UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
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` | Accelerated filer ☐ | Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company |
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Class | Outstanding | |
Common Stock, $0.694 par value | ||
Class B Common Stock, $0.694 par value |
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
March 31, 2026
INDEX
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. See “Forward-Looking Statements” under Part I — Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in thousands) (Unaudited)
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | March 31, 2025 | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Restricted cash | | | | ||||||
Investments | | | | ||||||
Accounts receivable trade, less allowances of $ | | | | ||||||
Other receivables | | | | ||||||
Inventories: | |||||||||
Finished goods and work-in-process | | | | ||||||
Raw materials and supplies | | | | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | | | | ||||||
Total current assets | | | | ||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost: | |||||||||
Land | | | | ||||||
Buildings | | | | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | | | | ||||||
Construction in progress | | | | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | | | ||||||
| | | |||||||
Less - accumulated depreciation | | | | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment | | | | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS: | |||||||||
Goodwill | | | | ||||||
Trademarks | | | | ||||||
Investments | | | | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | | | | ||||||
Total other assets | | | | ||||||
Total assets | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)
3
(in thousands except per share data) (Unaudited)
March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | March 31, 2025 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||||
Accounts payable | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Bank loans | | | | ||||||
Dividends payable | | | | ||||||
Accrued liabilities | | | | ||||||
Postretirement health care benefits | | | | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | | | | ||||||
Income taxes payable | | | | ||||||
Deferred compensation | — | | — | ||||||
Total current liabilities | | | | ||||||
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | | | | ||||||
Postretirement health care benefits | | | | ||||||
Industrial development bonds | | | | ||||||
Liability for uncertain tax positions | | | | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | | | | ||||||
Deferred compensation and other liabilities | | | | ||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities | | | | ||||||
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | |||||||||
Common stock, $ | | | | ||||||
Class B common stock, $ | | | | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value | | | | ||||||
Retained earnings | | | | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Treasury stock (at cost) - | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Total Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. shareholders’ equity | | | | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Total equity | | | | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)
4
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
EARNINGS AND RETAINED EARNINGS
(in thousands except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended | |||||||
March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | ||||||
Net product sales | | $ | | | $ | | |
Rental and royalty revenue | | | |||||
Total revenue | | | |||||
Product cost of goods sold | | | |||||
Rental and royalty cost | | | |||||
Total costs | | | |||||
Product gross margin | | | |||||
Rental and royalty gross margin | | | |||||
Total gross margin | | | |||||
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses | | | |||||
Earnings from operations | | | |||||
Other (loss) income, net | | ( | |||||
Earnings before income taxes | | | |||||
Provision for income taxes | | | |||||
Net earnings | | | |||||
Less: net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | |||||
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. | $ | | $ | | |||
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. per share | $ | $ | |||||
Dividends per share * | $ | $ | |||||
Average number of shares outstanding | | | |||||
Retained earnings at beginning of period | $ | | $ | | |||
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. | | | |||||
Cash dividends | ( | ( | |||||
Stock dividends | ( | ( | |||||
Retained earnings at end of period | $ | | $ | | |||
*
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)
5
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(in thousands except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended | ||||||
March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |||||
Net earnings | | $ | | | $ | |
Other comprehensive income, before tax: | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | ( | | ||||
Pension and postretirement reclassification adjustments: | ||||||
Unrealized losses for the period on postretirement and pension benefits | — | — | ||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings | ( | ( | ||||
Unrealized losses on postretirement and pension benefits | ( | ( | ||||
Investments: | ||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) for the period on investments | ( | | ||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings | ( | ( | ||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments | ( | | ||||
Derivatives: | ||||||
Unrealized gains for the period on derivatives | | | ||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses to net earnings | | | ||||
Unrealized gains on derivatives | | | ||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), before tax | ( | | ||||
Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income (loss) | | ( | ||||
Total comprehensive earnings | | | ||||
Comprehensive (loss) earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ||||
Total comprehensive earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. | $ | | $ | | ||
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)
6
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands) (Unaudited)
Year to Date Ended | ||||||
March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Net earnings | | $ | | | $ | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation | | | ||||
Deferred income taxes | ( | | ||||
Amortization of marketable security premiums | ( | | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable | | | ||||
Other receivables | | | ||||
Inventories | ( | ( | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ( | ( | ||||
Income taxes payable | | | ||||
Postretirement health care benefits | ( | ( | ||||
Deferred compensation and other liabilities | ( | ( | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Capital expenditures | ( | ( | ||||
Purchases of trading securities | ( | ( | ||||
Sales of trading securities | | | ||||
Purchase of available for sale securities | ( | ( | ||||
Sale and maturity of available for sale securities | | | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Shares purchased and retired | - | ( | ||||
Dividends paid in cash | ( | ( | ||||
Proceeds from bank loans | | | ||||
Repayment of bank loans | ( | ( | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | ( | | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | ( | ( | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year | | | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of quarter | $ | | $ | | ||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||
Income taxes paid, net | $ | ( | $ | | ||
Interest paid | $ | | $ | | ||
Stock dividend issued | $ | | $ | | ||
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)
7
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2026
(in thousands except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies
General Information
The foregoing data has been prepared from the unaudited financial records of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. (the “Company”). In the opinion of Management, all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period, have been reflected. Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and with the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not contain certain information and disclosures required by GAAP for comprehensive financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”).
Results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year to end December 31, 2026 because of the seasonal nature of the Company’s operations. Historically, the third quarter has been the Company’s largest net product sales quarter due to pre-Halloween net product sales.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenues, primarily net product sales resulting from the sale of goods, reflect the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled generally based on customer purchase orders. The Company records revenue based on a five-step model in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 606. Adjustments for estimated customer cash discounts upon payment, discounts for price adjustments, product returns, allowances, and certain advertising and promotional costs, including consumer coupons, are variable consideration and are recorded as a reduction of net product sales revenue in the same period the related net product sales are recorded. Such estimates are calculated using historical averages adjusted for any expected changes due to current business conditions and experience. A net product sale is recorded when the Company delivers the product to the customer or, in certain instances, when the customer picks up the goods at the Company’s distribution center and thereby obtains control of such product. Amounts billed and due from our customers are classified as accounts receivable trade on the balance sheet and require payment on a short-term basis. Accounts receivable trade, less allowances, were $
8
Leases
The Company identifies leases by evaluating its contracts to determine if the contract conveys the right to use an identified asset for a stated period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company considers whether it can control the underlying asset and have the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits or outputs from the asset. Leases with terms greater than 12 months are classified as either operating or finance leases at the commencement date. For these leases, we record the present value of the minimum lease payments over the lease term as a lease liability with an offsetting right-of-use asset that is then presented net of any deferred rent or lease incentives. The discount rate used to calculate the present value of the minimum lease payments is our incremental borrowing rate, as the rate implicit in the lease is generally not known or determinable. The lease term includes any non-cancelable period for which the Company has the right to use the asset as well as any future periods to which the Company has the right and intent to extend the lease under the terms of the lease agreement. Currently, all capitalized leases are classified as operating leases and the Company records rental expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Segment Information
The Company uses the management approach to determine segments by evaluating the nature of the Company’s operating activities, the relative significance of operating segments to consolidated results, how management organizes the business, and by evaluating what the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) regularly reviews in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing operating performance. The Company has determined that it currently has
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The amendments in this update require disclosure, in the notes to the financial statements, of specific expense categories present within expense captions presented on the face of the income statement within continuing operations of public business entities. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of this amendment on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging, Hedge Accounting Improvements. The new standard is intended to better align the hedge accounting model with risk management activities by expanding hedged risks permitted to be aggregated in a group of individual forecasted transactions. Aggregation under this amendment is permitted based on similar risk exposure and not shared risk exposure. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of this amendment on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270) – Narrow Scope Improvements. The new standard is intended to improve the navigability of the required interim disclosures under Topic 270 and to clarify when that guidance is applicable. The amendments in this update result in a comprehensive list of interim disclosures that are required by GAAP. The amendments also include a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of this amendment on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-12, Codification Improvements. This evergreen project facilitates Codification updates for a broad range of Topics arising from technical corrections, unintended application of the Codification, clarifications, and other minor improvements. There are thirty-three issues addressed in this update, and the amendments in this update are varied in nature and may affect the application of guidance in cases in which the original guidance may have been unclear. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual
9
reporting periods. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effects of this amendment on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
No other new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the fiscal year had or is expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
Note 2 — Average Shares Outstanding
The average number of shares outstanding for first quarter 2026 reflects a
Note 3 — Income Taxes
The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company remains subject to examination by U.S. federal and state and foreign tax authorities for the years 2022 through 2024. The Company’s consolidated effective income tax rate was
NOTE 4—Share Capital and Capital In Excess of Par Value:
Capital in |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Class B | Excess |
| |||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Treasury Stock | of Par |
| |||||||||||||||
| Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Value |
| |||||
(000’s) | (000’s) | (000’s) |
| ||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| | $ | |
| | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Issuance of |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| — |
| | |||||
Conversion of Class B common shares to common shares |
| | |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — | ||||||
Purchase and retirement of common shares and other |
| — | — |
| — | — |
| — | — | — | |||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2026 |
| | $ | |
| | $ | |
| | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 |
| | $ | |
| | $ | |
| | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Issuance of |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| — |
| | |||||
Conversion of Class B common shares to common shares |
| |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||
Purchase and retirement of common shares and other |
| ( | ( |
| — | — |
| — | — | ( | |||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 |
| | $ | |
| | $ | |
| | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Note 5 — Fair Value Measurements
Current accounting guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Guidance requires disclosure of the extent to which fair value is used to measure financial assets and liabilities, the inputs utilized in calculating valuation measurements, and the effect of the measurement of significant unobservable inputs on earnings, or changes in net assets, as of the measurement date. Guidance establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon the transparency of inputs utilized in the measurement and valuation of financial assets or liabilities as of the measurement date. Level 1 inputs include quoted prices for identical instruments and are the most observable. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and observable inputs such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity rates and yield curves. Level 3 inputs are not observable in the market and include
10
Management’s own judgments about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The use of observable and unobservable inputs is reflected in the hierarchy assessment disclosed in the table below.
As of March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025 the Company held certain financial assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These included derivative hedging instruments related to the foreign currency forward contracts and purchase of certain raw materials, investments in trading securities and available for sale securities. The Company’s available for sale securities principally consist of corporate bonds and variable rate demand notes. The Company’s trading securities principally consist of mutual funds. The Company’s available for sale and trading securities, which utilize Level 2 inputs, are valued based on quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
The fair value of the Company’s industrial development bond at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025 was valued using Level 2 inputs which approximates the carrying value of $
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value:
Estimated Fair Value March 31, 2026 | ||||||||||||
Total | Input Levels Used | |||||||||||
Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | — |
Available for sale securities | | | | — | ||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | ( | — | ( | — | ||||||||
Commodity derivatives | ( | ( | — | — | ||||||||
Trading securities | | | | — | ||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | — | ||||
Estimated Fair Value December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||
Total | Input Levels Used | |||||||||||
Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | — |
Available for sale securities | |
| |
| | — | ||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | |
| — |
| | — | ||||||
Commodity derivatives | ( |
| ( |
| — | — | ||||||
Trading securities | |
| |
| | — | ||||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | — | ||||
Estimated Fair Value March 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||
Total | Input Levels Used | |||||||||||
Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | — |
Available for sale securities | | | | — | ||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | ( | — | ( | — | ||||||||
Commodity derivatives | ( | ( | — | — | ||||||||
Trading securities | | | | — | ||||||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | — | ||||
11
Note 6 — Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company uses derivative instruments, including foreign currency forward contracts and commodity futures contracts, to manage its exposures to foreign exchange and commodity prices. Commodity futures contracts are used as hedges of market price risks associated with the anticipated purchases of certain raw materials (primarily sugar). Foreign currency forward contracts are used as hedges of the Company’s exposure to the variability of cash flows, primarily related to the foreign exchange rate changes of products manufactured in Canada and sold in the United States, and periodic equipment purchases from foreign suppliers denominated in a foreign currency. The Company does not engage in trading or other speculative use of derivative instruments.
The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Derivative assets are recorded in other receivables and derivative liabilities are recorded in accrued liabilities. The Company uses hedge accounting for its foreign currency and commodity derivative instruments. Derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are designated as cash flow hedges by formally documenting the hedge relationships, including identification of the hedging instruments, the hedged items and other critical terms, as well as the Company’s risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedge transaction. As of March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, all derivative instruments are accounted for using hedge accounting.
Changes in the fair value of the Company’s cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, and are reclassified to earnings in the periods in which earnings are affected by the hedged item. Substantially all amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss for commodity derivatives are expected to be reclassified to cost of goods sold. Approximately $
The following tables summarize the Company’s outstanding derivative contracts and their effects on its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025:
March 31, 2026 | |||||||||
Notional | | | | | |||||
Amounts | Assets | Liabilities | |||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | |||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | | $ | — | $ | ( | |||
Commodity derivatives | | | ( | ||||||
Total derivatives | $ | | $ | ( | |||||
December 31, 2025 | |||||||||
Notional | | | | | |||||
Amounts | Assets | Liabilities | |||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | |||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | | $ | | $ | — | |||
Commodity derivatives | |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Total derivatives | $ | | $ | ( | |||||
March 31, 2025 | |||||||||
Notional | | | | | |||||
Amounts | Assets | Liabilities | |||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | |||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | | $ | - | $ | ( | |||
Commodity derivatives | | | ( | ||||||
Total derivatives | $ | | $ | ( | |||||
12
The effects of derivative instruments on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Retained Earnings and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for periods ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025 are as follows:
For Quarter Ended March 31, 2026 | |||||||||
| | | | Gain (Loss) | |||||
Gain (Loss) | on Amount Excluded | ||||||||
Gain (Loss) | Reclassified from | from Effectiveness | |||||||
Recognized | Accumulated OCI | Testing Recognized | |||||||
in OCI | into Earnings | in Earnings | |||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | ( | $ | | $ | — | |||
Commodity derivatives | | ( | — | ||||||
Total | $ | | $ | ( | $ | — | |||
For Quarter Ended March 31, 2025 | |||||||||
| | | | Gain (Loss) | |||||
Gain (Loss) | on Amount Excluded | ||||||||
Gain (Loss) | Reclassified from | from Effectiveness | |||||||
Recognized | Accumulated OCI | Testing Recognized | |||||||
in OCI | into Earnings | in Earnings | |||||||
Foreign currency derivatives | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | — | |||
Commodity derivatives | | ( | — | ||||||
Total | $ | | $ | ( | $ | — | |||
Note 7 — Pension Plans
Beginning in 2012, the Company has received periodic notices from Bakery and Confectionery Union and Industry International Pension Fund (Plan), a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for certain Company union employees, that the Plan’s actuary certified the Plan to be in “critical status”, as defined by the Pension Protection Act (PPA) and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC); and that a plan of rehabilitation was adopted by the trustees of the Plan in 2012. Beginning in 2015, the Plan was reclassified to “critical and declining status”, as defined by the PPA and PBGC, for the plan year beginning January 1, 2015. A designation of “critical and declining status” implies that the Plan is expected to become insolvent in the next
The Company has been advised that its withdrawal liability would have been $
The amended rehabilitation plan, which continues, requires that employer contributions include
13
The Plan was granted approximately $
Note 8 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings (Loss)
The following tables set forth information with respect to accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss):
| | | | | Accumulated | |||||||||||||
Foreign | Foreign | Postretirement | Other | |||||||||||||||
Currency | Currency | Commodity | and Pension | Comprehensive | ||||||||||||||
Translation | Investments | Derivatives | Derivatives | Benefits | Earnings (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | ( | |
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) before reclassifications | ( | ( | ( | | — | ( | ||||||||||||
Reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive loss | — | ( | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) net of tax | ( | ( | ( | | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2026 | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | ( | |
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) before reclassifications | | | ( | | — | | ||||||||||||
Reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive loss | — | ( | | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive earnings (loss) net of tax | | | | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | ||||||
The amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
Details about Accumulated Other | Quarter Ended | Location of (Gain) Loss | ||||||
Comprehensive Income Components | March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | Recognized in Earnings | |||||
Investments | $ | ( | $ | ( | Other income, net | |||
Foreign currency derivatives | ( | | Other income, net | |||||
Commodity derivatives | | | ||||||
Postretirement and pension benefits | ( | ( | Other income, net | |||||
Total before tax | | | ||||||
Tax (expense) benefit | ( | ( | ||||||
Net of tax | $ | | $ | | ||||
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Note 9 — Restricted Cash
Restricted cash comprises certain cash deposits of the Company’s Spanish subsidiary with international banks that are pledged as collateral for letters of credit and bank borrowings.
Note 10 — Bank Loans
Bank loans consist of short term (less than
Note 11 — Leases
The Company leases certain buildings, land and equipment that are classified as operating leases. These leases have remaining lease terms of up to approximately
The Company, as lessor, rents certain commercial real estate to third-party lessees. The March 31, 2026 and 2025 cost related to these leased properties was $
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This financial review discusses the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources and other matters. Dollars are presented in thousands, except per share amounts. This review should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in this Form 10-Q and with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”).
Net product sales were $149,488 in first quarter 2026 compared to $146,521 in first quarter 2025, an increase of $2,967 or 2.0%. Domestic (U.S.) net product sales in first quarter 2026 increased 3.4% compared to the corresponding period in the prior year and foreign net product sales, including exports to foreign markets, decreased 13.0% compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. For the first quarter 2026, domestic sales represented 92.7% of total consolidated net product sales. Successful marketing and sales programs, including trade promotions and other marketing support, contributed to higher domestic sales in first quarter 2026 compared to the prior year comparative period.
Product cost of goods sold was $99,722 in first quarter 2026 compared to $95,500 in first quarter 2025. Product cost of goods sold includes $(245) and $(155) of certain deferred compensation (credits) expenses in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. These deferred compensation (credits) expenses principally resulted from the changes in the market value of investments and investment income from trading securities relating to compensation deferred in previous years and are not reflective of current operating results. Excluding the adjustment for deferred compensation expenses (credits), product cost of goods sold increased from $95,655 in first quarter 2025 to $99,967 in first quarter 2026, an increase of $4,312 or 4.5%. As a percentage of net product sales, adjusted product cost of goods sold was 66.9% and 65.3% in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, an unfavorable increase of 1.6 percentage points. First quarter 2026 product cost of goods sold and gross profit margins were adversely affected by significantly higher unit costs for chocolate and cocoa. Cocoa commodities markets have retreated from their extraordinarily high price levels in 2025 but still remain above historical levels. As these lower costs begin to be reflected in our supply chain costs, we should realize lower cocoa and chocolate costs in late 2026 and into 2027. The Company has been advised by certain packaging suppliers that they will be increasing prices due to higher energy costs which have increased the cost of resins used in certain packaging materials. The Company is not able to determine the effects of these actions yet.
The Company uses the Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) method of accounting for inventory and costs of goods sold which generally results in lower current net earnings during such periods of increasing costs and higher inflation. As a result, the above-discussed higher cocoa and chocolate costs will have an increasingly adverse effect on our gross profit margins as this year progresses. Although the Company continues to monitor its input costs, we are mindful of the effects and limits when passing on the above-discussed higher input costs to our customers as well as to the final consumers of our products.
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses were $28,081 in first quarter 2026 compared to $29,390 in first quarter 2025. Selling, marketing and administrative expenses include $(5,190) and $(3,459) of certain deferred compensation (credits) expenses in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. As discussed above, these (credits) expenses principally result from changes in the market value of investments and investment income from trading securities relating to compensation deferred in previous years and are not reflective of current operating results. Excluding the adjustment for deferred compensation (credits) expenses, selling, marketing and administrative expenses increased from $32,849 in first quarter 2025 to $33,271 in first quarter 2026, an increase of $422 or 1.3%. As a percentage of net product sales, adjusted selling, marketing and administrative expenses decreased from 22.4% in first quarter 2025 to 22.3% in first quarter 2026, a favorable decrease of 0.1 percentage points.
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses include $13,535 and $13,916 for customer freight, delivery and warehousing expenses in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, a decrease of $381 or 2.7%. These expenses were 9.1% and 9.5% of net product sales in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. Customer freight and delivery unit costs, including the cost per pound shipped, were more favorable in first quarter 2026 compared to the
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corresponding period in 2025. However, energy costs have recently increased, and we expect to incur higher freight and delivery unit costs in the future due to higher diesel costs and resulting fuel surcharges from our freight carriers.
Earnings from operations were $23,213 in first quarter 2026 compared to $23,060 in first quarter 2025. Earnings from operations include $(5,435) and $(3,614) of certain deferred compensation (credits) expenses in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is discussed above. Adjusting for these deferred compensation (credits) expenses, earnings from operations were $17,778 and $19,446 in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, a decrease of $1,668 or 8.6%. As a percentage of net product sales, these adjusted operating earnings were 11.9% and 13.3% in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, an unfavorable decrease of 1.4 percentage points. Higher input costs, primarily chocolate and cocoa, as well as unfavorable international operations’ results adversely affected first quarter 2026 gross profit margins and adjusted operating earnings.
Other (loss) income, net was $316 in first quarter 2026 compared to $(51) in first quarter 2025. Other (loss) income, net for first quarter 2026 and 2025 includes net (losses) gains and investment income of $(5,435) and $(3,614), respectively, on trading securities which provide an economic hedge of the Company’s deferred compensation liabilities on trading securities. The changes in net investment activity on trading securities in first quarter 2026 and 2025 reflect the overall changes in the equity markets during these periods. These changes were substantially offset by a like amount of deferred compensation expense included in product cost of goods sold and selling, marketing, and administrative expenses in the respective periods as discussed above.
Management believes the comparisons presented in the preceding paragraphs, after adjusting for changes in deferred compensation, are useful to our investors and other users of our financial information in assessing the operations of the Company.
Other (loss) income, net for first quarter 2026 and 2025 includes investment income from available for sale securities and cash equivalents of $6,028 and $3,416 in 2026 and 2025, respectively. The aforementioned increase in 2026 investment income principally reflects higher average investment balances held in first quarter 2026 compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. Other (loss) income, net also includes an insurance recovery of $0.8 in first quarter 2025 and pre-tax losses on foreign exchange of $(40) and $(544) in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The Company’s effective income tax rates were 25.1% and 21.6% in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, and therefore the higher effective tax in first quarter 2026 adversely affected first quarter 2026 results when compared to first quarter 2025. The higher tax rate in first quarter 2026 principally reflects the adverse effect of certain deferred compensation that will not be deductible for income taxes when paid in future periods.
Net earnings attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. were $17,661 (after $35 net loss attributed to non-controlling interests) in first quarter 2026 compared to $18,058 (after $17 net loss attributed to non-controlling interests) in first quarter 2025, and earnings per share were $0.24 and $0.24 in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. Average shares outstanding decreased from 75,138 at first quarter 2025 to 75,060 at first quarter 2026 adjusted for the 3% stock dividend distributed on April 3, 2026.
The Company has foreign operating businesses in Mexico, Canada and Spain, and exports products to many foreign markets. The Company’s Spanish subsidiary (97% owned by the Company) incurred an operating loss of $1.1 in first quarter 2026 compared to an operating loss of $0.6 in first quarter 2025. Company management expects the competitive and business challenges in Spain to continue, but is undertaking an in-depth evaluation of the business to ascertain the best course of action for the business. Management believes that operating losses at its Spanish subsidiary are expected to continue beyond 2026 and that these future losses, as well as some capital expenditures, will likely require additional cash financing.
Goodwill and intangibles, principally trademarks, are assessed annually as of December 31 or whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying values may not be recoverable from future cash flows. The Company has not identified any triggering events, as defined, or other adverse information that would indicate a material impairment of its goodwill or intangibles in first quarter 2026. Although Management has not identified any trigging events at this time relating to its intangibles, factors outlined in the Company’s risk factors discussed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, could change this assessment in the future.
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Beginning in 2012, the Company has received periodic notices from the Bakery and Confectionery Union and Industry International Pension Fund (Plan), a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan for certain Company union employees, that the Plan’s actuary certified the Plan to be in “critical status”, as defined by the Pension Protection Act (PPA) and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC); and that a plan of rehabilitation was adopted by the trustees of the Plan in 2012. Beginning in 2015, the Plan was reclassified to “critical and declining status”, as defined by the PPA and PBGC, for the plan year beginning January 1, 2015. A designation of “critical and declining status” implies that the Plan is expected to become insolvent in the next 20 years. In 2016, the Company received new notices that the Plan’s trustees adopted an updated Rehabilitation Plan effective January 1, 2016, and all annual notices through 2024, prior to receipt of Special Financial Assistance, have continued to classify the Plan in the “critical and declining status” category. In July 2024 the Plan received Special Financial Assistance of $3.4 billion. As required by federal law, the Plan is certified to be in critical status for plan year 2025 and will be until the plan year ending in 2051 as a result of the Special Financial Assistance received.
Based on these updated notices, the Plan’s funded percentage (plan investment assets as a percentage of plan liabilities), as defined, were 45.2%, 47.0%, and 49.3% as of January 1, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively (these valuation dates are as of the beginning of each Plan year and reflect the most recent information available). These funded percentages are based on actuarial values, as defined, and do not reflect the actual market value of Plan investments as of these dates. If the market value of investments had been used as of January 1, 2024, the funded percentage would be 41.7% (not 45.2%). Note that these funded percentages do not include the Special Financial Assistance.
The Company has been advised that its withdrawal liability would have been $102,800, $97,500 and $102,200 if it had withdrawn from the Plan during 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively (most recent information provided by the Plan). The most recent increase in the withdrawal liability as advised by the Plan was primarily due to the full present value of vested benefits being valued at the PBGC interest rates, as required for plans that receive Special Financial Assistance, rather than a blended interest rate assumption used in previous years. As discussed below, the Plan was granted $3.4 billion in Special Financial Assistance in July 2024. After receiving the Special Financial Assistance, the Plan was required to use PBGC interest rates to value all, instead of a portion, of the present value of vested benefits to provide an estimate of the Company’s withdrawal liability. The net impact of the interest rate assumption change was a decrease in the effective interest rate, which resulted in a higher vested Plan benefit liability. In addition, for withdrawal liability purposes, PBGC regulations require the Special Financial Assistance to be phased-in over a period of time instead of fully recognized immediately.
Based on the Company’s most recent actuarial estimates using the information provided by the Plan with respect to its 2025 withdrawal liability (based on most recent information provided to the Company) and certain provisions in ERISA and laws relating to withdrawal liability payments, management believes that the Company’s liability had the Company withdrawn in 2025 would likely be limited to twenty annual payments of $2,706 which have a present value in the range of $32,904 to $35,413 depending on the interest rate used to discount these payments. While the Company’s actuarial consultant does not anticipate that the Plan will incur a future mass withdrawal (as defined) of participating employers, in the event of a mass withdrawal, the Company’s annual withdrawal payments would theoretically be payable in perpetuity. Based on the same actuarial estimates, had a mass withdrawal occurred in 2025, the present value of such perpetuities is in the range of $47,812 to $56,833 and would apply in the unlikely event that substantially all employers withdraw from the Plan. The aforementioned is based on a range of interest rates which the Company’s actuary has advised is provided under the statute. Should the Company actually withdraw from the Plan at a future date, a withdrawal liability, which could be higher than the above discussed amounts, could be payable to the Plan.
The Company’s pension expense for this Plan for first quarter 2026 and 2025 was $749 and $698, respectively. This expense includes surcharges of $264 and $246 for first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, as required under the amended plan of rehabilitation. The Company’s twelve months pension expense for this Plan for 2025 and 2024 was $3,290 and $3,332, respectively, which includes surcharges of $1,160 and $1,174, respectively.
The Plan advised the Company that it was granted approximately $3.4 billion in Special Financial Assistance funds and received those funds in July 2024. According to the Company’s actuary, it remains unclear if the Plan can remain solvent through the targeted date of 2051, although as a requirement of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021,
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the Plan must remain in “critical status” through 2051 regardless of solvency. The regulations under the aforementioned PBGC financial assistance could result in a higher withdrawal liability even with PBGC financial assistance since those regulations require use of settlement interest rates to value all, instead of a portion, of the present value of vested benefits in determining the Company’s withdrawal liability. While it is uncertain how the requirements imposed by the Special Financial Assistance will impact the Company’s withdrawal liability in the future, the Company’s actuary believes any withdrawal will continue to be limited to the twenty annual payments previously discussed and that those payments will not be affected by Special Financial Assistance regulation.
Under terms of the Company’s current union contract the Company is obligated to continue its participation in the Plan through expiration in September 2027. The Company is unable to determine the ultimate outcome of the above discussed multi-employer union pension matter and therefore is unable to determine the effects on its consolidated financial statements, but the ultimate outcome could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or cash flows in one or more future periods. See also Note 7 of the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Our operations and sales are principally in North America, and our cross border transactions with Canada and Mexico qualify under the USMCA free-trade agreement. Certain ingredients, including cocoa, chocolate and edible oils, as well as some packaging and other purchases, do have foreign origins outside of USMCA and the related higher tariffs on these purchases added to our costs in 2025. During fourth quarter 2025, tariffs on cocoa were rescinded and therefore we should realize some additional cost reductions on these purchases in 2026. In February 2026, the Supreme Court of the United States issued a ruling that stated the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) does not authorize the imposition of tariffs that were imposed by the President in 2025. Management estimates that the Company could recoup up to $1.3 million in tariffs previously paid directly by the Company if and when the appropriate authorities fully execute a process to do so. The Company intends to record any refund benefits when such funds are received.
The Company is focused on the longer term and therefore is continuing to make investments in plant manufacturing operations to meet new consumer and customer product demands, achieve product quality improvements, expand capacity in certain product lines, and increase operational efficiencies in order to provide genuine value to consumers.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $11,494 and $3,602 in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, a favorable increase of $7,892. The increase in cash flows from operating activities principally reflects changes in working capital primarily relating to the timing of income tax payments and prepaid expenses during the comparative periods. The change in income taxes payable reflects the timing of income taxes paid in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2026.
Cash flows used in investing activities reflect $19,906 and $13,110 of purchases of available for sale securities during first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $14,150 and $11,727 of sales and maturities of available for sale securities during first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. First quarter 2026 and 2025 investing activities also include capital expenditures of $8,204 and $2,852, respectively. The Company is currently undergoing a plant expansion at one of its manufacturing facilities in the USA, including additional and replacement of certain processing and packaging lines, to better meet its higher level of forecasted demand for certain products on a timelier and more cost-effective basis. The Company expects that this will take place over the next seven years, however, most of the actual expenditures, which related to the building construction, are expected to occur in 2026 and early 2027. During the first quarter of 2026, we incurred $3,300 of capital expenditures relating to this expansion. Company management believes that the total cost of this expansion, including new machinery and equipment, some of which is normal and recurring replacements over the next seven years, food processing infrastructure, and raw materials warehousing will approximate $75,000 to $85,000. All capital expenditures have been and are expected to be funded from the Company’s cash flow from operations and internal sources including investments in available for sale securities.
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The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include bank borrowings of $951 and $975 at March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, all of which relate to its Spanish subsidiary. The Company had no other outstanding bank borrowings at March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Financing activities include Company common stock purchases and retirements of $0 and $6,483 in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. Cash dividends of $13,138 and $12,781 were paid in first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The Company’s current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) was 3.6 to 1 at March 31, 2026 compared to 3.3 to 1 at December 31, 2025 and 4.2 to 1 at March 31, 2025. Net working capital was $232,649 at March 31, 2026 compared to $223,016 and $250,938 at December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. Included in net working capital is cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $169,731 at March 31, 2026 compared to $176,633 and $176,607 at December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. In addition, long term investments, principally debt securities comprising corporate bonds, were $426,113 at March 31, 2026, as compared to $437,114 and $330,949 at December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. Aggregate cash and cash equivalents and short and long-term investments were $595,844, $613,747, and $507,556, at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, including $114,546, $121,541, and $100,892 at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, relating to trading securities which are used as an economic hedge for the Company’s deferred compensation liabilities.
Investments in available for sale securities, primarily high-quality corporate bonds that matured during first quarter 2026 and 2025, were generally used in working capital, capital expenditures or were replaced with debt securities of similar maturities. The net unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale investments was approximately $(1,800) and $3,300 at March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company expects to hold most of these securities to maturity and therefore does not expect to ultimately realize a substantial portion of any of unrealized losses on individual investments (see also Item 3 below, QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK).
The Company periodically contributes to a VEBA trust, managed and controlled by the Company, to fund the estimated future costs of certain employee health, welfare and other benefits. The Company funded $20,000 to the VEBA trust in 2023. No contribution was made during first quarter. The Company has and will continue to use these VEBA funds to pay the actual cost of such benefits through part or all of 2027. The VEBA trust held $7,411, $8,953 and $14,090 of aggregate cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. This asset value is included in prepaid expenses and long-term other assets in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 1 of the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
See Note 1 of the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information related to our use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements as well as information related to material changes in our significant accounting policies that were included in our 2025 Form 10-K.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This discussion and certain other sections contain forward-looking statements that are based largely on the Company’s current expectations and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “anticipated,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “plan” and other words of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance and are subject to certain factors, risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Such factors, risks, trends and uncertainties, which in some instances are beyond the Company’s control, include the effects of U.S. tariffs as well as retaliatory tariffs and other import fees and surcharges by other countries,
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the ability to recover increases in input costs through price increases and restoring margins, the overall competitive environment in the Company’s industry, successful distribution and sell-through during Halloween and other seasons, the availability of cocoa and chocolate at reasonable prices given that these markets are significantly elevated and volatile, and changes in assumptions, judgments and risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
The risk factors referred to above are believed to be significant factors, but not necessarily all of the significant factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are made only as of the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company is exposed to various market risks, including fluctuations in and sufficient availability of sugar, corn syrup, edible oils, including palm oils, cocoa, chocolate, dextrose, milk and whey, gum-base input ingredients, packaging, and fuel costs principally relating to freight and delivery fuel surcharges. The Company generally enters into annual supply contracts and hedges certain commodities (primarily sugar) to control and plan for any cost changes. The Company generally enters into longer-term supply contracts to ensure supply and reduce the risk of price volatility for its ingredients and packaging materials.
The Company is exposed to exchange rate fluctuations in the Canadian dollar which is the currency used for a portion of the raw material and packaging material costs and all labor, benefits and local plant operating costs at its Canadian plants. The Company generally enters into Canadian dollar forward contracts to hedge the Canadian currency risk. The Company is exposed to exchange rate fluctuations in Mexico, Canada, and Spain where its subsidiaries sell products in their local currencies. The Company invests principally in corporate bonds (available for sale securities) with an average maturity of three to five years, to manage its interest rate risk. While the Company generally holds these investments to maturity, the Company would sell prior to maturity if it was considered beneficial to do so for tax-planning strategies, credit quality or if the Company required the funds to finance a significant reinvestment in the Company, including an acquisition.
The Company believes that the above discussed policies and programs limit the Company’s exposure to significant interest rate fluctuations. Other than the cocoa and chocolate market, energy costs, and tariffs as discussed above, there have been no material changes in the Company’s market risks that would significantly affect the disclosures made in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of Management, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2026 and, based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information is accumulated and communicated to Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following update to our risk factors should be read in conjunction with the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the "2025 Form 10-K") filed with the SEC. Except as described herein, the Company is not aware of any material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Risk of the imposition of tariffs and other surcharges on our products and the ingredients, packaging and operating equipment and supplies used in our products.
Developments in economic and fiscal policy, most notably those related to tariff’s that were being contemplated by regulatory authorities at the time we filed the 2025 Form 10-K with the SEC, have had a nominal impact on our Company through the first quarter of 2026. Our products are principally produced and sold in North America. Product shipped between the United States and our Canada and Mexico manufacturing operations qualify under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (“USMCA”) and under the current regulation, continue to be tariff-free. If regulators decide to impose tariffs, or other surcharges are levied by Canada and Mexico, on products that previously qualified under USMCA, the impact of tariffs on our cross-border shipments could be significant. Notwithstanding, we procure certain ingredients, including cocoa, chocolate and edible oils, as well as some packaging and other operating equipment and supplies, from sources outside of the United States and do not qualify as exempt from tariffs under USMCA. Imposing tariffs on goods we either import directly or purchase from suppliers who import certain products would have a negative impact on our business as well. We may be able to mitigate the impact by evaluating our sourcing strategies or working with our vendors but in most instances the inputs we need are only available from certain areas of the world outside of the USMCA. In addition, following the recent U.S. Supreme decision issued in February 2026 that invalidated tariffs imposed pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”), the U.S. announced tariffs under different statutory authorities, including a 10% global tariff. The full impact of these governmental actions on macroeconomic conditions and on our business is uncertain, difficult to predict and depends on a number of factors, including the extent and duration of tariffs, changes in the amount and scope of tariffs, any reversal or temporary suspension of announced tariffs, the availability of refunds for tariffs paid under IEEPA, and the imposition of new tariffs and other measures that target countries may take in response to U.S. trade policies. Until such time that more clarity regarding tariffs, as well as possible retaliatory tariffs, is forthcoming, we are not able to ascertain the effects of tariffs on our business and have not recorded any adjustments to our financial statements related to potential IEEPA tariff refunds.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS, AND ISSUER PURCHASE OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases of its common stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2026:
| | | | | | (d) Approximate Dollar | |||
(a) Total | (c) Total Number of Shares | Value of Shares that | |||||||
Number of | (b) Average | Purchased as Part of | May Yet Be Purchased | ||||||
Shares | Price Paid per | Publicly Announced Plans | Under the Plans | ||||||
Period | Purchased | Share | Or Programs | or Programs | |||||
Jan 1 to Jan 31 | — | $ | — | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | ||||
Feb 1 to Feb 28 | — | — | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | |||||
Mar 1 to Mar 31 | — | — | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | |||||
Total | — | $ | — | Not Applicable | Not Applicable | ||||
While the Company does not have a formal or publicly announced stock purchase program, the Company’s board of directors periodically authorizes a dollar amount for share purchases. The treasurer executes share purchase transactions according to these guidelines.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit 31.1 — Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2 — Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32 — Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 101.INS - XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
Exhibit 101.SCH - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
Exhibit 101.CAL - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
Exhibit 101.LAB - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
Exhibit 101.PRE - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
Exhibit 101.DEF - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
Exhibit 104 - Cover Page Interactive Data File – The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. | ||||
Date: | May 8, 2026 | BY: | /s/ ELLEN R. GORDON | |
Ellen R. Gordon | ||||
Chairman and Chief | ||||
Executive Officer | ||||
Date: | May 8, 2026 | BY: | /s/ G. HOWARD EMBER, JR. | |
G. Howard Ember, Jr. | ||||
Vice President Finance and | ||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||
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