v3.26.1
Financial Instruments and Risk Management
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Risk Management

20.

Financial Instruments and Risk Management

A) Financial Instruments

Ovintiv’s financial assets and liabilities are recognized in cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accrued revenues, investment in marketable securities, other assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, risk management assets and liabilities, long-term debt, and other liabilities and provisions.

B) Risk Management Activities

Ovintiv uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuating commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not apply hedge accounting to any of its derivative financial instruments. As a result, gains and losses from changes in the fair value are recognized in net earnings (loss).

Commodity Price Risk

Commodity price risk arises from the effect that fluctuations in future commodity prices may have on revenues from production. To partially mitigate exposure to commodity price risk, the Company has entered into various derivative financial instruments. The use of these derivative instruments is governed under formal policies and is subject to limits established by the Board of Directors.

Oil and NGLs - To partially mitigate oil and NGL commodity price risk, the Company uses WTI- and NGL-based contracts such as fixed price contracts, options and costless collars. Ovintiv has also entered into basis swaps to manage against widening price differentials among various production areas, products and price points.

Natural Gas - To partially mitigate natural gas commodity price risk, the Company uses NYMEX- and AECO-based contracts such as fixed price contracts, options and costless collars. Ovintiv has also entered into forward contracts to partially manage against widening price differentials among various production areas and benchmark price points.

Foreign Exchange Risk

 

Foreign exchange risk arises from changes in foreign currency exchange rates that may affect the fair value or future cash flows from the Company’s financial assets or liabilities. To partially mitigate the effect of foreign exchange fluctuations on future commodity revenues and expenses, the Company may enter into foreign currency derivative contracts. As at March 31, 2026, the Company does not have any notional U.S. dollar denominated currency swaps.

Risk Management Positions as at March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Notional Volumes

 

Term

 

Average Price

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and NGL Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

US$/bbl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Price Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WTI Fixed Price

 

4.0 Mbbls/d

 

2026

 

63.25

 

$

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WTI Three-Way Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold call / bought put / sold put

 

47.7 Mbbls/d

 

2026

 

70.62 / 59.39 / 50.46

 

 

(222

)

Sold call / bought put / sold put

 

7.4 Mbbls/d

 

2027

 

75.50 / 59.11 / 50.00

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WTI Costless Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold call / bought put

 

1.0 Mbbls/d

 

2026

 

69.01 / 57.33

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basis Contracts (1)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Positions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Oil and NGLs Fair Value Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(267

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural Gas Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

US$/Mcf

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Price Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NYMEX Fixed Price

 

20 MMcf/d

 

2026

 

4.07

 

 

4

 

AECO Fixed Price

 

134 MMcf/d

 

2026

 

2.30

 

 

37

 

AECO Fixed Price

 

111 MMcf/d

 

2027

 

2.00

 

 

6

 

AECO Fixed Price

 

100 MMcf/d

 

2028

 

2.05

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NYMEX Three-Way Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold call / bought put / sold put

 

450 MMcf/d

 

2026

 

5.92 / 3.33 / 2.58

 

 

28

 

Sold call / bought put / sold put

 

225 MMcf/d

 

2027

 

4.67 / 3.50 / 2.50

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NYMEX Costless Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold call / bought put

 

95 MMcf/d

 

2026

 

5.27 / 3.75

 

 

15

 

Sold call / bought put

 

15 MMcf/d

 

2027

 

4.72 / 3.50

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AECO Costless Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold call / bought put

 

8 MMcf/d

 

2026

 

2.19 / 1.72

 

 

1

 

Sold call / bought put

 

8 MMcf/d

 

2027

 

2.40 / 1.79

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basis Contracts (2)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

2027

 

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

2028 - 2031

 

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Positions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Physical Forward Contracts (3)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

2027

 

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

2028 - 2037

 

 

 

 

12

 

Natural Gas Fair Value Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

432

 

Total Fair Value Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

165

 

 

(1)
Ovintiv has entered into oil differential swaps associated with Canadian condensate and WTI.
(2)
Ovintiv has entered into natural gas basis swaps associated with AECO and NYMEX.
(3)
Ovintiv has entered into natural gas physical forward contracts associated with JKM and Chicago, as described in Note 19.

Earnings Impact of Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Risk Management Positions

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized Gains (Losses) on Risk Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

(10

)

 

$

30

 

Foreign Currency Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange (1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(98

)

 

 

$

(10

)

 

$

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Risk Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

(53

)

 

$

(46

)

Foreign Currency Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange

 

 

-

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

$

(53

)

 

$

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Risk Management, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

(63

)

 

$

(16

)

Foreign Currency Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange (1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

$

(63

)

 

$

(27

)

 

(1)
Includes a realized foreign exchange loss of $97 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, related to notional U.S. dollar denominated currency swaps as discussed in Note 6.

 

Reconciliation of Unrealized Risk Management Positions from January 1 to March 31

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Total
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)

 

 

Total
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value of Contracts, Beginning of Year

 

 

 

$

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Fair Value of Contracts in Place at Beginning of Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   and Contracts Entered into During the Period

 

 

 

 

(63

)

 

$

(63

)

 

$

(27

)

Fair Value of NuVista Contracts Acquired (See Note 9)

 

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement of NuVista Contracts from Business Combination

 

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value of Contracts Realized During the Period

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

68

 

Fair Value of Contracts, End of Period

 

 

 

$

165

 

 

$

(53

)

 

$

41

 

 

Risk management assets and liabilities arise from the use of derivative financial instruments and are measured at fair value. See Note 19 for a discussion of fair value measurements.

 

Unrealized Risk Management Positions

 

 

 

As at

 

 

As at

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Management Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

226

 

 

$

86

 

Long-term

 

 

180

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

406

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Management Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

241

 

 

 

2

 

Long-term

 

 

-

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

15

 

Net Risk Management Assets (Liabilities)

 

$

165

 

 

$

75

 

C) Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the potential that the Company may incur a loss if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its obligation in accordance with agreed terms. While exchange-traded contracts are subject to nominal credit risk due to the financial safeguards established by the exchanges and clearing agencies, over-the-counter traded contracts expose Ovintiv to counterparty credit risk. Counterparties to the Company’s derivative financial instruments consist primarily of major financial institutions and companies within the energy industry. This credit risk exposure is mitigated through the use of credit policies approved by the Board of Directors governing the Company’s credit portfolio including credit practices that limit transactions according to counterparties’ credit quality. Mitigation strategies may include master netting arrangements, requesting collateral, purchasing credit insurance and/or transacting credit derivatives. The Company executes commodity derivative financial instruments under master agreements that have netting provisions that provide for offsetting payables against receivables. Ovintiv actively evaluates the creditworthiness of its counterparties, assigns appropriate credit limits and monitors credit exposures against those assigned limits. As at March 31, 2026, Ovintiv’s maximum exposure of loss due to credit risk from derivative financial instrument assets on a gross and net fair value basis was $443 million and $406 million, respectively, as disclosed in Note 19. The Company had no significant credit derivatives in place and held no collateral at March 31, 2026.

Any cash equivalents include high-grade, short-term securities, placed primarily with financial institutions with investment grade ratings. Any foreign currency agreements entered into are with major financial institutions that have investment grade credit ratings.

A substantial portion of the Company’s accounts receivable are with customers and working interest owners in the oil and gas industry and are subject to normal industry credit risks. As at March 31, 2026, approximately 91 percent (94 percent as at December 31, 2025) of Ovintiv’s accounts receivable and financial derivative credit exposures were with investment grade counterparties.