SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 

 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For May, 2026
(Commission File No. 1-31317)
 

 
Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Basic Sanitation Company of the State of Sao Paulo - SABESP
(Translation of Registrant's name into English)
 


Rua Costa Carvalho, 300
São Paulo, S.P., 05429-900
Federative Republic of Brazil
(Address of Registrant's principal executive offices)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file
annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)__.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)__.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes ______ No ___X___

If "Yes" is marked, indicated below the file number assigned to the
registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

 

Quarterly Financial Information for

the period ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

In thousands of reais

   
     

      Individual   Consolidated
  Note   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
                   
Current Assets                  
Cash and cash equivalents 7   3,155,200   4,569,998   3,540,240   4,663,226
Financial investments 8   15,537,279   7,693,630   15,641,914   7,707,745
Trade receivables 10 (a)   4,518,755   4,406,829   4,571,688   4,413,449
Accounts receivable from related parties 11 (a)   276,021   276,282   276,096   276,388
Inventories     125,569   21,863   125,780   22,061
Restricted cash 9   17,864   9,575   17,864   9,575
Taxes Recoverable 20 (a)   1,436,108   1,295,237   1,540,437   1,295,310
Assets held for sale     48,150   26,864   48,150   26,864
Other assets     173,748   159,500   187,137   141,892
Total current assets     25,288,694   18,459,778   25,949,306   18,556,510
                   
Non-current Assets                  
Trade receivables 10 (a)   367,159   258,544   367,159   258,544
Accounts receivable from related parties 11 (a)   852,234   862,782   852,234   862,782
Escrow Deposits     128,989   120,021   190,446   120,021
Deferred income and social contribution taxes 22 (a)       41,513  
Taxes Recoverable 20 (a)       267,575  
Other assets     32,503   33,509   32,502   33,509
                   
Investments 12   1,479,309   494,088   243,146   254,358
Investment properties     11,478   49,933   328,066   49,933
Contract asset and other concession assets 13   14,255,616   11,006,489   14,268,245   11,018,516
Financial Asset of the Concession 15   22,125,879   21,665,330   22,321,254   21,665,330
Intangible assets 14   50,071,845   50,354,751   50,732,495   50,492,473
 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

In thousands of reais

   
     
Property, plant, and equipment 16   915,655   890,791   1,124,763   890,791
Total non-current assets     90,240,667   85,736,238   90,769,398   85,646,257
                   
Total Assets     115,529,361   104,196,016   116,718,704   104,202,767
                   
      Individual   Consolidated
  Note   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
                   
Current Liabilities                  
Trade payables and contractors     842,069   2,398,445   872,111   2,400,046
Services payable 27   2,598,708   2,767,899   2,601,742   2,772,416
Borrowings and financing 17   4,884,127   5,132,890   4,872,680   5,092,816
Labor and social obligations 25   407,495   699,629   435,732   699,629
Taxes and contributions payable 20 (b)   292,239   614,078   303,085   615,592
Deferred PIS/Cofins taxes 21   81,432   89,049   81,432   89,049
Dividends and interest on capital payable 28   2,059,850   2,059,850   2,063,503   2,059,850
Provisions 23 (a)   1,380,446   1,370,013   1,380,446   1,370,013
Public-Private Partnership - PPP 14 (c)   473,049   469,687   473,049   469,687
Derivative financial instruments 19   1,142,171   521,832   1,484,755   661,421
Performance Agreements 14 (f)   125,766   120,776   125,766   120,776
Other liabilities     218,446   201,620   228,068   201,619
Total current liabilities     14,505,798   16,445,768   14,922,369   16,552,914
                   
Non-current Liabilities    

 

 

 

           
Borrowings and financing 17   47,114,306   35,168,713   46,769,945   35,049,531
Deferred income and social contribution taxes 22 (a)   3,076,274   3,129,908   3,076,274   3,129,908
Deferred PIS/Cofins 21   1,218,870   1,191,916   1,218,870   1,191,916
Provisions 23 (a)   537,877   533,399   711,943   533,399
 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

In thousands of reais

   
     
Pension plan obligations 26   2,136,163   2,140,161   2,407,944   2,140,161
Public-Private Partnership - PPP 14 (c)   2,851,931   2,856,008   2,851,931   2,856,008
Performance Agreements 14 (f)   3,543   6,151   3,543   6,151
Contract liabilities 24       626,985  
Other liabilities     383,643   322,868   304,875   341,655
Total non-current liabilities     57,322,607   45,349,124   57,972,310   45,248,729
                   
Total liabilities     71,828,405   61,794,892   72,894,679   61,801,643
                   
Equity                  
Capital stock     21,379,216   21,210,000   21,379,216   21,210,000
Capital reserves     65,843   30,219   65,843   30,219
Earnings reserves     21,348,996   21,518,212   21,348,996   21,518,212
Treasury shares     (475,385)   (475,385)   (475,385)   (475,385)
Equity valuation adjustments     117,652   118,078   117,652   118,078
Retained earnings     1,264,634     1,264,634  
Total Equity - Controlling     43,700,956   42,401,124   43,700,956   42,401,124
Non-Controlling Shareholders         123,069  
Total equity 28   43,700,956   42,401,124   43,824,025   42,401,124
                   
Total Liabilities and Equity     115,529,361   104,196,016   116,718,704   104,202,767

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Income for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated 

   
     
      Individual   Consolidated
  Note   January to March 2026   January to March 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
                   
Net operating revenue 31   9,954,560   8,416,021   9,964,842   8,426,200
Operating costs 32   (6,044,720)   (4,894,875)   (6,049,315)   (4,905,642)
                   
Gross profit     3,909,840   3,521,146   3,915,527   3,520,558
                   
Selling expenses 32   (150,560)   (172,053)   (150,846)   (172,297)
Allowance for doubtful accounts 10 (c)   (53,493)   (136,407)   (53,602)   (136,699)
Administrative expenses 32   (314,963)   (399,244)   (316,898)   (397,138)
Other operating income (expenses), net 34   (19,800)   18,123   (18,827)   18,124
Equity accounting 12   12,112   12,567   8,311   11,348
                   
Profit from operations before financial
income (expenses)
    3,383,136   2,844,132   3,383,665   2,843,896
                   
Financial income, net 33   (1,027,004)   (594,447)   (1,026,100)   (592,970)
                   
Profit before income and social contribution taxes     2,356,132   2,249,685   2,357,565   2,250,926
                   
Income and social contribution taxes                  
Current 22 (c)   (660,735)   (694,920)   (662,168)   (696,161)
Deferred 22 (c)   53,634   (72,673)   53,634   (72,673)
      (607,101)   (767,593)   (608,534)   (768,834)
                   
Profit for the period     1,749,031   1,482,092   1,749,031   1,482,092
Earnings per share - basic and diluted (in reais) 29   0.50   0.43   0.50   0.43

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Comprehensive Income for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

   
     
      Individual and Consolidated
  Note   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
           
Profit for the period     1,749,031   1,482,092
Items which will be subsequently reclassified to the income statement:     (426)   (12,226)
  Retained earnings (accumulated losses) on cash flow hedge, net of taxes 19     (12,226)
  Other adjustments     (426)  
Total comprehensive income for the period     1,748,605   1,469,866

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statement of Changes in Equity for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

   
     
    Earnings reserves
  Note Capital stock Treasury shares

Capital Reserve

 

Legal reserve Investment reserve

Retained Earnings/

Accumulated Losses

Equity valuation adjustments Non- Controlling Shareholders Total
Individual and Consolidated                    
Balances as of December 31, 2024             15,000,000 - -               2,343,583             19,304,132                           —              280,339        36,928,054
Profit for the period   - - - - - 1,482,092 - - 1,482,092
Gains and losses on financial instruments   - - - - - - (12,226) - (12,226)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period   - - - - - 1,482,092 (12,226) - 1,482,092
Capital increase   3,400,000 - - - (3,400,000) - - - -
Balances as of March 31, 2026     18,400,000 - -    2,343,853 15,904,132 1,482,092      268,113 -   38,397,920
                     
Balances as of December 31, 2025      21,210,000 (475,385) 30,219    2,766,686    18,751,526    118,078 42,401,124
Profit for the period      1,749,031   1,749,031
Other adjustments   (426) (426)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period      1,749,031 (426)    1,748,605
Capital increase 28 (a) 169,216 (169,216)
Long-Term Incentive Plan 28 (b) 35,624 35,624
Addition of non-controlling interest arising from business combination 4 417,090 417,090
Acquisition of non-controlling interest 4 (484,397) (294,021) (778,418)
Balances as of March 31, 2026      21,379,216 (475,385) 65,843    2,766,686    18,582,310    1,264,634 117,652 123,069   43,824,025

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Cash Flows for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated 

   
     
  Individual     Consolidated
  January to March 2026   January to March 2025     January to March 2026   January to March 2025
Cash flows from operating activities                
Profit before income and social contribution taxes 2,356,132   2,249,685     2,357,565   2,250,926
Adjustments for reconciliation of net income:                
Depreciation and amortization 696,237   582,326     697,472   583,560
Residual value of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investment properties written-off 1,587   934     1,587   934
Allowance for doubtful accounts 53,493   136,407     53,602   136,699
Provisions and inflation adjustments on provisions 29,833   158,411     29,833   158,411
Interest calculated on borrowings and financing payable 1,292,903   646,698     1,292,903   646,698
Interest and inflation adjustments, net (546,103)   (159,898)     (547,396)   (160,113)
Derivative financial instruments and mark-to-market 228,068   4,570     228,068   4,570
Financial Charges from Customers (78,220)   (87,593)     (78,222)   (87,593)
Provision for Consent Decree (TAC), Knowledge Retention Program (KRP) and Incentivized Dismissal Program (IDP) and Voluntary Dismissal Program (VDP) 69,893   (295,866)     69,893   (295,866)
 Equity Accounting (12,112)   (12,567)     (8,311)   (11,348)
   Interest and inflation adjustment (PPP) 122,675   159,821     122,675   159,821
   Municipal transfers 175,359   120,900     175,452   120,900
Pension plan obligations 41,154   65,272     41,154   65,272
Deferred PIS and Cofins on financial asset of the concession 31,680   62,885     31,680   62,885
Financial asset of the concession - restatement (342,488)   (420,229)     (342,488)   (420,229)
Other adjustments 56,089   (12,038)     73,023   (9,040)
  4,176,180   3,199,718     4,198,490   3,206,487
Changes in assets                
   Trade receivables (184,274)   (148,653)     (184,664)   (152,222)
Related-party balances and transactions 35,173   70,291     35,204   70,287
Inventories (99,009)   (50,672)     (99,022)   (50,672)
Taxes Recoverable (128,326)   (21,571)     (128,743)   (21,577)
Escrow Deposits (8,968)   41,907     (8,968)   41,907
Other assets (18,474)   35,595     83,783   33,147
                 
Changes in liabilities                
Trade payables and contractors (97,729)   (749,490)     (58,955)   (746,743)
Services payable (344,550)   423,096     (346,126)   422,455
Labor and social obligations (370,777)   (12,261)     (370,777)   (12,261)
Taxes and contributions payable (366,900)   (305,290)     (366,970)   (304,152)
Deferred PIS/Cofins (12,343)   (24,012)     (12,343)   (24,012)
Provisions (14,922)   (55,701)     (14,922)   (55,701)
Pension plan obligations (62,453)   (57,008)     (62,453)   (57,008)
Other liabilities 43,578   (119,858)     (73,955)   (119,731)
Cash generated from operations 2,546,206         2,226,091     2,589,579        2,230,204
                 
Interest Paid (1,268,116)   (760,885)     (1,210,954)   (760,885)
 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Cash Flows for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated 

   
     
Income and social contribution taxes paid (615,674)   (366,447)     (616,987)   (368,799)
                 
Net cash generated from operating activities 662,416   1,098,759     761,638   1,100,520
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Acquisition of contract assets, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment (5,016,963)   (1,548,895)     (5,056,694)   (1,549,922)
Restricted cash (7,996)   (1,395)     (7,996)   (1,395)
Financial investments - Investment (18,889,693)   (4,352,868)     (18,982,625)   (4,360,677)
Financial investments - Redemption 11,564,384   4,432,087     11,567,987   4,437,855
Dividends received 8,156   -     8,156   -
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired (consolidated) (682,643)   -     (302,293)   -
Net cash used in investment activities (13,024,755)   (1,471,071)     (12,773,465)   (1,474,139)
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Borrowings and financing                
Funding 13,873,101   3,636,828     13,873,101   3,636,828
Amortization (1,550,259)   (1,126,479)     (1,550,259)   (1,126,479)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests (739,343)       (739,343)  
Public-Private Partnership - PPP (123,390)   (136,484)     (123,390)   (136,484)
Derivative financial instruments - paid           (512,568)   (42,699)     (571,268)   (42,699)
Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities 10,947,541   2,331,166     10,888,841   2,331,166
                 
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (1,414,798)   1,958,854     (1,122,986)   1,957,547
                 
Represented by:                
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 4,569,998   1,681,204     4,663,226   1,682,606
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 3,155,200   3,640,058     3,540,240   3,640,153
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (1,414,798)   1,958,854     (1,122,986)   1,957,547

 

 
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Statements of Value Added for the

Periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

In thousands of reais 

   
     
      Individual   Consolidated
  Note   March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
Revenue                  
Sanitation services (includes FAUSP) 31   6,739,003   6,329,839   6,406,603   6,339,411
Construction     3,632,709            2,587,970   3,633,311            2,588,996
Other revenue     6,558   23,569   7,531   23,569
Allowance for doubtful accounts 10 (c)   (53,493)   (136,407)   (53,602)   (136,699)
      10,324,777   8,804,971   10,336,331   8,815,277
Inputs purchased from third parties                  
Operating and construction costs     (4,646,824)   (3,542,731)   (4,650,069)   (3,532,660)
Materials, electricity, outsourced services, and others     (218,263)   (365,417)   (220,309)   (366,792)
Other operating expenses 34   (24,855)   (4,165)   (24,852)   (4,163)
      (4,889,942)   (3,912,313)   (4,895,230)   (3,903,615)
                   
Gross value added     5,434,835   4,892,658   5,441,101   4,911,662
                   
Retentions                  
Depreciation and amortization 32   (696,237)   (582,326)   (697,472)   (583,560)
                   
Wealth created by the Company     4,738,598   4,310,332   4,743,629   4,328,102
                   
Wealth received in transfer                  
Equity Accounting 12   12,112   12,567   8,311   11,348
Financial income     1,217,179   362,550   1,373,599   364,084
      1,229,291   375,117   1,381,910   375,432
                   
Total value added to distribute     5,967,889   4,685,449   6,125,539   4,703,534
                   
Value added distribution                  
                   
Personnel                  
Direct Compensation     418,426   385,655   418,508   385,940
Benefits     90,245   166,634   90,272   166,634
Guarantee Fund for Length of Service (FGTS)     37,830   77,596   37,837   77,596
      546,501   629,885   546,617   630,170
Taxes, fees, and contributions                  
Federal     1,136,887   1,382,348   1,138,767   1,385,464
State     53,702   49,596   53,825   49,628
Municipal     25,956   17,492   25,956   17,492
      1,216,545   1,449,436   1,218,548   1,452,584
Value distributed to providers of capital                  
Interest, exchange rate changes and inflation adjustments     2,446,479   1,113,502   2,601,995   1,128,153
Rentals     9,333   10,534   9,348   10,535
      2,455,812   1,124,036   2,611,343   1,138,688
Value distributed to shareholders                  
Retained earnings     1,749,031   1,482,092   1,749,031   1,482,092
      1,749,031   1,482,092   1,749,031   1,482,092
                   
Value added distributed     5,967,889   4,685,449   6,125,539   4,703,534

 

 
 

 

 

May 7, 2026

·1Q26 adjusted EPS³ of R$0.44 versus R$0.34 in 1Q25
·R$3.7 bn Capex in 1Q26 aimed at universal access, +31% y/y

 

SÃO PAULO, SP – Sabesp (SBSP3) reported adjusted earnings of R$0.44 per share in the 1Q26, compared to R$0.34 per share in the same period of the previous year.

 

“We entered 2026 maintaining strong execution momentum. In 1Q26, investments totaled R$3.7 billion, a 31% increase versus 1Q25, supporting operational expansion and service quality improvements. Adjusted EBITDA reached R$3.8 billion (+26% y/y) and Adjusted Net Income¹ totaled R$1.6 billion (+32% y/y), reinforcing the consistency of our operating performance and financial discipline,” said Daniel Szlak, CFO of Sabesp.

“Beyond the financial results, our priority continues to be delivering tangible advances in sanitation coverage and service standards. We are consistently outperforming the U-Factor benchmarks for the 2024–2026 cycle, with targets at 87% in water supply, 77% in sewage collection, and 71% in sewage treatment, reflecting sustained operational improvements rather than one-off gains.

Our investment program is driving broad social and economic impact by expanding access to essential services while strengthening communities through large-scale infrastructure execution, positioning the Company to sustain and scale these outcomes throughout 2026,” said Carlos Piani, CEO of Sabesp.

 

Consolidated Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2026, Sabesp reported adjusted earnings per share³ of R$0.44 compared to R$0.34 recorded in the same period of the previous year. Performance was driven by volume growth resulting from new connections (U-Factor targets fully attained), tariff gains and better collection, partially offset by the change in customer mix, with the expansion of consumers with access to subsidized rates².

The quarter sustained strong efficiency gains, driven by reductions in general and administrative expenses, headcount reduction, power optimization with shifts to the free market, and better collection rates. As a result, Adjusted EBITDA increased by 26%, reaching R$3.8 billion in 1Q26, while Adjusted Net Income grew by 32%, totaling R$1.6 billion

Sabesp invested R$3.7 bn in 1Q26, a 31% increase over the same period of the previous year, focusing on expansion projects directly aimed at meeting universalization targets.

 

Earnings Conference Call

Will be held on May 8, 2026, at 10:00 AM (Brasília time). Access link is available at the Company’s Investor Relations website. The presentation has been made available at the same website. An audio recording of the call will be posted at the same website.

 

 

 

1.Excluding the update of the financial asset (indemnification)
2.Covered from July/25 onward by the amendment signed between Sabesp and URAE-1 (https://semil.sp.gov.br/urae1/wpcontent/uploads/sites/26/2025/08/2-Termo_Aditivo_Assinado_URAE1_ARSESP_SABESP.pdf)
3.Considers the stock split in the proportion 1:5 as approved in the EGM of April 28, 2026
 
 

 

 

REPORTED INCOME STATEMENT (CONSOLIDATED)

R$ mn

    1Q26 1Q25 Var. (R$) %
  Revenue from Operations 6,366 6,120 247 4.0
  FAUSP 40 (200) 240 (120.0)
  Financial Asset 342 420 (78) (18.5)
  Sales Tax (418) (502) 85 (16.9)
(=) Net Sanitation Revenue 6,332 5,837 494 8.5
  Construction revenues 3,633 2,589 1,044 40.3
(=) Net Revenue 9,965 8,426 1,538 18.3
  Construction costs (3,633) (2,589) (1,044) 40.3
  Operating Costs and expenses (2,241) (2,439) 199 (8.1)
  Other operating income/(expense), net (19) 18 (37) (203.9)
  Minority Interest 8 11 (3) (26.8)
(=) EBITDA 4,080 3,427 653 19.1
(%) Margin 41% 41% - 0.3
  Depreciation and Amortization (697) (584) (114) 19.5
(=) EBIT 3,383 2,844 539 19.0
  Net Financial result (1,025) (593) (432) 72.9
(=) EBT 2,358 2,251 107 4.7
  Income tax (609) (769) 160 (20.8)
(=) Net income 1,749 1,482 267 18.0
(%) Margin 18% 18% - (0.0)
  EPS (R$) 0.50 0.43 - -

 

 
 

 

 

ADJUSTED INCOME STATEMENT (CONSOLIDATED)

1Q26

R$ mn

    1Q26 Adjustments 1Q26 Adjusted 1Q25 Adjusted Var. (R$) %
    Financial Asset Construction Non-Recurring
  Revenue from Operations 6,366 - - - 6,366 6,120 247 4.0
  FAUSP 40 - - - 40 (200) 240 (120.0)
  Financial Asset 342 342 - - - - - -
  Sales Tax (418) (32) - - (386) (491) 105 (21.5)
(=) Net Sanitation Revenue 6,332 311 - - 6,021 5,428 593 10.9
  Construction revenues 3,633 - 3,633 - - - - -
(=) Net Revenue 9,965 311 3,633 - 6,021 5,428 593 10.9
  Construction costs (3,633) - (3,633) - - - - -
  Operating Costs and expenses (2,241) - - - (2,241) (2,449) 209 (8.5)
  Other operating income/(expense), net (19) - - (16) (3) 18 (21) (115.6)
  Minority Interest 8 - - - 8 11 (3) (26.8)
(=) EBITDA 4,080 311 - (16) 3,786 3,008 778 25.9
(%) Margin 41% - - - 63% 55% - 7.5
  Depreciation and Amortization (697) - - - (697) (584) (114) 19.5
(=) EBIT 3,383 311 - (16) 3,088 2,425 664 27.4
  Net Financial result (1,025) - - - (1,025) (638) (387) 60.7
(=) EBT 2,358 311 - (16) 2,063 1,787 276 15.5
  Income tax (609) (106) (0) 5 (508) (611) 103 (16.8)
(=) Net income 1,749 205 - (11) 1,554 1,176 379 32.2
(%) Margin 18% - - - 26% 22% - 4.2
  EPS (R$)* 0.50 - - - 0.44 0.34 - -

 

 

*Balance adjusted by construction revenue/cost

 

Non-recurring effects on 1Q26 EBITDA: R$ (16) mn related to M&A expenses.

 

Due to the migration to SAP S/4HANA, a temporary cutover reduced March 2026 billing by two days. This effect negatively impacted billing volumes and revenues in the period and is expected to be recovered over the subsequent months.

 

In 1Q26, total water production reached 778 million cubic meters, 4.6% lower year-over-year compared to 1Q25. This decline reflects a milder summer, with average temperatures 3.3 °C lower than last year, as well as the application of SP Aguas operational rule of the night pressure management implemented for approximately 10 hours per day to enhance the system resilience.

 
 

 

 

ADJUSTED NET REVENUE

Adjusted net revenue from sanitation services, considering FAUSP and taxes, totaled R$ 6,021 mn in 1Q26, an increase of +10.9% vs 1Q25. The main factors that impacted revenue in the period were:

·+11.9% in net price: +9.1% tariff phase-in and +2.8% due to commercial initiatives (large clients and revenue assurance);
·+2.4% in volume: New units +2.9%, partially offset by lower average temperature (3.3)ºC and lower reservoir levels, affecting consumption per capita negatively;
·(3.4)% in mix: Growth in units with access to subsidized rates;

 

CONSUMPTION BY CATEGORY

  Billed Volume (millions of m³) Average Rate (R$/m³)
Category 1Q26 1Q25 % 1Q26 1Q25 %
Residential 949 939 1.1 4.31 4.21 2.3
Commercial 95 98 (3.3) 15.46 15.04 2.8
Industrial 17 18 (8.6) 20.82 19.06 9.2
Total Retail 1,061 1,055 0.5 5.57 5.47 1.7
Wholesale 13 13 (3.0) 3.02 2.76 9.1
Others¹ 23 30 (24.6) 21.62 16.39 31.9
Total 1,096 1,098 (0.2) 5.87 5.74 2.2
(1)Others are composed of Public, Own Building, and Mauá (BRK).

Wholesale and Others in 1Q25 was adjusted to incorporate the amount related to Olímpia.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of connections in thousands¹ 1Q26 1Q25 Var. %
Water¹ 9,468 9,491 (22.5) (0.2)
Sewage¹ 8,211 8,219 (7.8) (0.1)

 

(1) Active and registered connections, average at the end of the period

Not audited by external auditors

 

 
 

 

 

COST AND EXPENSE

 

In 1Q26, OPEX decreased by 7.7% compared to 1Q25, representing a reduction of R$ 188 mn. This performance was mainly driven by: (i) R$ 170 mn in savings in personnel expenses, reflecting an 13% headcount reduction, workforce mix and labor benefits streamlining; (ii) energy cost savings, primarily due to the migration from the regulated market to the free market, reaching 86% (+12.6pp y/y). These effects were partially offset by higher general expenses related to municipal funds (FMSAI), reflecting higher revenues compared to last year.

R$ mn

  1Q26 Adjusted 1Q25 Adjusted Var. (R$) %
Personnel (485) (655) 170 (25.9)
General supplies (122) (70) (53) 75.6
Treatment supplies (163) (158) (5) 2.9
Services (706) (696) (10) 1.4
Power (384) (440) 56 (12.7)
General expenses (290) (264) (26) 9.8
Tax expenses (37) (21) (17) 81.5
Allowance for doubtful accounts (54) (147) 93 (63.5)
Other revenues and expenses¹ (3) 18 (21) (115.6)
Costs and Expenses (2,243) (2,431) 188 (7.7)
Depreciation and Amortization (697) (584) (114) 19.5
Costs, Expenses, Depreciation and Amortization (2,941) (3,015) 74 (2.4)

 

PERSONNEL

 

Sabesp ended 1Q26 with 8,927 employees, 8% reduction vs the same period of the previous year, and a 13% reduction

when considering the average number of employees.

 

Number of employees 1Q26 1Q25 Var. (Qty.) %
Employees at the end of each period 8,927 9,700 (773) (8.0)
Employees - simple average 8,814 10,089 (1,275) (12.6)

 

CAPITAL EXPENDITURSES

 

In 1Q26, CapEx totaled R$ 3,728 mn, an increase of 30.8% compared to the same period of the previous year.

R$ mn

  1Q26 1Q25 Var. (R$) %
Water 1,243 615 627 102.0
Sewage 2,485 2,236 249 11.2
Total 3,728 2,851 877 30.8

 

 

1.In 1Q25 minority interest was considered in Other Revenues and Expenses line. This was changed in 2Q25. 1Q25 was adjusted to reflect the same criteria.
 
 

 

 

BALANCE SHEET (CONSOLIDATED)

 

ASSETS 1Q26 4Q25
Current assets    
Cash and Equivalents 3,540,240 4,663,226
ST investments 15,641,914 7,707,745
Trade receivables 4,571,688 4,413,449
Related parties 276,096 276,388
Inventories 125,780 22,061
Restricted cash 17,864 9,575
Taxes 1,540,437 1,295,310
Held for sale 48,150 26,864
Other assets 187,137 141,892
Total Current assets                25,949,306                       18,556,510
     
Fixed and LT assets    
Trade receivables 367,159 258,544
Related parties 852,234 862,782
Legal deposits 190,446 120,021
Deferred income tax and social contribution 41,513 -
Taxes to be recovered 267,575 -
Other assets 32,502 33,509
PP&E 243,146 254,358
Investments 328,066 49,933
Non-operating Property 14,268,245 11,018,516
Contract asset (Construction in progress) 22,321,254 21,665,330
Financial asset (Indemnity) 50,732,495 50,492,473
Intangible 1,124,763 890,791
Total noncurrent assets                90,769,398                       85,646,257
Total Assets              116,718,704                     104,202,767
 
 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 1Q26 4Q25
Current liabilities    
Trade payables 872,111 2,400,046
Services payable 2,601,742 2,772,416
ST Debt 4,872,680 5,092,816
Labor 435,732 699,629
Tax 303,085 615,592
Sales Tax 81,432 89,049
Dividends and IoC 2,063,503 2,059,850
Legal Accruals 1,380,446 1,370,013
Public-Private Partnership 473,049 469,687
Derivatives 1,484,755 661,421
Performance Agreements 125,766 120,776
Others 228,068 201,619
Total Current liabilities                14,922,369                       16,552,914
     
Noncurrent Liabilities    
LT Debt 46,769,945 35,049,531
Tax 3,076,274 3,129,908
Salex Tax 1,218,870 1,191,916
Legal Accruals 711,943 533,399
Pension 2,407,944 2,140,161
Public-Private Partnership 2,851,931 2,856,008
Performance Contracts 3,543 6,151
Contract liabilities 626,985 -
Others 304,875 341,655
Total Noncurrent Liabilities                57,972,310                       45,248,729
Total Liabilities                72,894,679                       61,801,643
     
Equity    
Capital stock 21,379,216 21,210,000
Capital reserves 65,843 30,219
Earnings reserves 21,348,996 21,518,212
Treasury Shares (475,385) (475,385)
Other Comprehensive Income 117,652 118,078
Retained Earnings/Accumulated Losses 1,264,634 -
Total Equity - Controlling Shareholders                43,700,956                       42,401,124
Interest of Non- Controlling Shareholders 123,069 -
Total Equity                43,824,025                       42,401,124
Total Equity and Liabilities              116,718,704                     104,202,767
 
 

 

 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONSOLIDATED)

 

R$ ‘000  1Q26 1Q25
Cash flows from operations 4,198,490 3,206,487
Earnings before Tax 2,357,565 2,250,926
 Adjustments on net income:    
Depreciation and amortization 697,472 583,560
Fixed Assets write-off 1,587 934
Allowance for doubtful accounts 53,602 136,699
Accruals and inflation over accruals 29,833 158,411
Interest owed 1,292,903 646,698
Interest and inflation adjustments, net (547,396) (160,113)
Derivatives 228,068 4,570
Financial Charges from Customers (78,222) (87,593)
Voluntary dismissal plans 69,893 (295,866)
Equity pick-up (8,311) (11,348)
PPP Interest and inflation 122,675 159,821
SP City Transfers 175,452 120,900
Pension 41,154 65,272
Deferred Sales Tax on financial assets (indemnity) 31,680 62,885
Update of financial asset (indemnity) (342,488) (420,229)
Others 73,023 (9,040)
  4,198,490 3,206,487
Changes in assets    
Trade receivables (184,664) (152,222)
Related parties 35,204 70,287
Inventory (99,022) (50,672)
Tax (128,743) (21,577)
Escrow (8,968) 41,907
Others 83,783 33,147
     
Changes in liabilities    
Trade payables (58,955) (746,743)
Services payables (346,126) 422,455
Labor (370,777) (12,261)
Income Tax (366,970) (304,152)
Sales Tax (12,343) (24,012)
Accruals (14,922) (55,701)
Pension (62,453) (57,008)
Others (73,955) (119,731)
Cash from operations 2,589,579 2,230,204
Interest paid (1,210,954) (760,885)
Income tax (616,987) (368,799)
Free cashflow from operations 761,638 1,100,520
 
 

 

 

     
Cash-flow from investments    
Contract, intangible assets and PP&E (5,056,694) (1,549,922)
Restricted Cash (7,996) (1,395)
Financial investments – Investment (18,982,625) (4,360,677)
Financial Investments – Withdrawal 11,567,987 4,437,855
Investment 8,156
Equity redemption/(injection) in subsidiaries (302,293)
Free cashflow from investments (12,773,465) (1,474,139)
     
Cash flow from financing activity    
Borrowings    
     Debt issuance 13,873,101 3,636,828
     Amortization (1,550,259) (1,126,479)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests (739,343)
PPP (123,390) (136,484)
Derivatives (571,268) (42,699)
Free cashflow from financing activities 10,888,841 2,331,166
     
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (1,122,986) 1,957,547
     
Represented by:    
Cash and equivalents BoP 4,663,226 1,682,606
Cash and equivalents EoP 3,540,240 3,640,153
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (1,122,986) 1,957,547

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   
1.Operations

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo (“SABESP”) is a publicly-held corporation headquartered in the municipality of São Paulo, at Rua Costa Carvalho, 300, CEP 05429-900. SABESP and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, individually or collectively (the “Company”), is engaged in the provision of basic and environmental sanitation services in São Paulo State, and supplies treated water and sewage services on a wholesale basis. SABESP may perform activities in other states and countries and can operate in drainage, urban cleaning, solid waste handling, and energy markets.

 

Since January 2026, following the acquisition of Empresa Metropolitana de Águas e Energia (“EMAE”), the Company has also begun operating in the planning, construction, operation, and maintenance of energy generation systems, as well as in the commercialization of electric power.

 

The Company's shares have been listed on the Novo Mercado segment of B3 under ticker SBSP3 since April 2002 and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) as Level III American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), under ticker SBS, since May 2002.

 

Approvals

 

The quarterly financial information was approved by the Board of Directors on May 7, 2026.

 

2                 Basis of preparation and presentation of the quarterly information

 

The quarterly information as of March 31 ,2026, was prepared based on the provisions of CPC 21 (R1) – Interim Financial Statements and the international standard IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), applicable to the preparation of Quarterly Information (ITR), and presented according to the rules issued by the CVM. Accordingly, this quarterly information takes into consideration the Circular Letter CVM/SNC/SEP 003 of April 28, 2011, which allows the entities to present selected notes to the financial statements in cases of redundant information already disclosed in the Annual Financial Statements. The quarterly information as of March 31, 2026, shall be read jointly with the Annual Financial Statements as of December 31, 2025, issued on March 16, 2026, prepared under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, which observe the pronouncements issued by the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC). Therefore, the explanatory notes of this quarterly information are not presented or are not at the same level of detail and/or with the same reference as the notes included in the Annual Financial Statements (according to numerical references):

 

i.Summary of material accounting policy information (Note 3);
ii.Changes in accounting practices and disclosures (Note 4);
iii.Risk management - Financial instruments (Note 5.4);
iv.Significant accounting estimates and judgments (Note 6);
v.Balances and transactions with related parties (Note 11);
vi.Investments (Note 12);
vii.Intangible Assets (Note 15);
viii.Borrowings and financing (Note 17);
ix.Provisions (Note 23);
x.Pension plan obligations (Note 25);
xi.Equity (Note 27);

 

All material information related to the quarterly information, and this information alone, is being disclosed and corresponds to the information used by the Company’s Management in its administration.

 

The Company prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

The amounts disclosed in the Notes are presented in thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated.

 

3                 Summary of material accounting policy information

 

The material accounting policy information used in the preparation of the quarterly information as of March 31, 2026, is consistent with that used to prepare the Annual Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2025. As a result of the business combination completed in the current quarter (Note 4), the following accounting policies have become applicable to the Company:

 

Business combination

 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured by the sum of the consideration paid, which is evaluated based on the fair value on the acquisition date, and the value of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree. For each business combination, the acquirer must measure the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value or based on its interest in the net assets identified in the acquiree. Costs directly attributable to the acquisition are accounted for as expense when incurred.

 

The Company determines that it has acquired a business when the acquired set of activities and assets includes, at least, an input of resources and a substantive process that together contribute significantly to the ability to generate output of resources. The process acquired is considered substantive if it is essential to the ability to develop or convert the input of resources acquired into outputs of resources (and the inputs of resources acquired include both the organized workforce with the skills, knowledge or experience necessary to perform this process); or is critical to the ability to continue producing outputs and is considered unique or scarce, or cannot be replaced without significant cost, effort or delay in the ability to continue producing outputs of resources.

 

Any contingent consideration to be paid by the acquirer will be recognized at fair value on the acquisition date. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration deemed as an asset or as a liability shall be recognized in accordance with CPC 48 / IFRS 9 in the profit or loss statement.

 

Initially, goodwill is measured as the excess of the consideration paid in relation to the net assets acquired (identifiable assets acquired, net, and liabilities assumed). If the consideration is less than the fair value of the net assets acquired, the difference shall be recognized as gain in the profit or loss statement.

 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost, less any accumulated impairment losses. For impairment testing purposes, the goodwill acquired in a business combination is, as of the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Company's cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, regardless of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are attributed to those units.

 

When a goodwill is part of a cash-generating unit and a portion of that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the portion disposed of must be included in the cost of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. The goodwill disposed of in these circumstances is calculated based on the proportional values of the portion disposed of in relation to the cash-generating unit held.

 

4                 Business combination and acquisition of non-controlling interests

 

Empresa Metropolitana de Águas e Energia S.A. (“EMAE”)

 

On January 21, 2026, the Company acquired 29.9% of the total capital and 74.9% of the voting capital of EMAE, representing 11,009,550 (eleven million, nine thousand, five hundred and fifty) common shares of the company that focuses on the planning, construction, operation and maintenance of electricity generation systems, as well as their commercialization, operating under a concession regime. The transaction was motivated by a combination of factors:

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Advanced water integration ensuring security of supply
Operational synergy between water and energy
Use of strategic window
Technical and regulatory feasibility

 

This holistic approach reflects SABESP's strategy to strengthen its position as an essential services company in a context of climate challenges, growing demand and the need for better operational efficiency.

 

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

In accordance with the provisions of CPC 15/IFRS 3, although the acquisition of control and, consequently, the business combination occurred on January 21, 2026, the Company considered the beginning of the acquisition month, i.e., January 1, 2026, for purposes of measuring the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, the Company adopted the beginning of the acquisition month, January 1, 2026, as the effective acquisition date, applying a three-month reporting lag as permitted by the applicable accounting standards. Based on this date, no results of the acquire are included in the consolidated financial statements. The fair value of EMAE’s identifiable assets and liabilities as of that date is presented below:

 

 

Fair value recognized in the

acquisition

   

Fair value recognized in the

acquisition

Assets     Liabilities  
Cash and cash equivalents  380,350   Trade payables and contractors 28,797
Trade receivables  46,030   Borrowings and financing 448
Taxes Recoverable  371,325   Labor and social obligations 28,237
Other assets 136,895   Taxes and contributions payable 9,297
Escrow Deposits 61,457   Dividends and interest on capital payable 10,325
Deferred income and social contribution taxes   41,513   Other liabilities  29,603
Investment properties 316,589   Borrowings and financing   3,533
Financial asset 195,375   Provisions 174,066
Intangible assets 19,253   Pension plan obligations 271,781
Property, plant, and equipment 209,108   Contract liabilities 626,985
Total Assets 1,777,895   Total liabilities 1,183,072

 

Total net identifiable assets at fair value 594,823
Non-controlling interests measured at the proportionate share method (417,090)
Goodwill/Identifiable asset 504,910
Total consideration 682,643

 

These effects are preliminary, as at the date of this disclosure the procedures for the purchase price allocation are still in progress, primarily related to the inspection of the acquired fixed assets, among other analyses. The final allocation of EMAE’s purchase price depends on valuations and other studies that have not yet been completed, as well as on the issuance of the final appraisal report to be prepared by an independent specialized firm.

 

The goodwill/identifiable asset amounting to R$ 504,910 recognized upon the acquisition arises substantially from expected synergies associated with the business combination. This amount is provisional and subject to the completion of the

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

purchase price allocation (PPA) process, and may be adjusted as the fair value assessments of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are finalized.

 

The Company adopted, as an accounting policy, the measurement and initial recognition of the non-controlling interest using the proportional interest share method.

 

The total consideration given was settled exclusively in cash, so that there are no clauses providing for supplementary payment by means of contingent payment, put/call option, issue or transfer of shares, assumption of liabilities or transfer of other assets to acquire the interest.

 

Analysis of the cash flow from acquisition  
Total consideration paid (682,643)
Net cash acquired from the subsidiary (included in cash flows from investment activities) 380,350
Net cash flow from acquisition (302,293)

 

The disclosure of pro forma net operating revenue and net income was not presented, as the acquisition balance sheet already reflects the effects as of the beginning of the fiscal year.

 

Transaction costs in the amount of R$ 16,000 were recognized in the profit or loss statement as general and administrative expenses.

 

Acquisition of additional interest in EMAE

 

After obtaining control, the Company acquired additional non-controlling interests, increasing its shareholding to 79.31%:

 

On January 28, 2026, the Company acquired interest representing 40.21% from Eletrobrás for the amount of R$ 567,705.
On March 12, 2026, the Company acquired interest representing 9.22% from Oceania for the amount of R$ 171,638.

 

The carrying amount of the net assets as of the acquisition date amounted to R$ 294,021. The breakdown of the additional interest acquired is shown below:

 

Consideration paid to non-controlling shareholders 739,343
Earn-out     39,075
Carrying value of the additional interest acquired (295,021)
Difference recognized in retained earnings 484,397

5                 Risk management

 

5.1            Financial risk management

 

Financial risk factors

 

The Company's activities are affected by the Brazilian economic scenario, making it exposed to market risk (exchange rate and interest rate), credit risk, and liquidity risk. Financial risk management focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on financial performance. There were no changes in risk measurement policies, processes, and methods compared to the previous year.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(a)            Market risk

 

Foreign currency risk

 

It is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to variations in exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in exchange rates refers mainly to its financing activities, since the Company has foreign currency-denominated liabilities arising from long-term financing, in development institutions in US Dollar, Euro and Yen.

 

The management of currency exposure considers several current and projected economic factors, besides market conditions.

 

This risk arises from the possibility that the Company may incur losses due to exchange rate fluctuations that would impact liability balances of foreign currency-denominated borrowings and financing and related finance costs. The Company manages its foreign exchange risk through hedging transactions since 2024 and negotiates the terms of the derivatives in order to comply with the terms of the exposure hedged under Note 19.

 

Part of the total financial debt in the amount of R$ 17,879,630 as of March 31, 2026 (R$ 10,632,252 as of December 31, 2025), is indexed to the U.S. dollar, Euro and Yen. The exposure to currency risk is as follows:

 

  Individual Consolidated Individual Consolidated
 

March 31,

2026

March 31,

2025

December 31,

2025

December 31, 2025  
  Foreign currency (in thousands) R$ Foreign currency (in thousands) R$ Foreign currency (in thousands) R$ Foreign currency (in thousands) R$
Borrowings and financing – US$ 2,247,849 11,732,423 2,747,849 14,342,123 750,889 4,131,691 1,250,889 6,882,891
Borrowings and financing – Yen 60,495,723 1,984,865 60,495,723 1,984,865 62,496,777 2,196,137 62,496,777 2,196,137
Borrowings and financing – EURO 220,000 1,322,574 220,000 1,322,574 220,000 1,423,224 220,000 1,423,224
Interest and charges from borrowings and financing – US$   143,656   160,878   44,876   110,009
Interest and charges from borrowings and financing – Yen   9,020   9,020   8,818   8,818
Interest and charges from borrowings and financing – EURO   24,254   24,254   12,033   12,033
Fair value adjustment - US$   284,023   267,284   47,666   143,636
Fair value adjustment - Yen   (99,427)   (99,427)   (67,281)   (67,281)
Fair value adjustment - EURO   28,329   28,329   34,631   34,631
Total Exposure   15,429,717   18,039,900   7,831,795   10,744,098
Borrowing cost – US$   (170,968)   (129,303)   (61,401)   (80,063)
Borrowing cost – Yen   (12,119)   (12,119)   (12,389)   (12,389)
Borrowing costs – EURO   (18,848)   (18,848)   (19,394)   (19,394)
Total foreign currency-denominated borrowings (Note 17)   15,227,782   17,879,630   7,738,611   10,632,252
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

The table below shows the prices and exchange rate changes in the period:

 

  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   Variation
US$ R$ 5.2194   R$ 5.5024    -5.14%
EURO R$ 6.0117   R$ 6.4692         - 7.07%
Yen R$ 0.03281   R$ 0.03514   -6.63%

 

As of March 31, 2026, if the Brazilian real had depreciated or appreciated by 10 percentage points, against the U.S. dollar, Yen and Euro with all other variables held constant, the effects on profit or loss before borrowing costs and taxes, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, would have been R$ 1,780,976 (R$ 305,835 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025), upwards or downwards, excluding the effects of to the hedging instruments (Note 19).

 

The Company understands that it could comfortably accommodate any devaluation scenario due to derivative financial instruments such as cross-currency swaps already contracted.

 

Interest rate risk

 

It is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to variations in market interest rates. For most transactions, the Company manages the interest rate risk by entering into derivative financial instruments that effectively swap their exposures for liabilities indexed to the CDI.

 

The table below shows the borrowings and financing subject to different inflation adjustment indices, including the derivative instrument:

 

Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
CDI (i) 45,977,065   33,593,125   43,142,285   30,722,218
TR (ii) 1,604,468   1,629,756   1,604,468   1,629,756
IPCA (iii) 2,972,898   2,924,904   5,582,598   5,582,893
TJLP (iv) 765,263   825,206   765,263   825,206
Interest and charges 1,025,860   1,204,818   1,013,965   1,164,744
Total 52,345,554   40,177,809   52,108,579   39,924,817

 

(i)        CDI - (Certificado de Depósito Interbancário), an interbank deposit certificate

(ii)       TR - Benchmark Interest Rate

(iii)        IPCA - (Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo), a consumer price index

(iv)        TJLP - (Taxa de Juros a Longo Prazo), a long-term interest rate index

 

Another risk to which the Company is exposed is the mismatch of inflation adjustment indices of its debts with those of its service revenues and financial assets, adjusted by the IPCA. Tariff adjustments of services provided do not necessarily follow the increases in the adjustments indices of borrowings, financing, and interest rates affecting indebtedness.

 

As of March 31, 2026, if interest rates on borrowings and financing had been 1 percentage point higher or lower with all other variables held constant, the effects on consolidated profit before taxes for the three-month period ended March 31,

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

2026, would have been R$ 521,086 (R$ 260,714 as of March 31, 2025), upwards or downwards, mainly as a result of lower or higher interest expenses on floating rate borrowings and financing.

 

The table below shows the sensitivity analysis of the financial instruments, prepared under CPC 40 (R1)/ IFRS 7, to evidence the balances of main financial assets and liabilities, calculated at a rate projected for the twelve-month period after March 31, 2026, or until the final settlement of each contract, whichever occurs first, considering a probable scenario.

 

The purpose of the sensitivity analysis is to measure the impact of changes in the market on the financial instruments, considering all other variables constant. At the time of settlement, the amounts may be different from those presented, due to the estimates used in the measurement.

 

The table below considers the impact of the derivative instrument:

 

    Individual Consolidated
    March 31, 2026 March 31, 2026
Indicators   Exposure   Probable scenario Exposure   Probable scenario
               
Assets              
CDI   18,679,922   13.85 % 18,679,922   13.85 %
Financial income       2,587,169     2,587,169
               
Liabilities              
CDI   (45,977,065)   13.85 % (43,142,285)   13.85 %
Interest to be incurred                       (6,367,824)     (5,975,206)
Net exposure – CDI   (27,297,143)   (3,780,654) (24,462,363)   (3,388,037)
               
Assets              
IPCA   22,125,879   4.00 % 22,125,879   4.00 %
Financial asset of the concession       884,039     884,039
               
Liabilities              
IPCA   (2,972,898)   4.00 % (5,582,598)   4.00 %
Interest to be incurred       (118,782)                            (138,760)
Net exposure – IPCA   19,152,981   765,257 16,543,281   745,280
               
Liabilities              
TR   (1,604,468)   2.02 % (1,604,468)   2.02 %
Expenses to be incurred       (32,410)     (32,410)
               
TJLP   (765,263)   9.27 % (765,263)   9.27 %
Interest to be incurred       (70,958)     (70,958)
               
Total net expenses to be incurred       (3,118,766)     (2,746,126)

 

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(b)            Credit risk

 

Credit risk is related to cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, as well as credit exposures of customers, including accounts receivable, restricted cash, accounts receivable from related parties, and financial asset of the concession. Credit risk exposure to customers is mitigated by sales to a dispersed base, without risk of concentration, while credit risk exposure to cash and investment is mitigated by the Financial Investment Guideline followed by the Company.

 

The maximum exposure to credit risk as of March 31, 2026, is the carrying amount of instruments classified as cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, restricted cash, trade receivables, accounts receivable from related parties, and financial asset of the concession at the reporting date. See Notes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 15.

 

Regarding the financial assets held with financial institutions, the credit quality was assessed by reference to external credit ratings (if available) or historical information about the bank’s default rates. For the credit quality of the banks, such as deposits and financial investments, the Company assesses the rating published by three main international agencies (Fitch, Moody's and S&P).

 

As of March 31, 2026, all investments were made with financial institutions whose rating disclosed by Fitch or Moody's was AAA (bra) or AAA.br.

 

(c)            Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity is primarily reliant upon cash provided by operating activities and borrowings and financing obtained in the local and international capital markets, as well as the payment of debts. The management of this risk considers the assessment of its liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet its operating and capital expenditure requirements.

 

The funds held are invested in interest-bearing current accounts, time deposits, and securities, with instruments with appropriate maturity or liquidity to provide margin as determined by the projections mentioned above.

 

The table below shows the financial liabilities, by maturity, including the installments of principal and future interest. For agreements with floating interest rates, the interest rates used correspond to the base date of March 31, 2026.

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual
  2027   2028   2029   2030   2031   2032 to 2049   Total
As of March 31, 2026                          
Liabilities                          
Borrowings and financing 4,501,267   2,193,706   1,444,652   3,684,405   7,062,707      33,111,696   51,998,433
Interest on borrowings and financing 3,001,422   4,403,293   4,255,760   4,023,578   3,737,555   11,147,599   30,569,207
Trade payables and contractors 842,069     -     -     -     -     -   842,069
Services payable 2,598,708     -     -     -     -     -   2,598,708
Public-Private Partnership - PPP 199,222   239,066   239,066   239,066   239,066   2,169,494   3,324,980
Interest Public-Private Partnership - PPP 192,280   247,101   264,235   281,850   300,082   3,125,341   4,410,889
Total 11,334,968   7,083,166   6,203,713   8,228,899   11,339,410   49,554,130   93,744,286
                           
  Consolidated
  2027   2028   2029   2030   2031   2032 to 2049   Total
As of March 31, 2026                          
Liabilities                          
Borrowings and financing 4,490,184   2,194,758   1,445,580   3,685,222   6,715,184     33,111,697   51,642,625
Interest on borrowings and financing 2,949,948   4,300,533   4,151,343   3,920,819   3,634,797   11,147,599   30,105,039
Trade payables and contractors 872,111     -   -   -   -   -   872,111
Services payable 2,601,742     -   -   -   -   -   2,601,742
Public-Private Partnership - PPP 199,222   239,066   239,066   239,066   239,066   2,169,494   3,324,980
Interest Public-Private Partnership - PPP 192,280   247,101   264,235   281,850   300,082   3,125,341   4,410,889
Total 11,305,487   6,981,458   6,100,224   8,126,957   10,889,129   49,554,131   92,957,386

 

Cross default

 

The Company has borrowings and financing agreements including cross-default clauses, i.e., the early maturity of any debt may imply the early maturity of these agreements. The indicators are continuously monitored to avoid the execution of these clauses, and the most restrictive ratios are shown in Note 17 (c).

 

(d)            Derivative financial instruments

 

Under the Financial Risk Management Policy and the Derivatives Transactions Program, which aim to manage financial risks and mitigate exposure to market variables that impact assets, liabilities, and/or cash flows, the Company enters into hedging instruments, especially for its foreign-currency financing, reducing the effects of undesirable fluctuations from these variables on its transactions.

 

Criteria and guidelines for financial risk management were established to mitigate imbalances between assets and liabilities that have some sort of indexation exclusively to hedge the Company’s indexed assets and liabilities that present some mismatch, without characterizing financial leverage.

 

The Company uses risk ratings disclosed by Standard Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s, or Fitch to support and complement the analysis and judgment of banking risk.

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

5.2 Capital Management

 

The Company’s objectives in managing capital are to ensure the Company’s ability to continue increasing investments in infrastructure, provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

 

Capital is monitored based on the financial leverage ratio, which corresponds to net debt divided by total capital (shareholders and providers of capital). Net debt corresponds to total borrowings and financing less cash and cash equivalents and financial investments. Total capital is calculated as total equity plus net debt, as shown in the statement of financial position.

 

  Individual   Consolidated
 

March 31,

2026

  December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
               
Total borrowings and financing (Note 17) 51,998,433   40,301,603     51,642,625   40,142,347
(-) Cash and cash equivalents (Note 7) (3,155,200)   (4,569,998)    (3,540,240)   (4,663,226)
(-) Financial investments (Note 8) (15,537,279)   (7,693,630)    (15,641,914)   (7,707,745)
Net debt 33,305,954   28,037,975    32,460,471   27,771,376
               
Total Equity 43,700,956   42,401,124     43,824,025   42,401,124
Total capital (shareholders plus providers of capital) 77,006,910   70,439,099    76,284,496   70,172,500
Leverage ratio                      43%   40%   42%   40%

 

6                 Significant accounting estimates and judgments

 

The preparation of the quarterly information requires Management to disclose judgments (except for those that involve estimates) that have a significant impact on the amounts recognized based on experience and other factors deemed as relevant, which affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and present results that may differ from the actual results.

 

The Company establishes estimates and assumptions concerning the future, which are reviewed on a timely basis. Such accounting estimates, by definition, may differ from the actual results. The effects arising from the reviews of the accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are reviewed.

 

The Company assessed the main accounting policies that involve judgments, except for those that involve estimates, and concluded that none of them have a significant effect.

 

The areas that require a higher level of judgment and greater complexity are disclosed below. The assumptions and estimates for each of these areas, when applicable, are presented in the related notes:

 

Area Reference
Unbilled revenue Note 10
Allowance for doubtful accounts Note 10 (c)
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Contract assets, intangible assets, and financial assets arising from concession contracts Notes 13, 14 and 15
Assessment of the recoverable amount of non-financial assets (impairment) Note 14
Derivative financial instruments Note 19
Deferred income and social contribution taxes Note 22
Provisions Note 23
Pension obligations – Pension plans Note 26

 

 

7                 Cash and cash equivalents

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Cash and banks 32,758   2,185   37,448   95,411
Cash equivalents 3,122,442   4,567,813   3,502,792   4,567,815
Total 3,155,200   4,569,998   3,540,240   4,663,226

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash, bank deposits, and high-liquidity short-term financial investments, mainly represented by daily liquidity CDBs (divided between Banco Itaú, Banco Santander, Banco Bradesco, and Banco do Brasil), whose original maturities or intention of realization are equal to or less than three months, which are convertible into a cash amount and subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

 

Of the total balance presented in this item as of March 31, 2026, approximately 99.75% refers to the amounts recorded in Banco Itaú, Banco Santander, Banco Bradesco, and Banco do Brasil.

 

As of March 31, 2026, the average yield of cash equivalents corresponded to 99.80% of the CDI (99.66% as of December 31, 2025).

 

8                 Financial investments

 

(a)Current

 

The Company has financial investments in CDB, with daily liquidity, which it does not intend to use in the next three months, as shown below:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Banco BV 174   169   174   169
Banco Bradesco 5,803,577   1,118,026   5,803,577   1,118,026
Banco Santander S/A 3,792,816   3,699,510   3,792,816   3,699,510
Banco BTG Pactual S/A 2,192,391   2,132,826   2,192,3912   2,132,826
Banco Itaú 3,000,818   -   3,087,092   -
Banco do Brasil S/A 86,732   83,594   105,093   97,709
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 31,068   30,206   31,068   30,206
XP Investimentos 226,599    215,002   226,599    215,002
Banco Citibank 403,104   414,297   403,104   414,297
Total 15,537,279   7,693,630   15,641,914   7,707,745

 

As of March 31, 2026, the average yield of the financial investments corresponded to 99.8% of the CDI (99,6% as of December 31, 2025).

 

9                 Restricted cash

 

Restricted cash balances refer to amounts held by the Company as a result of contractual obligations and specific agreements. As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, restricted cash operations were R$ 17,864 and R$ 9,575, respectively.

 

The amounts recorded in 2024 were mainly related to the agreements signed with the São Paulo Municipal Government (“PMSP) and with URAE-1, which provided for the deduction of a portion of the revenue destined to the Municipal Fund for Environmental Sanitation and Infrastructure (“FMSAI) to cover any defaults by public agencies.

 

These amounts were redeemed throughout 2025, especially between October and November, resulting in the elimination of the balances linked to the agreements with the PMSP.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

10              Trade receivables

 

(a)       Statement of financial position details

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Private sector:              
General (i) and special customers (ii) 2,536,629   2,431,979   2,587,973   2,436,976
Agreements (iii) 327,030   343,747    327,030   343,747
  2,863,659   2,775,726   2,915,003   2,780,723
Governmental Entities:              
Municipal 1,147,549   1,186,815   1,147,218   1,186,531
Federal 2,765   2,670   2,765   2,670
Agreements (iii) 333,396   274,508   333,396   274,508
  1,483,710   1,463,993   1,483,379   1,463,709
Wholesale customers – Municipal
governments: (iv)
             
Mogi das Cruzes 13,898   9,149   13,898   9,149
São Caetano do Sul 34,204   26,884   34,204   26,884
São Caetano do Sul - Agreement 49,173   51,589   49,173   51,589
Total wholesale customers – Municipal
governments
97,275   87,622   97,275   87,622
               
Unbilled supply (v) 1,194,014   1,155,475   1,195,934   1,157,382
               
Sub-total 5,638,658   5,482,816   5,691,591   5,489,436
               
Allowance for doubtful accounts (752,744)   (817,443)   (752,744)   (817,443)
Total 4,885,914   4,665,373   4,938,847   4,671,993
               
Current 4,518,755   4,406,829   4,571,688   4,413,449
Non-current 367,159   258,544   367,159   258,544
Total 4,885,914   4,665,373   4,938,847   4,671,993

 

(i)General customers - residential, and small and mid-sized companies;
(ii)Special customers – large consumers, industrial and commercial customers, condominiums and special billing customers (fixed demand agreements, industrial waste, wells, among others);
(iii)Agreements - installment payments of past-due receivables, plus inflation adjustment and interest, according to the agreements;
(iv)Wholesale basis customers - municipal governments. This balance refers to the sale of treated water to municipalities, which are responsible for distributing to, billing, and charging end consumers.
(v)Unbilled Supplies: represents revenue incurred, for which the service has been provided but has not yet billed by the end of each period, and is recognized as trade receivables based on monthly estimates.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(b)       The aging of trade receivables is as follows:

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Current 3,070,915   2,960,281   3,120,497   2,963,070
Past-due:              
Up to 30 days      804,672   747,338   806,380   748,559
From 31 to 60 days  328,971   308,672    329,556   309,579
From 61 to 90 days     208,256   228,767   208,602   229,559
From 91 to 120 days 215,827   242,688   216,053   243,256
From 121 to 180 days 304,777   276,103    305,319   276,446
From 181 to 360 days     209,459   226,600       209,463   226,600
Over 360 days 495,781   492,367       495,721   492,367
Total Past Due 2,567,743   2,522,535   2,571,094   2,526,366
Total 5,638,658   5,482,816   5,691,591   5,489,436

 

(c) Allowance for doubtful accounts (“ADA”)

 

  Individual Consolidated
Changes in assets January to March 2026   January to March 2025 January to March 2026   January to March 2025
Balance at the beginning of year 817,443   1,248,209 817,443   1,248,209
Recognition/(reversal) of allowance (27,270)   (30,750) (27,270)   (30,750)
Recoveries (37,429)   (34,466) (37,429)   (34,466)
Balance at the end of year 752,744   1,182,993 752,744   1,182,993

 

  Individual Consolidated
Reconciliation of estimated / historical losses in profit or loss - accounts receivable and related parties January to March 2026   January to March 2025 January to March 2026   January to March 2025
             
Write-offs    (117,348)     (201,244)     (117,457)   (201,536)
(Losses)/reversal with state entities - related parties                   (844)                      (379)                  (844)                    (379)
(Losses)/reversal with the private sector/government entities             27,270              30,750            27,270            30,750
Recoveries             37,429              34,466            37,429            34,466
             
Amount recorded as expense (Note 32) (53,493)   (136,407) (53,602)   (136,699)

 

The Company does not have customers individually accounting for 10% or more of its total revenues.

 

(d)       Registered warrants

 

The Company has registered warrants issued as a result of final and unappealable lawsuits for the collection of unpaid water and sewage bills from public entities in the amount of R$ 823,238 thousand (R$ 814,290 thousand as of December 31, 2025). These bills are covered in full by ADA, and the restated amounts of said bills, calculated according to the respective registered warrants, are not recognized due to uncertainties about their realization.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

Accordingly, the reversal of the ADA for the original bills and their restatement are recognized when uncertainties about their realization are mitigated, i.e. when the realizable value is determinable due to the predictability of the commencement of their receipt, without uncertainties or discussions about these amounts or when negotiated with third parties.

 

Additionally, the Company negotiated registered warrants for overdue bills with the municipalities of Guarulhos, Santo André, and Mauá in previous fiscal years, which are currently suspended as they serve as collateral for the provision of services in these municipalities.

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company holds registered warrants recognized in the amount of R$ 823,238 (R$ 814,290 as of December 31, 2025). This amount forms part of the Company’s total trade and other receivables balance of R$ 5,638,658 thousand as of March 31, 2026.

 

11               Related-party balances and transactions

 

(a)            São Paulo State

 

(i)Accounts receivable, interest on equity, revenue, expenses and financial receipts
  Individual   Consolidated
 

March 31,

2026

  December 31, 2025  

March 31,

2026

  December 31, 2025
               
Current              
Accounts receivable:              
Sanitation services 172,513   163,759   172,588   163,865
Allowance for losses (43,597)   (42,753)   (43,597)   (42,753)
               
Reimbursement of additional retirement and pension benefits paid (G0):              
Monthly flow 19,251   32,141   19,251   32,141
GESP Agreement – 2015 127,854   123,135   127,854   123,135
               
Total current 276,021   276,282   276,096   276,388
               
Non-current              
Agreement for the installment payment of sanitation services 1,361   1,361   1,361   1,361
               
Reimbursement of additional retirement and pension benefits paid (G0):              
GESP Agreement – 2015 850,873   861,421   850,873   861,421
               
Total non-current 852,234   862,782   852,234   862,782
               
Total receivable 1,128,255   1,139,064   1,128,330   1,139,170
               
Assets:              
Sanitation services 130,277   122,367   130,352   122,473
Reimbursement of additional retirement and pension benefits paid (G0) 997,978   1,016,697   997,978   1,016,697
               
Total 1,128,255   1,139,064   1,128,330   1,139,170
               
Liabilities:              
Dividends and interest on capital payable 428,681   428,681   428,681   428,681
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual Consolidated
  January to March 2026 January to March 2025 January to March 2026 January to March 2025
         
Revenue from sanitation services 226,234 221,207 226,275 221,240
Payments received from related parties (207,625) (208,372) (207,625) (208,372)
         
Reimbursement received referring to Law No. 4.819/1958

(60,512) (116,628) (60,512) (116,628)

 

The information below refers to the Individual and Consolidated balances and transactions.

 

(ii)Disputed amounts

 

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the disputed amounts between SABESP and the São Paulo State, referring to additional retirement and pension benefits paid (Law No. 4,819/1958), totaled R$ 1,843,857 and R$ 1,808,631, respectively, and an ADA was recognized for the total amount.

 

(iii)Actuarial Liability

 

The Company recognized an actuarial liability corresponding to additional retirement and pension benefits paid to employees, retired employees, and pensioners of the G0 (Note 26). As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the amounts corresponding to such actuarial liability were R$ 2,043,866 and R$ 2,140,161, respectively. Of the total paid, the São Paulo State reimburses approximately 50%. For detailed information on additional retirement and pension benefits, see Note 26.

 

(iv)         Agreements with reduced tariffs for Federal, State and Municipal Entities that join the Rational Water Use Program (PURA)

 

The Company maintains joinder agreements to the PURE Program with public entities operating in the São Paulo State. The purpose of the program is to promote the conscious use of water, granting participating entities a 25% tariff discount, provided that they are in a regular situation of compliance and meet the established goals.

 

(v)       Guarantees

 

The São Paulo State provides guarantees for some of the Company’s borrowings and financing and does not charge any related fees, see Note 17.

 

(vi)       FEHIDRO

 

The Company formalized three financing agreements under the State Fund for Water Resources (FEHIDRO). The funds are aimed at the execution of works and sewage services. As of March 31, 2026, the balance of these financings was R$ 1,210, recorded under the “Other” line in borrowings and financing (R$ 938 as of December 31, 2025).

 

(vii)       Privatization

 

According to Article 7 of Law 9,361/1996, the controlling shareholder will be reimbursed, upon the privatization, the services of independent audit firms, law firms, opinions, or specialized studies necessary for the privatization.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

The amount to be reimbursed by the São Paulo State as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was R$ 85,929, recorded under “Other assets”.

 

 

(b)            Non-operating assets

 

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had an amount of R$ 3,521 related to land and lent structures under free lease agreements.

 

(c)            SABESPREV

 

The Company sponsors a defined benefit plan (G1 Plan), which is operated and administered by SABESPREV. The net actuarial commitment recognized until March 31, 2026 was R$ 92,296 (R$ 99,514 as of December 31, 2025). See Note 26.

 

(d)            Key Management Personnel Compensation

 

The expenses related to the compensation of key management personnel were R$ 28,741 and R$ 8,975 for the years 2025 and 2024, respectively. In addition, the total compensation of the management corresponds to R$ 45,623, which include short-term benefits to management personnel.

 

Compensation March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
       
Short-term benefits to employees and key management personnel 20,267   39,828
Share-based payments (*) -   22,618
Total compensation 20,267   62,446

(*) Refers to shares granted during the period. See Note 28 (b).

 

(e)Águas de Andradina

 

As of March 31, 2026, the balance of principal and interest of the loan agreement entered into between the parties was R$ 4,925, recorded under “Other assets” in current assets (R$ 4,718 in current assets as of December 31, 2025), at DI + 3% p.a.

 

This loan agreement was executed on August 17, 2021 and will be settled with the purchase and sale transaction.

(f)             Equatorial S.A.

 

In July 2024, Equatorial Participações e Investimentos IV S.A., controlled by Equatorial S.A., acquired shares representing 15% (fifteen percent) of the share capital of SABESP. In December 2024, Equatorial S.A. absorbed its subsidiary, becoming the direct holder of the equity interest in SABESP. As of March 31, 2026, the balance of dividends and interest on equity payable was R$ 348,402.

 

(g)            SABESP Luxembourg (“SABESP Lux”)

 

On August 1, 2025, the Company issued the 36th issue of simple non-convertible unsecured debentures, in the total amount of 2,815,700, with a unit par value of R$ 1, with maturity in 2030 and a yield of IPCA + 9.28% p.a. Of these debentures, 2,765,700 were acquired by SABESP Luxembourg (98.22% of the total securities of this issue). This transaction involved entering into a derivative instrument swapping the yield for CDI (see Note 19).

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(i) Use of Reservoirs (“EMAE”)

 

Empresa Metropolitana de Águas e Energia S/A - EMAE intended to receive credit and financial compensation for alleged past and future losses of electricity generation due to water abstraction and compensation for costs already incurred and to be incurred with the operation, maintenance and inspection of Guarapiranga and Billings reservoirs that SABESP uses in its operations.

 

On October 28, 2016, a Private Instrument of Transaction and Other Covenants were executed with the purpose of definitively settling the disputes, while maintaining SABESP’s authorization to use the aforementioned reservoirs.

 

As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding balance of the agreement amounted to R$ 10,036 and R$ 109,292 (December 31, 2025: R$ 9,745 and R$ 105,884), recognized under “Other obligations” in the Company’s current and non-current liabilities, respectively.

 

As a result of the acquisition of EMAE’s control, consummated on January 26, 2026 (see note 4), the balances and obligations arising from this agreement, as transactions between companies that are part of the same economic group, are fully eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

 

12            Investments

 

The following are events in the year that are related to investees:

 

SABESP Participações S.A.

 

On January 30, 2026, SABESP Participações S.A., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, approved a capital increase of R$ 15,648, through the issue of 15,648,701 common shares, subscribed and paid in by the Company.

 

The payment was made through the verification of the equity interests previously held directly by the Company in the affiliates Águas de Andradina S.A. and Águas de Castilho S.A., corresponding to 30% of the capital of each company, valued at book value, based on a report prepared by an independent appraiser, pursuant to Law No. 6,404/76. Of the total, R$ 12,201 refer to the interest in Águas de Andradina S.A. and R$ 3,447 to the interest in Águas de Castilho S.A.

 

As a result of this transaction, SABESP began to indirectly hold such investments through SABESP Participações. This is an intra-group corporate reorganization, which did not result in an effect on the Company's shareholders' equity, cash or consolidated results.

 

EMAE

 

With the acquisition of EMAE’s control, as well as the additional acquisition of shares held by non-controlling shareholders in January 2026, the Company became the holder of 79.31% of said company. For further details, see Note 4.

 

The Company holds equity interest valued under the equity method in the following investees:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Equity   Additions   Write-offs   Dividends  

Comprehensive Income

 

  Profit (loss) for the Period           Equity Interest Percentage
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2026   January to March 2026   January to March 2026   January to March 2026   (*)   January to March 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
                                           
Sesamm 95,110   91,455         3,655     4,722   36 %   36 %
Águas de Andradina   41,291   (41,291)           1,397   — %   30 %
Águas de Castilho   12,060   (12,060)           603   — %   30 %
Attend Ambiental 60,841   60,961     (6,450)     6,330     9,309   45 %   45 %
Aquapolo Ambiental 151,984   143,988         7,996     10,485   49 %   49 %
Paulista Geradora de Energia 23,544   22,769         775     174   25 %   25 %
Cantareira SP Energia 11,046   10,975         70   1   8   49 %   49 %
Barueri Energia Renovável 250,623   252,212         (1,589)     (1,620)   20 %   20 %
SABESP Luxembourg 7,162   8,452       (426)   (864)       100 %   100 %
SABESP Participações 103,012   85,001 15,649   (15,649)       2,362       100 %   100 %
SABESP Olímpia 165,648   162,671         2,977     1,219   100 %   100 %
EMAE (***) 594,823     594,823               79 %  
Concessionária Sabesp URAE-1 1   1                 100 %   100 %

 

(*)       The amount presented refers to the changes in the investee’s equity, since its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 were issued after the disclosure of SABESP’s financial statements.

(**) Refers to amounts as of January 1, 2026. See Note 4 for further details.

 

The balances of investments and the respective changes are as follows:

 

  Individual
  Investments Additions Write-off Dividends Comprehensive Income Reclassification (**) Equity Accounting
  March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 (*) January to March 2025
                   
Sesamm 34,240 32,924 1,316 1,700
Águas de Andradina 12,387 (12,201) (186) 418
Águas de Castilho 3,618 (3,447) (171) 181
Attend Ambiental 27,379 27,433 (2,903) 2,849 4,189
Aquapolo Ambiental 74,473 70,555 3,918 5,138
Paulista Geradora de Energia 5,886 5,693 193 45
Cantareira SP Energia 5,412 5,378 34 9
Barueri Energia Renovável 50,126 50,443 (317) (324)
Infranext
SABESP Luxembourg 7,162 8,452 (426) (864)
SABESP Participações 103,012 85,001 15,649 2,362
SABESP Olímpia 165,648 162,670 2,978 1,219
EMAE 471,754 471,754
                     
Total 945,092 464,554 487,403 (15,648) (2,903) (426) 12,112   12,575
                     
Others investments 534,217 29,534                
                     
Total

1,479,309

494,088

               

 

(*)       The amount presented refers to changes in the equity of the investee, as its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 were issued after the disclosure of SABESP’s financial statements.

(**) The amount of the investee's loss in excess of the investment was reclassified to Non-current Liabilities.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated
  Investments Dividends Equity Accounting
  March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025 January to March 2026 January to March 2026 (*) January to March 2025
             
Sesamm 34,240 32,924 1,316 1,700
Águas de Andradina 12,569 12,387 182 418
Águas de Castilho 3,754 3,618 136 181
Attend Ambiental 27,379 27,433 (2,903) 2,849 4,189
Aquapolo Ambiental 74,473 70,555 3,918 5,138
Paulista Geradora de Energia 5,886 5,693 193 45
Cantareira SP Energia 5,412 5,378 34 9
Barueri Energia Renovável 50,126 50,443 (317)               (324)
             
Total 213,839 208,431 (2,903) 8,311 11,356
             
Other investments 29,307 45,927        
             
Total 243,146 254,358        

(*)       The amount presented refers to changes in the equity of the investee, as its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 were issued after the disclosure of SABESP’s financial statements.

 

13              Contract assets and other concession assets

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2025 Additions (i) Write-offs Transfers Transfers to intangible assets (ii) Transfer to the concession’s financial assets March 31, 2026 (iii)
               
Contract Assets and other concession assets 11,006,489 3,755,847 (388,658) (118,062) 14,255,616

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2025 Additions (i) Write-offs Transfers Transfers to intangible assets (ii) Transfer to the concession’s financial assets March 31, 2026 (iii)
               
Contract Assets and other concession assets 11,018,516 3,756,449 (388,658) (118,062) 14,268,245

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2024 Additions Write-offs Transfers Transfers to intangible assets Transfer to the concession’s financial assets March 31, 2025
               
Contract Assets and other concession assets 4,872,410 2,788,002 3 (589,908) (168,104) 6,902,403

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2024 Additions Write-offs Transfers Transfers to intangible assets Transfer to the concession’s financial assets December 31, 2025
               
Contract Assets and other concession assets 4,877,667 2,789,029 3 (589,908) (168,104) 6,908,687

 

(i)The largest additions in the period were located in the municipalities of São Paulo, Guarulhos, and Praia Grande, in the amounts of R$ 1,490 million, R$ 346 million and R$ 141 million, respectively. Furthermore, the Company recognizes in the additions other concession assets:

 

Other concession assets (changes) Individual Consolidated
Other additions (iv) 123,138 123,138
Construction Revenue (Note 31) 3,632,709 3,633,311
Total additions 3,755,847 3,756,449

 

(ii)The largest transfers in the period were located in the municipalities of São Paulo, Guarulhos, and Franca, totaling R$ 190 million, R$ 29 million, and R$ 22 million, respectively.
(iii)The largest works are located in the municipalities of São Paulo, Guarulhos and Praia Grande, totaling R$ 4,514 million, R$ 1,081 million, and R$ 446 million, respectively.
(iv)Refers to other additions that did not have construction revenue as a corresponding offset, consisting mainly of advances and inventories related to construction projects, software, and provisions for unrecorded invoices.

 

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the contract asset and other concession assets had no amounts recognized as right-of-use leases.

 

(a)Capitalization of interest and other finance charges

 

The Company capitalizes interest, inflation adjustments, and exchange rate changes in contract assets and other concession assets during the construction period. From January to March 2026, the Company capitalized R$ 233,801 (R$ 173,738 from January to March 2025).

 

(b)            Expropriations

 

As a result of the construction of priority projects related to water and sewage systems, the Company is required to expropriate third-party properties, whose owners are compensated either amicably or in court. The costs of such expropriations are recorded in the contract asset and other concession assets during the execution of the works. From January to March 2026, the total amount referring to expropriations was R$ 10,938 (from January to March 2025 – R$ 14,446).

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

14              Intangible assets

 

(a)            Statement of financial position details

 

  Individual
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
  Cost   Amortization   Net   Cost   Amortization   Net
                       
Intangible assets arising from:                      
Concession agreements - others 135,321   (61,060)   74,261   135,470   (60,381)   75,089
Contract Commitments (i) 4,437,857   (740,756)   3,697,101   4,437,857   (707,736)   3,730,121
Concession Agreements - URAE-1 69,665,817   (23,905,142)   45,760,675   69,281,545   (23,335,074)   45,946,471
Software license of use 1,696,773   (1,191,411)   505,362   1,696,773   (1,145,671)   551,102
Right of use – other assets 240,646   (206,200)   34,446   240,646   (188,678)   51,968
Total 76,176,414   (26,104,569)   50,071,845   75,792,291   (25,437,540)   50,354,751

 

  Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
  Cost   Amortization   Goodwill   Net   Cost   Accumulated Amortization   Net
                           
Intangible assets arising from:                          
Concession agreements - new contracts 148,000   (11,511)    -   136,489   148,000   (10,275)   137,725
Concession agreements - others 135,321   (61,060)    -   74,261   135,470   (60,381)   75,089
Contract Commitments (i) 4,437,857   (740,756)    -   3,697,101   4,437,857   (707,736)   3,730,121
Concession Agreements - URAE-1 69,665,817   (23,905,142)    -   45,760,675   69,281,545   (23,335,074)   45,946,471
Software license of use 1,728,294     (1,203,681)    -   524,613   1,696,773   (1,145,671)   551,102
Right of use – other assets 240,646   (206,200)    -   34,446   240,646   (188,681)   51,965
Goodwill/identifiable asset 504,910                -                     -   504,910      
Total 76,860,845   (26,128,350)                 -   50,732,495   75,940,291   (25,447,818)   50,492,473

 

(i) With the enactment of the Basic Sanitation Law in 2007, contract renewals began to be executed through program agreements, under which the Company assumed assets and socio environmental obligations and recognized them as intangible assets, which are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreements.

 

(b)            Changes

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2025   Additions   Transfer of contract asset and other concession assets   Transfers   Write-offs and disposals   Amortization   March 31, 2026
                           
Intangible assets arising from:                          
Concession agreements – others 75,089     222   (2)     (1,048)   74,261
Contract Commitments 3,730,121           (33,020)   3,697,101
Concession Agreements URAE-1 (*) 45,946,471     388,436   8,010   (393)   (581,849)   45,760,675
Software license of use 551,102           (45,740)   505,362
Right of use – other assets 51,968           (17,522)   34,446
Total 50,354,751     388,658   8,008   (393)   (679,179)   50,071,845
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2025   Additions   Transfer of contract asset   Transfers   Write-offs and disposals   Amortization   Business combination (Note 4)   March 31, 2026
                               
Intangible assets arising from:                              
Concession agreements – new contracts 137,723           (1,235)     136,488
Concession agreements – others 75,088     222   (2)     (1,048)     74,260
Contract Commitments 3,730,121           (33,020)     3,697,101
Concession Agreements URAE-1 (*) 45,946,471     388,436   8,010   (393)   (581,849)     45,760,675
Software license of use 551,102           (45,740)      19,253   524,615
Right of use – other assets 51,968           (17,522)     34,446
Goodwill/identifiable asset             504,910   504,910
Total 50,492,473     388,658   8,008   (393)   (680,414)   524,163   50,732,495

 

(*) As of March 31, 2026, the line URAE-1 concession agreement included leases totaling R$ 149,164 (R$ 154,449 as of December 31, 2025). Also on this date, the accounting balance of intangible assets, contract assets and other concession assets, and financial assets of the concession aimed at URAE-1 amounted to R$ 83,208,920, accounting for 95.57% of the consolidated amount.

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2024   Additions   Transfer of contract asset   Transfers   Write-offs and disposals   Amortization   Transfer to Financial Assets   March 31, 2025
                               
Intangible assets arising from:                              
Concession agreements – others 59,492     10   12     (1,075)     58,439
Contract Commitments 3,849,759           (32,117)     3,817,642
Concession Agreements URAE-1 (*) 39,956,194   1,245   747,688   21,429   (874)   (472,288)   (168,104)   40,085,290
Software license of use 638,287     10,314       (48,338)     600,263
Right of use – other assets 124,736           (19,127)     105,609
Total 44,628,468   1,245   758,012   21,441   (874)   (572,945)   (168,104)   44,667,243

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2024   Additions   Transfer of contract asset   Transfers   Write-offs and disposals   Amortization   Transfer to Financial Assets   March 31, 2025
                               
Intangible assets arising from:                              
Concession agreements – new contracts 142,656       (1,234)     141,422
Concession agreements – others 59,492       10   12     (1,075)     58,439
Contract Commitments 3,849,759       (32,117)     3,817,642
Concession Agreements URAE-1 (*) 39,956,194   1,245   747,688   21,429   (874)   (472,288)   (168,104)   40,085,290
Software license of use 638,287     10,314       (48,338)     600,263
Right of use – other assets 124,736           (19,127)     105,609
Total 44,771,124   1,245   758,012   21,441   (874)   (574,179)   (168,104)   44,808,665

 

(*) As of March 31, 2025, the line URAE-1 concession agreement included leases totaling R$ 329,624 (R$ 338,740 as of December 31, 2024), respectively.

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

(c)            Public-Private Partnership - PPP

 

SABESP carries out transactions related to the Public-Private Partnership. Such transactions, along with their corresponding guarantees and obligations, are supported by a contract established based on Law No. 11,079/2004.

 

The amounts recorded in intangible assets, item Concession Agreements URAE-1, are shown in the table below:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
Nature March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
       
Alto Tietê 198,775   202,823
São Lourenço 2,174,008   2,216,444

 

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the obligations assumed by the Company are as follows:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
 

Current liabilities

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Total liabilities

 

São Lourenço 473,049   2,851,931   3,324,980   469,687   2,856,008   3,325,695

 

The chart below shows expenses with Public-Private Partnership from January to March 2026, compared to the figures reported in the same period in 2024:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
Nature January to March 2026   January to March 2025
       
General supplies 5,484   5,188
Outsourced services 11,572   10,948
General expenses 1,515   1,434
Amortization 42,437   42,437
Financial expenses 122,675   142,252
Total 183,683   202,259

 

 

(d)            Amortization of intangible assets

 

The average amortization rate was 3.57% and 2.6% as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(e)            Leases and right of use

 

  Individual and Consolidated
Nature March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
       
Leases - Concession Agreement URAE-1      
Cost 404,978   405,245
Accumulated amortization (255,814)   (250,796)
(=) Net 149,164   154,449
       
Right of use - Other assets      
Vehicles 216,428   216,428
Properties 24,142   24,142
Equipment 76   76
Accumulated amortization (206,200)   (188,678)
(=) Net 34,446   51,968
       
Total - Leases and Right of use 183,610   206,417

 

The lease liability corresponds to total future fixed lease payments, adjusted to present value, considering an incremental rate on borrowings. For further information, see Note 17.

 

The table below shows the impact on the Company’s profit or loss:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
       
Right of use amortization (22,808)   (28,244)
Financial result – interest expense and inflation adjustment (30,922)   (38,493)
Expenses of short-term and low-value leases (8,543)   (10,533)
Decrease in profit for the period (62,273)   (77,270)

 

(f)             Performance Agreements

 

The accounting balances of current agreements recorded in the contract assets and other concession assets and intangible assets are as follows:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Contract assets and other concession assets 405,835   601,064
Intangible assets 1,089,043   1,077,363
Total 1,494,878     1,678,427

 

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the obligations assumed by the Company are as follows:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
 

Current liabilities

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

Total liabilities

 

                       
Performance Agreements 125,766   3,543   129,309   120,776   6,151   126,927

 

15              Financial asset of the concession

 

With the completion of the privatization process and signing of the agreement with URAE-1 in July 2024, resulting in a single agreement covering 371 municipalities with a new expiration date in 2060, which provided greater legal security and granted an unconditional right to receive cash at the end of the concession, the Company recognized a modification in the agreement, leading to a bifurcation of concession assets considering the contractual right that reversible investments and not fully amortized by the end of the agreement must be compensated.

 

The impacts of Income and Social Contribution Taxes and PIS and Cofins are deferred until the time of their realization.

 

The change in the balance of the concession’s financial asset is as follows:

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2025 Transfer of contract asset (a) Financial Asset of the Concession - Restatement (b) March 31, 2026
         
Financial Asset of the Concession        
Concession Agreement - URAE-1 21,665,330 118,062 342,487 22,125,879

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2025 Transfer of contract asset (a) Financial Asset of the Concession - Restatement (b) Business combination (Note 4) March 31, 2026
           
Financial Asset of the Concession          
Concession Agreement - URAE-1 21,665,330 118,062 342,487 22,125,879
Other - EMAE 195,375 195,375
Total 21,665,330 118,062 342,487 195,375 22,321,254

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  December 31, 2024 Transfer of contract asset (a) Financial Asset of the Concession - Restatement (b) March 31, 2025
         
Financial Asset of the Concession        
Concession Agreement - URAE-1 17,601,626 168,104 420,229 18,189,959

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(a) Correspond to transfers (bifurcation) of contract assets and other concession assets to the concession’s financial asset, which were previously recognized at their cost;

(b) Review of the financial asset considering the restatement using the IPCA, as this is the rate used by the regulatory agency for the adjustment of assets to be compensated.

 

16              Property, plant, and equipment

 

(a)Statement of financial position details

 

  Individual
  March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025
  Cost Depreciation Net Useful life Cost Depreciation Net Useful life
                 
Land      101,258   (363)      100,895     94,001     94,001
Buildings      133,757    (49,843)     83,914 50 years     134,818    (49,179)     85,639 50 years
Equipment      636,363    (356,127)      280,236 5 - 20 years     629,653     (346,037)     283,616 5 - 20 years
Transportation equipment      140,475    (21,637)     118,838 10 years     126,689    (18,394)     108,295 10 years
Furniture and fixtures     41,673    (19,731)     21,942 15 years    41,465    (19,141)    22,324 15 years
Energy generation infrastructure      165,100    (20,810)      144,290 15 - 20 years     165,100    (18,084)     147,016 15 - 20 years
Other  7,279   (666)    6,613 20 years    7,278   (620)    6,658 20 years
Property, plant and equipment in progress 158,927     158,927      143,242     143,242
Total 1,384,832 (469,177)     915,655 1,342,246 (451,455)      890,791

 

  Consolidated
  March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025
  Cost Depreciation Net Useful life Cost Depreciation Net Useful life
                 
Land   105,541 (363)    105,178 — % 94,001    94,001 —%
Buildings   177,667 (51,024) 126,643 50 years 134,818 (49,179)    85,639 50 years
Equipment   690,270 (358,991)    331,279 5 - 20 years 629,653 (346,037)    283,616 5 - 20 years
Transportation equipment   140,555 (21,645)   118,910 10 years 126,689 (18,394)    108,295 10 years
Furniture and fixtures   41,968 (19,761) 22,207 15 years 41,465 (19,141)    22,324 15 years
Energy generation infrastructure   165,100 (20,810)  144,290 15 - 20 years 165,100 (18,084)    147,016 15 - 20 years
Reservoirs, dams and pipelines      40,845 (1,071)     39,774 50 years - - - —%
Other           16,709 (823)         15,886 20 years 7,278 (620)    6,658 20 years
Property, plant and equipment in progress     231,045           (10,449) 220,596 — % 143,242    143,242 —%
Total 1,609,700 (484,937)   1,124,763 1,342,246 (451,455)    890,791

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   
(b)Changes

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2025 Additions Transfers Write-offs and disposals Depreciation March 31, 2026
             
Land 94,001 - 6,894 - - 100,895
Buildings 85,639 - (18) (1,149) (558) 83,914
Equipment 283,616 - 6,521 (36) (9,865) 280,236
Transportation equipment 108,295 - 13,835 (9) (3,283) 118,838
Furniture and fixtures 22,324 - 199 - (581) 21,942
Energy generation infrastructure 147,016 - - - (2,726) 144,290
Other 6,658 - - - (45) 6,613
Property, plant and equipment in progress 143,242 33,955 (18,270) - - 158,927
Total 890,791 33,955 9,161 (1,194) (17,058) 915,655

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2025 Additions Transfers Write-offs and disposals Depreciation Business combination (Note 4) March 31, 2026
               
Land 94,001 6,894 4,283                       105,178
Buildings 85,639 (18) (1,149) (558)                     42,279                      126,643
Equipment 283,616 6,521 (36) (9,865) 51,043                      331,279
Transportation equipment 108,295 13,835 (9) (3,283) 72      118,910
Furniture and fixtures 22,324    199 (581)                          265                       22,207
Energy generation infrastructure 147,016 (2,726)                                  -      144,290
Reservoirs, dams and pipelines           39,774                        39,774
Other 6,658     (45)                       9,273                        15,886
Property, plant and equipment in progress 143,242 33,955

 

(18,270)

                         61,669      220,596
Total 890,791 33,955 9,161 (1,194) (17,058) 209,108 1,124,763

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  December 31, 2024 Additions Transfers Write-offs and disposals Depreciation March 31, 2025
             
Land      94,751                                   62 (33)    94,780
Buildings     80,920                             -      209        (527)      80,602
Equipment      149,744                             -       9,636     (54)        (5,332)      153,994
Transportation equipment 23,538                             -      19,807    (826)      42,519
Furniture and fixtures    20,779                             -    1,724 (6)        (549)      21,948
Energy generation infrastructure    121,533

 

-

             5     (2,096)     119,442
Other    6,930                             -       -      (48)    6,882
Property, plant and equipment in progress      63,353 60,674       (26,320)     97,707
Total     561,548 60,736        5,028 (60)                           (9,378)      617,874
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   
17Borrowings and financing

 

Borrowings and financing outstanding balance Individual
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Financial institution Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current   Total
                       
Local currency                      
Debentures 2,768,889   25,637,595   28,406,484   2,764,582   20,230,117   22,994,699
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 137,030   1,467,440   1,604,470   134,275   1,495,481   1,629,756
BNDES 259,709   504,300   764,009   259,341   564,501   823,842
IDB 298,509   2,554,865   2,853,374   307,349   2,680,484   2,987,833
IFC 22,650   2,006,802   2,029,452   64,450   2,645,882   2,710,332
Leases (Concession) 74,650   110,178   184,828   84,214   110,214   194,428
Leases (Other) 70,172   7,724   77,896   72,440   9,627   82,067
Other 483   725   1,208   616   328   944
Interest 848,930     848,930   1,139,091     1,139,091
                       
Total in local currency 4,481,022   32,289,629   36,770,651   4,826,358   27,736,634   32,562,992
                       
Foreign currency                      
IDB 53,661   904,542   958,203   56,573   973,833   1,030,406
IBRD 31,731   1,011,545   1,043,276   33,453   1,112,127   1,145,580
JICA 140,783   1,732,536   1,873,319   150,779   1,965,688   2,116,467
IFC   3,158,572   3,158,572     3,380,431   3,380,431
A/B Blue Bonds   8,017,482   8,017,482      
Interest 176,930     176,930   65,727     65,727
Total in foreign currency 403,105   14,824,677   15,227,782   306,532   7,432,079   7,738,611
                       
Total borrowings and financing 4,884,127   47,114,306   51,998,433   5,132,890   35,168,713   40,301,603

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Borrowings and financing outstanding balance Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Financial institution Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current   Total
                       
Local currency                      
Debentures  2,768,889      22,655,074      25,423,963      2,764,582      17,282,427      20,047,009
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank  137,030     1, 467,440      1,604,470     134,275     1,495,481     1,629,756
BNDES  259,709     504,300     764,009     259,341    564,501     823,842
IDB  298,509     2,554,865     2,853,374     307,349     2,680,484      2,987,833
IFC  22,650     2,006,802     2,029,452     64,450     2,645,882      2,710,332
Leases (Concession)  74,650    110,178    184,828     84,214    110,214     194,428
Leases (Other)  70,620    11,256      1,876     72,440   9,627     82,067
Other              483   727   1,210   616   328   944
Interest 819,813   -    819,813      1,033,884   -      1,033,884
                       
Total in local currency 4,452,353      29,310,642      33,762,995      4,721,151      24,788,944       29,510,095
                       
Foreign currency                      
IDB   53,661     904,542    958,203    56,573    973,833      1,030,406
IBRD   31,731     1,011,545    1,043,276    33,453    1,112,127      1,145,580
JICA    140,783     1,732,536    1,873,319     150,779     1,965,688      2,116,467
IFC -     3,158,572    3,158,572   -     3,380,431      3,380,431
A/B Blue Bonds -     8,017,481    8,017,481   -   -   -
Blue Bonds -     2,634,627    2,634,627   -     2,828,508     2,828,508
Interest   194,152   -   194,152     130,860   -     130,860
Total in foreign currency   420,327      17,459,303     17,879,630     371,665      10,260,587      10,632,252
                       
Total borrowings and financing    4,872,680      46,769,945     51,642,625      5,092,816      35,049,531      40,142,347

Quotes as of March 31, 2026: US$ – R$ 5.2194; Yen – R$ 0.03281; EUR - R$ 6.0117 (as of December 31, 2025: US$ – R$ 5.5024; Yen – R$ 0.03514; Euro – R$ 6.4692).

 

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(i)       Payment schedule – accounting balances as of March 31, 2026

 

Payment Schedule Individual
 

April to

December,

2026

  2027   2028   2029   2030   2031   2032 to 2048   Total
                               
Local currency                              
Debentures 2,768,889   1,200,338   442,804   1,102,764   4,544,479   3,218,427   15,128,783   28,406,484
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 101,938   143,304   152,093   158,155   155,850   141,735   751,395   1,604,470
BNDES 195,358   247,853   87,849   35,575   35,575   35,575   126,224   764,009
IDB 172,474   289,669   359,999   330,039   265,949   265,949   1,169,295   2,853,374
IFC 22,650   30,600   63,850   97,100   183,000   407,800   1,224,452   2,029,452
Leases 69,079   8,429   17,812   23,673   12,563   19,821   111,347   262,724
Other 363   484   361           1,208
Interest and Other Charges 848,930               848,930
Total in local currency 4,179,681   1,920,677   1,124,768   1,747,306   5,197,416   4,089,307   18,511,496   36,770,651
                               
Foreign currency                              
IDB 53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   636,225   958,203
IBRD 15,866   31,732   31,732   74,267   74,267   74,267   741,145   1,043,276
JICA 75,127   187,634   234,487   234,487   162,679   162,679   816,226   1,873,319
IFC       1,574,682   1,574,682     9,208   3,158,572
Bonds - Sabesp           4,436,490   3,580,992   8,017,482
Interest and Other Charges 176,930               176,930
Total in foreign currency 321,586   273,029   319,882   1,937,099   1,865,291   4,727,099   5,783,796   15,227,782
                               
Total 4,501,267   2,193,706   1,444,650   3,684,405   7,062,707   8,816,406   24,295,292   51,998,433

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Payment Schedule Consolidated
 

April to

December,

2026

  2027   2028   2029   2030   2031   2032 to 2048   Total
                               
Local currency                              
Debentures 2,768,889   1,200,338   442,804   1,102,764   1,561,958   3,218,427   15,128,783   25,423,963
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 101,938   143,304   152,093   158,155   155,850   141,735   751,395   1,604,470
BNDES 195,358   247,853   87,849   35,575   35,575   35,575   126,224   764,009
IDB 172,474   289,669   359,999   330,039   265,949   265,949   1,169,295   2,853,374
IFC 22,650   30,600   63,850   97,100   183,000   407,800   1,224,452   2,029,452
Leases 69,891   9,481   18,740   24,490   12,934   19,821   111,347   266,704
Other 363   484   363   -   -   -   -   1,210
Interest and Other Charges 819,813   -   -   -   -   -   -   819,813
Total in local currency 4,151,376   1,921,729   1,125,698   1,748,123   2,215,266   4,089,307   18,511,496   33,762,995
                               
Foreign currency                              
IDB 53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   53,663   636,225   958,203
IBRD 15,866   31,732   31,732   74,267   74,267   74,267   741,145   1,043,276
JICA 75,127   187,634   234,487   234,487   162,679   162,679   816,226   1,873,319
IFC -   -   -   1,574,682   1,574,682   -   9,208   3,158,572
Bonds - Sabesp -   -   -   -   -   4,436,490   3,580,991   8,017,481
Blue Bonds -   -   -   -   2,634,627   -   -   2,634,627
Interest and Other Charges 194,152      -     -     -   -   -   -   194,152
Total in foreign currency 338,808   273,029   319,882   1,937,099   4,499,918   4,727,099   5,783,795   17,879,630
                               
Total 4,490,184   2,194,758   1,445,580   3,685,222   6,715,184   8,816,406   24,295,291   51,642,625
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(ii)       Changes

 

Changes Individual
  December 31, 2025 Funding Borrowing costs Inflation adjustment and exchange rate changes Inflation adjustment/Exchange rate change - Capitalized Interest Paid Amortization Accrued interest Provision for interest and charges -
capitalized
Expenses with borrowing costs Other changes Fair value March 31, 2026
Local currency                          
Debentures 23,920,841 6,292,086 (152,922) 170,288 3,425 (992,615) (500,000) 525,342 174,181 9,562 (410,654) 29,039,534
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 1,634,323 8,944 694 (31,419) (34,926) 29,191 2,194 1,609,001
BNDES 826,580 5,302 644 (15,481) (65,890) 13,569 1,551 110 766,385
IDB 3,136,210 (161,704) (134,874) 89,240 21,564 416 2,950,852
IFC 2,767,605 (32,811) (687,800) 66,629 20,405 6,921 2,140,949
Leases (Concession) 194,427 (30,562) 20,963 184,828
Leases (Other) 82,068 (12,154) 7,981 77,895
Other 938 768 (8) (500) 8 1 1,207
                           
Total in local currency 32,562,992 6,292,854 (152,922) 184,534 4,763 (1,234,038) (1,466,706) 752,923 219,896 17,009 (410,654) 36,770,651
                           
Foreign currency                          
IDB 1,037,182 (78) (56,694) 2,866 10,581 1,773 399 (18,696) 977,333
IBRD 1,160,707 (782) (59,667) (25,665) (15,823) 12,801 190 (26,221) 1,045,540
JICA 2,125,285 (143,121) (421) (8,413) (67,730) 8,582 34 269 (32,146) 1,882,339
IFC 3,415,437 (199,700) 31,619 4,890 946 (23,105) 3,230,087
A/B Blue Bonds 7,845,150 (111,121) (16,050) 75,002 1,425 298,077 8,092,483
Total in foreign currency 7,738,611 7,845,150 (111,981) (475,232) 2,445 (34,078) (83,553) 138,585 6,697 3,229 197,909 15,227,782
                           
Total 40,301,603 14,138,004 (264,903) (290,698) 7,208 (1,268,116) (1,550,259) 891,508 226,593 20,238 (212,745) 51,998,433

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Changes Consolidated
  December 31, 2025 Funding Borrowing costs Inflation adjustment and exchange rate changes Inflation adjustment/Exchange rate change - Capitalized Interest Paid Amortization Accrued interest Provision for interest and charges -
capitalized
Expenses with borrowing costs Other changes Fair value March 31, 2026
Local currency                          
Debentures 20,867,944 6,292,086 (152,922) 126,710 3,425 (853,898) (500,000) 462,715 174,181 9,570 (401,914) 26,027,897
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank 1,634,323 8,944 694 (31,419) (34,926) 29,191 2,194 1,609,001
BNDES 826,580 5,302 644 (15,481) (65,890) 13,569 1,551 110 766,385
IDB 3,136,210 (161,704) (134,874) 89,240 21,564 416 2,950,852
IFC 2,767,605 (32,811) (687,800) 66,629 20,405 6,921 2,140,949
Leases (Concession) 194,427 (30,562) 20,963 184,828
Leases (Other) 82,068 (12,154) 7,981 3,981 81,876
Other 938 768 (8) (500) 8 1 1,207
                           
Total in local currency 29,510,095 6,292,854 (152,922) 140,956 4,763 (1,095,321) (1,466,706) 690,296 219,896 17,017 3,981 (401,914) 33,762,995
                           
Foreign currency                          
IDB 1,037,182 (78) (56,694) 2,866 10,581 1,773 399 (18,696) 977,333
IBRD 1,160,707 (782) (59,667) (25,665) (15,823) 12,801 190 (26,221) 1,045,540
JICA 2,125,285 (143,121) (421) (8,413) (67,730) 8,582 34 269 (32,146) 1,882,339
IFC 3,415,437 (199,700) 31,619 4,890 946 (23,105) 3,230,087
A/B Blue Bonds 7,845,150 (111,121) (16,050) 75,002 1,425 298,077 8,092,483
Blue Bonds 2,893,641 (148,825) (81,555) 36,994 966 (49,373) 2,651,848
Total in foreign currency 10,632,252 7,845,150 (111,981) (624,057) 2,445 (115,633) (83,553) 175,579 6,697 4,195 148,536 17,879,630
                           
Total 40,142,347 14,138,004 (264,903) (483,101) 7,208 (1,210,954) (1,550,259) 865,875 226,593 21,212 3,981 (253,378) 51,642,625

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   
(a)Main events in the period ended March 31, 2026

 

38th Debenture Issue

 

In March, the Company raised R$ 6,292 million from the issue of simple unsecured non-convertible debentures, in five series, with the following characteristics:

 

Instrument Amount Rate Maturity Hedge Cost
38th issue - 1st series 1,635,679 IPCA + 6.2907% 2036 DI - 1.38%% a
38th issue - 2nd series 1,364,730 IPCA + 6.3507% 2038 DI - 1.26%% a
38th issue - 3rd series 1,291,677 IPCA + 6.2467% 2041 DI - 1.40%% a
38th issue - 4th series 1,000,000 DI +0.64% 2033 -
38th issue - 5th series 1,000,000 DI +0.72% 2036 -
Total 6,292,086      

 

The agreed covenants are:

 

- Disposal of operating assets, termination of license or loss of concession that, considered alone or together during the term of the agreement, result in a reduction in the Company's net sales and/or services revenue of more than twenty-five percent (25%). The above limit will be calculated every year, taking into consideration the Company’s net operating income for the year immediately prior and using the financial information disclosed by the Company. Failure to comply with the limit above constitutes a default event that may lead to the early maturity of the Debentures.

 

A/B Blue Bonds

 

In February 2026, the Company contracted financing with the Inter-American Investment Corporation, in the total amount of US$ 1,500 million, with the following characteristics:

 

Instrument

Amount

Currency of Origin

Amount (R$) Rate Hedge Cost Maturity
AB BOND 5Y 850,000 4,445,585 5.75% DI + 1.24% p.a. 2031
AB BOND 10Y 500,000 2,615,050 6.5% DI + 1.99% p.a. 2036
AB BOND 12Y 150,000 784,515 SOFR + 2.75% (i) 2038
Total 1,500,000        

 

(i) A Non-Deliverable Forward (“NDF”) derivative instrument was preliminarily contracted as a pre-hedge for the purpose of hedging the currency exchange variation of the aforementioned bond. Subsequently, the Company will contract a swap derivative instrument, converting the debt indexed to SOFR + 2.75% into DI+.

 

There are no financial covenants associated with these financing agreements.

 

(b)            Leases

 

The Company has lease agreements signed as Assets Lease. During the construction period, work costs are capitalized to contract assets against the lease liability.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

The amounts payable for the right of use of assets are also recorded in this line. See Note 14 (e).

 

(c)            Covenants

 

The table below presents the claused containing the most restrictive covenants as of March 31, 2026.

 

  Covenants
Adjusted EBITDA/Adjusted Financial Expense Equal to or higher than 3.50
Adjusted EBITDA /Financial Expense Paid Equal to or higher than 2.35
Adjusted Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA Equal to or less than 3.00
Net Debt /Adjusted EBITDA Equal to or less than 3.50
Other Onerous Debts (1)/Adjusted EBITDA Equal to or less than 1.00
   

(1) The contractual definition of “Other Onerous Debts” corresponds to the sum of pension obligations and healthcare plan, installment payment of tax debts, and installment payment of debts with the electricity supplier.

 

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company met the requirements outlined by its borrowings and financing agreements.

 

(d)            Borrowings and financing contracted and not yet used

 

    Individual and Consolidated
Agent   March 31, 2026
    (in millions of Reais (*))
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank   703
Inter-American Development Bank - IDB   547
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development – IBRD   475
Banco BTG Pactual   949
Other   4
Total   2,678

(*) Brazilian Central Bank’s exchange rate as of March 31, 2026 (US$ 1.00 = R$ 5.2194).

 

The funds from financing contracted have specific purposes and are released for the execution of their respective investments, according to the execution of the works.

 

(e)            General information

 

Below is detailed information on the borrowings and financing in force as of March 31, 2026. For a better understanding, the table below consolidates the instruments by financial institution, remuneration, currency of origin and linked guarantees:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Financial institution/

Instrument

Guarantees Final maturity Annual interest rate Currency
Inter-American Development Bank - 2029 – 2036 CDI + 0.30% to 1.50% Real
Inter-American Development Bank Federal Government 2044 SOFR + 1.21% Dollar
Inter-American Development Bank Federal Government 2035 CDI+ 0.86 Real
International Finance Corporation - 2030 SOFR + 1.80% Dollar
International Finance Corporation - 2030 EURIBOR + 1.85% Euro
International Finance Corporation - 2033 - 2034 CDI+0.2735% to 1.70% Real
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development Federal Government 2034 - 2048 SOFR + 0.74% and 1.84% Dollar
JICA Federal Government 2029 - 2037 0.01% - 2.50% Yen
JICA - 2037 2.00%. Yen
Debentures - 2026 - 2040 CDI + 0.00% to 1.60% Real
Debentures - 2026 - 2041 IPCA + 3.20% to 7.38% Real
Brazilian Federal Savings Bank Receivables 2027 – 2042 TR + 5,0% to 8.0% Real
Brazilian Development Bank Receivables 2026 – 2035 TJLP + 1.66% to 2.18% Real
Blue Senior Unsecured Notes (“Blue Bonds”) - 2030 5.62% Dollar
Fehidro - 2028 3.00% Real
A/B Blue Bond - 2031-2036 5.75% to 6.5% Dollar
A/B Blue Bond - 2038 SOFR + 2.75% Dollar
Leases - 2035 IPCA + 7.73% to 10.12% Real
Leases - 2042 9.74% to 15.24% Real

 

 

18              Financial instruments

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had financial assets classified as amortized cost and fair value through profit or loss.

 

The financial instruments included in the amortized cost category comprise cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, restricted cash, trade receivables, balances with related parties, registered warrants, other assets and balances receivable from the Water National Agency (ANA), financial assets of the concession, trade payables, borrowings and financing in local and foreign currency (except for those irrevocably designated at fair value through profit or loss, in accordance with Note 19), services payable, and balances payable deriving from the Public-Private Partnership (PPP), which are non-derivative financial assets and liabilities with fixed or determinable payments, not quoted in an active market, except for cash equivalents and financial investments.

 

Additionally, SABESP has financial assets receivable from related parties, totaling R$ 1,128,255 as of March 31, 2026 (R$ 1,139,064 as of December 31, 2025), which were calculated under the conditions negotiated between the related parties. The conditions and additional information related to these financial instruments are disclosed in Note 11. Part of this balance, totaling R$ 997,978 (R$ 1,016,69 as of December 31, 2025), refers to reimbursement of additional retirement and pension plan - G0, indexed to the IPCA plus simple interest of 0.5% p.m. On the transaction date, this interest rate approximated that of National Treasury Notes (NTN-b), with a term similar to the terms of related-party transactions.

 

Considering the nature of other financial instruments, assets and liabilities, the balances recognized in the statement of financial position approximate the fair values, except for borrowings and financing, considering (i) the maturities close to the end of the reporting date of the financial statements, (ii) comparison of contractual interest rates with market rates in similar transactions at the end of the reporting periods, and (iii) their nature, and maturity terms.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual Consolidated Individual Consolidated
  March 31, 2026 March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025 December 31, 2025
  Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value
Borrowings and financing 51,998,433 52,259,682 51,642,625 51,916,605 40,301,603 40,360,558 40,142,347 40,376,452

 

The criteria adopted to obtain the fair values of borrowings and financing in preparing the quarterly information as of March 31, 2026, are consistent with those used in the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Financial instruments referring to, borrowings and financing, and derivative financial instruments are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy and there were no transfers between levels during this period.

 

There are no instruments classified as level 1 or level 3.

 

19              Derivative financial instruments and hedging transactions

 

The Company is exposed to certain risks related to its transactions. The main risks managed with derivative instruments are currency risk and interest rate risk.

 

The Company's risk management strategy and how it is applied is disclosed in Note 5.1 above, applicable to consolidated balances. As of March 31, 2026, regarding derivative transactions, the Company held a liability position of R$ 1,484,755 (Consolidated) and R$ 1.142.171 (Individual) (as of December 31, 2025, a liability position of R$ 521,832 (Consolidated) and R$ 661.421 (Individual)).

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

Fair value hedges

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had an interest rate and currency swap agreement with a notional value of Yen 36 billion, US$ 761 million and Euro 220 million (Yen 36 billion, US$ 761 million, and Euro 220 million as of December 31, 2025), which provides that the Company will receive fixed and variable interest rates and pay a variable rate equal to the DI rate plus or less an interest percentage. Swaps are used to hedge exposure to changes in the fair value of loans and financing.

 

There is an economic relationship between the hedged items and the hedging instruments, since the terms of the swaps correspond to the terms of the loans and financing transactions (for example, the notional amount, ratios and the maturity date). To test the effectiveness of fair value hedging transactions, the Company uses the critical terms match method in order to assess whether all terms of the derivative are in line with the terms of the hedged item, in relation to terms, amortizations, contractual notional value, and interest payment.

 

The potential sources of hedge ineffectiveness evaluated by the Company are:

 

Differences in the timing of cash flows from hedged items and hedging instruments.
Different ratios (and, consequently, different curves) associated with the hedged risk of the hedged items and hedging instruments.
Counterparties' credit risk has a different impact on the fair value changes of hedging instruments and hedged items.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

The effect of the fair value hedge on the statements of financial position and income statement as of March 31, 2026, is shown below:

 

Individual and Consolidated
Transactions   Currency/ Index   Financing   Notional Value   Fair Value of Asset Position   Fair Value of Liability Position   Accumulated Gain / (Loss) on Derivatives - Swap   Gain / (Loss) on 2025 Derivatives for the period   Gain / (Loss) on Fair value on the hedged item
                                 
1   Yen   Cross-currency swap   36,787,581   942,456   1,201,272   (258,816)   (124,762)   12,276
2   Euro   Cross currency swap   220,000   1,375,154   1,546,433   (171,279)   (145,354)   6,303
3   Dollar   Cross-currency swap   761,261   3,968,174   4,564,284   (596,110)   (376,632)   61,719
Total       6,285,784   7,311,989   (1,026,205)   (646,748)   80,298

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had an interest rate swap, which provides that the Company will receive fixed and variable interest rates and pay a variable rate equal to the DI rate plus or less an interest percentage.

 

These derivatives were not designated to documented hedge accounting structures, and the Company chose to irrevocably designate the hedged liabilities to the fair value option in order to reduce accounting mismatches.

 

The effect of derivatives not designated to hedge accounting, as well as of liabilities selected at the fair value option on the statement of financial position and income statement is shown below:

 

Individual
Transactions   Currency/ Index   Financing   Notional Value   Fair Value of Asset Position   Fair Value of Liability Position   Accumulated Gain / (Loss) on Derivatives - Swap   Gain / (Loss) on 2025 Derivatives for the period   Gain / (Loss) on Fair value on the hedged item
                                 
1   IPCA   Interest rate swap   10,807,786   10,948,800   10,694,955   253,845   (35,343)   410,654
2   Yen   Cross currency swap   30,000,000   930,240   1,048,553   (118,313)   (120,029)   19,870
3   Dollar   Cross currency swap   1,500,000   7,410,474   7,654,999   (244,525)   (244,525)   (298,077)
4   Dollar   Non-Deliverable Forward              150,000       (6,973)   (86,261)  
Total               19,289,514   19,398,507   (115,966)   (486,158)   132,447

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Consolidated
Transactions   Currency/ Index   Financing   Notional Value   Fair Value of Asset Position   Fair Value of Liability Position   Accumulated Gain / (Loss) on Derivatives - Swap   Gain / (Loss) on 2025 Derivatives for the period   Gain / (Loss) on Fair value on the hedged item
                                 
1   IPCA   Interest rate swap   10,807,786   10,948,800   10,694,955   253,845   (35,343)   401,914
2   Dollar   Cross currency swap   2,000,000   10,079,057   10,666,166   (587,109)   (517,113)   (347,294)
3   Dollar   Non-Deliverable Forward         150,000       (6,973)   (86,261)  
4   Yen   Cross currency swap   30,000,000   930,240   1,048,553   (118,313)   (120,029)   19,870
Total               21,958,097   22,409,674   (458,550)   (758,746)   74,490

 

20             Taxes and Contributions

 

(a)            Current and non-current assets

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Income and social contribution taxes 606,528   606,528   911,320   606,528
Withholding income tax (IRRF) on financial investments 239,372   127,965   239,952   128,038
Pis and Cofins Recoverable 561,137   558,209   627,155   558,209
Other federal taxes 29,071   2,535   29,585   2,535
Total 1,436,108   1,295,237   1,808,012   1,295,310
               

Current

Non

1,436,108   1,295,237   1,540,437   1,295,310
Non-current                  -                                      -      267,575                    -

 

(b)            Current liabilities

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
Income and social contribution taxes 45,061     47,674   1,312
PIS and Cofins 141,758   144,484   145,197   144,623
INSS (social security contribution) 34,740   73,823   34,786   73,865
IRRF (withholding income tax) 6,326   327,552   6,326   327,552
Other 64,354   68,219   69,102   68,240
Total 292,239   614,078   303,085   615,592

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

21              Deferred PIS/Cofins taxes

 

Non-current Liabilities

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
PIS/Cofins – Financial Asset 1,033,246   1,001,566
PIS/Cofins – Estimated Revenue 81,432   89,049
Other 185,624   190,350
Total 1,300,302   1,280,965
       
Current Liabilities 81,432   89,049
Non-current Liabilities 1,218,870   1,191,916

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

22             Deferred taxes and contributions

 

(a)            Statement of financial position details

 

  Individual   Consolidated   Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
           
Deferred income tax assets          
Provisions 665,351   779,141   653,628
Pension plan obligations – G1 125,200   125,200   125,200
Donations of underlying assets on concession agreements 40,088   40,088   40,764
Allowance for doubtful accounts 97,446   97,446   116,431
Allowance for losses on other accounts receivable 54,426   54,426   54,426
Allowance for inventory losses 129,877   129,877   121,591
Allowance for losses on works and projects     10,554
Allowance for losses on write-off of assets 46,790   46,790   46,790
Performance Agreements 81,639   81,639   81,143
Present value adjustment (PVA) accounts receivable 49,096   49,096   89,073
Derivative financial instruments in the profit/loss 415,105   415,105   204,190
Deferred PIS/Cofins 443,548   443,548   432,777
Actuarial gain/loss - Comprehensive Income   84,969  
Other                             104,122                               104,122                                     91,657
           
Off-set (*)       (2,252,688)         (2,409,934)               (2,068,224)
Total deferred tax asset                   -           41,513                                             -
           
Deferred income tax liabilities          
   Temporary difference in the concession of intangible asset (287,375)   (287,375)   (290,128)
Capitalization of borrowing costs (543,902)   (543,902)   (526,275)
Profit on supply to government entities (574,114)   (613,428)   (573,921)
Financial asset of the concession (3,797,879)   (3,797,879)   (3,681,433)
Actuarial gain – G1 Plan (91,262)   (91,262)   (91,262)
Annual Generation Revenue (Receita Anual de Geração – RAG)                                         -                              (10,300)                                                 -
Present value adjustment (PVA) investment property                                         -                                                     (107,632)                                   -                         
Construction margin                            (34,430)                                                     (34,430)                                     (35,113)
           
Off-set (*)          2,252,688   2,409,934   2,068,224
Total deferred tax liabilities (3,076,274)   (3,076,274)   (3,129,908)
           

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(b)            Changes

 

  Individual
 

December 31, 2025

 

  Net Change   March 31, 2026
           
Deferred income tax assets          
Provisions 653,628   11,723   665,351
Pension plan obligations – G1 125,200     125,200
Donations of underlying assets on concession agreements 40,764   (676)   40,088
Allowance for doubtful accounts 116,431   (18,985)   97,446
Allowance for losses on other accounts receivable 54,426     54,426
Allowance for inventory losses 121,591   8,286   129,877
Allowance for losses on works and projects 10,554   (10,554)  
Allowance for losses on write-off of assets 46,790     46,790
Performance Agreements 81,143   496   81,639
Present value adjustment (PVA) accounts receivable 89,073   (39,977)   49,096
Derivative financial instruments in the profit/loss 204,190   210,915   415,105
Deferred PIS/Cofins 432,777   10,771   443,548
Other 91,657   12,465   104,122
           
Off-set (*) (2,068,224)   (184,464)   (2,252,688)
Total deferred tax asset -   -   -
           
Deferred income tax liabilities          
Temporary difference in the concession of intangible asset (290,128)   2,753   (287,375)
Capitalization of borrowing costs (526,275)   (17,627)   (543,902)
Profit on supply to government entities (573,921)   (193)   (574,114)
Financial asset of the concession (3,681,433)   (116,446)   (3,797,879)
Actuarial gain – G1 Plan (91,262)   -   (91,262)
Construction margin (35,113)   683   (34,430)
           
Off-set (*) 2,068,224   184,464   2,252,688
           
Total deferred tax liabilities (3,129,908)   53,634   (3,076,274)

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated
 

December 31, 2025

 

  Net Change   March 31, 2026
           
Deferred income tax assets          
Provisions 653,628   125,513   779,141
Pension plan obligations – G1 125,200   -   125,200
Donations of underlying assets on concession agreements 40,764   (676)   40,088
Allowance for doubtful accounts 116,431   (18,985)   97,446
Allowance for losses on other accounts receivable 54,426   -   54,426
Allowance for inventory losses 121,591   8,286   129,877
Allowance for losses on works and projects 10,554   (10,554)   -
Allowance for losses on write-off of assets 46,790   -   46,790
Performance Agreements 81,143   496   81,639
Present value adjustment (PVA) accounts receivable 89,073   (39,977)   49,096
Derivative financial instruments in the profit/loss 204,190   210,915   415,105
Deferred PIS/Cofins 432,777   10,771   443,548
Actuarial gain/loss – Comprehensive Income -   84,969   84,969
Other 91,657   12,465   104,122
           
Off-set (*) (2,068,224)   (341,710)   (2,409,934)
           
Total deferred tax asset -   41,513   41,513
           
Deferred income tax liabilities          
Temporary difference in the concession of intangible asset (290,128)   2,753   (287,375)
Capitalization of borrowing costs (526,275)   (17,627)   (543,902)
Profit on supply to government entities (573,921)   (39,507)   (613,428)
Financial asset of the concession (3,681,433)   (116,446)   (3,797,879)
Actuarial gain – G1 Plan (91,262)     (91,262)
Construction margin (35,133)   683   (34,430)
Annual Generation Revenue (Receita Anual de Geração – RAG) -   (10,300)   (10,300)
Present value adjustment (PVA) investment property -   (107,632)   (107,632)
           
Off-set (*) 2,068,224   341,710   2,409,934
           
Total deferred tax liabilities

(3,129,908)

 

53,634

 

(3,076,274)

           

(*) Refers to the assets and liabilities offset in the determination of deferred tax. Historically, SABESP has recognized deferred tax liabilities, however, following the acquisition of EMAE and, consequently, the consolidation of its deferred tax asset, the Company presents the movements and offsets applied in order to reconcile deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities on an individual basis.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(c)            Reconciliation of the effective tax rate

 

The amounts recorded as income tax and social contribution expenses in the quarterly information are reconciled to the statutory rates, as shown below:

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  January to March 2026   January to March 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
               
Profit before taxes    2,356,132      2,249,685      2,357,565     2,250,926
Statutory rate 34%   34%   34%   34%
Estimated expense at statutory rate    (801,085)      (764,893)      (801,572)      (765,315)
Permanent differences              
Tax benefit from interest on equity    198,411      —      198,411         —
Provision Law No. 4.819/1958 – G0 (i)    (13,071)      (12,134)      (13,071)      (12,134)
Donations   —      (100)      —      (100)
Tax Incentives    4,512      —      4,512      —
Other differences    4,132      9,534      3,186      8,715
Income and social contribution taxes    (607,101)      (767,593)      (608,534)      (768,834)
Current income and social contribution taxes;    (660,735)      (694,920)      (662,168)      (696,161)
Deferred income and social contribution taxes    53,634      (72,673)       53,634      (72,673)
Effective rate 26%   34%   26%   34%

 

23             Provisions

 

(a)            Lawsuits and proceedings that resulted in provisions

 

(I)             Statement of financial position details

 

The Company is a party to several legal claims and administrative proceedings arising from the normal course of business, including civil, tax, labor, and environmental matters. The payment terms and amounts are defined based on the outcome of these lawsuits.

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual   Consolidated   Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
  Provisions   Escrow deposits   Provisions net of deposits   Provisions   Escrow deposits   Provisions net of deposits   Provisions   Escrow deposits   Provisions net of deposits
                                   
Customer claims (i) 127,075   (1,532)   125,543   127,075   (1,532)   125,543   134,411   (1,510)   132,901
Supplier claims (ii) 41,014     41,014   41,014     41,014   51,342   (60)   51,282
Other civil claims (iii) 187,794   (446)   187,348   189,879   (446)   189,433   154,148   (437)   153,711
Tax claims (iv) 12,107   (451)   11,656   139,839   (451)   139,388   12,236   (646)   11,590
Labor claims (v) 1,412,915   (15,100)   1,397,815   1,454,630   (15,100)   1,439,530   1,409,720   (16,318)   1,393,402
Environmental claims (vi) 154,988   (41)   154,947   157,522   (41)   157,481   160,575   (49)   160,526
Total 1,935,893   (17,570)   1,918,323   2,109,959   (17,570)   2,092,389   1,922,432   (19,020)   1,903,412
                                   
Current 1,380,446     1,380,446   1,380,446     1,380,446   1,370,013     1,370,013
Non-current 555,447   (17,570)   537,877   729,513   (17,570)   711,943   552,419   (19,020)   533,399

 

(II)          Changes

 

  Individual
  December 31, 2025   Additional provisions   Interest and inflation adjustment   Use of the provision   Amounts not used (reversal)   March 31, 2026
                       
Customer claims (i) 134,411   670   3,054   (105)   (10,955)   127,075
Supplier claims (ii) 51,342   3,137   7,277   (1,457)   (19,285)   41,014
Other civil claims (iii) 154,148   34,967   13,788   (3,700)   (11,409)   187,794
Tax claims (iv) 12,236   35   191     (355)   12,107
Labor claims (v) 1,409,720   56,768   40,855   (11,409)   (83,019)   1,412,915
Environmental claims (vi) 160,575   4,815   4,709   (4)   (15,107)   154,988
Sub-total 1,922,432   100,392   69,874   (16,675)   (140,130)   1,935,893
                       
Escrow deposits (19,020)   (582)   (303)   (1)   2,336   (17,570)
                       
Total 1,903,412   99,810   69,571   (16,676)   (137,794)   1,918,323

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated
  December 31, 2025   Additional provisions   Interest and inflation adjustment   Use of the provision   Amounts not used (reversal)   Business combination (Note 4)   March 31, 2026
                           
Customer claims (i) 134,411   670   3,054   (105)   (10,955)     127,075
Supplier claims (ii) 51,342   3,137   7,277   (1,457)   (19,285)     41,014
Other civil claims (iii) 154,148   34,967   13,788   (3,700)   (11,409)   2,085   189,879
Tax claims (iv) 12,236   35   191     (355)   127,732   139,839
Labor claims (v) 1,409,720   56,768   40,855   (11,409)   (83,019)   41,718   1,454,633
Environmental claims (vi) 160,575   4,815   4,709   (4)   (15,107)   2,531   157,519
Sub-total 1,922,432   100,392   69,874   (16,675)   (140,130)   174,066   2,109,959
                           
Escrow deposits (19,020)   (582)   (303)   (1)   2,336     (17,570)
                           
Total 1,903,412   99,810   69,571   (16,676)   (137,794)   174,066   2,092,389

 

(b)            Lawsuits deemed as contingent liabilities

 

The Company is a party to lawsuits and administrative proceedings relating to environmental, tax, civil, and labor claims, which are assessed as contingent liabilities in the quarterly information, since neither are outflows expected to be required nor can the amount of the obligations cannot be reliably measured. Contingent liabilities, assessed as possible loss, net of deposits, are represented as follows:

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
       
Customer claims (i) 247,531   219,312
Supplier claims (ii) 739,787   925,899
Other civil claims (iii) 768,684   812,534
Tax claims (iv) 1,933,598   1,711,737
Labor claims (v) 967,499   918,561
Environmental claims (vi) 5,239,227   5,264,307
Total 9,896,326   9,852,350

 

(c)Explanation of the nature of the main classes of lawsuits

 

(i)Customer claims

 

Refer mainly to lawsuits from customers claiming that their tariffs should be equal to those of other consumer categories, lawsuits for reduction of sewage tariff due to system losses, consequently requiring the refund of amounts charged by the Company, and lawsuits for reduction of tariff for being eligible to the Social Welfare Entity category.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   
(ii)Supplier claims

 

Include lawsuits filed by some suppliers alleging underpayment of inflation adjustments and economic and financial imbalance of the agreements, and are in progress at various courts.

 

(iii)Other civil claims

 

Refer mainly to indemnities for property damage, pain and suffering, and loss of profits allegedly caused to third parties, such as vehicle accidents, claims, and challenges on the methodology to collect tariffs, among others, filed at various court levels.

 

(iv)Tax claims

 

Tax claims refer mainly to tax collections and fines in general challenged due to disagreements regarding notification or differences in the interpretation of legislation by the Company's Management.

 

(v)Labor claims

 

The Company is a party to several labor lawsuits, involving issues such as overtime, shift schedule, health hazard premium and hazardous duty premium, prior notice, change of function, salary equalization, service outsourcing, and others, which are at various court levels.

 

(vi)Environmental claims

 

These refer to several administrative proceedings and lawsuits filed by government entities, including Companhia Ambiental do Estado de São Paulo (CETESB) and the Public Prosecution Office of the São Paulo State, which aim at certain obligations to do and not to do, demanding fines for non-compliance and imposition of compensation for environmental damages allegedly caused by the Company.

 

The main litigations involving the Company include: a) discharge or release of sewage without proper treatment; b) investment in the water and sewage treatment system of the municipality, under penalty of paying a fine; c) pay compensation for environmental damages; among others.

 

(d)Guarantee insurance

 

The Company has three agreements available for the issue of policies under several types of guarantee insurance, whose limit that can be used as insurance for escrow deposit is R$ 3,225 million.

 

The guarantee insurance for escrow deposit is used in legal claims, where instead of immediately disbursing cash, the Company uses the guarantee provided by the insurance until the end of these proceedings, limited to up the effectiveness period of five years. As of March 31, 2026, the amount of R$ 1,498 was available for use.

 

From the limit available, the insured amounts of the policies issued are deducted and the technical reserves of the insurers are also considered.

 

24Contract liability

 

The contract liability represents EMAE’s obligation to provide construction and infrastructure improvement services for the quota power plants in exchange for amounts already received through the GAG Improvement component of the RAG, in excess of the revenue recognized in the period for the construction and improvement performance obligation. The contract liability is recognized and measured in accordance with paragraphs 105 to 108 of CPC 47 / IFRS 15, based on the difference between the total GAG Improvement amounts received since July 1, 2018 and the cumulative construction and improvement revenue recognized over the same period using the cost-plus-margin method.

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

The contract liability is settled as the Company carries out the related improvement investments and recognizes the associated revenues, being reversed directly against construction revenue in profit or loss for the period. No provision is recognized based on estimated investment plans; the contract liability strictly reflects the difference between amounts received and investments effectively incurred.

 

The Company classifies as current liabilities the portion expected to be settled within twelve months from the reporting date, based on the projected budgeted CAPEX for the subsequent period. The remaining balance is classified as non-current liabilities.

 

25              Labor and social obligations

 

  Individual   Consolidated   Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026
Salaries and payroll charges 24,967        28,396   62,232
Provision for vacation                                                          187,267   192,921   193,878
Provision for 13th salary                                                          19,625   19,625   -
Healthcare plan (i) 12,238   15,825   106,589
Provision for profit sharing (ii) 74,710   90,277   203,784
Incentivized Dismissal Program - IDP (iii) 11,050   11,050   17,126
Voluntary Dismissal Program - VDP (iii) 75,463   75,463   113,338
Consent Decree (TAC) 1,656   1,656   2,163
Knowledge Retention Program (KRP) 519   519   519
Total  407,495        435,732         699,629

 

(i)Healthcare plan

 

Benefits granted are paid after the event, free of choice, and are sponsored by the contributions of SABESP and the employees. In the first quarter of 2026, the Company contributed 8.04%, on average, of gross payroll, totaling R$ 37,978 (7.75% in the first quarter of 2025, totaling R$ 56,587) in expenses with salaries, payroll charges, and benefits.

 

The agreement entered into between SABESP and AAPS (SABESP’s Association of Retirees and Pensioners) regarding the financial compensation to the provider of the VIVEST health plan, for the period of 60 months during the migration of retirees, former employees, pensioners and dependents between health plans, is recorded in this line.

 

Until March 31, 2026, the total provision amount remains R$ 134,751, of which R$ 42,187 in this line in current liabilities, and R$ 92,564 in non-current liabilities under the line "Other Obligations".

 

(ii)Provision for profit sharing (“PPS”)

 

The Profit Sharing Program was implemented based on an agreement with the labor unions. Payment corresponds to up to one month’s salary for each employee, based on the achievement of established goals. In addition, the short-term incentive program which will be paid as PPS to the Company's management positions, subject to the achievement of individual and collective goals. This program is provisioned monthly, according to the achievement of these targets.

 

(iii)Incentivized Dismissal Program (“IDP”) and Voluntary Dismissal Program (“VDPs”)

 

In June 2023, the Company implemented the IDP to reduce the number of employees in a conciliatory manner, aiming at efficiency gains, increased competitiveness and optimized costs (more details in Note 21 to the Annual Financial Statements as of December 31, 2023).

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

As of March 31, 2026, the amount of R$ 11,050 was recorded in current liabilities, under the line "Labor and social obligations", arising from the provision for indemnity incentives for employees who joined the program. These amounts refer to Health Plan reimbursements to be implemented for 24 consecutive and uninterrupted months, until approximately June 2026.

 

The VDPs were implemented to reduce the number of employees in a conciliatory manner, aiming at efficiency gains, increased competitiveness and optimized costs and was carried out in three phases:

 

1- 2025 VDP: applications in the period from December 23, 2024 to January 31, 2025, with 2,039 applications and contractual terminations beginning February 2025 (further details in Note 23 of the Annual Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024).

 

2- VDPD: applications in the period from August 6, 2025 to August 29, 2025, with 145 applications and contract terminations scheduled from August 6, 2025.

 

3 –VDP2: applications in the period from September 1, 2025 to September 26, 2025, with 1716 applications and contract terminations according to the schedule previously established, from September 1, 2025.

 

Until March 31, 2026, the amount of R$ 75,463 was recorded in current liabilities, under the line "Labor and social obligations", arising from the provision for indemnity incentives for employees who joined the programs.

 

26             Pension plan obligations

 

The Company has Post-Employment Benefits in the following modalities: Defined Benefit (BD) – G1 Plan (ii) and G0 (i); and Defined Contribution (CD) – SABESPrev Mais (iii) and VIVEST (iv), and only the latter is open for new adhesions. See the reconciliation of expenses with such plans in item (v).

 

Summary of pension plan obligations - Liabilities

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
  G1 Plan   G0   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
                       
Pension obligations in the beginning of the period (99,514)   (2,040,647)   (2,140,161)     (1,931,145)   (1,931,145)
(Expenses) recognized (2,709)   (55,747)   (58,456)   (7,052)   (58,322)   (65,374)
Payments made 9,927   52,527   62,454   7,052   49,956   57,008
Pension obligations in the end of the period (92,296)   (2,043,867)   (2,136,163)     (1,939,511)   (1,939,511)

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Consolidated   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
  G1 Plan   G0   EMAE   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
                           
Pension obligations in the beginning of the period (99,514)   (2,040,647)      (2,140,161)           (1,931,145)         (1,931,145)
(Expenses) recognized (2,709)   (55,747)          (58,456)   (7,052)        (58,322)        (65,374)
Payments made 9,927   52,527     62,454   7,052        49,956        57,008
Business combination (Note 4)   —     (271,781)       (271,781)      
Pension obligations in the end of the period (92,296)   (2,043,867)   (271,781)  

 

(2,407,944)

    (1,939,511)   (1,939,511)

 

(i)G1 Plan

 

The defined benefit plan (“G1 Plan”) managed by SABESPREV receives similar contributions established in a plan of subsidy of actuarial study of SABESPREV, as follows:

 

0.99% of the portion of the salary of participation up to 20 salaries; and
8.39% of the surplus, if any, of the portion of the salary of participation over 20 salaries.

 

(ii)       G0

 

According to State Law No. 4819/1958, employees who started providing services before May 1974 acquired a legal right to receive supplemental pension payments under the "G0 Plan". The Company pays supplemental retirement and pension amounts on behalf of the São Paulo State and seeks reimbursements of such amounts, which are recorded in the “Balances with related parties” line, limited to the amounts considered virtually certain to be reimbursed by the São Paulo State.

 

(iii)       Sabesprev Mais Plan

 

The sponsor's contributions correspond to the result obtained by applying a percentage of 100% to the basic contribution made by the participant.

 

(iv)       VIVEST Plan

 

Managed by VIVEST, the sponsor's contributions correspond to the result obtained by applying a percentage of 100% to the basic contribution made by the participant.

 

(v) PSAP/EMAE and EMAE-CD

 

EMAE sponsors two supplementary pension plans providing retirement and survivor benefits for its employees, former employees, and their respective beneficiaries. The plans, referred to as PSAP/EMAE and EMAE-CD, are administered by VIVEST, a closed private pension entity. The PSAP/EMAE plan has defined benefit characteristics and has been closed to new participants since 2018. In contrast, the EMAE-CD plan, established in the same year, has defined contribution characteristics and does not expose the Company to actuarial risk.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

(vi)       Reconciliation of expenditures with pension plan obligations

 

  Individual and Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
       
G1 Plan (i) 2,710   7,052
Go (ii) 55,746   58,322
SABESPrev Mais Plan (iii) 4,711   6,291
VIVEST Plan (iv) 1,242   505
Sub-total 64,409   72,170
       
Capitalized (2,755)   (2,579)
Reimbursement of additional retirement and pension benefits paid (G0) (17,302)   (22,634)
Other 868   4,813
       
Pension plan obligations (Note 32) 45,220   51,770

 

27              Services payable

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025
               
Service providers 703,348   633,265   705,993   635,144
Municipal Transfers 487,194   448,224   487,194   448,224
FAUSP (a) 1,321,218   1,361,348   1,321,218   1,361,348
Other services 86,948   325,062   87,337   327,700
Total 2,598,708   2,767,899   2,601,742   2,772,416

 

(a) For further details regarding FAUSP, see Note 30 of the 2025 Annual Financial Statements.

 

This line records the balances payable, mainly for services received from third parties, such as the supply of electric power, reading of hydrometers and delivery of water and sewage bills, cleaning, surveillance and security services, collection, legal counsel services, audit, marketing, and advertising and consulting services, among others.

 

28             Equity

 

(a)            Capital stock

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s fully subscribed and paid-in capital, totaling R$ 21,379,216 was composed of registered, book-entry shares with no par value, as follows:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025 Common       Preferred       Total Capital    
  Number of Shares   %   Number of Shares   %   Number of Shares   %
                       
State of São Paulo (1)(2) 126,888,269   18   1   100   126,888,270   18
Equatorial S.A. 105,736,018   15       105,736,018   15
Free Float 472,282,519   67       472,282,519   67
Total 704,906,806   100   1   100   704,906,807   100

 

(1) Considers 126,684,327 common shares held by the São Paulo State Treasury Department and six common shares held by Cia. Paulista de Parcerias – CPP, a company controlled by the São Paulo State.

(2) Special class preferred share.

 

As of March 16, 2025, the Board of Directors approved a capital increase from R$ 21,210,000 to R$ 21,379,216 with the capitalization of part of the investment reserve in the amount of R$ 169,216.

 

In a meeting held on March 16, 2026, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of dividends in the form of interest on equity in the amount of R$ 583,563, corresponding to the minimum mandatory dividend to be paid on April 30, 2026.

 

(b)            Long-Term Incentive Plan - ILP

 

At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on April 29, 2025, SABESP's Restricted Share and Performance Plans were approved. The granting of shares is subject to the permanence of the participants in the Company and, in the case of performance shares, in addition to the fulfillment of specific goals such as the Universalization Factor (U Factor) and the Total Shareholder Return (TSR).

 

The Restricted Share Plan provides its participants with 4-year vesting with the acquisition of 25% of the shares each year. Specifically for the Chief Executive Officer, vesting will be 8 years, following a staggered schedule of annual acquisition.

 

The Performance Share Plan has a 5-year vesting with annual acquisition conditioned on the achievement of goals for its participants. In the specific case of the Chief Executive Officer, the transfer of shares is planned to occur only at the end of the program period. If U Factor goals are achieved in 2029 (universalization), as provided for in the Concession Agreement – URAE-1, the plan provides for the possibility of accelerating the vesting in October 2030 for all participants.

 

The number of shares to be granted will be defined by SABESP's Board of Directors, within the aggregate global limit approved by the meeting of 1% of the share capital (on a fully diluted basis).

 

The Restricted Share Plan and the Performance Share Plan take into account the fair value of the Company's shares on the grant date, and are measured based on the observable market price. There are no alternatives for payment in cash, so that it will be settled by means of treasury shares.

 

The changes in the number of shares granted, canceled or exercised under these plans are as follows:

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual and Consolidated
Changes in shares Performance shares   Restricted shares   Total
           
As of march 31, 2026 2,066,834   366,716   2,433,550

 

No shares were granted, exercised or canceled in the period.

 

As of March 31, 2026, share-based payment plans have the following maturity dates, fair value and existing shares:

 

Performance shares:

 

Individual and Consolidated
Grant date Vesting rights conditions   Fair value on the grant date   Existing shares  

Maximum remaining life

 

               
April 29, 2025 Performance conditions met, 1 to 5 years of service   92.18   1,190,252   5
December 19, 2025 Performance conditions met, 1 to 5 years of service   129.87   876,582   5

 

Restricted shares:

 

Individual and Consolidated
Grant date Vesting rights conditions   Fair value on the grant date   Existing shares  

Maximum remaining life

 

               
April 29, 2025 1 to 8 years of service   92.18   253,474   8
December 19, 2025 1 to 4 years of service   129.87   113,242   4

 

As of March 31, 2026, an expense of R$ 36 million was recognized in profit or loss for the period referring to the Long-Term Incentive Plans, with a contra entry in Equity.

 

29             Earnings per share

 

Basic and diluted

 

The following table presents the income data and number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

  Individual and Consolidated  
January to March 2026 January to March 2025  
 
Profit attributable to the Company's shareholders     1,749,031     1,482,092  
Weighted average number of common shares issued for basic earnings per share (*)           3,523,385,573           3,417,549,345  
       
Basic earnings per share (reais per share)    0,50    0,43  
       
Dilutive effect arising from:      
Share-based payment 475,385 -  
Weighted average number of common shares issued adjusted for the dilutive effect 3,523,860,958 3,417,549,345  
       
Diluted earnings per share (reais per share)    0,50    0,43  
       

 

(*) Share Split

 

On March 27, 2026, the Company approved the submission to the shareholders, approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting to be held on April 28, 2026, of a proposal to split all common shares issued by the Company, at a ratio of 1:5, so that each 1 common share will represent 5 common shares, without changing the amount of the Company's capital (“Share Split”).

 

The Share Split will not result in any change in the proportional interest of the shareholders in the Company’s capital. The resulting shares will grant the same rights as the common shares currently outstanding, including with regard to the distribution of dividends and/or interest on equity, as well as other distributions that may be made by the Company.

 

As a result of the Share Split, the weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share was retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented, as required by IAS 33.

 

30             Operating segment information

 

The Company’s Management, composed of the Board of Directors and the Executive Board, has determined the operating segment used to make strategic decisions, such as sanitation services.

 

Since January 2026, following the acquisition of Empresa Metropolitana de Águas e Energia (“EMAE”), the Company has also begun operating in the planning, construction, operation, and maintenance of power generation systems, as well as in the commercialization of electric power. Due to the impracticability of determining the revenue for the period between the acquisition date and the reporting date of these financial information, only the revenue of the sanitation segment is presented below.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

    Individual
    March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
    Sanitation (i)   Reconciliation to statement of
profit or loss
  Balance according to quarterly information   Sanitation (i)   Reconciliation to statement of
profit or loss
  Balance according to quarterly information
                         
Gross operating revenue      6.739.003   3.632.709   10.371.712   6.329.839   2.587.970   8.917.809
Gross sales deductions    (417.152)     (417.152)   (501.788)     (501.788)
Net operating revenue     6.321.851   3.632.709   9.954.560   5.828.051   2.587.970   8.416.021
Selling, general and administrative expenses    (2.931.028)   (3.632.709)   (6.563.737)   (3.014.609)   (2.587.970)   (5.602.579)
Operating income before other operating expenses, net and equity accounting     3.390.824     3.390.824   2.813.442     2.813.442
Other operating income (expenses), net           (19.800)           18.123
Equity accounting           12.112           12.567
Financial income, net           (1.027.004)           (594.447)
Profit before income and social contribution taxes           2.356.132           2.249.685
Depreciation and amortization   (696.237)     (696.237)   (582.326)       (582.326)

 

    Consolidated
    March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025
    Sanitation (i)   Reconciliation to statement of
profit or loss
  Balance according to quarterly information   Sanitation (i)   Reconciliation to statement of
profit or loss
  Balance according to quarterly information
                         
Gross operating revenue   6,749,091   3,633,311   10,382,402   6,339,411   2,588,996   8,928,407
Gross sales deductions   (417,560)     (417,560)   (502,207)     (502,207)
Net operating revenue   6,331,531   3,633,311   9,964,842   5,837,204   2,588,996   8,426,200
Selling, general and administrative expenses   (2,937,348)   (3,633,313)   (6,570,661)   (3,022,780)   (2,588,996)   (5,611,776)
Operating income before other operating expenses, net and equity accounting   3,394,183   (2)   3,394,181   2,814,424     2,814,424
Other operating income (expenses), net           (18,827)           18,124
Equity accounting           8,311           11,348
Financial income, net           (1,026,100)           (592,970)
Profit before income and social contribution taxes           2,357,565           2,250,926
Depreciation and amortization   (697,472)     (697,472)   (583,560)       (583,560)

(i) See Note 36 for further information on non-monetary items, except for depreciation and amortization, that affect segment results, as well as additional information on long-term assets.

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

31              Operating revenue

 

Conciliation of gross operating revenue to net operating revenue:

 

  Individual Consolidated
  January to March 2026 January to March 2025 January to March 2026 January to March 2025
         
Revenue from sanitation services (i) 6,356,385 6,110,108 6,366,473 6,119,680
Construction revenue 3,632,709 2,587,970 3,633,311 2,588,996
Water/sewage reducer (FAUSP) (a) 40,130 (200,498) 40,130 (200,498)
Financial asset of the concession (ii) 342,488 420,229 342,488 420,229
Sale taxes (395,785) (473,550) (396,175) (473,937)
Regulation, Control and Oversight Fee (TRCF) (iii) (21,367) (28,238) (21,385) (28,270)
Net operating revenue 9,954,560 8,416,021 9,964,842 8,426,200

 

(i) Include R$ 44,459 referring to the TRCF charged from customers from January to March 2026 (R$ 30,515 from January to March 2025), in the municipalities regulated by ARSESP.

(ii) See Note 15.

(iii) Amount referring to regulatory, control, and oversight activities paid to regulatory authorities.

(a) See information in Note 30 (a) of the 2025 Annual Financial Statements.

 

32             Operating costs and expenses

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  January to March 2026   January to March 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
Operational costs              
Salaries, payroll charges, and benefits (318,937)   (441,881)   (319,031)   (442,003)
Pension plan obligations (5,228)   (11,237)   (5,228)   (11,237)
Construction costs (Note 30) (3,632,709)   (2,587,970)   (3,633,311)   (2,588,996)
General supplies (120,067)   (68,783)   (120,387)   (69,271)
Treatment supplies (162,779)   (157,892)   (162,889)   (158,236)
Outsourced services (543,460)   (467,598)   (544,905)   (469,394)
Electricity (380,858)   (433,951)   (381,544)   (439,572)
General expenses (232,621)   (199,016)   (232,724)   (199,152)
Depreciation and amortization (648,061)   (526,547)   (649,296)   (527,781)
  (6,044,720)   (4,894,875)   (6,049,315)   (4,905,642)
               
Selling expenses              
Salaries, payroll charges, and benefits (32,440)   (50,908)   (32,482)   (50,955)
Pension plan obligations (656)   (1,955)   (656)   (1,955)
General supplies (1,724)   (788)   (1,763)   (800)
Outsourced services (99,051)   (104,934)   (99,179)   (105,109)
Electricity (1,472)   (287)   (1,472)   (287)
General expenses (268)   (5,093)   (345)   (5,103)
 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

 

Depreciation and amortization (14,949)   (8,088)   (14,949)   (8,088)
  (150,560)   (172,053)   (150,846)   (172,297)
               
Allowance for doubtful accounts (Note 10 (c)) (53,493)   (136,407)   (53,602)   (136,699)
               
Administrative expenses              
Salaries, payroll charges, and benefits (88,075)   (109,663)   (88,078)   (109,779)
Pension plan obligations (39,336)   (38,578)   (39,336)   (38,578)
General supplies (126)   552   (126)   553
Outsourced services (61,508)   (122,051)   (61,548)   (121,164)
Electricity (32)   (342)   (1,340)   (342)
General expenses (55,345)   (59,355)   (55,801)   (59,509)
Depreciation and amortization (33,227)   (47,691)   (33,227)   (47,691)
Tax expenses (37,314)   (22,116)   (37,442)   (20,628)
  (314,963)   (399,244)   (316,898)   (397,138)
               
Operating costs and expenses              
Salaries, payroll charges, and benefits (439,452)   (602,452)   (439,591)   (602,737)
Pension plan obligations (Note 26 (vi)) (45,220)   (51,770)   (45,220)   (51,770)
Construction costs (Note 30) (3,632,709)   (2,587,970)   (3,633,311)   (2,588,996)
General supplies (121,917)   (69,019)   (122,276)   (69,518)
Treatment supplies (162,779)   (157,892)   (162,889)   (158,236)
Outsourced services (704,019)   (694,583)   (705,632)   (695,667)
Electricity (382,362)   (434,580)   (384,356)   (440,201)
General expenses (288,234)   (263,464)   (288,870)   (263,764)
Depreciation and amortization (696,237)   (582,326)   (697,472)   (583,560)
Tax expenses (37,314)   (22,116)   (37,442)   (20,628)
Allowance for doubtful accounts (Note 10 (c)) (53,493)   (136,407)   (53,602)   (136,699)
               
Total (6,563,736)   (5,602,579)   (6,570,661)   (5,611,776)

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

33             Financial income, net

 

  Individual Consolidated
  January to March 2026 January to March 2025 January to March 2026 January to March 2025
Financial Expenses        
Interest and charges on borrowings and financing - local currency (1,263,959) (596,149) (1,263,959) (596,206)
Other financial expenses (216,040) (224,605) (215,725) (224,605)
Other inflation adjustments (2,521) (18,793) (2,521) (18,793)
Interest and inflation adjustments on provisions (29,303) (95,686) (29,303) (95,686)
Total financial expenses (1,511,823) (935,233) (1,511,508) (935,290)
         
Financial income        
Inflation adjustment - gains 51,504 88,595 51,506 88,596
Income on financial investments 531,200 201,753 531,723 201,971
Interest income 159,243 72,202 159,307 73,517
PIS and Cofins (29,060) (17,236) (29,060) (17,236)
Other   - 1   - 1
Total financial income 712,887 345,315 713,476 346,849
         
Financial, net before exchange rate changes (798,936) (589,918) (798,032) (588,441)
         
Exchange rate changes        
Gains (Losses) on derivative financial instruments and mark-to-market (228,068) (4,520) (228,068) (4,520)
Other exchange rate changes   - (9)   - (9)
Exchange rate changes, net (228,068) (4,529) (228,068) (4,529)
         
Net financial result (1,027,004) (594,447) (1,026,100) (592,970)

 

34             Other operating income (expenses), net

 

    Individual   Consolidated
    January to March 2026   January to March 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
                 
Other operating income, net   5,055   22,287   6,025   22,287
Other operating expenses     (24,855)   (4,164)   (24,852)   (4,163)

Other operating income (expenses), net

 

  (19,800)   18,123   (18,827)   18,124

 

Other operating income includes revenue from the sale of property, plant and equipment, right to sell electricity, indemnities and reimbursement of expenses, contractual fines and guarantees, property leases, reuse water, PURA projects and services, exclusivity agreement and bank commissions,

 

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

Other operating expenses usually include the derecognition of concession assets due to obsolescence, discontinued construction works, unproductive wells, projects considered economically unfeasible, losses on property, plant and equipment, estimated losses on operational assets and asset indemnification.

 

35              Commitments

 

The Company has agreements to manage and maintain its activities and to build new projects aiming at achieving the objectives proposed in its target plan. The main unrecognized committed amounts as of March 31, 2026, are as follows:

 

  1 year   1-3 years   3-5 years   More than 5 years   Total
                   
Contractual obligations - Expenses 6,024,158   4,292,963   1,389,117   3,433,554   15,139,792
Contractual obligations - Investments 14,577,604   10,665,678   873,611   452,179   26,569,072
Total 20,601,762   14,958,641   2,262,728   3,885,733   41,708,864

 

36             Supplemental cash flow information

 

  Individual   Consolidated
  January to March 2026   January to March 2025   January to March 2026   January to March 2025
Total additions to property, plant and equipment (Note 16 (b)) 33,955   60,736   33,955                            60,736
Total additions to contract assets (Note 13) 3,755,847   2,788,002   3,756,449   2,789,029
Total additions to intangible assets (Note 14 (b)) -   1,245   -   1,245
Additions from prior periods that impacted the cash flows of the current period 2,165,468   -   2,167,069   -
Items not affecting cash (see breakdown below) (938,307)   (1,301,088)   (900,779)   (1,301,088)
Total additions to intangible assets and contract assets according to statement of cash flows 5,016,963   1,548,895   5,056,694   1,549,922
               
Investment and financing operations affecting intangible assets but not cash:              
Interest capitalized in the period (Note 13 (a)) 233,801   173,738   233,801   173,738
Contractors payable 664,595   1,048,708   664,595   1,048,708
Performance agreements 39,911   78,642   2,383   78,642
Total 938,307   1,301,088   900,779   1,301,088

 

37Events after the reporting period
·Share Incorporation

As of April 24, 2026, SABESP and EMAE informed their shareholders and the market in general that their respective managements will assess the feasibility of the incorporation, by SABESP, of all shares issued by EMAE not already held by SABESP.

The feasibility study of the Share Incorporation will include the identification of the authorizations, conditions, and procedures required for its implementation, as well as the establishment of independent committees to negotiate the exchange ratio, in accordance with CVM Guidance Opinion No. 35, dated September 1, 2008. In this context, SABESP submitted to the CVM the unification of the Public Tender Offer for the Sale of Control with a public tender offer to increase

 

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the

Period ended March 31, 2026

In thousands of reais, unless otherwise stated

  
   

its shareholding (collectively, the “Unified Public Tender Offer”), with the purpose of acquiring up to all of the outstanding common shares of EMAE, at a price of R$ 61.83 per common share (subject to adjustments based on the Selic rate).

If the Share Incorporation is effectively approved by the Companies’ management bodies and their shareholders, EMAE will become a wholly owned subsidiary of SABESP, and EMAE’s shareholders will receive, in exchange, shares issued by SABESP, in accordance with the exchange ratio to be negotiated by the aforementioned independent committees. The proposed Share Incorporation aims to simplify and optimize the Companies’ corporate structure by consolidating their shareholder bases into a single company and reducing operating costs.

·Ordinary General Shareholder’s Meeting

As of April 28, 2026 was held the Annual Shareholder’s Meeting. The matters approved at the meeting had no impact on these financial statements.

·Stock Split

On April 28, 2026, the Extraordinary General Meeting approved the split of all common shares issued by the Company at a ratio of 1:5, whereby each 1 (one) common share will now represent 5 (five) common shares, with no change to the share capital (“Stock Split”).

As a result of the Share Split, the Company's share capital will now be divided into 3,524,534,025 (three billion, five hundred twenty-four million, five hundred thirty-four thousand and twenty-five) common shares, all nominative, book-entry and without par value, and 1 (one) special class preferred share held exclusively by the State of São Paulo.

 

The Company's shares will be traded ex-split as of April 29, 2026, based on the shareholder position as of the record date of April 28, 2026. The shares resulting from the split will be credited to the respective shareholders on April 30, 2026 and, so they will be reflected in the shareholders' positions at the opening of the market on May 4, 2026. Such shares will grant their holders the same rights attributed to previously existing common shares, including participation in dividends and/or interest on equity and other distributions that may be declared by the Company after the present date.

 

As a result Stock Split, the weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share has been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented, as required by IAS 33, see Note 29.

 

 
   

 

 

A free translation from Portuguese into English of independent auditor’s review report on quarterly information prepared in Brazilian currency in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil and the IFRS Accounting Standards

Independent auditor’s review report on quarterly information

To the Shareholders and Executive Board of

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information contained in the Quarterly Information Form (ITR) of Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP (the “Company”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, which comprises the statement of financial position as of March 31, 2026 and the related statements of profit or loss, of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the three-month period then ended, including the explanatory notes.

The executive board is responsible for the preparation of the individual and consolidated interim financial information in accordance with Accounting Pronouncement CPC 21 (R1) Interim Financial Reporting, and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as well as for the fair presentation of this information in conformity with the rules issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) applicable to the preparation of the Quarterly Information Form (ITR). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and international standards on review engagements (NBC TR 2410 and ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion on the individual and consolidated interim financial information

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information included in the quarterly information referred to above is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with CPC 21 (R1) and IAS 34 applicable to the preparation of Quarterly Information Form (ITR), and presented consistently with the rules issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM).

 
   

 

 

Other matters

Review of corresponding figures

The individual and consolidated interim financial information of the Company for the period ended March 31, 2025, were reviewed by another independent auditor, who issued a report dated May 12, 2025, without modification.

Statements of value added

The abovementioned quarterly information includes the individual and consolidated statement of value added (SVA) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, prepared under the Company management’s responsibility and presented as supplementary information under IAS 34. These statements have been subject to review procedures performed together with the review of the quarterly information with the objective to conclude whether they are reconciled to the interim 342 financial information and the accounting records, as applicable, and if their format and content are in accordance with the criteria set forth by Accounting Pronouncement CPC 09 Statement of Value Added. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that they were not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria set forth by this standard and consistently with the overall individual and consolidated interim financial information.

 

São Paulo, May 07, 2026.

ERNST & YOUNG

Auditores Independentes S/S Ltda.

CRC SP-034519/O

 

Original report in Portuguese signed by

Uilian Dias Castro de Oliveira

Accountant CRC SP-223185/O

 

 
   

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Reports and Statements / Executive Officer’s Statement on the Quarterly Information

   
     

Executive Officers’ Statement on the Quarterly Information

STATEMENT

The Executive Officers of Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP, with Corporate Taxpayers’ ID (CNPJ/MF) number 43.776.517/0001-80, headquartered at Rua Costa Carvalho, nº 300, Pinheiros, São Paulo, declare that, according to paragraph 1 of article 27, item VI of CVM Resolution 80, of March 29, 2022, that:

They reviewed, discussed, and agreed with the quarterly information for the period ended March 31, 2026.

São Paulo, May 7, 2026.

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

Carlos Augusto Leone Piani CEO

Daniel Szlak

Chief Financial and Investor Relations Officer

 

 
   

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

 

Reports and Statements / Executive Officer’s Statement on the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

   
     

Executive Officers’ Statement on the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Firm STATEMENT

The Executive Officers of Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP, with Corporate Taxpayers’ ID (CNPJ/MF) number 43.776.517/0001-80, headquartered at Rua Costa Carvalho, nº 300, Pinheiros, São Paulo, declare that, according to paragraph 1 of article 27, item V of CVM Resolution 80, of March 29, 2022, that:

They reviewed, discussed, and agreed with the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on the quarterly information for the period ended March 31, 2026.

São Paulo, May 7, 2026.

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo – SABESP

 

Carlos Augusto Leone Piani

CEO

Daniel Szlak

Chief Financial and Investor Relations Officer

 

 
   

SIGNATURE  
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city São Paulo, Brazil.
Date: May 7, 2026
 
Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP
By: /s/  Daniel Szlak    
 
Name: Daniel Szlak
Title: Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer
 

 

 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will actually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.