Investment Securities (Tables)
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3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2026 |
| Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] |
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| Carrying Amounts and Fair Values of Investment Securities |
The carrying amounts and fair values of investment securities are summarized as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized (Losses) | | Fair Value | | | (in millions) | | Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | Private label residential MBS | | $ | 162 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (29) | | | $ | 133 | | | Tax-exempt | | 1,463 | | | 3 | | | (149) | | | 1,317 | | | Total HTM securities | | $ | 1,625 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | (178) | | | $ | 1,450 | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | CLO | | $ | 2,967 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 2,966 | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 478 | | | 2 | | | (9) | | | 471 | | | Corporate debt securities | | 305 | | | — | | | (8) | | | 297 | | | Private label residential MBS | | 1,155 | | | — | | | (150) | | | 1,005 | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 7,808 | | | 18 | | | (329) | | | 7,497 | | | Tax-exempt | | 873 | | | — | | | (85) | | | 788 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | | 5,682 | | | 1 | | | (73) | | | 5,610 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | | 75 | | | — | | | (8) | | | 67 | | | Total AFS debt securities | | $ | 19,343 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | (666) | | | $ | 18,701 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized (Losses) | | Fair Value | | | (in millions) | | Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | Private label residential MBS | | $ | 165 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (28) | | | $ | 137 | | | Tax-exempt | | 1,419 | | | 3 | | | (132) | | | 1,290 | | | Total HTM securities | | $ | 1,584 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | (160) | | | $ | 1,427 | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | CLO | | $ | 2,743 | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,747 | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 638 | | | 5 | | | (8) | | | 635 | | | Corporate debt securities | | 308 | | | — | | | (11) | | | 297 | | | Private label residential MBS | | 1,185 | | | 2 | | | (148) | | | 1,039 | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 7,489 | | | 52 | | | (311) | | | 7,230 | | | Tax-exempt | | 879 | | | — | | | (77) | | | 802 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | | 5,986 | | | 31 | | | (47) | | | 5,970 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | | 75 | | | 1 | | | (8) | | | 68 | | | Total AFS debt securities | | $ | 19,303 | | | $ | 95 | | | $ | (610) | | | $ | 18,788 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Unrealized Losses and Fair Value of Investment Securities in Continuous Unrealized Loss Position |
The following tables summarize the Company's AFS debt securities in an unrealized loss position, aggregated by major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | Less Than Twelve Months | | More Than Twelve Months | | Total | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | (in millions) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLO | $ | 4 | | | $ | 1,397 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 1,397 | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | 1 | | | 162 | | | 8 | | | 120 | | | 9 | | | 282 | | | Corporate debt securities | 1 | | | 76 | | | 7 | | | 201 | | | 8 | | | 277 | | | Private label residential MBS | — | | | — | | | 150 | | | 857 | | | 150 | | | 857 | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | 14 | | | 2,084 | | | 315 | | | 1,408 | | | 329 | | | 3,492 | | | Tax-exempt | 2 | | | 25 | | | 83 | | | 701 | | | 85 | | | 726 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | 73 | | | 4,797 | | | — | | | — | | | 73 | | | 4,797 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | 54 | | | 8 | | | 54 | | | Total AFS securities | $ | 95 | | | $ | 8,541 | | | $ | 571 | | | $ | 3,341 | | | $ | 666 | | | $ | 11,882 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | Less Than Twelve Months | | More Than Twelve Months | | Total | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | (in millions) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 81 | | | Corporate debt securities | 1 | | | 19 | | | 10 | | | 226 | | | 11 | | | 245 | | | Private label residential MBS | — | | | — | | | 148 | | | 875 | | | 148 | | | 875 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | — | | | — | | | 311 | | | 1,503 | | | 311 | | | 1,503 | | | Tax-exempt | 2 | | | 10 | | | 75 | | | 731 | | | 77 | | | 741 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | 47 | | | 1,891 | | | — | | | — | | | 47 | | | 1,891 | | | Other | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | 56 | | | 8 | | | 56 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total AFS securities | $ | 50 | | | $ | 1,920 | | | $ | 560 | | | $ | 3,472 | | | $ | 610 | | | $ | 5,392 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Rollforward by Major Security Type of the ACL on AFS Debt Securities |
The following table presents a rollforward of the ACL based on the Company's impairment analysis of AFS debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 0.4 | | | | | | | Recovery of credit losses | | — | | | (0.2) | | | | | | | Charge-offs | | — | | | — | | | | | | | Recoveries | | — | | | — | | | | | | | Balance, end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 0.2 | | | | | |
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| Rollforward by Major Security Type of the ACL on HTM Debt Securities |
The following table presents a rollforward of the ACL on the Company's HTM tax-exempt debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 12.9 | | | $ | 16.4 | | | | | | | Provision for (recovery of) credit losses | | 0.5 | | | (4.8) | | | | | | | Charge-offs | | — | | | — | | | | | | | Recoveries | | — | | | — | | | | | | | Balance, end of period | | $ | 13.4 | | | $ | 11.6 | | | | | |
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| Investment Securities by Credit Rating Type |
The following tables summarize the carrying amount of the Company’s securities by investment ratings position, which are updated quarterly and used to monitor credit quality of the securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | | AAA | | | | AA+ to AA- | | A+ to A- | | BBB+ to BBB- | | BB+ and below | | Unrated | | Totals | | | (in millions) | | Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Private label residential MBS | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 162 | | | $ | 162 | | | Tax-exempt | | — | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,463 | | | 1,463 | | | Total HTM securities (1) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,625 | | | $ | 1,625 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLO | | $ | 914 | | | | | $ | 2,052 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,966 | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 1 | | | | | 470 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 471 | | | Corporate debt securities | | — | | | | | — | | | 78 | | | 135 | | | 84 | | | — | | | 297 | | | Private label residential MBS | | 979 | | | | | 26 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,005 | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | — | | | | | 7,497 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,497 | | | Tax-exempt | | 8 | | | | | 355 | | | 356 | | | — | | | — | | | 69 | | | 788 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | | — | | | | | 5,610 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,610 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | | — | | | | | 11 | | | 2 | | | 28 | | | 10 | | | 16 | | | 67 | | | Total AFS securities (1) | | $ | 1,902 | | | | | $ | 16,021 | | | $ | 436 | | | $ | 163 | | | $ | 94 | | | $ | 85 | | | $ | 18,701 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Equity securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CRA investments | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 28 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Preferred stock | | — | | | | | — | | | — | | | 21 | | | 30 | | | — | | | 51 | | | Total equity securities (1) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 79 | |
(1)For rated securities where ratings differ, the Company uses an average of the available ratings by major credit agencies. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | | AAA | | | | AA+ to AA- | | A+ to A- | | BBB+ to BBB- | | BB+ and below | | Unrated | | Totals | | | (in millions) | | Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Private label residential MBS | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 165 | | | $ | 165 | | | Tax-exempt | | — | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,419 | | | 1,419 | | | Total HTM securities (1) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,584 | | | $ | 1,584 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLO | | $ | 739 | | | | | $ | 1,857 | | | $ | 151 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,747 | | | Commercial MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | 1 | | | | | 634 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 635 | | | Corporate debt securities | | — | | | | | — | | | 78 | | | 138 | | | 81 | | | — | | | 297 | | | Private label residential MBS | | 1,012 | | | | | 26 | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1,039 | | | Residential MBS issued by GSEs and GNMA | | — | | | | | 7,230 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,230 | | | Tax-exempt | | 8 | | | | | 362 | | | 361 | | | — | | | — | | | 71 | | | 802 | | | U.S. Treasury securities | | — | | | | | 5,970 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,970 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other | | — | | | | | 11 | | | 3 | | | 28 | | | 10 | | | 16 | | | 68 | | | Total AFS securities (1) | | $ | 1,760 | | | | | $ | 16,090 | | | $ | 593 | | | $ | 166 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 18,788 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Equity securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CRA investments | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 27 | | | Preferred stock | | — | | | | | — | | | — | | | 21 | | | 30 | | | 1 | | | 52 | | | Total equity securities (1) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 79 | |
(1)For rated securities where ratings differ, the Company uses an average of the available ratings by major credit agencies.
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| Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Investment Securities by Contractual Maturities |
The amortized cost and fair value of the Company's debt securities as of March 31, 2026, by contractual maturities are shown below. MBS are shown separately as individual MBS are comprised of pools of loans with varying maturities. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | | Amortized Cost | | Estimated Fair Value | | | (in millions) | | Held-to-maturity | | | | | | Due in one year or less | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 20 | | | After one year through five years | | 18 | | | 18 | | | After five years through ten years | | 176 | | | 169 | | | After ten years | | 1,250 | | | 1,110 | | | Mortgage-backed securities | | 162 | | | 133 | | | Total HTM securities | | $ | 1,625 | | | $ | 1,450 | | | | | | | | Available-for-sale | | | | | | Due in one year or less | | $ | 952 | | | $ | 950 | | | After one year through five years | | 1,460 | | | 1,456 | | | After five years through ten years | | 575 | | | 571 | | | After ten years | | 6,915 | | | 6,751 | | | Mortgage-backed securities | | 9,441 | | | 8,973 | | | Total AFS securities | | $ | 19,343 | | | $ | 18,701 | |
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| Gains and Losses on Sales of Investment Securities |
The following table presents gross gains and losses on sales of investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | | | Available-for-sale securities | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross gains | | $ | 57.6 | | | $ | 2.1 | | | | | | | | | Gross losses | | (7.1) | | | — | | | | | | | | | Net gain on AFS securities | | $ | 50.5 | | | $ | 2.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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