v3.26.1
LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY  
LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY

NOTE 5 – LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY

The following table presents total loans by portfolio segment and class of loan as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Commercial/industrial

$

821,721

$

647,552

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

1,133,371

 

881,037

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

660,465

 

492,635

Multi-family

456,898

402,622

Construction and development

 

259,510

 

215,599

Residential 1‑4 family

 

1,101,151

 

894,633

Consumer

 

61,181

 

54,618

Other

 

22,356

 

16,941

Subtotals

 

4,516,653

 

3,605,637

ACL - Loans

 

(57,067)

 

(44,374)

Loans, net of ACL - Loans

 

4,459,586

 

3,561,263

Deferred loan fees, net

 

(1,027)

 

(986)

Loans, net

$

4,458,559

$

3,560,277

The ACL - Loans is based on the Company’s evaluation of historical default and loss experience, current and projected economic conditions, asset quality trends, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay a loan, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio and other relevant factors. More information regarding the Company’s methodology related to the ACL-Loans can be found in the Company’s Annual Report.

The Company utilized the high-end range of the Federal Reserve Bank Open Market Committee forecast for national unemployment and the low-end range for national GDP growth at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2026, the Company anticipates the national unemployment rate to rise during the forecast period and the national GDP growth rate to rise nominally. The Company utilized long-term averages for the remaining loss drivers. Due to increased geopolitical and economic uncertainty, the qualitative adjustment to individual loan pools related to risk from changes in economic conditions was increased during the first quarter of 2026.

A roll forward of the ACL-Loans is summarized as follows:

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2025

Beginning Balance

$

44,374

$

44,151

$

44,151

ACL on loans acquired

12,826

-

-

Provision for credit losses

-

400

1,200

Charge-offs

(156)

(836)

(1,145)

Recoveries

23

34

168

Net charge-offs

(133)

(802)

(977)

Ending Balance

$

57,067

$

43,749

$

44,374

A summary of the activity in the ACL - Loans by loan type for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is summarized as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Commercial

  ​ ​ ​

Commercial

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Real Estate -

Real Estate  -

Construction

Commercial /

Owner

Non - Owner

Multi-

and

Residential

Industrial

Occupied

Occupied

Family

Development

1-4 Family

Consumer

Other

Total

ACL - Loans - January 1, 2026

$

7,264

$

9,691

$

4,581

$

4,088

$

3,814

$

13,644

$

1,074

$

218

$

44,374

ACL - Loans on loans acquired

2,646

2,346

2,573

2,104

137

2,930

51

39

12,826

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

(32)

 

(124)

 

(156)

Recoveries

 

1

 

 

2

 

20

 

23

Provision

 

81

589

(70)

(970)

 

427

 

(240)

 

51

 

132

 

ACL - Loans - March 31, 2026

$

9,992

$

12,626

$

7,084

$

5,222

$

4,378

$

16,336

$

1,144

$

285

$

57,067

A summary of the activity in the ACL – Loans by loan type for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is summarized as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Commercial

  ​ ​ ​

Commercial

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Real Estate -

Real Estate -

Construction

Commercial /

Owner

Non - Owner

Multi-

and

Residential

Industrial

Occupied

Occupied

Family

Development

1-4 Family

Consumer

Other

Total

ACL - Loans - January 1, 2025

$

6,737

$

9,334

$

5,213

$

3,739

$

5,223

$

12,684

$

1,084

$

137

$

44,151

Charge-offs

 

(802)

 

 

(1)

 

(21)

 

(12)

 

(836)

Recoveries

 

 

 

30

 

 

4

 

34

Provision

 

(455)

439

42

435

 

96

 

(172)

 

10

 

5

 

400

ACL - Loans - March 31, 2025

$

6,282

$

8,971

$

5,255

$

4,174

$

5,319

$

12,541

$

1,073

$

134

$

43,749

In addition to the ACL-Loans, the Company has established an allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments (“ACL-Unfunded Commitments”), classified in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. This allowance is maintained to absorb losses arising from unfunded loan commitments, and is determined quarterly based on methodology similar to the methodology for determining the ACL-Loans. The ACL - Unfunded Commitments was $4.0 million and $3.0 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. See Note 11 for further information on commitments.

The provision for credit losses is determined by the Company as the amount to be added to the ACL accounts for various types of financial instruments including loans, investment securities, and off-balance sheet credit exposures after net charge-offs have been deducted to bring the ACL to a level that, in management’s judgment, is necessary to absorb expected credit losses over the lives of the respective financial instruments. The following table presents the components of the provision for credit losses.

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

December 31, 2025

Provision for credit losses on:

Loans

$

$

400

$

1,200

Unfunded Commitments

50

Total provision for credit losses

$

$

400

$

1,250

The Company’s past due and non-accrual loans as of March 31, 2026 is summarized as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

90 Days

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Non-Accrual

30-89 Days

or more

with no

Past Due

Past Due

Non-

related

Accruing

and Accruing

Accrual

Total

allowance

Commercial/industrial

$

952

$

43

$

2,589

$

3,584

$

236

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

1,245

 

4,324

 

4,566

 

10,135

 

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

555

 

351

 

 

906

 

Multi-family

12,943

12,943

Construction and development

 

292

 

1

 

 

293

 

Residential 1‑4 family

 

5,395

 

132

 

1,788

 

7,315

 

1,788

Consumer

 

207

 

6

 

147

 

360

 

147

Other

 

 

 

 

 

$

8,646

$

4,857

$

22,033

$

35,536

$

2,171

The Company’s past due and non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2025 is summarized as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

90 Days

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Non-Accrual

30-89 Days

or more

with no

Past Due

Past Due

Non-

related

Accruing

and Accruing

Accrual

Total

allowance

Commercial/industrial

$

894

$

$

1,754

$

2,648

$

137

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

337

 

2,791

 

2,330

 

5,458

 

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

974

 

 

 

974

 

Multi-family

Construction and development

 

719

 

1

 

 

720

 

Residential 1‑4 family

 

3,198

 

425

 

1,643

 

5,266

 

1,642

Consumer

 

277

 

25

 

79

 

381

 

79

Other

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,399

$

3,242

$

5,806

$

15,447

$

1,858

Interest recognized on non-accrual loans is considered immaterial to the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

A loan is considered to be collateral dependent when, based upon management’s assessment, the borrower is experiencing financial

difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. For collateral dependent loans, expected credit losses are based on amortized cost of the loan less the estimated fair value of the collateral at the balance sheet date, with consideration for estimated selling costs if satisfaction of the loan depends on the sale of the collateral.

The following tables present collateral dependent loans by portfolio segment and collateral type, including those loans with and without a related allowance allocation. Real estate collateral primarily consists of operating facilities of the underlying borrowers. Other business assets collateral primarily consists of equipment, receivables and inventory of the underlying borrowers.

Collateral Type

As of March 31, 2026

Other

Without an

With an

Allowance

Real Estate

Business Assets

Total

Allowance

Allowance

Allocation

Commercial/industrial

$

$

3,345

$

3,345

$

$

3,345

$

2,965

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

8,107

 

 

8,107

 

2,786

 

5,321

 

865

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

2,181

 

 

2,181

 

 

2,181

 

865

Multi-family

12,943

12,943

12,943

787

Construction and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential 1‑4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans

$

23,231

$

3,345

$

26,576

$

2,786

$

23,790

$

5,482

Collateral Type

As of December 31, 2025

Other

Without an

With an

Allowance

Real Estate

Business Assets

Total

Allowance

Allowance

Allocation

Commercial/industrial

$

$

1,618

$

1,618

$

$

1,618

$

1,611

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

5,121

 

 

5,121

 

2,791

 

2,330

 

594

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family

Construction and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential 1‑4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans

$

5,121

$

1,618

$

6,739

$

2,791

$

3,948

$

2,205

The Company utilizes a numerical risk rating system for commercial relationships. All other types of relationships (ex: residential, consumer, other) are assigned a “Pass” rating, unless they have fallen 90 days past due or more, at which time they are assessed for a rating of 5, 6 or 7. The Company uses split ratings for government guaranties on loans. The portion of a loan that is supported by a government guaranty is included with other Pass credits.

The determination of a commercial loan risk rating begins with completion of a matrix, which assigns scores based on the strength of the borrower’s debt service coverage, collateral coverage, balance sheet leverage, industry outlook, and customer concentration. A weighted average is taken of these individual scores to arrive at the overall rating. This rating is subject to adjustment by the loan officer based on facts and circumstances pertaining to the borrower. Risk ratings are subject to independent review.

Commercial borrowers with ratings between 1 and 5 are considered Pass credits, with 1 being most acceptable and 5 being just above the minimum level of acceptance. Commercial borrowers rated 6 have potential weaknesses which may jeopardize repayment ability. Borrowers rated 7 have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses such as the inability to demonstrate significant cash flow for debt service based on analysis of the company’s financial information. These loans remain on accrual status provided full collection of principal and interest is reasonably expected. Otherwise they are deemed impaired and placed on nonaccrual status. Borrowers rated 8 are the same as 7 rated credits with one exception: collection or liquidation in full is not probable.

The following tables present total loans by risk ratings and year of origination. Loans acquired from other previously acquired institutions have been included in the table based upon the actual origination date.

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

As of March 31, 2026

Revolving

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

Prior

Revolving

to Term

Total

Commercial/industrial

Grades 1-4

$

47,512

$

112,334

$

53,717

$

43,065

$

50,286

$

95,684

$

192,699

$

-

$

595,297

Grade 5

5,051

37,923

8,666

7,135

3,060

12,086

75,075

-

148,996

Grade 6

-

5,006

6,387

149

40,270

150

3,069

-

55,031

Grade 7

-

225

553

1,631

1,337

10,150

8,501

-

22,397

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

52,563

$

155,488

$

69,323

$

51,980

$

94,953

$

118,070

$

279,344

$

-

$

821,721

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

Grades 1-4

$

32,581

$

109,178

$

121,211

$

68,282

$

112,243

$

397,792

$

22,585

$

-

$

863,872

Grade 5

1,327

42,721

46,203

20,294

20,632

56,298

812

-

188,287

Grade 6

-

1,938

1,326

604

4,014

14,386

-

-

22,268

Grade 7

-

6,271

3,976

3,863

13,822

30,253

759

-

58,944

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

33,908

$

160,108

$

172,716

$

93,043

$

150,711

$

498,729

$

24,156

$

-

$

1,133,371

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

Grades 1-4

$

10,300

$

61,912

$

39,767

$

50,004

$

80,651

$

297,202

$

14,589

$

-

$

554,425

Grade 5

1,820

7,895

19,108

2,616

6,514

30,070

179

-

68,202

Grade 6

-

-

199

6,471

989

21,082

363

-

29,104

Grade 7

-

-

-

401

-

8,333

-

-

8,734

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

12,120

$

69,807

$

59,074

$

59,492

$

88,154

$

356,687

$

15,131

$

-

$

660,465

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Multi-family

Grades 1-4

$

9,355

$

25,143

$

4,332

$

40,390

$

72,020

$

261,883

$

3,687

$

-

$

416,810

Grade 5

-

-

763

21,854

751

3,777

-

-

27,145

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

-

-

12,943

-

-

-

-

-

12,943

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

9,355

$

25,143

$

18,038

$

62,244

$

72,771

$

265,660

$

3,687

$

-

$

456,898

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Construction and development

Grades 1-4

$

6,626

$

95,945

$

21,390

$

39,605

$

26,961

$

15,919

$

2,846

$

-

$

209,292

Grade 5

914

17,197

18,163

11,948

-

133

130

-

48,485

Grade 6

-

1,024

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,024

Grade 7

-

-

-

-

-

709

-

-

709

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

7,540

$

114,166

$

39,553

$

51,553

$

26,961

$

16,761

$

2,976

$

-

$

259,510

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Residential 14 family

Grades 1-4

$

11,986

$

98,656

$

82,333

$

103,917

$

194,038

$

432,499

$

152,233

$

-

$

1,075,662

Grade 5

-

5,329

2,041

1,902

1,954

1,781

1,997

-

15,004

Grade 6

-

-

-

177

1,592

-

1,278

-

3,047

Grade 7

-

107

113

169

1,274

4,393

1,382

-

7,438

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

11,986

$

104,092

$

84,487

$

106,165

$

198,858

$

438,673

$

156,890

$

-

$

1,101,151

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Consumer

Grades 1-4

$

9,049

$

18,306

$

14,998

$

8,173

$

3,809

$

5,888

$

727

$

-

$

60,950

Grade 5

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

1

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

-

7

70

14

5

134

-

-

230

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

9,049

$

18,313

$

15,068

$

8,187

$

3,815

$

6,022

$

727

$

-

$

61,181

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

32

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

32

Other

Grades 1-4

$

1,562

$

1,010

$

2,481

$

541

$

364

$

9,747

$

566

$

-

$

16,271

Grade 5

611

3,749

-

-

-

407

721

-

5,488

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

-

-

-

119

17

-

461

-

597

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

2,173

$

4,759

$

2,481

$

660

$

381

$

10,154

$

1,748

$

-

$

22,356

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

2

$

-

$

11

$

-

$

-

$

111

$

-

$

124

Total Loans

$

138,694

$

651,876

$

460,740

$

433,324

$

636,604

$

1,710,756

$

484,659

$

-

$

4,516,653

Total current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

2

$

32

$

11

$

-

$

-

$

111

$

-

$

156

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

As of December 31, 2025

Revolving

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Revolving

to Term

Total

Commercial/industrial

Grades 1-4

$

114,479

$

62,065

$

42,402

$

48,707

$

38,384

$

46,256

$

116,076

$

-

$

468,369

Grade 5

36,459

7,301

7,241

3,059

4,538

3,282

46,643

-

108,523

Grade 6

4,919

6,622

435

40,958

-

-

3,236

-

56,170

Grade 7

180

94

644

215

4,772

4,147

4,438

-

14,490

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

156,037

$

76,082

$

50,722

$

92,939

$

47,694

$

53,685

$

170,393

$

-

$

647,552

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

222

$

21

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

243

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

Grades 1-4

$

56,839

$

88,734

$

47,080

$

93,492

$

121,105

$

203,633

$

25,080

$

-

$

635,963

Grade 5

54,267

47,403

20,150

14,008

29,065

33,682

768

-

199,343

Grade 6

1,963

1,336

-

4,042

2,078

1,772

-

-

11,191

Grade 7

6,167

960

1,443

988

5,454

19,328

200

-

34,540

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

119,236

$

138,433

$

68,673

$

112,530

$

157,702

$

258,415

$

26,048

$

-

$

881,037

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

802

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

802

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

Grades 1-4

$

50,036

$

31,783

$

51,896

$

57,947

$

110,640

$

110,192

$

8,464

$

-

$

420,958

Grade 5

7,466

19,428

3,502

3,878

13,134

16,677

685

-

64,770

Grade 6

-

-

-

425

393

-

-

-

818

Grade 7

-

-

-

-

5,753

336

-

-

6,089

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

57,502

$

51,211

$

55,398

$

62,250

$

129,920

$

127,205

$

9,149

$

-

$

492,635

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial real estate - multi-family

Grades 1-4

$

23,407

$

3,101

$

37,493

$

61,885

$

97,100

$

142,757

$

479

$

-

$

366,222

Grade 5

-

767

21,924

758

-

-

-

-

23,449

Grade 6

-

12,951

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,951

Grade 7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

23,407

$

16,819

$

59,417

$

62,643

$

97,100

$

142,757

$

479

$

-

$

402,622

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Construction and development

Grades 1-4

$

78,556

$

25,539

$

18,880

$

27,815

$

8,407

$

6,877

$

2,419

$

-

$

168,493

Grade 5

16,830

16,849

12,449

-

-

136

120

-

46,384

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

-

-

-

-

-

722

-

-

722

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

95,386

$

42,388

$

31,329

$

27,815

$

8,407

$

7,735

$

2,539

$

-

$

215,599

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Residential 14 family

Grades 1-4

$

87,038

$

82,270

$

75,340

$

151,412

$

146,848

$

200,686

$

125,733

$

-

$

869,327

Grade 5

4,750

2,508

1,935

3,042

685

1,152

725

-

14,797

Grade 6

-

-

178

1,610

-

171

1,250

-

3,209

Grade 7

108

113

170

1,069

617

3,690

1,533

-

7,300

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

91,896

$

84,891

$

77,623

$

157,133

$

148,150

$

205,699

$

129,241

$

-

$

894,633

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

1

$

-

$

-

$

1

Consumer

Grades 1-4

$

22,082

$

14,613

$

8,133

$

4,344

$

1,935

$

2,930

$

439

$

-

$

54,476

Grade 5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

9

80

16

3

4

30

-

-

142

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

22,091

$

14,693

$

8,149

$

4,347

$

1,939

$

2,960

$

439

$

-

$

54,618

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

8

$

21

$

13

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

42

Other

Grades 1-4

$

347

$

950

$

91

$

309

$

20

$

9,797

$

642

$

-

$

12,156

Grade 5

3,818

-

-

-

412

-

408

-

4,638

Grade 6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Grade 7

-

-

127

20

-

-

-

-

147

Grade 8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$

4,165

$

950

$

218

$

329

$

432

$

9,797

$

1,050

$

-

$

16,941

Current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

57

$

-

$

57

Total Loans

$

569,720

$

425,467

$

351,529

$

519,986

$

591,344

$

808,253

$

339,338

$

-

$

3,605,637

Total current-period gross charge-offs

$

-

$

810

$

243

$

34

$

-

$

1

$

57

$

-

$

1,145

Loans that were both experiencing financial difficulty and were modified during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were insignificant to these consolidated financial statements.