in tax rates enacted in the current period | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Change
in valuation allowance | |
| 9,558,144 | | |
| 1,366,796 | | |
| (7.30 | )% |
| Foreign
tax effects | |
| 12,336,581 | | |
| 1,764,108 | | |
| (9.42 | )% |
| Statutory
tax rate difference between Cayman and PRC | |
| 12,336,967 | | |
| 1,764,163 | | |
| (9.42 | )% |
| Statutory
tax rate difference between HK and PRC | |
| (386 | ) | |
| (55 | ) | |
| (0.00 | )% |
| Income
tax expense | |
| 375 | | |
| 54 | | |
| (0.00 | )% |
|
| Schedule of Income Taxes Paid By Jurisdiction |
For the year ended December 31, 2025, following the adoption of ASU
2023-09 on a prospective basis, the income taxes paid by jurisdiction is as follows
| | |
| For the Years Ended
December 31, | |
| | |
| 2025 | | |
| 2025 | |
| | |
| RMB | | |
| US$ | |
| PRC | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Cayman | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Hong Kong | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Total | |
| — | | |
| — | |
|
| Schedule of Tax Effects of Temporary Differences and Net Operating Losses |
The
tax effects of temporary differences and net operating losses that give rise to the deferred tax balances at December 31, 2024 and
2025 are as follows:
| | |
As
of December 31, | |
| | |
2024 | | |
2025 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
| Deferred tax assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Credit
loss provision | |
| 575,804 | | |
| 474,037 | | |
| 67,786 | |
| Inventory
reserve | |
| 121,492 | | |
| 455,194 | | |
| 65,092 | |
| Impairment
of long-term investment | |
| 75,000 | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Impairment
of fixed asset | |
| — | | |
| 10,986 | | |
| 1,571 | |
| Lease
liability | |
| 606,798 | | |
| 561,916 | | |
| 80,353 | |
| Accrued
payroll payable | |
| 1,179,467 | | |
| 1,204,540 | | |
| 172,247 | |
| Net
operating loss carry forwards | |
| 82,023,102 | | |
| 91,433,134 | | |
| 13,074,764 | |
| Total
deferred tax assets | |
| 84,581,663 | | |
| 94,139,807 | | |
| 13,461,813 | |
| Valuation
allowance | |
| (84,581,663 | ) | |
| (94,139,807 | ) | |
| (13,461,813 | ) |
| Deferred
tax assets, net | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
|
| Schedule of Changes in Valuation Allowance |
Changes
in valuation allowance are as follows:
| | |
As
of December 31, | |
| | |
2024 | | |
2025 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
| Balance
at beginning of the year | |
| 83,381,457 | | |
| 84,581,663 | | |
| 12,095,017 | |
| Expiration of NOL | |
| (2,023,361 | ) | |
| (7,824 | ) | |
| (1,119 | ) |
| Addition | |
| 4,185,912 | | |
| 10,639,820 | | |
| 1,521,474 | |
| Prior
year true up of NOL | |
| (720,312 | ) | |
| (1,073,852 | ) | |
| (153,559 | ) |
| Deregistration | |
| (696 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Change
of tax rates | |
| (241,337 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| Balance
at end of the year | |
| 84,581,663 | | |
| 94,139,807 | | |
| 13,461,813 | |
|