Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
3 Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, 2026 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States of America for interim financial reporting and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the disclosures required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. Readers are urged to review the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for a more complete description of the Company’s business and accounting policies. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. Such adjustments consist only of normal recurring items. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for the full year. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the Company’s audited annual consolidated financial statements. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. Updates to Significant Accounting Policies The following accounting policies have been updated following the Apollo Group Holdings Limited (“Apollo”) acquisition on January 1, 2026. Description of Business Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. (the “Company”), an insurance holding company, is a Delaware corporation that was organized in 2006. It is a specialty insurance company operating in two segments delivering commercial property and casualty products insurance coverages. The Company has four wholly owned insurance company subsidiaries based in the United States: •Great Midwest Insurance Company (“GMIC”) underwrites insurance on an admitted basis and is a certified surety bond company listed with the U.S. Department of the Treasury. •Houston Specialty Insurance Company (“HSIC”), a subsidiary of GMIC, underwrites insurance on a non-admitted basis. •Imperium Insurance Company (“IIC”), a subsidiary of HSIC, underwrites insurance on an admitted basis. •Oklahoma Specialty Insurance Company (“OSIC”), a subsidiary of IIC, underwrites insurance on a non-admitted basis. The Company has a wholly owned captive reinsurance company subsidiary, Skyward Re, that is domiciled in the Cayman Islands and assumed net reserves for certain divisions, related to a retroactive reinsurance contract, from the Company’s insurance companies and retroceded the net reserves to a third-party reinsurer. The Company has three non-risk bearing wholly owned subsidiaries, (i) Skyward Underwriters Agency, Inc. (“SUA”),a managing general insurance agent and reinsurance broker for property and casualty risks in specialty niche markets, (ii) Skyward Service Company an entity which provides various administrative services to the Company’s subsidiaries, and (iii) Skyward Specialty No. 1 Limited, a Lloyd’s corporate member authorized to invest in Lloyd’s syndicates. On January 1, 2026, the Company completed its acquisition of Apollo Group Holdings Limited (“Apollo”), a Lloyd’s of London (“Lloyd’s”) specialist insurance and reinsurance group. Apollo includes a Lloyd’s of London Managing Agency, Apollo Syndicate Management Limited (“ASML”), which provides managing agency services to nine Lloyd’s syndicates. Syndicate 1969, underwrites a diversified specialty portfolio, Syndicate 1971 focuses on digital‑economy and technology‑enabled risks, and Syndicate 1972 provides reinsurance for Apollo managed syndicates and provides a quota share facility for Syndicates 1969 and 1971. Apollo participates in its wholly managed syndicates through its corporate member company, Apollo No. 16 Limited (“Apollo No. 16”) which has a quota share agreement in place with Apollo Bermuda Limited. Commission and Fee Income and Underwriting Fee Income Managing Agency Fees and Profit Commission ASML earns a fee for providing managing agency services (such as underwriting oversight, operational administration and regulatory compliance) to the syndicates it manages. These managing agency fees are based on each syndicate’s annual capacity and are recognized over the period of services provided. ASML may also earn profit commission under contractual arrangements with the capital providers to each syndicate. Profit commission is contingent on syndicate profitability and is accrued in accordance with the contractual terms and the subsequent development of underwriting results at the balance sheet date. Amounts are generally not payable until the underlying underwriting results have substantially matured (typically around 36 months after inception), unless interim profit distributions permit earlier payments on account. Intra‑group managing agency fees and profit commission are eliminated on consolidation. Other Revenue From Management Services Apollo also earns other services revenue for other administrative and operational services performed for the syndicates it manages, including those supported primarily by third‑party capital providers. Such revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable and includes service fees and consortium income. Consortium income represents fees charged to consortia members for whom ASML acts as consortium leader and is recognized at the point in time premiums are written; amounts related to underwriting services provided over multi‑year periods are deferred accordingly. Foreign Currency The Company transacts business in numerous currencies through business units located around the world. The functional currency for each business unit is determined by the local currency used for most economic activity in that area. Movements in exchange rates related to transactions in currencies other than a business unit’s functional currency for monetary assets and liabilities are remeasured through the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) in other income (expense), except for currency movements related to available for sale fixed maturities securities, which are excluded from net income (loss) and accumulated in stockholder’s equity, net of deferred taxes. The business units’ functional currency financial statements are translated to the Company’s reporting currency, U.S. dollars, using the exchange rates at the end of period for the balance sheets and the average exchange rates in effect for the reporting period for the statements of operations and comprehensive income. Gains and losses resulting from translating the foreign currency financial statements, net of deferred income taxes, are excluded from net income and accumulated as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholder’s equity. Reclassifications During the current period, the Company reclassified amounts previously included in “Other assets” to separate line items on the balance sheet for “Funds at Lloyd’s” and “Options, at fair value” to better reflect the nature of these balances. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
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