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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026.

or

Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to .

Commission File Number: 001-42976

 

 

 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware

39-7239367

(State or other jurisdiction of

Incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC

250 Montgomery Street, Suite 200

San Francisco, California 94104

(415) 707-3663

(Address, including ZIP code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s primary executive offices)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF Shares

BWOW

NYSE Arca, Inc.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 Large accelerated filer

 

 

Accelerated filer

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided in Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

The registrant had 40,000 outstanding shares as of May 4, 2026.

 

 

 


 

STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”) includes “forward-looking statements” with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of The Bitwise Dogecoin ETF (the “Trust”). In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. All statements (other than statements of historical fact) included in this Quarterly Report that address activities, events, or developments that will or may occur in the future, including such matters as movements in the digital asset markets, the Trust’s operations, the plans of Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC (the “Sponsor”), and references to the Trust’s future success and other similar matters, are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. These statements are based upon certain assumptions and analyses the Sponsor has made based on its perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors appropriate in the circumstances.

Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the Trust's business, financial condition or results of operations and future prospects or which could cause actual results to differ materially from the Trust's expectations include, but are not limited to:

the special considerations discussed in this Quarterly Report;
general economic, market and business conditions;
technology developments regarding the use of Dogecoin and other digital assets, including the systems used by the Sponsor and the Trust’s custodian in their provision of services to the Trust;
changes in laws or regulations, including those concerning taxes, made by governmental authorities or regulatory bodies;
other world economic and political developments, including, without limitation, global pandemics and the societal and government responses thereto; and
any additional risk factors discussed in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors and Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as those described from time to time in the Trust’s future reports filed with the SEC.

All the forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments the Sponsor anticipates will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will result in the expected consequences to, or have the expected effects on, the Trust’s operations or the value of the Shares.

Should one or more of these risks discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” or other uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those described in forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on the Sponsor’s beliefs, estimates and opinions on the date the statements are made, and neither the Trust nor the Sponsor is under a duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or to reflect a change in the Sponsor’s expectations or predictions, other than as required by applicable laws. Investors are therefore cautioned against relying on forward-looking statements.

 


 

EMERGING GROWTH COMPANY STATUS

The Trust is an “emerging growth company” as that term is used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”) and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced reporting requirements. For as long as the Trust is an emerging growth company, unlike other public companies, it will not be required to:

provide an auditor’s attestation report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its system of internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
comply with any new requirements adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) requiring mandatory auditor rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report in which the auditor would be required to provide additional information about the audit and the financial statements of the issuer;
comply with any new audit rules adopted by the PCAOB after April 5, 2012, unless the Securities and Exchange Commission determines otherwise;
provide certain disclosure regarding executive compensation required of larger public companies; or
obtain shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

The Trust will cease to be an “emerging growth company” upon the earliest of (i) when it has $1.235 billion or more in total annual gross revenues during its most recently completed fiscal year; (ii) when it is deemed to be a large accelerated filer under Rule 12b-2 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; (iii) when it has issued more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt over a three-year period; or (iv) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of its initial public offering.

In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.The Trust intends to take advantage of the benefits of the extended transition period.

 


 

Bitwise DOGECOIN ETF

Table of Contents

 

 

Page

 

 

 

INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA

 

i

 

 

 

PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

1

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities on March 31, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025

 

1

 

Schedules of Investment on March 31, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025

 

2

 

Statement of Operations (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

3

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

4

 

Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

5

 

Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

6

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

14

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

18

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

 

18

PART II-OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

18

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

18

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

18

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

18

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

19

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

19

Item 5. Other Information.

 

19

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

19

 

 

 

 

GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

 

21

SIGNATURES

 

23

 

 


 

Industry and Market Data

Although we are responsible for all disclosure contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in some cases we have relied on certain market and industry data obtained from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable. Market estimates are calculated by using independent industry publications in conjunction with our assumptions regarding the Dogecoin industry and market. While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding any market, industry or similar data presented herein, such data involves risks and uncertainties and is subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i

 


 

PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Dogecoin, at fair value (cost $1,000,020 and $1,501,050 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)

 

$

604,470

 

 

$

1,152,882

 

 

Total assets

 

 

604,470

 

 

 

1,152,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sponsor Fee payable

 

 

178

 

 

 

67

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

178

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets

 

$

604,292

 

 

$

1,152,815

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued and outstanding, no par value, unlimited amount authorized

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

Principal Market NAV per Share

 

$

15.11

 

 

$

19.21

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1


 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Schedules of Investment

 

March 31, 2026 (unaudited)

 

 

 

Quantity of
Dogecoin

 

 

Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

% of
Net Assets

 

Investment in Dogecoin^

 

 

6,567,469.6487

 

 

$

1,000,020

 

 

$

604,470

 

 

 

100.03

%

Total investment

 

 

 

 

$

1,000,020

 

 

 

604,470

 

 

 

100.03

%

Liabilities in excess of other assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(178

)

 

 

(0.03

)%

Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

604,292

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quantity of
Dogecoin

 

 

Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

% of
Net Assets

 

Investment in Dogecoin^

 

 

9,857,901.6165

 

 

$

1,501,050

 

 

$

1,152,882

 

 

 

100.01

%

Total investment

 

 

 

 

$

1,501,050

 

 

 

1,152,882

 

 

 

100.01

%

Liabilities in excess of other assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(0.01

)%

Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,152,815

 

 

 

100.00

%

 

^ Crypto assets do not have a singular country or geographic region, therefore country information is omitted.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2


 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Statement of Operations

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026*

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Investment income

 

 

 

Investment income

 

$

 

Expenses

 

 

 

Sponsor Fee

 

 

684

 

Total expenses

 

 

684

 

Less: waivers and reimbursements

 

 

 

Net expenses

 

 

684

 

Net investment loss

 

 

(684

)

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin transferred to pay Sponsor Fee

 

 

(231

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin sold for redemptions

 

 

(93,255

)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

(47,382

)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

 

 

(140,868

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

(141,552

)

 

* No comparative period information yet available as the Trust commenced operations on November 25, 2025.

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

3


 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026*

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

 

 

Net investment gain (loss)

 

$

(684

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin transferred to pay Sponsor Fee

 

 

(231

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin sold for redemptions

 

 

(93,255

)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

(47,382

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

 

(141,552

)

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions

 

 

 

Creations for Shares issued

 

 

 

Redemptions for Shares redeemed

 

 

(406,971

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

 

 

(406,971

)

Total increase (decrease) in net assets from operations and capital share transactions

 

 

(548,523

)

Net assets

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

 

1,152,815

 

End of period

 

$

604,292

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued and redeemed

 

 

 

Shares issued

 

 

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(20,000

)

Net increase (decrease) in Shares issued and outstanding

 

 

(20,000

)

 

* No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust commenced operations on November 25, 2025.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

4


 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Statement of Cash Flows

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026*

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

(141,552

)

Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of Dogecoin

 

 

 

Proceeds from Dogecoin sold

 

 

406,971

 

Transfer of Dogecoin to pay for Sponsor Fee

 

 

573

 

Net realized (gain) loss on investment in Dogecoin transferred to pay Sponsor Fee

 

 

231

 

Net realized (gain) loss on investment in Dogecoin sold for redemptions

 

 

93,255

 

Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

47,382

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease) in Sponsor Fee payable

 

 

111

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

406,971

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

Creations for Shares issued

 

 

 

Redemptions for Shares redeemed

 

 

(406,971

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

(406,971

)

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of period

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

 

$

 

 

* No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust commenced operations on November 25, 2025.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

5


 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

Notes To Financial Statements

March 31, 2026 (Unaudited)

1. Organization

 

Bitwise Dogecoin ETF (the “Trust”) is an investment trust organized on November 6, 2025 under Delaware law pursuant to a First Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”). The Trust’s primary investment objective is to seek to provide exposure to the value of Dogecoin held by the Trust, less the expenses of the Trust’s operations, which is generally just the Sponsor Fee. In seeking to achieve its primary investment objective, the Trust’s sole asset is Dogecoin. The Trust is an Exchange Traded Product (“ETP”) that issues common shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”) that are listed on the NYSE Arca, Inc. (the “Exchange”) under the ticker symbol “BWOW,” providing investors with an efficient means to obtain market exposure to the price of Dogecoin.

Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC (the "Sponsor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bitwise Asset Management, Inc. ("BAM") serves as the Sponsor for the Trust. The Sponsor arranged for the creation of the Trust and is responsible for the ongoing registration of the Shares for their public offering in the U.S. and the listing of Shares on the Exchange. The Sponsor will develop a marketing plan for the Trust, will prepare marketing materials regarding the Shares, and will operate the marketing plan of the Trust on an ongoing basis. The Sponsor also oversees the additional service providers of the Trust and exercises managerial control of the Trust as permitted under the Trust Agreement. The Sponsor has agreed to pay all operating expenses (except for litigation expenses and other extraordinary expenses) out of the Sponsor’s unified management fee.

CSC Delaware Trust Company acts as the trustee of the Trust (the “Trustee”) for the purpose of creating a Delaware statutory trust in accordance with the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (“DSTA”). The Trustee is appointed to serve as the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware for the sole purpose of satisfying the requirement of Section 3807(a) of the DSTA that the Trust have at least one trustee with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware.

The statements of assets and liabilities and schedules of investment as of March 31, 2026, and the statement of operations, cash flows, and changes in net assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026, have been prepared on behalf of the Trust. In the opinion of management of the Sponsor of the Trust, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, and for all interim periods presented have been made. In addition, interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period.

Prior to the commencement of operations on November 25, 2025, on November 3, 2025, Bitwise Asset Management, Inc. ("BAM"), the parent company of the Sponsor, purchased 8 Shares at a per-Share price of $25.00 for $200.00 in a transaction exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act (the "Seed Shares"). On November 25, 2025, BAM redeemed the entirety of its 8 Seed Shares for $200 and Bitwise Investment Manager, LLC (“BIM”), an affiliate of the Sponsor, purchased the initial 100,000 Shares of the Trust (the “Seed Baskets”) for $2,500,000, at a per-Share price of $25.00.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements.

Basis of Presentation

The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The Trust is an investment company and follows the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of these financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash

6


 

Generally, the Trust does not intend to hold any cash. Cash includes non-interest-bearing unrestricted cash with one institution. Cash in a bank deposit account, at times, may exceed U.S. federally insured limits. The Trust has not experienced any losses in such accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk on such bank deposits.

Investment Transactions and Revenue Recognition

The Trust records its investment transactions on a trade date basis and changes in fair value are reflected as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investment in Dogecoin. Realized gains and losses are calculated using the specific identification method. Realized gains and losses are recognized in connection with transactions including settling obligations for the Sponsor Fee in Dogecoin.

Investment Valuation - Principal Market Net Asset Value ("NAV")

To determine which market is the Trust's principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market) for purposes of calculating the Trust's net asset value in accordance with U.S. GAAP ("Principal Market NAV" and "Principal Market NAV per Share"), the Trust follows ASC Topic 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, which outlines the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for Dogecoin in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the Trust to assume that Dogecoin is sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.

The Trust only receives Dogecoin in connection with a creation order from the Authorized Participant (or a Liquidity Provider) and does not itself transact on any Digital Asset Markets. Therefore, the Trust looks to market-based volume and level of activity for Digital Asset Markets. The Authorized Participant(s), or a Liquidity Provider, may transact in a Brokered Market, a Dealer Market, Principal-to-Principal Markets and Exchange Markets ("Trading Platform Markets”), each as defined in the FASB ASC Master Glossary (collectively, "Digital Asset Markets").

In determining which of the eligible Digital Asset Markets is the Trust's principal market, the Trust reviews these criteria in the following order:

First, the Trust reviews a list of Digital Asset Markets that are U.S. accessible, have historically provided publicly available data, and are exchanges that Bitwise normally transacts on. Specifically, the Trust utilizes a third-party valuation vendor, Lukka, Inc., to identify publicly available, well established and reputable crypto asset exchanges selected in their sole discretion.

Second, Lukka, Inc. sorts these Digital Asset Markets from high to low by market-based volume and level of activity of Dogecoin traded on each Digital Asset Market. For the period ended March 31, 2026, this sort was performed for Digital Asset Markets for the period mid-February through mid-March 2026.

Third, Lukka, Inc. then reviews pricing fluctuations and the degree of variances in price on each Digital Asset Market during the 60 minutes prior to 4:00 pm. EST for Dogecoin to identify any material notable variances that may impact the volume or price information of a particular Digital Asset Market.

Fourth, Lukka, Inc. then selects a Digital Asset Market as its principal market based on the highest market-based volume level of activity and price stability in comparison to the other Digital Asset Markets on the list.

As of March 31, 2026, Lukka, Inc. included Binance, Bitfinex, Bitflyer, Bitstamp, Bullish, Bybit, Coinbase, Crypto.com, Gate.io, Gemini, HitBTC, Huobi, itBit, Kraken, KuCoin, LMAX, MEXC Global, OKX and Poloniex as its primary Exchange Markets in consideration.

At March 31, 2026, the principal market and the principal market price for Dogecoin, which is composed of the majority of the Trust’s

7


 

assets as of March 31, 2026, was Coinbase with a price of $0.09204.

The Trust determines its principal market (or in the absence of a principal market the most advantageous market) annually and conducts a quarterly analysis to determine (i) if there have been recent changes to each Digital Asset Market’s trading volume and level of activity in the trailing twelve months, (ii) if any Digital Asset Markets have developed that the Trust has access to, or (iii) if recent changes to each Digital Asset Market's price stability have occurred that would materially impact the selection of the principal market and necessitate a change in the Trust's determination of its principal market.

The cost basis of the Dogecoin received by the Trust in connection with a creation order is recorded by the Trust at the fair value of Dogecoin at 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the creation date for financial reporting purposes. The cost basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant from the sale of the corresponding Shares to investors.

Various inputs are used to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities. Inputs may be based on independent market data (“observable inputs”) or they may be internally developed (“unobservable inputs”). These inputs are categorized into a disclosure hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial reporting purposes. The level of a value determined for an asset or liability within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not considered to be active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means; and

Level 3: Unobservable inputs, including the Trust's assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments, where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

The following summarizes the Trust’s assets accounted for at fair value at March 31, 2026:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in Dogecoin, at fair value

 

$

604,470

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

604,470

 

The following summarizes the Trust’s assets accounted for at fair value at December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in Dogecoin, at fair value

 

$

1,152,882

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,152,882

 

Calculation of Net Asset Value (NAV) and NAV Per-Share

 

On each business day, as soon as practicable after 4:00 p.m. EST, the NAV of the Trust is obtained by subtracting all accrued fees and other liabilities of the Trust from the fair value of the Dogecoin held by the Trust. The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Administrator”) computes the NAV per-share by dividing the NAV of the Trust by the number of Shares outstanding on the date the computation is made.

8


 

Income Taxes

The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Trust itself is not subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s income and expenses “flow through” to the shareholders, and the Administrator reports the Trust’s income, gains, losses, and deductions to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis. The Sponsor has analyzed applicable tax laws and regulations and their application to the Trust, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability as of March 31, 2026.

 

The Trust is required to determine whether its tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing authority, based on the technical merits of the position. Tax positions not deemed to meet a more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. As of March 31, 2026, the Trust has determined that no provision for income taxes is required and no liability for unrecognized tax benefits has been recorded. The Trust does not expect that its assessment related to unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next 12 months. However, the Trust’s conclusions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions; compliance with U.S. federal, U.S. state, and tax laws of jurisdictions in which the Trust operates; and changes in the administrative practices and precedents of the relevant authorities. The Trust is required to analyze all open tax years. Open tax years are those years that are open for examination by the relevant income taxing authority. As of March 31, 2026, all tax years since inception remain open for examination. There were no examinations in progress at period end.

Organizational and Offering Costs

The costs of the Trust’s organization and the initial offering of the Shares are borne directly by the Sponsor. The Trust is not obligated to reimburse the Sponsor.

 

3. Fair Value of Dogecoin

As of March 31, 2026, the Trust held a net closing balance of 6,567,469.6487 Dogecoin with a total market value of $604,482 based on the CF Dogecoin-Dollar US Settlement Price ("DOGEUSD_NY") price of $0.092042, used to determine the Trust's NAV. The total market value of the Trust's Dogecoin held was $604,470 based on the price of Dogecoin (Lukka Prime Rate) in the principal market (Coinbase) of $0.092040, used to determine the Trust's Principal Market NAV.

The following represents the changes in quantity of Dogecoin and the respective fair value for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026:

 

 

 

Quantity of Dogecoin

 

 

Fair Value

 

Beginning balance as of December 31, 2025

 

 

9,857,901.6165

 

 

$

1,152,882

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales for the redemption of Shares

 

 

(3,285,151.9600

)

 

 

(406,971

)

Transfer of Dogecoin to pay for Sponsor Fee

 

 

(5,280.0078

)

 

 

(573

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin transferred to pay Sponsor Fee

 

 

 

 

 

(231

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin sold for redemptions

 

 

 

 

 

(93,255

)

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

 

 

 

(47,382

)

Ending balance as of March 31, 2026

 

 

6,567,469.6487

 

 

$

604,470

 

Dispositions during the period represent Dogecoin sold as a result of shareholder redemptions from the Trust. In addition, Dogecoin was transferred to pay the Sponsor Fee of the Trust. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Trust recognized net realized losses of $93,486, which represents the net of cumulative realized gains of $0 and cumulative realized losses of $93,486.

As of December 31, 2025, the Trust held a net closing balance of 9,857,901.6165 Dogecoin with a total market value of $1,148,901 based on the DOGEUSD_NY price of $0.11654, used to determine the Trust's NAV. The total market value of the Trust's Dogecoin held was $1,152,882 based on the price of Dogecoin (Lukka Prime Rate) in the principal market (Coinbase) of $0.11695, used to determine the Trust's Principal Market NAV.

9


 

The following represents the changes in quantity of Dogecoin and the respective fair value for the period from November 25, 2025 to December 31, 2025:

 

 

Quantity of Dogecoin

 

 

Fair Value

 

Beginning balance as of November 25, 2025 (commencement of operations)

 

0.0000

 

 

$

 

Purchases

 

 

16,429,836.0565

 

 

 

2,501,750

 

Sales for the redemption of Shares

 

 

(6,571,934.4400

)

 

 

(972,354

)

Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Dogecoin sold for redemptions

 

 

 

 

 

(28,346

)

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

 

 

 

(348,168

)

Ending balance as of December 31, 2025

 

 

9,857,901.6165

 

 

$

1,152,882

 

4. Related Party Transactions and Agreements

The Trust pays a Sponsor Fee of 0.34% per annum of the Trust’s Dogecoin holdings. For a one-month period commencing on November 25, 2025, the day the Shares were initially listed on the Exchange, the Sponsor waived the entire Sponsor Fee on the first $500 million of Trust assets through December 25, 2025.

The Sponsor Fee is paid by the Trust to the Sponsor as compensation for services performed under the Trust Agreement and Sponsor Agreement. After the period during which all or a portion of the Sponsor Fee was waived, the Sponsor Fee began accruing daily, and will be payable in Dogecoin monthly in arrears. The Administrator calculates the Sponsor Fee on a daily basis by applying a 0.34% annualized rate to the Trust’s total Dogecoin holdings, and the amount of Dogecoin payable in respect of each daily accrual shall be determined by reference to the DOGEUSD_NY. The NAV of the Trust is reduced each day by the amount of the Sponsor Fee calculated each day. On or about the last day of each month, an amount of Dogecoin will be transferred from the Trust Dogecoin Account to the Sponsor Dogecoin Account equal to the sum of all daily Sponsor Fees accrued for the month in U.S. dollars divided by the DOGEUSD_NY price on the last day of the month. The Trust is not responsible for paying any fees or costs associated with the transferring of Dogecoin to the Sponsor. In exchange for the Sponsor Fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume and pay the normal operating expenses of the Trust, which include the Trustee’s monthly fee and out-of-pocket expenses, the fees of the Trust’s regular service providers (Cash Custodian, Dogecoin Custodian, Prime Execution Agent, Marketing Agent, Transfer Agent and Administrator), exchange listing fees, tax reporting fees, SEC registration fees, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and up to $500,000 per annum in ordinary legal fees and expenses. The Sponsor may determine in its sole discretion to assume legal fees and expenses of the Trust in excess of $500,000 per annum. The Sponsor also agreed to pay the costs of the Trust’s organization.

The Trust may incur certain extraordinary, non-recurring expenses that are not assumed by the Sponsor, including but not limited to, taxes and governmental charges, any applicable brokerage commissions, financing fees, Dogecoin network fees and similar transaction fees, expenses and costs of any extraordinary services performed by the Sponsor (or any other service provider) on behalf of the Trust to protect the Trust or the Shareholders (including, for example, in connection with any fork of the Dogecoin blockchain, any Incidental Rights and any IR Asset, any indemnification of the Cash Custodian, Dogecoin Custodian, Prime Execution Agent, Transfer Agent, Administrator or other agents, service providers or counterparties of the Trust, and extraordinary legal fees and expenses, including any legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with litigation, regulatory enforcement or investigation matters).

5. Creation and Redemption of Shares

The Trust may either create and redeem Shares in-kind for Dogecoin (“In-Kind Creations” and “In-Kind Redemptions,” respectively) or for cash (“Cash Creations” and “Cash Redemptions,” respectively). When the Trust creates or redeems its Shares, it does so in blocks of 10,000 Shares (each, a “Basket”) based on the quantity of Dogecoin attributable to each Share of the Trust (net of accrued but unpaid expenses and liabilities) multiplied by the number of Shares (10,000) comprising a Basket (the “Basket Amount”). For an order to purchase (create) a Basket, the purchase shall be in the amount of Dogecoin represented by the Basket Amount (in the case of an In-Kind Creation) or the amount of U.S. dollars needed to purchase the Basket Amount (plus a per-order transaction fee), as calculated by the Administrator (in the case of a Cash Creation). For an order to redeem a Basket, the Sponsor shall either arrange for the Basket Amount of Dogecoin to be distributed in-kind (in the case of an In-Kind Redemption) or sold and the cash proceeds (minus a per-order transaction fee) distributed (in the case of a Cash Redemption).

The Trust only creates and redeems Baskets in transactions with financial firms that are authorized to purchase or redeem Shares with the Trust (each, an “Authorized Participant”). In the case of In-Kind Creations and In-Kind Redemptions, an Authorized Participant or

10


 

an Authorized Participant’s designee (“Authorized Participant Designee”) deposits Dogecoin directly with the Trust or receives Dogecoin directly from the Trust. Shares initially comprising the same Basket but offered by the Authorized Participants to the public at different times may have different offering prices that depend on various factors, including the supply and demand for Shares, the value of the Trust’s assets, and market conditions at the time of a transaction. Authorized Participants must pay the Transfer Agent a non-refundable fee for each order they place to create or redeem one or more Baskets. The transaction fee may be waived, reduced, increased or otherwise changed by the Sponsor in its sole discretion. Authorized Participants who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation or inducement of any kind from either the Trust or the Sponsor, and no such person has any obligation or responsibility to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares.

Each Authorized Participant is required to be registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a member in good standing with FINRA, or exempt from being or otherwise not required to be licensed as a broker-dealer or a member of FINRA, and is qualified to act as a broker or dealer in the states or other jurisdictions where the nature of its business so requires. Certain Authorized Participants may also be regulated under federal and state banking laws and regulations. Each Authorized Participant has its own set of rules and procedures, internal controls and information barriers as it determines is appropriate in light of its own regulatory regime.

The Transfer Agent will facilitate the settlement of Shares in response to the placement of creation orders and redemption orders from Authorized Participants. The Trust has entered into the Cash Custody Agreement with BNY Mellon under which BNY Mellon acts as custodian of the Trust’s cash and cash equivalents. The Trust only creates or redeems its Shares at NAV.

6. Concentration of Risk

Substantially all the Trust’s assets are holdings of Dogecoin, which creates a concentration risk associated with fluctuations in the price of Dogecoin. Accordingly, a decline in the price of Dogecoin will have an adverse effect on the value of the Shares of the Trust. The trading prices of Dogecoin have experienced extreme volatility in recent periods and may continue to fluctuate significantly. Extreme volatility in the future, including substantial, sustained, or rapid declines in the trading prices of Dogecoin, could have a material adverse effect on the value of the Shares and the Shares could lose all or substantially all of their value. Factors adversely impacting the value of Dogecoin and the Shares may include an increase in the global Dogecoin supply or a decrease in global Dogecoin demand; market conditions of, and overall sentiment towards, the crypto assets and blockchain technology industry; trading activity on crypto asset exchanges, which, in many cases, are largely unregulated or may be subject to manipulation; the adoption of Dogecoin as a medium of exchange, store-of-value or other consumptive asset and the maintenance and development of the open-source software protocol of the Dogecoin network, and their ability to meet user demands; manipulative trading activity on crypto asset exchanges, which, in many cases, are largely unregulated; and forks in the Dogecoin network, among other things.

Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC serves as the Trust’s custodian for Dogecoin for which qualified custody is available (the “Dogecoin Custodian”). The Dogecoin Custodian is subject to change in the sole discretion of the Sponsor. Temporary differences in the quantity of Dogecoin held by the Dogecoin Custodian from the amounts reflected in the financial statements may occur. These differences are due to pending settlement of Dogecoin trades with the Dogecoin Custodian, which generally occurs within two business days of the trade date.

Payable for Dogecoin purchased represents the quantity of Dogecoin purchased for the creation of Shares where the Dogecoin has not yet settled.

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Payable for Dogecoin purchased

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Receivable for Dogecoin sold represents the quantity of Dogecoin sold for the redemption of Shares where the Dogecoin has not yet been settled.

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Receivable for Dogecoin sold

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

7. Financial Highlights

11


 

Per-Share Performance (for a Share outstanding throughout the period presented)

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026*

 

 

Principal Market NAV per-share, beginning of period

 

$

19.21

 

 

Net investment income (loss) 1

 

 

(0.02

)

 

Net realized and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Dogecoin

 

 

(4.08

)

2

Net change in net assets from operations

 

 

(4.10

)

 

Principal Market NAV per-share, end of period

 

$

15.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total return, at net asset value 3

 

 

(21.34

)

%

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios to average net assets4

 

 

 

 

Gross expenses

 

 

0.34

 

%

Net expenses

 

 

0.34

 

%

Net investment income (loss)

 

 

(0.34

)

%

 

* No comparative financial statements have been provided as the Trust commenced operations on November 25, 2025.

 

1.
Calculated using average Shares outstanding.
2.
Because of the timing of subscriptions and redemptions in relation to fluctuating markets at value, the amount shown may not agree with the change in aggregate gains and losses.
3.
Total return is calculated based on the change in Principal Market NAV during the reporting
period. An individual shareholder’s total return and ratios may vary from the above total return and
ratios based on the timing of Share transactions from the Trust. Total return for the period is not annualized.
4.
Annualized.

8. Segment Reporting

An operating segment is defined in FASB Accounting Standards Update 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“Topic 280”), as a component of a public entity that engages in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, has operating results that are regularly reviewed by the public entity’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and has discrete financial information available. Selected members of the Executive Management Committee and other senior personnel of the Sponsor act as the Trust’s CODM. The Trust represents a single operating segment, as the CODM monitors the operating results of the Trust as a whole and the Trust’s long-term strategic asset allocation is pre-determined in accordance with the terms of its Trust agreement, based on a defined investment strategy which is executed by the Sponsor. The financial information in the form of the Trust’s assets, total returns, expense ratios and changes in net assets (i.e., changes in net assets resulting from operations, creations and redemptions), which are used by the CODM to assess the segment’s performance versus the Trust’s comparative benchmarks and to make resource allocation decisions for the Trust’s single segment, is consistent with that presented within the Trust’s financial statements. Segment assets are reflected on the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities as “total assets” and significant segment expenses are listed on the accompanying statement of operations.

9. Indemnifications

In the normal course of business, the Trust enters into contracts and agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. The Trust expects the risk of any future obligation under these indemnifications to be remote.

10. Subsequent Events

12


 

 

The Trust has evaluated subsequent events through May 8, 2026, the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there are no subsequent events that require adjustments to or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

13


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of the Trust’s financial condition and results of operations should be read together with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Trust’s unaudited financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements based on assumptions the Trust believes to be reasonable. The Trust’s actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. See “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” above.

You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly required by the Federal securities laws, the Trust and the Sponsor undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or the risks, uncertainties or other factors described in this Quarterly Report, as a result of new information, future events or changed circumstances or for any other reason after the date of this Quarterly Report.

Trust Overview

The Trust’s registration statement on Form S-1 relating to its continuous public offering of Shares was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on November 25, 2025 and the Shares of the Trust began trading on the Exchange on November 26, 2025.

Prior to the commencement of operations on November 25, 2025, on November 3, 2025, BAM purchased 8 Shares at a per-share price of $25.00 for $200.00 in a transaction exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act (the “Seed Shares”). On November 25, 2025, BAM redeemed the entirety of its 8 Seed Shares for $200 and Bitwise Investment Manager, LLC (“BIM”), an affiliate of the Sponsor, purchased the initial 100,000 Shares of the Trust (the “Seed Baskets”) for $2,500,000, at a per-Share price of $25.00. BIM acted as a statutory underwriter in connection with the initial purchase of the Seed Baskets.

The Trust is an exchange-traded product that issues common shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”) that are listed on NYSE Arca, Inc. (the “Exchange”) under the ticker symbol “BWOW.” The Trust’s investment objective is to seek to provide exposure to the value of Dogecoin held by the Trust, less the expenses of the Trust’s operations and other liabilities. In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Trust will hold Dogecoin and establish its net asset value (“NAV”) by reference to the CF Dogecoin-Dollar US Settlement Price (“DOGEUSD_NY”). The Trust is sponsored and managed by Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC (the “Sponsor”).

The net assets of the Trust and its Shares are valued on a daily basis with reference to the Pricing Benchmark, a standardized reference rate published by CF Benchmarks Ltd. (the “Benchmark Provider”) that is designed to reflect the performance of Dogecoin in U.S. dollars. The Pricing Benchmark is calculated by the Benchmark Provider based on an aggregation of executed trade flow of major Dogecoin trading platforms (“Constituent Platforms”). The Pricing Benchmark is calculated as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (“EST”).

Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC (“Coinbase Custody” or the “Dogecoin Custodian”) serves as the custodian for the Trust’s Dogecoin holdings and is responsible for the secure safekeeping of the Trust’s Dogecoin pursuant to a custody agreement (the “Dogecoin Custody Agreement”). Coinbase Custody was appointed by the Sponsor and is tasked with establishing and maintaining segregated accounts to hold the Trust’s Dogecoin (the “Trust Dogecoin Accounts”). The Dogecoin Custodian is chartered as a New York State limited liability trust company that provides custody services for digital assets. The Dogecoin Custodian is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) but carries insurance provided by private insurance carriers.

Dogecoin is a digital asset. Like all digital assets, buying, holding and selling Dogecoin is very different from buying, holding and selling more conventional investments like stocks and bonds. Stocks represent ownership in a company, entitling shareholders to a portion of the company’s profits. Bonds are debt instruments issued by corporations or governments, where the bondholder is a creditor to the issuer that is generally entitled to a stream of income payments. Ownership of stocks and bonds is typically recorded through a centralized system managed by brokers, custodians or clearinghouses. Ownership of Dogecoin does not entitle its holders to any portion of a company’s profits or any stream of income payments. Dogecoin is a decentralized digital asset and ownership of it is reflected on a decentralized ledger.

The Trust provides investors with the opportunity to access the market for Dogecoin through a traditional brokerage account without the potential barriers to entry or risks involved with acquiring and holding Dogecoin directly. The Trust will not use derivatives that could subject the Trust to additional counterparty and credit risks. The Sponsor believes that the design of the Trust will enable certain

14


 

investors to more effectively and efficiently implement strategic and tactical asset allocation strategies that use Dogecoin by investing in the Shares rather than purchasing, holding and trading Dogecoin directly.

Results of Operations

For the three months ended March 31, 2026*

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Net investment loss

 

$

(684

)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

 

$

(140,868

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

(141,552

)

Net Assets1

 

$

604,292

 

 

1. Net assets in the above table are calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP based on the principal market price for Dogecoin that the Trust considered its principal market, as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the valuation date.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Trust's net assets decreased from $1,152,815 on December 31, 2025 to $604,292 on March 31, 2026. The decrease in the Trust's net assets resulted primarily from dispositions of approximately (5,280) Dogecoin to pay the Sponsor Fee, and approximately (3,285,152) Dogecoin for the redemption of Shares, with a value of $(407,544) from the Trust. For the period, there were no additions of Dogecoin for the creation of Shares.

Net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Dogecoin for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $(140,868), which included a realized loss of $(231) on the transfer of Dogecoin to pay the Sponsor Fee, a realized loss of $(93,255) on the sale of Dogecoin to meet redemptions, and a change in unrealized depreciation on investment in Dogecoin of $(47,382). Net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Dogecoin for the period resulted primarily from Dogecoin price depreciation from $0.116546 on December 31, 2025 to $0.092042 on March 31, 2026. Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $(141,552), which consisted of the net realized and unrealized loss on investment in Dogecoin, less the Sponsor Fee of $(684).

* No comparative period information yet available as the Trust commenced operations on November 25, 2025.

 

Net Assets

As of March 31, 2026, the Trust held a net closing balance of 6,567,469.6487 Dogecoin with a total market value of $604,482 based on the DOGEUSD_NY price of $0.092042, used to determine the Trust's NAV. The total market value of the Trust's Dogecoin held was $604,470 based on the price of Dogecoin (Lukka Prime Rate) in the principal market (Coinbase) of $0.092040, used to determine the Trust's Principal Market NAV.

15


 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Trust pays the unitary Sponsor Fee of 0.34% per annum of the Trust’s Dogecoin holdings. The Sponsor contractually waived the Sponsor Fee on the first $500 million of Trust assets through December 25, 2025, and has been accruing at an annual rate of 0.34% of the Trust’s net assets since then. As a result, the only ordinary expense of the Trust is expected to be the Sponsor Fee. In exchange for the Sponsor Fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume and pay the normal operating expenses of the Trust, which include the Trustee’s monthly fee and out-of-pocket expenses, the fees of the Trust’s regular service providers (Cash Custodian, Dogecoin Custodian, Prime Execution Agent, Marketing Agent, Transfer Agent and Administrator), exchange listing fees, tax reporting fees, SEC registration fees, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and up to $500,000 per annum in ordinary legal fees and expenses. The Sponsor may determine in its sole discretion to assume legal fees and expenses of the Trust in excess of $500,000 per annum. The Sponsor will also pay the costs of the Trust’s organization.

The Trust may incur certain extraordinary, non-recurring expenses that are not assumed by the Sponsor, including, but not limited to, taxes and governmental charges, any applicable brokerage commissions, financing fees, Dogecoin network fees and similar transaction fees, expenses and costs of any extraordinary services performed by the Sponsor (or any other service provider) on behalf of the Trust to protect the Trust or the Shareholders (including, for example, in connection with any fork of the Dogecoin Blockchain, any Incidental Rights (as defined below) and any IR Asset (as defined below)), any indemnification of the Cash Custodian, Dogecoin Custodian, Prime Execution Agent, Transfer Agent, Administrator or other agents, service providers or counterparties of the Trust, and extraordinary legal fees and expenses, including any legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with litigation, regulatory enforcement or investigation matters.

The Trust does not hold a cash balance except in connection with the creation and redemption of Baskets (blocks of 10,000 Shares) or to pay expenses not assumed by the Sponsor. To pay for expenses not assumed by the Sponsor that are denominated in U.S. dollars, the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, may sell the Trust’s Dogecoin as necessary to pay such expenses. The cash proceeds of the sale will be sent to the Sponsor, which will use such proceeds to pay the expenses. Any remaining cash will be distributed back to the Cash Custodian. The Sponsor expects that the Trust will have an immaterial amount of cash flow from its operations and that its cash balance will be insignificant at the end of each reporting period. The Trust’s only sources of cash are proceeds from the sale of Baskets and Dogecoin. The Trust will not borrow to meet liquidity needs.

The Trust is not aware of any trends, demands, conditions or events that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to its liquidity needs.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

As of March 31, 2026, the Trust has not used, nor does it expect to use in the future, special purpose entities to facilitate off-balance sheet financing arrangements and has no loan guarantee arrangements or off-balance sheet arrangements of any kind other than agreements entered into in the normal course of business, which may include indemnification provisions related to certain risks service providers undertake in performing services which are in the best interests of the Trust. While the Trust’s exposure under such indemnification provisions cannot be estimated, these general business indemnifications are not expected to have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position.

Sponsor Fee payments made to the Sponsor are calculated at an annual rate of 0.34% of the Trust's Dogecoin holdings. As such, the Sponsor cannot anticipate the payment amounts that will be required under these arrangements for future periods since the Trust's holdings of Dogecoin will vary in the normal course of business operations.

Critical Accounting Policies

Investment Valuation - Principal Market Net Asset Value ("NAV")

To determine which market is the Trust's principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market) for purposes of calculating the Trust's net asset value in accordance with U.S. GAAP ("Principal Market NAV" and "Principal Market NAV per Share"), the Trust follows ASC Topic 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, which outlines the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for Dogecoin in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the Trust to assume that Dogecoin is sold in its

16


 

principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.

The Trust only receives Dogecoin in connection with a creation order from the Authorized Participant (or a Liquidity Provider) and does not itself transact on any Digital Asset Markets. Therefore, the Trust looks to market-based volume and level of activity for Digital Asset Markets. The Authorized Participant(s), or a Liquidity Provider, may transact in a Brokered Market, a Dealer Market, Principal-to-Principal Markets and Exchange Markets ("Trading Platform Markets”), each as defined in the FASB ASC Master Glossary (collectively, "Digital Asset Markets").

In determining which of the eligible Digital Asset Markets is the Trust's principal market, the Trust reviews these criteria in the following order:

First, the Trust reviews a list of Digital Asset Markets that are U.S. accessible, have historically provided publicly available data, and are exchanges that Bitwise normally transacts on. Specifically, the Trust utilizes a third-party valuation vendor, Lukka, Inc., to identify publicly available, well established and reputable crypto asset exchanges selected in their sole discretion.

Second, Lukka, Inc. sorts these Digital Asset Markets from high to low by market-based volume and level of activity of Dogecoin traded on each Digital Asset Market. For the period ended March 31, 2026, this sort was performed for Digital Asset Markets for the period mid-February through mid-March 2026.

Third, Lukka, Inc. then reviews pricing fluctuations and the degree of variances in price on each Digital Asset Market during the 60 minutes prior to 4:00 pm. EST for Dogecoin to identify any material notable variances that may impact the volume or price information of a particular Digital Asset Market.

Fourth, Lukka, Inc. then selects a Digital Asset Market as its principal market based on the highest market-based volume level of activity and price stability in comparison to the other Digital Asset Markets on the list.

As of March 31, 2026, Lukka, Inc. included Binance, Bitfinex, Bitflyer, Bitstamp, Bullish, Bybit, Coinbase, Crypto.com, Gate.io, Gemini, HitBTC, Huobi, itBit, Kraken, KuCoin, LMAX, MEXC Global, OKX and Poloniex as its primary Exchange Markets in consideration.

At March 31, 2026, the principal market and the principal market price for Dogecoin, which is composed of the majority of the Trust’s assets as of March 31, 2026, was Coinbase with a price of $0.09204.

The Trust determines its principal market (or in the absence of a principal market the most advantageous market) annually and conducts a quarterly analysis to determine (i) if there have been recent changes to each Digital Asset Market’s trading volume and level of activity in the trailing twelve months, (ii) if any Digital Asset Markets have developed that the Trust has access to, or (iii) if recent changes to each Digital Asset Market's price stability have occurred that would materially impact the selection of the principal market and necessitate a change in the Trust's determination of its principal market.

The cost basis of the Dogecoin received by the Trust in connection with a creation order is recorded by the Trust at the fair value of Dogecoin at 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the creation date for financial reporting purposes. The cost basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant from the sale of the corresponding Shares to investors.

Investment Company Considerations

The Trust is an investment company for U.S. GAAP purposes and follows accounting and reporting guidance in accordance with the FASB ASC Topic 946, Financial Services - Investment Companies. The Trust uses fair value as its method of accounting for Dogecoin in accordance with its classification as an investment company for accounting purposes. The Trust is not a registered investment

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company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates and these differences could be material.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

As a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Trust is not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Trust maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of the Sponsor performing functions equivalent to those a principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer of the Trust would perform if the Trust had any officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of the Sponsor, the Sponsor evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined under Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on this evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer of the Sponsor concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Trust is recorded, processed, summarized and reported by management of the Sponsor on a timely basis and ensuring that the quality and timeliness of the Trust’s public disclosures with the SEC.

There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Trust’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, these internal controls.

PART II-OTHER INFORMATION

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

As a smaller reporting company, the Trust is not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

a)
Prior to the commencement of operations on November 25, 2025, on November 3, 2025, the Trust sold eight (8) Shares at a per-Share price of $25 to Bitwise Asset Management, Inc., an affiliate of the Sponsor, in a transaction exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
b)
Not applicable.
c)
The Trust does not purchase Shares directly from its Shareholders. In connection with its redemption of Baskets held by Authorized Participants, the Trust redeemed 2 Baskets (comprising 20,000 Shares) during the first quarter ended March 31, 2026. The following table summarizes the redemptions by Authorized Participants during the period.

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Period

 

Total Shares
Redeemed

 

 

Average Price
Per Share

 

January 1, 2026 – January 31, 2026

 

 

20,000

 

 

$

20.35

 

February 1, 2026 – February 28, 2026

 

 

 

 

$

 

March 1, 2026 – March 31, 2026

 

 

 

 

$

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

No executive officers or directors of the Sponsor have adopted, modified, or terminated trading plans under either a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the 1933 Act) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026.

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Item 6. Exhibits.

Listed below are the exhibits, which are filed as part of this quarterly report on Form 10‑Q (according to the number assigned to them in Item 601 of Regulation S-K of the 1933 Act):

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

3.1

 

Trust Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-284553) filed by the Registrant on January 28, 2025.

3.2

 

First Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-284553) filed by the Registrant on November 6, 2025.

3.3

 

Certificate of Trust incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-284553) filed by the Registrant on January 28, 2025.

10.1

 

Marketing Agent Agreement with amendment incorporating the Trust.

31.1*

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

31.2*

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

32.1*

 

Certification by Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2*

 

Certification by Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (Formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in exhibit 101)

 

* These exhibits are furnished with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are not deemed filed with the SEC and are not incorporated by reference in any filing of Bitwise Dogecoin ETF under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filings.

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GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

The following terms may be used throughout this Quarterly Report, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes.

1933 Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Administrator: BNY Mellon.

Advisers Act: The Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

Agent Execution Model: The model whereby the Prime Execution Agent, acting in an agency capacity, conducts Dogecoin purchases and sales on behalf of the Trust with third parties through its Coinbase Prime service pursuant to the Prime Execution Agreement.

Airdrops: A method to promote the launch and use of new Crypto Assets by providing a small amount of such new Crypto Assets to the private wallets or exchange accounts that support the new Crypto Asset and that hold existing related Crypto Assets.

Authorized Participant: One that purchases or redeems Baskets from or to the Trust.

BAM: Bitwise Asset Management, Inc., the parent company of the Sponsor.

Basket: A block of 10,000 Shares used by the Trust to issue or redeem Shares.

Basket Amount: The quantity of Dogecoin attributable to each Share of the Trust (net of accrued but unpaid expenses and liabilities) multiplied by the number of Shares comprising a Basket (10,000).

Benchmark Provider: CF Benchmarks Ltd.

BNY Mellon: The Bank of New York Mellon, a national banking association in New York.

Cash Custodian: BNY Mellon.

Business Day: Any day other than a day when the Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange is closed for regular trading.

CME: The Chicago Mercantile Exchange.

Constituent Platform: The major Dogecoin trading platforms that serve as the pricing sources for the calculation of the CF Dogecoin-Dollar US Settlement Price.

Cryptocurrency: A token such as Dogecoin that is the native asset of a crypto asset network.

Crypto asset: A token, such as a cryptocurrency, that is the native asset of or issued on a digital asset network and secured using public and private key cryptography or similar cryptographic credentials.

Dogecoin: The native unit of account and medium of exchange on the Dogecoin network.

Dogecoin Blockchain: The decentralized ledger upon which Dogecoin transactions are processed and settled, serving as the underlying technology of the Dogecoin network.

Dogecoin Custodian: Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC, a New York State limited liability trust company.

Dogecoin Custody Agreement: The custody agreement between the Dogecoin Custodian and the Trust pursuant to which the Trust Dogecoin Account is established.

Dogecoin Trading Counterparties: As of November 6, 2025, Nonco LLC and Virtu Financial Singapore Pte Ltd. have been approved as Dogecoin Trading Counterparties.

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DSTA: Delaware Statutory Trust Act.

EST: Eastern Standard Time.

Exchange: NYSE Arca, Inc.

ETP: Exchange-traded product.

Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board.

FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

FinCEN: The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury with the mandate to regulate financial institutions such as money services businesses in the U.S.

Forked Asset: The crypto asset resulting from a “hard fork” that is not Dogecoin, as determined by the Sponsor in its discretion as set forth in the Trust Agreement. The holder of Dogecoin at the time of a Network Fork may use its Dogecoin network private key to access the Forked Asset on the new network, typically through the use of the modified version of the Dogecoin network software that created the Network Fork (or the legacy version of the Dogecoin network software if the new version is determined to be Dogecoin).

GAAP: The generally accepted accounting principles of the United States.

Hard Fork: A backward-incompatible change to a blockchain protocol such that nodes running the prior version of the software will reject blocks produced under the new rules.

Incidental Right: A right to receive a benefit of a fork or airdrop.

Investment Company Act: Investment Company Act of 1940.

IR Asset: Any crypto asset acquired through an Incidental Right.

IRS: U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

ITV: Indicative Trust Value.

JOBS Act: The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act.

Marketing Agent: Foreside Fund Services, LLC.

NAV: Net asset value of the Trust, which is a non-GAAP metric and is determined each Business Day by valuing the Trust’s Dogecoin using the Pricing Benchmark, less the Trust’s accrued but unpaid expenses.

Network Fork: A change to the protocol of a blockchain network that results in a divergence in the network’s transaction history or consensus rules, which may create two or more separate versions of the blockchain operating simultaneously.

PCAOB: The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

Prime Execution Agent: Coinbase, Inc., an affiliate of the Dogecoin Custodian.

Pricing Benchmark: CF Dogecoin-Dollar US Settlement Price, a standardized reference rate published by the CME Group that calculates the U.S. dollar price of Dogecoin as of 4:00 p.m. New York time on each calendar day on constituent crypto asset trading platforms to reflect the performance of Dogecoin in U.S. dollars.

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Prime Execution Agreement: The agreement between Coinbase, Inc. and the Trust that sets forth the terms and conditions pursuant to which Coinbase, Inc., and its affiliates, agree to open and maintain a prime broker account and provide services relating to trade execution.

Redemption Order: An order to redeem one or more Baskets.

SEC (or Commission): The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, an independent agency with the mandate to regulate securities offerings and markets in the U.S.

Seed Shares: The eight (8) Shares used to seed the Trust.

Seed Capital Investor: Bitwise Asset Management, Inc.

Shares: Common shares representing units of undivided beneficial ownership of the Trust.

Shareholders: Holders of Shares.

Sponsor: Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which controls the investments and other decisions of the Trust.

Sponsor Agreement: The agreement between the Sponsor and the Trust.

Sponsor Fee: The unitary management fee of 0.34% per annum of the Trust’s Dogecoin holdings that the Trust agreed to pay to the Sponsor.

Trade Credit: The Trust may borrow Dogecoin or cash as a credit on a short-term basis from the Trade Credit Lender pursuant to the Trade Financing Agreement.

Trade Credit Lender: Coinbase Credit, Inc.

Trade Financing Agreement: The Coinbase Credit Committed Trade Financing Agreement.

Transfer Agent: BNY Mellon.

Trust: The Bitwise Dogecoin ETF.

Trust Agreement: The Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement of Bitwise Dogecoin ETF, entered into by the Sponsor and the Trustee.

Trust Dogecoin Account: The custody account in the name of the Trust held with the Dogecoin Custodian, in which the Trust’s Dogecoin assets are held.

Trustee: CSC Delaware Trust Company, a Delaware trust company.

U.S.: The United States of America.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC

as Sponsor of Bitwise Dogecoin ETF

By:

/s/ Paul Fusaro

 

Name:

Paul Fusaro

 

Title:

Chief Operating Officer (Principal Executive Officer)*

By:

/s/ James Bebrin III

 

Name:

James Bebrin III

 

Title:

Vice President (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)*

 

Date: May 8, 2026

* The registrant is a trust and the persons are signing in their capacities as officers of Bitwise Investment Advisers, LLC, the Sponsor of the registrant.

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ATTACHMENTS / EXHIBITS

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