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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-42477

 

Flowco Holdings Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

99-4382473

( State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1300 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 450

Houston, TX

77056

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (713) 997-4877

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

FLOC

 

New York Stock Exchange

Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

FLOC

 

NYSE Texas, Inc.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of May 1, 2026, the number of shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock outstanding was approximately 41,824,162, and the number of shares of the registrant’s Class B common stock outstanding was approximately 48,521,254.

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

8

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

9

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

10

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

11

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

12

 

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

13

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

41

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

50

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

50

 

 

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

53

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

53

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

53

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

54

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

54

Item 5.

Other Information

54

Item 6.

Exhibits

54

 

 

 

Signatures

56

 

1


 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Certain Definitions

The following is a listing of certain abbreviations, acronyms, and other industry terminology that may be used throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”):

Blocker Companies” refer to (i) WD Thunder CV Parallel Blocker LP, (ii) WDE Flogistix Upper TE, LLC, (iii) WDE Flogistix Upper FI, LLC, (iv) GEC III-GI FPS Blocker Corp. and (v) GEC III-GI Estis Blocker Corp.
Blocker Shareholders” refer to the owners of the Blocker Companies prior to the Transactions, who exchanged their interests in the Blocker Companies for shares of our Class A common stock ("Class A common stock") in connection with the consummation of the Transactions.
Continuing Equity Owners” refer collectively to holders of LLC Interests and our Class B common stock ("Class B common stock") immediately following consummation of the Transaction, including certain executive officers, employees and other minority investors and their respective permitted transferees who may exchange at each of their respective options, in whole or in part from time to time, their LLC Interests (along with an equal number of shares of Class B common stock (and such shares will be immediately cancelled)) for, at our election, cash or newly-issued shares of our Class A common stock.
Credit Agreement” refers, as applicable, to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2024, by and among, Flowco MasterCo LLC; Flowco Productions, LLC; Estis Intermediate Holdings, LLC; Flogistix Intermediate Holdings, LLC; as borrowers, the loan parties named therein, the lenders named therein, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.; as administrative agent, and the joint bookrunner and joint lead arrangers named therein, as amended to date.
Estis” means Estis Compression, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Estis Compression, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Estis Intermediate Holdings, LLC, and the predecessor to Flowco LLC.
Estis Intermediate” means Estis Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a parent company to Estis.
Estis Member” means GEC Estis Holdings, LLC, as an Original Equity Owner.
Flogistix” means Flogistix, LP, a Texas limited partnership.
Flogistix Intermediate” means Flogistix Intermediate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Flogistix Member” means Flogistix Holdings, LLC, as an Original Equity Owner.
Flowco Holdings” or "Company" refers to Flowco Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation. Flowco Holdings was formed on July 25, 2024, and was the issuer of the Class A common stock offered and sold in the IPO.
Flowco LLC” refers to Flowco MergeCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Flowco LLC Agreement” refers, as applicable, to Flowco LLC’s amended and restated limited liability company agreement, dated as of June 20, 2024, as in effect prior to the IPO, or to the second amended and restated limited liability company agreement dated as of January 17, 2025, and as such agreement may thereafter be amended and/or restated.
Flowco MasterCo” means Flowco MasterCo LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Flowco LLC.
Flowco Productions” means Flowco Productions LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
FPS” or the “FPS Member” means Flowco Production Solutions, L.L.C., as an Original Equity Owner.
GAAP” or “U.S. GAAP” means accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.

2


 

GEC” means GEC Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
GEC Affiliates” means GEC and its affiliates, including Jonathan B. Fairbanks.
IPO” refers to our initial public offering, which we consummated on January 15, 2025, and through which we offered and sold 20,470,000 shares of our Class A common stock at a price to the public of $24.00 per share, which includes the exercise in full by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 2,670,000 shares of our Class A common stock. The gross proceeds to us from the IPO were $491.3 million, before deducting underwriting discounts.
LLC Interests” refer to the common units of Flowco LLC, including those that we purchase with a portion of the net proceeds from the IPO.
Master Reorganization Agreement” refers to the Master Reorganization Agreement by and among Flowco Holdings, Flowco LLC, Estis Member, FPS Member, Flogistix Member, the Blocker Companies, the Blocker Shareholders and the other parties thereto.
Original Equity Owners” refer to the owners of LLC Interests in Flowco LLC prior to the consummation of the Transactions, collectively, which consist of FPS Member, Estis Member and Flogistix Member.
Section 704(c) Allocations” refers to disproportionate allocations (if any) of income and gain from inventory property held by Flowco LLC as of the date of the IPO under Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, resulting from our acquisition of LLC Interests from Flowco LLC including in connection with the Transactions.
Tax Receivable Agreement” refers to the Tax Receivable Agreement entered into by and among Flowco Holdings, Flowco LLC and the Continuing Equity Owners in connection with the IPO, pursuant to which, among other things, Flowco Holdings is required to pay to each Continuing Equity Owner 85% of certain tax benefits, if any, that it realizes (or in certain cases is deemed to realize) as a result of the tax benefits provided by Basis Adjustments, Section 704(c) Allocations, and certain other tax benefits (such as interest deductions) covered by the Tax Receivable.
Transactions refers to the organizational transactions described in “The Transactions below in Part I of this Quarterly Report and the IPO, and the application of the net proceeds therefrom.
We,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” and similar references refer: (i) following the consummation of the Transactions, including the IPO, to Flowco Holdings, and, unless otherwise stated, all of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including Flowco LLC; and (ii) prior to the completion of the Transactions, including the IPO, to Flowco LLC and, unless otherwise stated, all of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, or, as applicable, our predecessors and their respective subsidiaries.
White Deer” means White Deer Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
White Deer Affiliates” means White Deer and its affiliates.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance and may include words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “goal”, “intend”, “likely”, “may”, “plan”, “project”, “strategy” and other words and terms of similar meaning. Although we believe that our expectations regarding future events are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that such expectations or assumptions will be achieved. Important factors that could cause actual

3


 

results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are described under Part 1, Item 1A, Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“Annual Report”).

About this Quarterly Report

Flowco MergeCo LLC. (“Flowco LLC”), including its predecessor and subsidiaries, is the accounting predecessor of Flowco Holdings Inc. (“Flowco Holdings”) for financial reporting purposes. Flowco Holdings was formed to serve as the issuer in the IPO, which was consummated on January 15, 2025. Concurrent with the completion of the IPO, Flowco Holdings became the new parent holding company of Flowco LLC and its subsidiaries. As a result, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the combined entity represents a continuation of the financial position and results of operations of Flowco LLC and is fully consolidated under Flowco Holdings.

Certain monetary amounts, percentages, and other figures included in this Quarterly Report have been subject to rounding adjustments. Percentage amounts included in this Quarterly Report have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, percentage amounts in this Quarterly Report may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain other amounts that appear in this Quarterly Report may not sum due to rounding.

The Transactions

Flowco Holdings, formed as a Delaware corporation on July 25, 2024, is a holding company, and its principal asset consists of LLC Interests in Flowco LLC. Prior to the IPO, all of our business operations were conducted through Flowco LLC, and the Original Equity Owners were the only members of Flowco LLC.

IPO and Reorganization Transactions

In connection with the IPO and pursuant to the Master Reorganization Agreement and related documents (including an Omnibus Agreement entered into following the IPO described below), we consummated the following organizational transactions, described below, to reorganize our corporate structure:

we amended the Flowco LLC Agreement to, among other things, (i) recapitalize all existing ownership interests in Flowco LLC; (ii) issue non-economic member interest; and (iii) appoint Flowco Holdings as the sole managing member of Flowco LLC upon its acquisition of LLC Interests in connection with the IPO;
we amended and restated Flowco Holdings’ certificate of incorporation to, among other things, provide (i) for Class A common stock, with each share of our Class A common stock entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to our stockholders generally; (ii) for Class B common stock, with each share of our Class B common stock entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to our stockholders generally, and that shares of our Class B common stock may only be held by the Continuing Equity Owners and their respective permitted transferees;
we acquired the LLC Interests held by certain of the existing indirect owners of Flowco LLC, by means of one or more mergers or otherwise, including mergers of the Blocker Companies, in exchange for 5,251,620 shares of our Class A common stock;

4


 

we issued 64,823,042 shares of our Class B common stock to the Continuing Equity Owners, which is equal to the number of LLC Interests held by such Continuing Equity Owners, for nominal consideration;
we issued 20,470,000 shares of our Class A common stock (after taking into account the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase an additional 2,670,000 shares of our Class A common stock in the IPO) to the purchasers in the IPO in exchange for gross proceeds of approximately $491.3 million (after taking into account the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase an additional 2,670,000 shares of our Class A common stock in the IPO at $24.00 per share) based upon the IPO price of $24.00 per share, before deducting the underwriter discounts and offering related expenses;
we used the net proceeds from the IPO to purchase 20,470,000 newly issued LLC Interests directly from Flowco LLC at a price per unit equal to the IPO price;
Flowco LLC used the net proceeds from the sale of LLC Interests to Flowco Holdings (i) to redeem approximately $20.9 million of Flowco LLC interests from certain non-affiliate holders and (ii) with respect to the remainder, repay indebtedness under our Credit Agreement as described under Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources; and
Flowco Holdings entered into (i) the Stockholder Agreement with GEC, White Deer and certain of their affiliates; (ii) the Registration Rights Agreement with the Continuing Equity Owners and Blocker Shareholders; and (iii) the Tax Receivable Agreement with Flowco LLC and each of the TRA Participants (as defined below). Following the IPO, it was determined that certain allocations of Class A common stock, and of a corresponding number of Class B common stock and LLC Interests, in connection with certain reorganization transactions were made in error. Flowco Holdings, Flowco LLC and the applicable members of Flowco LLC entered into an Omnibus Agreement to correct such errors through (i) a rescission of 1,057,629 LLC Interests and corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock previously issued to a White Deer Affiliate and (ii) the issuance of 1,057,629 LLC Interests to Flowco Holdings, and the issuance of 1,057,629 shares of Class A common stock to White Deer Affiliates. The outstanding shares and LLC Interests described herein give effect to the corrections set forth in the Omnibus Agreement.

Post-IPO Organizational Structure

Described below are the details of our organizational structure immediately following the IPO:

Flowco Holdings became a holding company with its principal asset consisting of LLC Interests acquired directly from Flowco LLC and indirectly from the Blocker Shareholders;
Flowco Holdings became the sole managing member of Flowco LLC and had a sole control of the business and affairs of Flowco LLC;
Flowco Holdings issued 25,721,620 LLC Interests of Flowco LLC, representing approximately 28.4% of the economic interest in Flowco LLC;

5


 

GEC Affiliates owned, (i) directly and indirectly, 868,557 shares of Class A common stock of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 1.0% of the combined voting power of all of Flowco Holdings’ common stock and approximately 3.4% of the economic interest in Flowco Holdings; (ii) directly through the GEC Affiliates’ ownership of LLC Interests and indirectly through Flowco Holdings’ ownership of LLC Interests, approximately 41.9% of the economic interest in Flowco LLC; and (iii) 37,087,231 shares of Class B common stock of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 41.0% of the combined voting power of all of Flowco Holdings’ common stock;
White Deer Affiliates owned, (i) directly and indirectly, 4,383,063 shares of Class A common stock of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 4.8% of the combined voting power of all of Flowco Holdings’ common stock and approximately 17.0% of the economic interest in Flowco Holdings; (ii) directly through the White Deer Affiliates’ ownership of LLC Interests and indirectly through Flowco Holdings’ ownership of LLC Interests, approximately 16.0% of the economic interest in Flowco LLC; and (iii) 10,100,525 shares of Class B common stock of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 11.2% of the combined voting power of all of Flowco Holdings’ common stock;
The Continuing Equity Owners (excluding GEC Affiliates and White Deer Affiliates) owned (i) 17,635,286 LLC Interests of Flowco LLC, representing approximately 19.5% of the economic interest in Flowco LLC and (ii) 17,635,286 shares of Class B common stock of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 19.5% of the combined voting power of all of Flowco Holdings’ common stock; and
The purchasers in the IPO owned (i) 20,470,000 shares of Class A common stock (after taking into account the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase an additional 2,670,000 shares of our Class A common stock in the IPO) of Flowco Holdings, representing approximately 22.6% of the combined voting power of all Flowco Holdings’ common stock and approximately 79.6% of the economic interest in Flowco Holdings, and (ii) through Flowco Holdings’ ownership of LLC Interests, indirectly hold approximately 22.6% of the economic interest in Flowco LLC.

As the sole managing member of Flowco LLC, we operate and control all the business and affairs of Flowco LLC and, through Flowco LLC and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, conduct our business. Following the IPO, we have a minority economic interest in Flowco LLC but control the management of Flowco LLC as its sole managing member. As a result, we consolidate Flowco LLC and record a significant non-controlling interest in a consolidated entity in our consolidated financial statements for the economic interest in Flowco LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners.

As of March 31, 2026, we own 46.3% of economic interests in Flowco LLC.

Up-C Structure and Tax Receivable Agreements

Our post-IPO and current corporate structure is commonly referred to as an umbrella partnership-C corporation (“Up-C”) structure, which is often used by partnerships and limited liability companies when they undertake an initial public offering of their business. The Up-C structure allows the Tax Receivable Agreement Participants (“TRA Participants”) to retain their equity ownership in Flowco LLC and to continue to realize tax benefits associated with owning interests in an equity that is treated as a partnership, or “flow-through” entity, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Investors in and after the IPO, by contrast, continued to hold their equity ownership in our Company, a Delaware Corporation that is a domestic corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in the form of shares of Class A common stock. One of the tax benefits to the TRA Participants associated with this structure is that future taxable income of Flowco LLC that is allocated to the TRA Participants will be taxed on a flow-through basis and, therefore, will not be subject to corporate taxes at the entity level. The Up-C structure also provides the TRA Participants with potential liquidity that holders of non-publicly traded limited liability companies are not typically afforded. The TRA Participants and Flowco Holdings also expect to benefit from the Up-C structure as a result of certain cash tax savings arising from redemptions or exchanges of the TRA Participants’ LLC Interests for Class A common stock or cash, and certain other

6


 

tax benefits covered by the Tax Receivable Agreement discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors – Risk Factors Related to our Organizational Structure in our Annual Report.

In general, the TRA Participants expect to receive payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement of 85% of the amount of certain tax benefits, and Flowco Holdings expects to benefit in the form of cash tax savings in amounts equal to 15% of certain tax benefits. Any payments made by us to the TRA Participants under the Tax Receivable Agreement will reduce cash otherwise arising from such tax savings. We expect such payments will be substantial.

Prior to the completion of the IPO, we entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement with Flowco LLC and the TRA Participants that provides for the payment by Flowco Holdings to the TRA Participants of 85% of the amount of tax benefits, if any, that Flowco Holdings actually realizes (or in some circumstances is deemed to realize) as a result of (i) Basis Adjustments, (ii) Section 704(c) Allocations, and (iii) certain tax benefits (such as interest deductions) arising from payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

Redemption Rights of Holders of LLC Interests

The Continuing Equity Owners may, subject to certain exceptions, from time to time at each of their options require Flowco LLC to redeem all or a portion of their LLC Interests in exchange for, at our election, newly-issued shares of our Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis or a cash payment equal to a volume weighted average market price of one share of our Class A common stock for each LLC Interest redeemed, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Flowco LLC Agreement; provided that, at our election, we may effect a direct exchange by Flowco Holdings of such Class A common stock or such cash, as applicable, for such LLC Interests. The Continuing Equity Owners may, subject to certain exceptions, exercise such redemption right for as long as their LLC Interests remain outstanding. Simultaneously with the payment of cash or shares of Class A common stock, as applicable, in connection with a redemption or exchange of LLC Interests pursuant to the terms of the Flowco LLC Agreement, a number of shares of our Class B common stock registered in the name of the redeeming or exchanging Continuing Equity Owner will automatically be transferred to us and will be cancelled for no consideration on a one-for-one basis with the number of LLC Interests redeemed or exchanged.

 

7


 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

 

Remainder of this page intentionally left blank.

 

8


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

 

(in thousands except share and per share amounts)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

17,337

 

 

$

 

4,522

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $1,284
   and $
1,079, respectively (Note 9)

 

 

 

146,068

 

 

 

 

100,465

 

Inventory

 

 

 

185,972

 

 

 

 

149,590

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

 

6,248

 

 

 

 

5,615

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

355,625

 

 

 

 

260,192

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

 

853,862

 

 

 

 

797,534

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

 

16,871

 

 

 

 

17,556

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets

 

 

 

25,098

 

 

 

 

25,861

 

Intangible assets, net (Note 8)

 

 

 

315,992

 

 

 

 

273,437

 

Goodwill (Note 8)

 

 

 

305,248

 

 

 

 

249,692

 

Deferred tax asset, net

 

 

 

20,046

 

 

 

 

16,692

 

Other assets

 

 

 

5,092

 

 

 

 

5,387

 

Total assets

 

$

 

1,897,834

 

 

$

 

1,646,351

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

 

45,221

 

 

$

 

22,827

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

 

31,658

 

 

 

 

26,909

 

Current portion of operating lease obligations

 

 

 

8,354

 

 

 

 

8,004

 

Current portion of finance lease obligations

 

 

 

13,010

 

 

 

 

12,895

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

16,732

 

 

 

 

7,376

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

114,975

 

 

 

 

78,011

 

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net

 

 

 

327,991

 

 

 

 

167,819

 

Tax receivable agreement liability

 

 

 

92,437

 

 

 

 

21,952

 

Operating lease obligations, net of current portion

 

 

 

8,733

 

 

 

 

9,783

 

Finance lease obligations, net of current portion

 

 

 

9,851

 

 

 

 

10,862

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

 

 

439,012

 

 

 

 

210,416

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

553,987

 

 

 

 

288,427

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

 

1,007,625

 

 

 

 

1,129,298

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value – 300,000,000 shares authorized; 41,816,350 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 25,721,620 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025.

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

3

 

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value – 150,000,000 shares authorized; 48,521,254 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 64,823,042 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025.

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

6

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

336,213

 

 

 

 

69,279

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

159,338

 

Total stockholders' equity to Flowco Holdings Inc.

 

 

 

336,222

 

 

 

 

228,626

 

Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity

 

$

 

1,897,834

 

 

$

 

1,646,351

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

9


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

(in thousands except share and per share amounts)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals

 

$

 

121,873

 

 

$

 

97,296

 

Sales

 

 

 

87,657

 

 

 

 

95,054

 

Total revenues

 

 

 

209,530

 

 

 

 

192,350

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of rentals (exclusive of depreciation and
   amortization disclosed separately below)

 

 

 

32,552

 

 

 

 

26,851

 

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and
   amortization disclosed separately below)

 

 

 

62,404

 

 

 

 

65,566

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

 

36,476

 

 

 

 

30,534

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

41,495

 

 

 

 

34,119

 

(Gain) loss on sale of equipment

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

(45

)

Income from operations

 

 

 

36,293

 

 

 

 

35,325

 

Other expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(4,348

)

 

 

 

(5,365

)

Other expenses, net

 

 

 

(461

)

 

 

 

(267

)

Total other expenses

 

 

 

(4,809

)

 

 

 

(5,632

)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

 

 

31,484

 

 

 

 

29,693

 

Income tax provision

 

 

 

(4,030

)

 

 

 

(2,648

)

Net income

 

 

 

27,454

 

 

 

 

27,045

 

Net income attributable to redeemable
   non-controlling interests

 

 

 

20,012

 

 

 

 

20,873

 

Net income attributable to Flowco Holdings Inc.

 

$

 

7,442

 

 

$

 

6,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

 

0.24

 

 

$

 

0.24

 

Diluted

 

$

 

0.23

 

 

$

 

0.24

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

31,620,520

 

 

 

 

25,721,620

 

Diluted

 

 

 

32,719,382

 

 

 

 

26,187,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

10


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests and Stockholders' Equity

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flowco LLC Members' Equity
(prior to the Transactions) - Note 1

 

Flowco Holdings Stockholders' Equity

(in thousands, except
number of units)

 

 

Redeemable
Non-
Controlling

 

Common Units

 

Class A Units

 

Members'

 

Class A
Common
Stock

 

Class B
Common
Stock

 

 

Additional
Paid- In

 

 

Retained

 

 

Total
Stockholders'

 

 

 

Interests

 

Units

 

Amount

 

Units

 

Amount

 

Equity

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Earnings

 

 

Equity

Balance as of
   December 31, 2025

 

$

1,129,298

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

 

29,091,960

 

$

3

 

60,562,983

 

$

6

 

$

69,279

 

$

159,338

 

$

228,626

Net income

 

 

20,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,442

 

 

7,442

Foreign currency translation
   adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

25

Distributions to Members

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14,842)

 

 

(14,842)

Issuance of common stock, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(69)

 

 

 

 

(69)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,812

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,086

 

 

 

 

3,086

Dividends declared
   ($
0.08 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,480)

 

 

(2,480)

Class A common stock
   issued in exchange of
   Class B common stock

 

 

(267,207)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,041,729

 

 

1

 

(12,041,729)

 

 

(1)

 

 

267,207

 

 

 

 

267,207

Activity in deferred
   tax and TRA liability from
   Class A common stock
   issued in exchange of
  Class B common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(43,390)

 

 

 

 

(43,390)

Valiant acquisition consideration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,454,849

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,821

 

 

 

 

32,821

Retirement of Class A
   common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(780,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16,682)

 

 

 

 

(16,682)

Subsequent measurement of
   redeemable non-controlling
   interests

 

 

125,522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,936

 

 

(149,458)

 

 

(125,522)

Balance as of
   March 31, 2026

 

$

1,007,625

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

 

41,816,350

 

$

4

 

48,521,254

 

$

5

 

$

336,213

 

$

 

$

336,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of
   December 31, 2024

 

$

 

 

$

 

10,000,000

 

$

 

$

839,107

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

Net loss prior to the
   Transactions and IPO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(548)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganization transactions

 

 

838,559

 

 

 

 

(10,000,000)

 

 

 

 

(838,559)

 

 

 

 

65,748,380

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

Equity-based compensation
   and crystalization of legacy
   equity plans

 

 

3,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IPO and the Transactions

 

 

71,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,721,620

 

 

3

 

(925,338)

 

 

 

 

363,382

 

 

 

 

363,385

Increase in deferred tax
   asset from IPO and the
   Transactions, net of
   amounts payable under
   Tax Receivable Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(52)

 

 

 

 

(52)

Net income subsequent to
   the Transactions and IPO

 

 

21,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,172

 

 

6,172

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,374

 

 

 

 

1,374

Subsequent measurement of
   redeemable non-controlling
   interests

 

 

740,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(364,704)

 

 

(376,275)

 

 

(740,979)

Balance as of
   March 31, 2025

 

$

1,675,676

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

 

25,721,620

 

$

3

 

64,823,042

 

$

6

 

$

 

$

(370,103)

 

$

(370,094)

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

11


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

 

27,454

 

 

$

 

27,045

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

41,495

 

 

 

 

34,119

 

Provision for inventory obsolescence

 

 

 

404

 

 

 

 

603

 

Amortization of operating right-of-use assets

 

 

 

2,542

 

 

 

 

2,052

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

 

338

 

 

 

 

335

 

(Gain) loss on sale of equipment

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

(45

)

Gain on lease termination

 

 

 

(19

)

 

 

 

(190

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

3,086

 

 

 

 

4,962

 

Provision for deferred income taxes

 

 

 

4,030

 

 

 

 

2,648

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

 

373

 

 

 

 

407

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

(15,385

)

 

 

 

(14,355

)

Inventory

 

 

 

(1,302

)

 

 

 

(6,380

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

 

654

 

 

 

 

461

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable - trade

 

 

 

15,948

 

 

 

 

401

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

 

(3,897

)

 

 

 

(6,943

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

5,021

 

 

 

 

(426

)

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

 

(2,804

)

 

 

 

(1,848

)

Finance lease liabilities

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

 

(297

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

78,708

 

 

 

 

42,549

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash paid in Valiant acquisition

 

 

 

(161,764

)

 

 

 

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

(26,385

)

 

 

 

(27,850

)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

206

 

Payment for capitalized patent costs

 

 

 

(133

)

 

 

 

(19

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(188,278

)

 

 

 

(27,663

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of Class A common stock in IPO, net of underwriting discount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

461,803

 

Payment of offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,034

)

Repurchase of Class A common stock

 

 

 

(16,516

)

 

 

 

 

Payments on long-term debt

 

 

 

(308,962

)

 

 

 

(579,864

)

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

 

 

469,134

 

 

 

 

124,962

 

Payments on finance lease obligations

 

 

 

(4,055

)

 

 

 

(2,829

)

Proceeds on finance lease terminations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

Purchase of LLC Interests from Continuing Equity Owners

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20,876

)

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

Payment of dividend equivalent units

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

Distributions to members of Flowco LLC

 

 

 

(14,842

)

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid to Flowco Holdings Inc. shareholders

 

 

 

(2,372

)

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

 

122,385

 

 

 

 

(18,814

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

12,815

 

 

 

 

(3,928

)

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

 

 

4,522

 

 

 

 

4,615

 

End of period

 

$

 

17,337

 

 

$

 

687

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

12


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1 - Nature of Organization and Background

Nature of Operations and Organization

Flowco Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on July 25, 2024 (Date of Formation) for the purpose of completing an initial public offering (“IPO”) of its Class A common stock and related transactions in order to continue the business of Flowco MergeCo LLC (“Flowco LLC”) as a publicly traded entity. After the IPO, the Company became a holding company in an Up-C structure and a sole managing member of Flowco LLC with its only material asset consisting of common membership units of Flowco LLC. The Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates two classes of the Company’s common stock: (i) Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and (ii) Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, which shares have fully voting, but no economic rights. For holders of Class B common stock, each share of Class B common stock is paired with a common unit (collectively, “LLC Interests”).

The Company is a leading provider of production optimization, artificial lift and emissions management and monetization solutions for the oil and natural gas industry. The Company's products and services include a full range of equipment and technology solutions that enable real-time remote monitoring and control to maximize efficiencies of its products and services. The Company generates revenues throughout the long producing lives of oil and gas wells. The Company's core technologies include high pressure gas lift (“HPGL”), electric submersible pump (“ESP”), conventional gas lift, plunger lift and vapor recovery unit (“VRU”) solutions. As of March 31, 2026, the Company operates a fleet of over 5,400 active systems.

The Company is headquartered in Houston, Texas with major service facilities and operations in Midland, Texas; Carlsbad, New Mexico; and Williston, North Dakota. The Company operates manufacturing and repair facilities in El Reno, Oklahoma; Houston, Fort Worth, Kilgore and Pampa, Texas; and Lafayette, Louisiana.

The Company provides its products and services through two reportable segments: (i) Production Solutions; and (ii) Natural Gas Technologies. Any corporate costs or assets not directly related to these two reportable segments have been categorized in a separate corporate and other category.

Initial Public Offering and Reorganization Transactions

On January 15, 2025, the Company consummated the IPO of 20,470,000 shares of Class A Common Stock (including shares issued pursuant to the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares) for net proceeds totaling approximately $461.8 million. The IPO closed on January 17, 2025.

In connection with the IPO, the Company amended and restated the existing limited liability company agreement of Flowco LLC (“LLC Agreement”) to, among other things, (i) recapitalize all existing ownership interests in Flowco LLC held by the existing members of Flowco LLC into a new single class of LLC Interests; and (ii) issue a non-economic member interest and appoint the Company as the sole managing member of Flowco LLC upon its acquisition of the LLC interests.

Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation to, among other things, provide: (i) for Class A common stock, with each share of its Class A common stock entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to our stockholders generally; and (ii) for Class B common stock, with each share of our Class B common stock entitling its holder to one vote per share on all matters presented to our stockholders generally, any shares of our Class B common stock may only be held by the Continuing Equity Owners and their

13


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

respective permitted transferees. As a result, the Company became a holding company and the sole managing member of Flowco LLC, with no material assets other than 100% of the voting membership interest in Flowco LLC.

Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company acquired the LLC Interests held by certain of the existing indirect owners of Flowco LLC in exchange for 5,251,620 shares of its Class A common stock. After giving effect to the use of proceeds in the IPO, the Company issued 64,823,042 shares of Class B common stock to the Continuing Equity Owners, which is equal to the number of LLC Interests held by such Continuing Equity Owners, for nominal consideration. Following the IPO, it was determined that certain allocations of Class A common stock, and of a corresponding number of Class B common stock and LLC Interests, in connection with certain reorganization transactions were made in error. Flowco LLC and the applicable members of Flowco LLC entered into an Omnibus Agreement to correct such errors through (i) a rescission of 1,057,629 LLC Interests and corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock previously issued to a White Deer Affiliate and (ii) the issuance of 1,057,629 LLC Interests to Flowco Holdings, and the issuance of 1,057,629 shares of Class A common stock to White Deer Affiliates. Such corrections did not result in any change in the aggregate number of LLC Interests issued and outstanding, or the combined number of shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock issued and outstanding. The foregoing outstanding shares and LLC Interests give effect to the corrections set forth in the Omnibus Agreement.

Subsequent to the IPO, the Company used the net proceeds from the IPO to purchase 20,470,000 newly issued LLC Interests for approximately $461.8 million directly from Flowco LLC at a price per unit equal to the IPO price per share of Class A common stock less the underwriting discount.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company owns 46.3% of economic interests in Flowco LLC.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Exchange Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, an emerging growth company may take advantage of certain reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise generally applicable to public companies. These provisions include, but are not limited to:

Exemption from the requirement to have the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm attest to management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act;
Reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation;
Exemption from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved;
Exemption from certain requirements related to the presentation of selected financial data and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; and
The ability to delay adoption of new or revised accounting standards until such standards are required to be adopted by private companies.

The Company has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards as of the effective dates applicable to public companies.

The Company will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of: (i) the last day of the fiscal year in which it has total annual gross revenues of $1.235 billion or more; (ii) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the IPO; (iii) the date on which the Company has issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt

14


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

during the previous three-year period; or (iv) the date on which the Company is deemed to be a “large accelerated filer,” which means the market value of the Company’s Class A common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700.0 million as of the last business day of the most recently completed second fiscal quarter (following twelve months from the IPO).

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements accompanying these notes include the financial statements of the Company, all entities that are wholly owned by the Company and all entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation process. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.

These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. The operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, Flowco LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries. Flowco LLC meets the definition of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is considered as the primary beneficiary due to its sole decision-making authority that controls significant activities of Flowco LLC and its obligation to absorb losses and receive benefits of the operations of Flowco LLC.

The redeemable non-controlling interests in the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2026, represent the portion of earnings attributable to the economic interest in Flowco LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners. The redeemable non-controlling interests in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026, represents the portion of the net assets of the Company attributable to the Continuing Equity Owners, based on the portion of the LLC Interests owned by such unit holders. As of March 31, 2026, the combined economic interest of redeemable non-controlling interests was 53.7%.

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and reflect all adjustments that, in our opinion, are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Annual Report”).

Use of Estimates

In preparing financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and

15


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

Items subject to estimates and assumptions include revenue recognition, allowance for credit losses, inventory reserve, impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets, stock-based compensation, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, estimation of contingencies, the incremental borrowing rate applied in lease accounting, the fair value of equity awards, tax valuation allowance and probability of making payments under the TRA (as defined in Note 11 – Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement), among others. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the result of which forms the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities, and measurement of revenues and expenses. To the extent there are material differences between these estimates, judgments, or assumptions and actual results, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements will be affected.

Fair Value Measurements

Accounting standards applicable to fair value measurements establish a framework for measuring fair value and stipulate disclosures about fair-value measurements. The standards apply to recurring and non-recurring financial and non-financial assets and liabilities that require or permit fair-value measurements. Among the required disclosures is the fair-value hierarchy of inputs the Company uses to value an asset or a liability. The three levels of the fair-value hierarchy are described as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs are those other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company’s financial instruments primarily consisted of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, and long-term debt. The book values of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, and trade accounts payable are representative of fair value due to their short-term maturities. Our five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) applies floating interest rates to amounts drawn under the facility; therefore, the carrying amount of our Revolving Credit Facility also approximates its fair value.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026.

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s nonrecurring fair value measurements as of March 31, 2026 primarily relate to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Valiant transaction. These assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair values as of their acquisition date. For more information, see Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

Property, plant and equipment, net are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets or groups of assets, using the straight-line method. Any property, plant and equipment acquired in connection with a business combination will be recorded

16


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

at its fair value as of the acquisition date and depreciated over its remaining economic useful life using the straight-line method.

Expenditures for additions, major renewals, and betterments are capitalized, and expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred. The estimated useful lives of major asset categories, which have been updated to incorporate the assets acquired from the Valiant Acquisition (described within Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition) are as follows:

Buildings

 

40 years

Compressor and related equipment

 

10-15 years

Machinery and equipment

 

1-15 years

Furniture, fixtures and office equipment

 

3-7 years

Software

 

3-5 years

Vehicles

 

5 years

Land

 

Unlimited

Leasehold improvements

 

Lesser of useful life or lease term

When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and the applicable accumulated depreciation is removed from the respective accounts and the resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings.

Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill

Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any. Subsequent expenditures for intangible assets are capitalized only when they increase the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which they relate. Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets. The Company's intangible assets, which have been updated to incorporate the assets acquired from the Valiant Acquisition (described within Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition), are amortized using the straight-line method over their respective estimated useful lives below:

Trade Names

 

10 years

Customer Relationships

 

3-14 years

Customer Contracts

 

10 years

Non-compete agreement

 

3 years

Patent

 

20 years

Developed Technology

 

10-20 years

New Accounting Pronouncements to be Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregated of Income Statement Expenses. ASU 2024-03 requires companies to disclose, in the notes to the financial statements, specific information about certain costs and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. This includes disclosing amounts related to employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization. In addition, companies will need to provide qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively. ASU 2024-03 is effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Implementation of ASU 2024-03 may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is still considering the impact of ASU 2024-03 on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity. ASU 2025-03 provides

17


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

clarifying guidance on determining the accounting acquirer in certain transactions involving VIEs. This update aims to improve consistency and comparability in financial reporting and will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Implementation of ASU 2025-03 requires a prospective application. The Company is currently reviewing the provisions of this update and does not expect the adoption of ASU 2025-03 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. ASU 2025-06 aims to better align current software development processes when considering capitalization of internal-use software costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027 and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its consolidated financial statements.

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs. ASUs not listed above were evaluated and determined to either be not applicable, already adopted and disclosed or not material upon adoption.

Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition

Valiant Business Combination

On March 2, 2026, the Company closed on the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Riverstone Oilfield Services and Equipment, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Acquired Company”), from Riverway Group, a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Seller”) pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of February 1, 2026 (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and between the Company and the Seller. The Acquired Company is the parent company of its wholly owned subsidiary, Valiant Artificial Lift Solutions, LLC (“Valiant”).

Valiant was one of the largest private, pure-play providers of ESP systems in the U.S., providing linear ESP systems, surface fluid transfer systems, and well surveillance solutions to operator primarily in the Permian Basin. Strategically, this transaction (the “Valiant Acquisition”) is expected to afford the Company with opportunities to realize significant synergies with its existing product and service offerings. The Valiant Acquisition is expected to enhance the Company’s ability to support customers earlier in the well’s production lifecycle and maintain ongoing involvement as operating conditions evolve, creating additional operational opportunities throughout the life of the well. The Company also expects to leverage its expanded footprint and customer relationships to cross-sell these complementary technologies across its combined customer base, supporting continued growth in the Permian Basin and other U.S. basins.

In connection with the consummation of the Valiant Acquisition, the Company paid aggregate consideration, of approximately $315.9 million, consisting of (i) $283.1 million of cash, of which $121.3 million was related to Valiant’s cash on hand, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) 1,454,849 shares of Class A common stock of the Company (“Common Stock,” and such shares issuable, the “Stock Consideration”). The Company funded the cash consideration through available capacity under its Revolving Credit Facility (described further herein in Note 10 - Long-Term Debt). Upon the consummation of the Valiant Acquisition, both the Acquired Company and Valiant became wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.

The Company accounted for the Valiant Acquisition as a business combination pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 805 (“ASC 805”), which requires, among other things, that identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their acquisition date fair value. Any excess of consideration transferred over the estimated fair value of assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, is recorded as goodwill. Determining the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments, and in some cases, management may also utilize third-party specialists to assist and advise on those estimates.

18


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The allocation of the purchase price included in the current period balance sheet is based on the best estimate of management and is preliminary and subject to change. We will continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair value of net assets acquired during the measurement period. The final valuation will be completed as the Company obtains the information necessary to complete the analysis, but no later than one year from the acquisition date.

The following table presents the preliminary purchase price allocation of the acquisition date fair value of the major classes of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of March 2, 2026 (in thousands):

 

As of March 2,
2026

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

 

121,312

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

30,590

 

Inventories

 

 

35,484

 

Other current assets

 

 

1,287

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

59,699

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

617

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets

 

 

384

 

Intangible assets

 

 

51,000

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

300,373

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

6,446

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

6,061

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

4,336

 

Operating lease obligations

 

 

617

 

Finance lease obligations

 

 

384

 

Deferred tax liability

 

 

22,188

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

40,032

 

Total identifiable net assets

 

 

260,341

 

Goodwill

 

 

55,556

 

Total purchase price

$

 

315,897

 

The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are categorized in the following levels:

Level 1 – Cash and cash equivalents, based on observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 – Receivables, inventory, other current assets, right of use assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred revenue, lease obligations and deferred tax liability; based on inputs that are observable such as quoted prices in markets that are not active (e.g. quoted pricing on vendor invoices), or inputs which are observable, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 – Intangibles, property, plant and equipment; based on unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data and which assumption are made about how market participants would price the assets or liabilities. The Company used a combination of the income, cost and market participant approaches based on various assumptions and inputs.

Property, plant and equipment acquired consists primarily of (i) leased fleet assets such as cable, pumps, transformers, variable speed drives and (ii) machinery equipment and manufacturing fixtures. These assets will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

Preliminary value of identifiable intangible assets relates to contract-based customer relationship, trade name and non-compete agreement with certain executives of Valiant and will be amortized over the period of expected benefit for

19


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

each respective asset. Identifiable intangible assets and their amortization periods are estimated as follows (in thousands):

 

Cost Basis

 

 

Useful Life (years)

Non-compete agreement

$

 

4,700

 

 

3

Trade name

 

 

11,100

 

 

10

Customer relationships

 

 

25,000

 

 

8

Customer contract

 

 

10,200

 

 

10

$

 

51,000

 

 

 

The preliminary allocation of purchase price above includes approximately $55.6 million allocated to nondeductible goodwill and is supported by the strategic benefits (discussed above) to be generated from the Valiant Acquisition. For discussion pertaining to goodwill assignment by segment resulting from the Valiant Acquisition, see Note 8 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net.

The following table sets forth the acquisition consideration for the Valiant Acquisition as of March 2, 2026 (in thousands):

 

As of March 2,
2026

 

Cash consideration, excluding Valiant's cash on hand

$

 

170,000

 

Cash consideration for Valiant's cash on hand

 

 

113,076

 

Equity consideration

 

 

32,821

 

Total purchase price

$

 

315,897

 

Net Sales and net income of Valiant included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the period from March 2, 2026 to March 31, 2026 were $11.0 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The following table sets forth the unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, as if the Company had completed the Valiant Acquisition on January 1, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Pro forma revenue

 

$

 

230,456

 

 

$

 

219,442

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

 

32,669

 

 

$

 

33,700

 

Archrock Asset Acquisition

On July 1, 2025, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with Archrock, Inc. (“Archrock”), pursuant to which the Company would acquire certain HPGL and VRU systems, related intangible assets, and a small amount of inventory, for cash consideration of $71 million. The Company completed this transaction on August 1, 2025 and accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition under ASC 805, as substantially all of the fair value is concentrated in a group of similar identifiable assets. As such, the Company allocated the total cost of the asset acquisition to the net assets acquired on the basis of their estimated relative fair values on the acquisition date. Transaction costs incurred in connection with this transaction were de minimis.

The purchase price allocation related to the Archrock acquisition is as follows (in thousands):

 

Cost Basis

 

 

Useful Life (years)

 

Property, plant and equipment

$

 

68,903

 

 

 

7 15

 

Intangible assets - customer contracts

 

 

1,925

 

 

 

 

3

 

Inventory

 

 

172

 

 

 

N/A

 

Total consideration transferred

$

 

71,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

20


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 4 – Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenues are derived from multiple sources. The following are descriptions of its principal revenue generating activities.

Rental Revenue

The company earns rental revenue from leasing production equipment, primarily artificial lift and compression systems, under operating leases in accordance with the authoritative guidance for leases (“ASC 842”). Rental contracts range from month to month up to 48 months, with billing at a fixed monthly rate and payment typically due within 15 to 60 days. Upon lease commencement, the Company evaluates rental agreements to determine classification, but all agreements have been classified as operating leases, keeping the equipment on the balance sheet and depreciating it accordingly. Rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Additionally, the Company has elected a practical expedient to combine lease and non-lease components (such as maintenance services) into a single component, as their timing and pattern of transfer are the same. To protect its assets, the company incorporates risk mitigation measures in rental agreements, including monitoring, maintenance, and customer liability clauses for damage or loss.

Sales Revenue

Sales revenue is recognized in accordance with ASC 606, which follows a five-step model to determine when and how revenue is recorded. Typically, contracts involve a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at a point in time when control of the product transfers to the customer. Sales revenue is measured as the fixed consideration expected from the customer, with payments generally collected within 15 to 70 days. Since the time between the sale and payment does not exceed a year, the Company does not include a financing component in its contracts. Additionally, there are no material costs associated with obtaining contracts, no right of return, and no significant post-delivery obligations.

The Company’s sales revenue primarily comes from three categories: (i) equipment and compressors, (ii) oil & gas products and parts, and (iii) maintenance and repair services:

For equipment and compressors, revenue is recognized when fabrication is complete, the product is segregated, and the customer has been notified that it is ready for pickup. At this point, the Company invoices the customer, and ownership risks and rewards transfer to the customer per the contract terms. The customer is responsible for arranging transportation, and while awaiting pickup (typically within 2 to 14 days), the equipment remains in the Company’s possession but is designated for the specific customer. The Company does not have the right to direct the product elsewhere.
For oil and gas products and parts, the Company has a single performance obligation – the manufacture and sale of the contracted goods. Revenue is recognized upon the transfer of control which occurs at a point in time upon delivery. The transaction price is based on the standalone sales price of each good, and payments are typically collected within 15 to 70 days. Shipping and handling are treated as fulfillment activities and recognized as costs of sales. Any sales taxes collected are excluded from revenue.
For maintenance and repair services, the Company provides services for gas lift systems, plunger lift systems, downhole fluid recovery, and related activities. Revenue is recognized at a point in time upon completion of the service, which typically takes one to three days from commencement. The transaction price corresponds to the standalone price of the completed service, with payments generally collected within 30 to 45 days. Similar to product sales, taxes collected from customers are excluded from reported revenues.

21


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Disaggregation of Revenues

The following table presents our third-party revenue from contracts with customers by reportable segment (see Note 17 – Segment Information) and disaggregated by major product and service lines, timing of revenue recognition, and geographical markets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

Segments

 

Production
Solutions

 

 

Natural Gas
Technologies

 

 

Other and Eliminations

 

 

Total

 

Major Product/Service Lines

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Surface Equipment (1)

 

$

 

70,027

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

70,027

 

Downhole Components

 

 

 

70,136

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70,136

 

Vapor Recovery (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

62,111

 

 

 

 

(43

)

 

 

 

62,068

 

Natural Gas Systems

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,519

 

 

 

 

(11,220

)

 

 

 

7,299

 

Total

 

$

 

140,163

 

 

$

 

80,630

 

 

$

 

(11,263

)

 

$

 

209,530

 

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goods and services transferred at a point in time

 

$

 

65,446

 

 

$

 

33,474

 

 

$

 

(11,263

)

 

$

 

87,657

 

Services transferred over time

 

 

 

74,717

 

 

 

 

47,156

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

121,873

 

Total

 

$

 

140,163

 

 

$

 

80,630

 

 

$

 

(11,263

)

 

$

 

209,530

 

Geographical Markets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

 

138,341

 

 

$

 

80,325

 

 

$

 

(11,263

)

 

$

 

207,403

 

International

 

 

 

1,822

 

 

 

 

305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,127

 

Total

 

$

 

140,163

 

 

$

 

80,630

 

 

$

 

(11,263

)

 

$

 

209,530

 

____________________________

(1) All of revenue for these service lines are recognized in accordance with ASC 842 as described within the Revenue Recognition section above.

The following table presents our third-party revenue from contracts with customers by reportable segment (see Note 17 – Segment Information) and disaggregated by major product and service lines, timing of revenue recognition, and geographical markets for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

Segments

 

Production
Solutions

 

 

Natural Gas
Technologies

 

 

Other and Eliminations

 

 

Total

 

Major Product/Service Lines

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Surface Equipment (1)

 

$

 

54,598

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

54,598

 

Downhole Components

 

 

 

61,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61,394

 

Vapor Recovery (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,616

 

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

 

56,571

 

Natural Gas Systems

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,881

 

 

 

 

(9,094

)

 

 

 

19,787

 

Total

 

$

 

115,992

 

 

$

 

85,497

 

 

$

 

(9,139

)

 

$

 

192,350

 

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goods and services transferred at a point in time

 

$

 

61,394

 

 

$

 

42,799

 

 

$

 

(9,139

)

 

$

 

95,054

 

Services transferred over time

 

 

 

54,598

 

 

 

 

42,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97,296

 

Total

 

$

 

115,992

 

 

$

 

85,497

 

 

$

 

(9,139

)

 

$

 

192,350

 

Geographical Markets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

 

113,458

 

 

$

 

85,298

 

 

$

 

(9,139

)

 

$

 

189,617

 

International

 

 

 

2,534

 

 

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,733

 

Total

 

$

 

115,992

 

 

$

 

85,497

 

 

$

 

(9,139

)

 

$

 

192,350

 

___________________________

(1) All of revenue for these service lines are recognized in accordance with ASC 842 as described within the Revenue Recognition section above.

Deferred Revenue

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had a deferred revenue balance of $16.7 million compared to the December 31, 2025 balance of $7.4 million. Deferred revenue represents our obligation to transfer products to or perform services for a customer for which we have received cash or billed in advance. The revenue that has been deferred will be recognized upon product delivery or as services are performed. As of March 31, 2026, the Company did not have any

22


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

contracts with an original length of greater than a year from which revenue is expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied.

Note 5 – Inventory

Inventory consists of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Components, parts and materials

 

$

 

93,540

 

 

$

 

86,503

 

Finished goods

 

 

 

81,719

 

 

 

 

50,944

 

Work in progress

 

 

 

16,813

 

 

 

 

17,801

 

Inventory

 

 

 

192,072

 

 

 

 

155,248

 

Less: inventory allowance

 

 

 

(6,100

)

 

 

 

(5,658

)

Inventory, net

 

$

 

185,972

 

 

$

 

149,590

 

 

Note 6 – Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Land

 

$

 

1,822

 

 

$

 

1,822

 

Buildings

 

 

 

3,293

 

 

 

 

3,257

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

 

6,363

 

 

 

 

5,983

 

Software

 

 

 

7,719

 

 

 

 

7,719

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

 

1,132,072

 

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

Vehicles

 

 

 

6,194

 

 

 

 

6,192

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

 

10,910

 

 

 

 

10,509

 

Construction in progress

 

 

 

5,875

 

 

 

 

3,175

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

1,174,248

 

 

 

 

1,088,529

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

 

(320,386

)

 

 

 

(290,995

)

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

 

853,862

 

 

$

 

797,534

 

 

The Company’s rental fleet included in machinery and equipment was $1.0 billion (approximately $730.3 million, net of accumulated depreciation) as of March 31, 2026 and $1.0 billion (approximately $735.4 million, net of accumulated depreciation) as of December 31, 2025.

Depreciation expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were approximately $29.4 million and $23.4 million, respectively.

The Company reviews long-lived tangible assets, including property, plant and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Such events and changes may include significant changes in performance relative to expected operating results, significant changes in asset use, significant negative industry or economic trends, and changes in our business strategy, among others. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. Impairment losses are recognized in the period in which the impairment occurs and represent the excess of the asset carrying value over its fair value

23


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

estimated using future discounted net cash flows. No impairment was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Note 7 – Leases

Amounts Recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

The condensed consolidated balance sheets consist of the following amounts relating to operating and finance leases (in thousands):

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Operating right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real property

 

$

 

16,871

 

 

$

 

17,556

 

 

$

 

16,871

 

 

$

 

17,556

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

 

8,354

 

 

$

 

8,004

 

Non-current

 

 

 

8,733

 

 

 

 

9,783

 

 

$

 

17,087

 

 

$

 

17,787

 

 

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Finance right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicles

 

$

 

25,098

 

 

$

 

25,861

 

 

$

 

25,098

 

 

$

 

25,861

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

 

13,010

 

 

$

 

12,895

 

Non-current

 

 

 

9,851

 

 

 

 

10,862

 

 

$

 

22,861

 

 

$

 

23,757

 

Additions to operating right-of-use assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were approximately $1.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Additions to finance right-of-use assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were approximately $2.7 million and $3.8 million, respectively. Disposals of the right-of-use assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were approximately $0.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively.

The weighted average lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applied to the operating and finance lease liabilities on March 31, 2026 was 6.5% and 6.6%, respectively. The weighted average lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applied to the operating and finance lease liabilities on December 31, 2025 was 6.6% and 6.9%, respectively. The weighted average remaining lease term for operating and finance lease on March 31, 2026 was 2.98 years and 2.37 years, respectively. The weighted average remaining lease term for operating and finance lease on December 31, 2025 was 2.80 years and 2.68 years, respectively.

24


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Amounts Recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

The condensed consolidated statements of operations consist of the following amounts relating to leases (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Amortization of real property operating
   right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(included in general and administrative expenses)

 

$

 

2,542

 

 

$

 

2,052

 

Interest expense (recovery) of vehicles finance
   right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(included in interest expense)

 

$

 

383

 

 

$

 

1,037

 

Depreciation of vehicles finance right-of-use assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(included in depreciation and amortization)

 

$

 

3,481

 

 

$

 

2,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable lease expense

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

Short-term lease expense

 

$

 

420

 

 

$

 

225

 

The below table shows the total cash outflows for leases for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

 

2,804

 

 

$

 

1,848

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

 

 

4,055

 

 

 

 

2,829

 

Total cash outflows for leases

 

$

 

6,859

 

 

$

 

4,677

 

The table below reconciles the undiscounted future minimum operating and finance lease payments to the operating and finance lease liabilities recorded on the balance sheet as of March 31, 2026 (in thousands):

 

 

Operating
Lease

 

 

Finance
Lease

 

Remainder of 2026

 

$

 

7,082

 

 

$

 

11,065

 

2027

 

 

 

5,768

 

 

 

 

9,286

 

2028

 

 

 

2,866

 

 

 

 

3,255

 

2029

 

 

 

1,620

 

 

 

 

434

 

2030

 

 

 

886

 

 

 

 

157

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

631

 

 

 

 

33

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

 

18,853

 

 

 

 

24,230

 

Less: Amount of lease payments representing
   interest

 

 

 

(1,766

)

 

 

 

(1,369

)

Present values of future minimum lease payments

 

$

 

17,087

 

 

$

 

22,861

 

 

Lessor Accounting

Rental agreements are for the rental of our compression and ESP systems to customers. Rental revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were approximately $121.9 million and $97.3 million, respectively. Revenue related to these rental agreements is reflected as rental revenue in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

25


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Scheduled future minimum lease payments to be received by the Company as of March 31, 2026 for each of the next five years is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Amount

 

Remainder of 2026

 

$

 

154,205

 

2027

 

 

 

85,497

 

2028

 

 

 

25,127

 

2029

 

 

 

2,152

 

2030

 

 

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

266,981

 

 

Note 8 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net

Goodwill

The following table summarizes the activity in goodwill balance for periods presented below (in thousands):

 

 

Natural Gas Technologies

 

 

Production Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

Accumulated
Impairment
Losses

 

 

Goodwill, net of
Accumulated
Impairment

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

Accumulated
Impairment
Losses

 

 

Goodwill, net of
Accumulated
Impairment

 

 

Goodwill, net of
Accumulated
Impairment

 

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

188,739

 

 

$

 

(5,372

)

 

$

 

183,367

 

 

$

 

249,692

 

Additions to goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2025

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

188,739

 

 

$

 

(5,372

)

 

$

 

183,367

 

 

$

 

249,692

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2025

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

188,739

 

 

$

 

(5,372

)

 

$

 

183,367

 

 

$

 

249,692

 

Additions to goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,556

 

 

 

 

55,556

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2026

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

66,325

 

 

$

 

244,295

 

 

$

 

(5,372

)

 

$

 

238,923

 

 

$

 

305,248

 

As discussed in Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition, the Company accounted for the Valiant Acquisition as a business combination pursuant to ASC 805, and recorded excess consideration above the fair value of identifiable assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, as goodwill in the amount of $55.6 million.

Goodwill is not subject to amortization but is tested for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if indicators arise. No events or changes in circumstances were present as of March 31, 2026, which indicated the fair value of the Company's reporting unit was below the respective carrying amount. As such, no goodwill impairment expense was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

26


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets, net, consist of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

As of March 31, 2026

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Value

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

Net
Carrying
Value

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Value

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

Net
Carrying
Value

 

Developed technology

 

$

 

97,350

 

 

 

 

(18,424

)

 

$

 

78,926

 

 

$

 

97,354

 

 

$

 

(16,584

)

 

$

 

80,770

 

Trade name

 

 

 

72,110

 

 

 

 

(13,564

)

 

 

 

58,546

 

 

 

 

61,010

 

 

 

 

(11,946

)

 

 

 

49,064

 

Customer relationships

 

 

 

195,264

 

 

 

 

(33,378

)

 

 

 

161,886

 

 

 

 

170,264

 

 

 

 

(28,659

)

 

 

 

141,605

 

Non-compete agreement

 

 

 

6,748

 

 

 

 

(1,098

)

 

 

 

5,650

 

 

 

 

2,048

 

 

 

 

(796

)

 

 

 

1,252

 

Patent

 

 

 

897

 

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

 

873

 

 

 

 

764

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

746

 

Customer contracts

 

 

 

10,200

 

 

 

 

(89

)

 

 

 

10,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

382,569

 

 

$

 

(66,577

)

 

$

 

315,992

 

 

$

 

331,440

 

 

$

 

(58,003

)

 

$

 

273,437

 

Amortization expense totaled $8.6 million and $7.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

The Company reviews finite-lived identifiable intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset group may not be recoverable. If such indicators are present, the Company performs a recoverability test by comparing the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized in the period in which the impairment occurs and represents the excess of the asset carrying value over its estimated fair value. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not record any impairment associated with its finite-lived identifiable intangible assets.

As of March 31, 2026, the weighted average remaining useful lives for the Company's intangible assets are as follows:

Developed technology

 

12.6 Years

Trade name

 

8.1 Years

Customer relationships

 

8.2 Years

Non-compete agreement

 

2.5 Years

Patent

 

18.3 Years

Customer contracts

 

9.4 Years

Amortization expense is classified in operating expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Estimated future amortization expense as of March 31, 2026 for each of the next five years and thereafter is as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of 2026

$

 

29,113

 

2027

 

 

38,704

 

2028

 

 

37,232

 

2029

 

 

34,908

 

2030

 

 

33,646

 

Thereafter

 

 

142,389

 

$

 

315,992

 

 

27


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 9 – Supplemental Information to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Allowance for Credit Losses

The following table summarizes the change in the accounts receivable allowance for credit losses for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Accounts receivable allowance for credit losses,
   beginning of period

 

$

 

1,079

 

 

$

 

1,169

 

Write-offs

 

 

 

314

 

 

 

 

(319

)

Expense

 

 

 

(109

)

 

 

 

456

 

Accounts receivable allowance for credit losses,
   end of period

 

$

 

1,284

 

 

$

 

1,306

 

Contract Balances

The following table provides information about accounts receivable and deferred revenues from contracts with customers (in thousands):

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

 

146,068

 

 

$

 

100,465

 

Deferred revenue

 

$

 

16,732

 

 

$

 

7,376

 

 

The Company does not disclose the aggregate transaction price for remaining performance obligations, generally because either the revenue from the satisfaction of the performance obligations is recognized in the amount invoiced or the original expected duration of the contract is one year or less.

Contract liabilities represent consideration received or consideration which is unconditionally due from customers prior to transferring goods or services to the customer under the terms of the contract and is included within deferred revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

The following table presents a reconciliation of contract liabilities for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Deferred revenue, beginning of period

 

$

 

7,376

 

 

$

 

8,002

 

Deposits received

 

 

 

13,433

 

 

 

 

7,735

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

 

(4,077

)

 

 

 

(8,159

)

Deferred revenue, end of period

 

$

 

16,732

 

 

$

 

7,578

 

 

28


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Accrued payroll and employee expenses

 

$

 

20,501

 

 

$

 

20,167

 

Accrued taxes

 

 

 

6,295

 

 

 

 

1,916

 

Customer deposits

 

 

 

2,905

 

 

 

 

480

 

Accrued interest

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

 

1,598

 

Accrued transaction costs

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

 

1,545

 

 

 

 

2,748

 

Total accrued expenses

 

$

 

31,658

 

 

$

 

26,909

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Supplemental disclosures of investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

 

3,040

 

 

$

 

4,274

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining operating
   right-of-use assets

 

$

 

1,372

 

 

$

 

345

 

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining financing
   right-of-use assets

 

$

 

2,668

 

 

$

 

3,803

 

 

Note 10 – Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

As of
March 31,

 

 

As of
December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

$

 

327,991

 

 

$

 

167,819

 

Total debt

 

 

 

327,991

 

 

 

 

167,819

 

Less: Current maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, net

 

$

 

327,991

 

 

$

 

167,819

 

 

Revolving Credit Facility

On August 20, 2024, Flowco LLC and its subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) entered into a credit agreement, as amended to date, (the “Credit Agreement”), which provides for a $725 million, five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"). The Company has the ability to request the issuance of letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate amount of up to $20 million. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $0.5

29


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

million of outstanding letters of credit. The Company also has the ability to borrow swingline loans under the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50 million.

The Revolving Credit Facility matures on August 20, 2029, and can be used for working capital, capital expenditures, and acquisitions.

The borrowing base is determined by eligible accounts receivable, inventory, and equipment values, subject to reserves. Borrowing availability depends on the lesser of the aggregate revolving commitment or borrowing base, minus outstanding loans and letters of credit. Borrowings can be based on either an alternate base rate (ABR) or a term SOFR rate, with interest margins ranging from 0.75% to 2.50%, depending on the total leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $328.0 million outstanding under the facility at a 3.77% SOFR rate plus a 1.75% margin, for an all-in rate of 5.52%.

The Revolving Credit Facility contains financial covenants with respect to minimum interest coverage ratio and maximum total leverage ratio, as detailed below.

The Borrowers will not permit the Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), as of the end of any calendar quarter commencing with the calendar quarter ending December 31, 2025, to be less than 2.50 to 1.00; and
The Borrowers will not permit the Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), as of the end of any calendar quarter commencing with the calendar quarter ending December 31, 2025, to be greater than 3.50 to 1.00.

The Borrowers were in compliance with all covenants as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

The debt issuance costs are being amortized to interest expense over the life of the Revolving Credit Facility. Unamortized debt issuance costs are included in other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company recorded $4.3 million and $5.4 million interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, related to the Revolving Credit Facility and the Estis Credit Facility, respectively.

The schedule of future maturities of long-term debt as of March 31, 2026, consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Amount

 

Remainder of 2026

 

$

 

 

2027

 

 

 

 

2028

 

 

 

 

2029

 

 

 

327,991

 

2030

 

 

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

Total debt

 

$

 

327,991

 

 

Note 11 – Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement

Provision for Income Taxes

The Company is organized as a corporation for income tax purposes and is subject to federal, state and local taxes on its income, which is primarily sourced from its membership interest in Flowco LLC held for any given reporting period. Flowco LLC is a partnership for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes and is considered as a pass-through entity. As such, its net taxable income and related tax credits, if any, are passed through to its members and included in the members' tax returns. The income or losses attributable to the non-controlling interest holders are not included

30


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

in the Company’s federal or state income tax returns. Consequently, the tax effects of the redeemable non-controlling interests are reflected as a permanent difference in the Company’s effective tax rate reconciliation.

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the period from January 16, 2025, to March 31, 2025, the Company recorded income tax provision of $4.0 million and $2.6 million, respectively, which includes $0.4 million of Texas margin tax for both periods. The Company’s effective tax rate was 12.8% and 8.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the period from January 16, 2025, to March 31, 2025, respectively. As the Company had no business transactions or activities prior to the IPO, no income taxes were incurred for the period from January 1, 2025, to January 15, 2025. Significant reconciling items between this effective rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% are primarily related to the absence of taxes on income allocable to redeemable non-controlling interests and additional valuation allowance recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Tax Receivable Agreement

In connection with the IPO and the Transactions in January 2025, the Company entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”) with the Continuing Equity Owners that provides for the payment by the Company to such the Continuing Equity Owners of 85% of the benefits, that the Company realizes, or is deemed to realize, as a result of (i) future redemptions funded by the Company or exchanges of Common Units of Flowco LLC for the Company’s Class A common stock, and (ii) the Company’s allocable share of existing tax basis acquired in its IPO and other tax benefits related to entering into the TRA.

The TRA liability is calculated by determining the tax basis subject to the TRA and applying a blended tax rate to the basis differences and calculating the resulting iterative impact. The blended tax rate consists of the U.S. federal income tax rate and an assumed combined state and local income tax rate driven by the apportionment factors applicable to each state. Subsequent changes to the measurement of the TRA liability are recognized in the statements of income as a component of other expense, net.

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company acquired an aggregate of 12,041,729 Common Units of Flowco LLC in connection with the redemption of Common Units from the Continuing Equity Owners, which resulted in an increase in the tax basis of the Company’s investment in Flowco LLC, subject to the provisions of the TRA (the “Common Unit Conversions”). As a result of this exchange, during the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized an increase to its deferred tax assets (net of valuation allowance) in the amount of $6.7 million, and corresponding TRA liabilities of $70.5 million, representing 85% of the tax benefits expected to paid out to the Continuing Equity Owners.

As of March 31, 2026, the total amount due under the TRA was $92.4 million and the Company has yet to make its first TRA payment.

Valiant Acquisition

On March 2, 2026, the Company completed the Valiant Acquisition, see Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition. The Company accounted for the Valiant Acquisition as a business combination pursuant to ASC 805, which requires, among other things, that identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their acquisition date fair value. Any excess of consideration transferred over the estimated fair value of assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, is recorded as goodwill. Additionally, the tax basis of the acquired net assets differed from their respective book bases, which is calculated at their acquisition date fair value. Accordingly, certain assets and liabilities retained their historical tax basis, while their fair values were stepped-up for financial reporting purposes in accordance with ASC 805. This resulted in temporary differences, related to identifiable assets and other fair value adjustments recognized in purchase accounting. As a result of these differences, the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of $22.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, reflecting the future tax consequences of the reversal of these differences. This deferred tax liability is offset by a deferred tax asset recognized in connection with

31


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

the Common Unit Conversions, which gives rise to the future tax benefits expected to be realized by the Company. The deferred tax asset exceeds the deferred tax liability described above and, accordingly, the net impact of these items is presented within deferred tax assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Note 12 – Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

Equity Structure Prior to the IPO

Prior to the IPO, members’ equity was inclusive of additional paid-in capital and retained earnings of Flowco LLC. The capital structure of Flowco LLC consisted of only one class of limited partnership interests, Class A units. As of January 15, 2025, Flowco LLC had 10,000,000 Class A units outstanding. There were no Class A units outstanding as of December 31, 2025

Post IPO and Current Equity Structure

The following table summarizes the capitalization and voting rights of the Company’s classes of stock as of March 31, 2026:

 

 

Authorized

 

 

Issued & Outstanding

 

 

Votes per Share

 

Economic Rights

Preferred stock

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

300,000,000

 

 

 

41,816,350

 

 

1

 

Yes

Class B

 

 

150,000,000

 

 

 

48,521,254

 

 

1

 

No

The Company’s board of directors (“Board of Directors”) is authorized to direct the Company to issue shares of preferred stock in one or more series and its discretion to determine the number and designation of such series and the powers, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, of each series of preferred stock. Through March 31, 2026, no series of preferred stock have been issued.

Holders of shares of Class A common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefore, subject to any statutory or contractual restrictions on the payment of dividends and to any restrictions on the payment of dividends imposed by the terms of any outstanding preferred stock. Upon dissolution or liquidation, after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of shares of Class A common stock will be entitled to receive pro rata the remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of shares of Class A common stock do not have preemptive, subscription, redemption, or conversion rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the Class A common stock.

Except in certain limited circumstances, holders of Class B common stock do not have any right to receive dividends or to receive a distribution upon dissolution or liquidation. Additionally, holders of shares of Class B common stock do not have preemptive, subscription or redemption rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the Class B common stock. Any amendment of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation that gives holders of Class B common stock (1) any rights to receive dividends or any other kind of distribution, (2) any right to convert into or be exchanged for shares of Class A common stock, or (3) any other economic rights (except for payments in cash-in-lieu of receipt of fractional stock) will require, in addition to any stockholder approval required by applicable law, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock voting separately as a class. The Company must, at all times, maintain (i) a one-to-one ratio between the number of shares of Class A common stock issued by the Company and the number of LLC Interests owned by the Company, and (ii) maintain a one-to-one ratio between the number of shares of Class

32


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

B common stock owned by the Continuing Equity Owners and the number of LLC Interests owned by such Continuing Equity Owners.

Shares of Class B common stock will be issued in the future only to the extent necessary to maintain a one-to-one ratio between the number of LLC Interests held by the Continuing Equity Owners and the number of shares of Class B common stock issued to the Continuing Equity Owners. Shares of Class B common stock are transferable only together with an equal number of LLC Interests. Only permitted transferees of LLC Interests held by the Continuing Equity Owners will be permitted transferees of Class B common stock. Shares of Class B common stock are automatically transferred to Flowco Holdings upon the redemption or exchange of their LLC Interests pursuant to the terms of the Flowco LLC Agreement and such shares of Class B common stock will be canceled and may not be reissued.

The LLC Interests held by Continuing Equity Owners include a redemption right which may be settled by the Company, through the (1) issuance of a new share of Class A common stock for each LLC Interest redeemed or (2) settled by cash proceeds received from a qualifying offering of Class A common stock. The LLC Interests are classified as temporary equity as the cash settlements are not at the sole discretion of the Company.

Redemptions of LLC Interests

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, certain Continuing Equity Owners redeemed 12,041,729 of their Common Units of Flowco LLC, along with their corresponding shares of Class B common stock, in exchange for an equal number of shares of Class A common stock. Simultaneously, and in connection with these exchanges and redemptions, the Company canceled the exchanged shares of Class B common stock. As a result, the exchanged and redeemed LLC Interests are now considered to be within the control of the Company for accounting purposes, and the redeemable non-controlling interest associated with these redeemed shares was reclassified from temporary equity to permanent equity in the three months ended March 31, 2026.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company holds a 46.3% economic interest in Flowco LLC through its ownership of 41,816,350 LLC Interests but consolidates Flowco LLC as sole managing member. The remaining 48,521,254 LLC Interests, representing an 53.7% interest, are held by the Continuing Equity Owners.

Share Repurchase Program

On June 11, 2025, the Board of Directors authorized a $50 million share repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”) to reacquire shares via open market purchase, privately negotiated transactions, or by other means in accordance with the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any particular amount of shares and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The timing of purchases and the number of shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will depend on a variety of factors including price, trading volume, market conditions and corporate and regulatory requirements.

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company repurchased 780,000 shares of Class A common stock under the Repurchase Program at an average price of $21.18 per share for a total cost of $16.5 million inclusive of commissions and fees. Accrued excise taxes from these repurchases were $0.2 million and is included within accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2026, all repurchased shares had been canceled and retired, resulting in a permanent reduction in both the number of shares outstanding and the Company’s total stockholders’ equity.

As of March 31, 2026, the remaining total available authorization under the Repurchase Program was approximately $18.2 million.

33


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests

After the IPO, the Company became the sole managing member of Flowco LLC, and has the sole voting interest in, and control of the management of, Flowco LLC. As a result, the Company consolidates the financial results of Flowco LLC. The redeemable non-controlling interests on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the economic interest in Flowco LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners, adjusted to equal the greater of (i) the carrying value of the redeemable non-controlling interest adjusted each reporting period for income or loss attributable to the redeemable non-controlling interest or (ii) the redemption value. The redemption value is calculated based on the arithmetic average of the volume weighted average prices of Class A common stock on the trading day immediately prior to the end of each reporting period. Remeasurements to the redemption value of the redeemable non-controlling interest are performed at each reporting period and any required adjustments are recorded as an allocation between permanent equity and temporary equity within the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The portion of the net income or loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest is reported as net income or loss attributable to non-controlling interests on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The ownership of the LLC Interests as of March 31, 2026, is summarized as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2026

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

Shares

 

 

Ownership %

 

Shares

 

 

Ownership %

Flowco Holdings interest in
    Flowco LLC

 

 

 

41,816,350

 

 

 

 

46.3

 

%

 

 

 

29,091,960

 

 

 

 

32.4

 

%

Continuing Equity Owners'
    interest in Flowco LLC

 

 

 

48,521,254

 

 

 

 

53.7

 

%

 

 

 

60,562,983

 

 

 

 

67.6

 

%

 

 

 

 

90,337,604

 

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

89,654,943

 

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Distributions to Members

As a limited liability company treated as a partnership for income tax purposes, Flowco LLC does not incur significant federal, state or local income taxes, as these taxes are primarily the obligations of its members. Under the LLC Agreement, Flowco LLC is required to distribute cash, to the extent that Flowco LLC has cash available, on a pro rata basis to its members, including the Company, to the extent necessary to cover the Company’s tax liabilities, if any, with respect to each member’s share of Flowco LLC’s taxable earnings. Additionally, the Company may also, from time to time, make supplemental tax distributions to the extent a member, other than the Company, has an assumed tax liability in excess of the distributions made; however, these supplemental distributions must be made on a pro rata basis to all members, including the Company.

The following table summarizes total distributions made by Flowco LLC to the Continuing Equity Owners and the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Distributions to continuing equity owners

 

$

 

14,842

 

 

$

 

 

Distributions to the Company

 

 

 

7,332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

22,174

 

 

$

 

 

 

34


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 13 – Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to the Company by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by adjusting the net income available to the Company and the weighted average shares outstanding to give effect to potentially dilutive securities. Shares of Class B common stock are not entitled to receive any distributions or dividends and are therefore excluded from this presentation since they are not participating securities.

Earnings per share is presented for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and for the period from after the IPO, January 16, 2025, to March 31, 2025. Prior to the IPO the membership structure consisted of Common Units and Class A Units. Flowco Holdings’ current capital structure is not reflective of the capital structure of Flowco LLC prior to the IPO and the Transactions. Therefore, earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2025, has been calculated based solely on the post-IPO period, as earnings per share is not meaningful for the period from January 1, 2025 to January 15, 2025, due to the different capital structure.

The following table sets forth reconciliations of the numerators and denominators used to compute basic and diluted net income per share of Class A common stock for the periods following the Transactions:

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Flowco Holdings, Basic

 

$

 

7,442

 

 

$

 

6,172

 

Add: Net income impact from assumed redemption of all LLC Interests to common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Income tax expense on net income attributable to NCI at 22.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Flowco Holdings, Diluted

 

$

 

7,442

 

 

$

 

6,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, Basic

 

 

 

31,620,520

 

 

 

 

25,721,620

 

Dilutive effects of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LLC Interests that are exchangeable to common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested RSUs and PRSUs

 

 

 

1,098,862

 

 

 

 

465,644

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, Diluted

 

 

 

32,719,382

 

 

 

 

26,187,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

 

0.24

 

 

$

 

0.24

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

 

0.23

 

 

$

 

0.24

 

The Company did not add back the net income attributable to the redeemable non-controlling interests above due to the antidilutive impact to the diluted earnings per share calculation. Accordingly, the weighted average common shares outstanding in the diluted computation per share also excludes the inclusion of all outstanding LLC Interests assumed to be redeemed and exchanged with the shares of Class A common stock rather than cash-settle.

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and for the period from January 16, 2025, to March 31, 2025, the impact of LLC Interests assumed to be redeemed in exchange for the issuance of Class A common stock was antidilutive and has been properly excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share under the if-converted method. The impact of unvested RSUs was dilutive and has been included using the treasury stock method for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and for the period from January 16, 2025, to March 31, 2025.

35


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 14 – Stock-Based Compensation

The Company’s 2025 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”) provides common-stock-based awards to both employees and non-employee directors. The Equity Plan is administered by the Company’s Board of Directors and by the compensation committee with respect to other participants and authorizes the Company to grant incentive stock-based awards. To date, no more than 6,000,000 shares of Class A common stock in the aggregate may be issued under the Equity Plan in connection with incentive stock options. The Equity Plan permits the granting of various types of awards including, but not limited to, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance stock units (“PRSUs”).

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). The Company recognizes compensation expense on all stock-based awards on a straight-line basis, measured using their respective grant-date fair value. The Company accounts for forfeitures when they occur and recognize the impact to compensation expense accordingly.

The maximum number of shares that are subject to awards under the Equity Plan is subject to an annual increase equal to the lesser of 2% of the number of Class A shares common stock issued and outstanding on December 31 of the immediately preceding calendar year and an amount determined by our Board of Directors. As of March 31, 2026, 4,525,808 shares of Class A common stock are available for future grant under the Equity Plan. The following table summarizes compensation expense for RSUs and PRSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative costs in the accompany condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

RSUs

$

 

2,728

 

 

$

 

1,374

 

PRSUs

 

 

358

 

 

 

 

 

Total compensation expense

$

 

3,086

 

 

$

 

1,374

 

Restricted Stock Units

The RSU awards granted to the Company’s executives and employees generally vest over three-year period, either vesting ratably in equal tranches over the vesting period or cliff vest on the third anniversary of the award grant date, with accelerated vesting upon a qualifying change in control of the Company. The RSU awards granted to non-employee directors vest in twelve equal installments on each of the first twelve quarterly anniversaries following the grant date of the award, subject to such non-employee director continuing in service through such date. Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of Class A Common Stock.

The following table summarizes the RSU award activity under the Equity Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2026:

 

Resricted Stock Units

 

 

Number of
Units

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Unvested as of December 31, 2025

 

 

585,318

 

 

$

 

29.71

 

Granted

 

 

799,813

 

 

 

 

18.74

 

Vested

 

 

(7,812

)

 

 

 

29.75

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested as of March 31, 2026

 

 

1,377,319

 

 

 

 

23.34

 

There was approximately $24.9 million of unrecognized compensation expense relating to the unvested RSUs as of March 31, 2026. The unrecognized compensation expense will be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of 1.9 years.

36


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Performance Restricted Stock Units

The PRSU awards are granted to the Company’s executive officers. Under these awards, the number of shares vested and earned is typically determined at the end of a three-year performance period based on the total stockholder return of the Company’s common stock (“TSR”). The number of shares earned may range from 0% to 200% of the target units set forth in the applicable award agreement and is determined at the end of the performance period conditioned upon continued service and the Company’s achievement of certain predefined targets as defined in the underlying PRSU agreements. PRSUs generally cliff vest upon the conclusion of the three-year performance period subject to review and approval of the compensation committee. As the TSR target represents a market condition, the Company recognizes compensation expense for the PRSUs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, regardless of whether the market condition is ultimately achieved, provided the requisite service is rendered.

The following table summarizes the PRSU award activity under the Equity Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2026:

 

Performance Resricted Stock Units

 

 

Number of
Units

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Unvested as of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

Granted

 

 

202,089

 

 

 

 

20.40

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested as of March 31, 2026

 

 

202,089

 

 

 

 

20.40

 

There was approximately $3.8 million of unrecognized compensation expense relating to the unvested PRSUs as of March 31, 2026. The unrecognized compensation expense will be recognized over the weighted average remaining vesting period of 2.8 years.

Note 15 – Employee Benefit Plan

The Company maintains a 401(k) retirement savings plan for the employees that meet certain eligibility requirements. The Internal Revenue Code allows eligible employees to defer a portion of their compensation, within prescribed limits, on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the 401(k) plan. Currently, the Company matches 80 to 100% of an employee’s contribution to the 401(k) plan, with the matching contribution from the Company being capped at 4% of the employee’s compensation. These matching contributions vest immediately.

The Company’s matching contributions amounted to approximately $1.0 million and $1.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 16 – Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is, and from time to time may be, subject to various claims and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, there are no legal matters that are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company has insurance coverage that covers employment practices and other fiduciary liabilities on employees.

Note 17 – Segment Information

Our operations are primarily based in the United States. All material revenues of the Company are derived from the United States. Substantially all long-lived assets of the Company are located in the U.S.

The Company identifies reportable operating segments based on management’s structure, the customer’s application of its products and services offered by each and the financial data utilized by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer

37


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(the chief operating decision maker or “CODM”) to assess segment performance and allocate resources among segments. The Company’s two reportable operating segments are as follows:

Production Solutions: relates to rental, sale and services related to high pressure gas lift, electric submersible pump lift, conventional gas lift and plunger lift. This segment includes rental, sales, and service revenues.
Natural Gas Technologies: relates to the design, manufacturing, rental, sale and servicing of vapor recovery and natural gas systems. This segment includes rental, sales, service revenues and emissions management and monetization technology.

Corporate headquarters and certain functional departments do not earn revenues but incur costs which do not constitute business activities. Therefore, these corporate headquarters and certain functional departments do not qualify as an operating segment and have been included within corporate and other, which is also not considered a reportable segment. Corporate and other includes (i) corporate and overhead costs, and (ii) capitalized costs related to the IPO and debt issuance and does not include any immaterial and aggregated operating segments.

The CODM assesses segment performances and allocates resources based on profitability. The CODM evaluates operating performance and decides how to allocate resources based on segment profit or loss, which is equivalent to segment income from operations, as well as Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure defined as adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. The CODM uses the segment profit or loss for each segment predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM considers quarter-to-quarter variances on a sequential basis when making decisions about the allocation of operating and capital resources to each segment.

The below tables contain revenues and certain expenses regularly presented to the CODM in order to make decisions regarding the Company's business, including resource allocation and performance assessments, as well as the current focus in compliance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Production Solutions

 

 

 

Natural Gas Technologies

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from external customers

$

 

140,163

 

 

$

 

69,367

 

 

$

 

209,530

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,263

 

 

 

 

11,263

 

Total revenues

 

 

140,163

 

 

 

 

80,630

 

 

 

 

220,793

 

Elimination of intersegment revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,263

)

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

209,530

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues from external customers (1)

 

 

62,499

 

 

 

 

32,457

 

 

 

 

94,956

 

Intersegment cost of revenue

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

11,224

 

 

 

 

11,263

 

Total cost of revenues

 

 

62,538

 

 

 

 

43,681

 

 

 

 

106,219

 

Elimination of intersegment cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,263

)

Total consolidated cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,956

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)

 

 

16,004

 

 

 

 

7,225

 

 

 

 

23,229

 

Depreciation and amortization (1)

 

 

25,899

 

 

 

 

15,587

 

 

 

 

41,486

 

(Gain) loss on sale of equipment

 

 

314

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

310

 

Segment profit

$

 

35,408

 

 

$

 

14,141

 

 

 

 

49,549

 

Corporate expenses (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,256

)

Total operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,293

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,348

)

Other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(461

)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

31,484

 

____________________________

(1) Represents the significant expense categories and amounts for each reportable operating segment that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

(2) Comprised primarily of expenses not allocated to our reportable segments.

 

38


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

 

Production Solutions

 

 

 

Natural Gas Technologies

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from external customers

$

 

115,992

 

 

$

 

76,358

 

 

$

 

192,350

 

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,139

 

 

 

 

9,139

 

Total revenues

 

 

115,992

 

 

 

 

85,497

 

 

 

 

201,489

 

Elimination of intersegment revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,139

)

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

192,350

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues from external customers (1)

 

 

52,323

 

 

 

 

40,094

 

 

 

 

92,417

 

Intersegment cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,139

 

 

 

 

9,139

 

Total cost of revenues

 

 

52,323

 

 

 

 

49,233

 

 

 

 

101,556

 

Elimination of intersegment cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,139

)

Total consolidated cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92,417

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)

 

 

14,677

 

 

 

 

10,054

 

 

 

 

24,731

 

Depreciation and amortization (1)

 

 

19,614

 

 

 

 

14,499

 

 

 

 

34,113

 

(Gain) loss on sale of equipment

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

(91

)

 

 

 

(45

)

Segment profit

$

 

29,332

 

 

$

 

11,802

 

 

 

 

41,134

 

Corporate expenses (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,809

)

Total operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,325

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,365

)

Other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(267

)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

29,693

 

____________________________

(1) Represents the significant expense categories and amounts for each reportable operating segment that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

(2) Comprised primarily of expenses not allocated to our reportable segments.

The following tables set forth certain selected financial information for our operating segments for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Segment capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production Solutions

 

$

 

19,106

 

 

$

 

11,381

 

Natural Gas Technologies

 

 

 

7,271

 

 

 

 

16,469

 

Total segment capital expenditures

 

 

 

26,377

 

 

 

 

27,850

 

Corporate and other

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

 

26,385

 

 

$

 

27,850

 

 

 

 

As of March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Segment assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production Solutions

 

$

 

1,169,341

 

 

$

 

895,605

 

Natural Gas Technologies

 

 

 

804,606

 

 

 

 

748,910

 

Total segment assets

 

 

 

1,973,947

 

 

 

 

1,644,515

 

Eliminations

 

 

 

(132,408

)

 

 

 

(52,400

)

Corporate and other

 

 

 

56,295

 

 

 

 

13,695

 

Total assets

 

$

 

1,897,834

 

 

$

 

1,605,810

 

 

Note 18 – Subsequent Events

On April 1, 2026, certain employees received RSU awards totaling 27,009 units and with an aggregate grant date fair value of approximately $0.5 million.

39


Flowco Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

On April 30, 2026, a certain non-employee director received RSU awards totaling 3,625 units and with an aggregate grant date fair value of approximately $0.1 million.

On May 1, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend for the Company’s shares of Class A common stock. The dividend for each share of Class A common stock will be $0.09 per share payable to holders of Class A common stock of record as of the close of business on May 15, 2026, and will be paid on May 27, 2026. Flowco LLC will also make a corresponding distribution of $0.09 per unit to its common unit holders.

40


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. The following discussion includes forward-looking statements that involve certain risks and uncertainties. For further information on items that could impact our future operating performance or financial condition, see the sections entitled “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this Quarterly Report. We assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, the historical financial information in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” reflects only the historical financial results of Flowco Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries and references to the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us” are to Flowco Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries

Background and Business Overview

We are a leading provider of production optimization, artificial lift and emissions management and monetization solutions for the oil and natural gas industry. The Company’s core technologies include high pressure gas lift (“HPGL”), electric submersible pump (“ESP”), conventional gas lift, plunger lift, and vapor recovery units (“VRUs”), all supported by proprietary digital tools that enable real-time remote monitoring and control to enhance efficiency and performance.

Consistent with the manner in which our chief operating decision maker evaluates performance and allocates resources, our operations are conducted, managed and presented within the following two reportable segments:

Production Solutions: segment is comprised of our artificial lift operation, including digital solutions; and
Natural Gas Technologies: segment is comprised of our vapor recovery and natural gas systems operations.

The Production Solutions operations are critical to maximizing the economic lifespan and profitability of oil and gas wells, particularly as production naturally declines over time – especially in shale formations. The Company’s artificial lift and optimization technologies are essential in maintaining production rates and enabling wells to remain economically viable, making these offerings less discretionary and more integrated into ongoing operations.

In the Natural Gas Technologies segment, the Company also holds a leading position in the rapidly growing market for methane abatement, offering innovative VRUs and related technologies that capture fugitive emissions of methane and other hydrocarbons. These solutions not only provide economic value by monetizing captured gas, but also help customers achieve decarbonization goals and comply with increasingly stringent environmental regulations. Initially driven by safety and operational benefits, demand for these solutions has accelerated due to their strong return on investment and regulatory necessity. As a result, the Company’s offerings are viewed as indispensable in both economic and environmental contexts, providing our customers with durable earnings and stable through-cycle performance in their well productions.

Overall, we have strategically positioned ourselves to provide products and services that include a full range of equipment and technology solutions that enable our customers to efficiently and cost-effectively maximize the profitability and economic lifespan of the production phase of their operations. As a result of this strategic position, we are able to generate revenues throughout the long producing lives of oil and natural gas wells. Our products and services also integrate proprietary digital technologies that allow for remote monitoring and controls, and other enhanced uses of our equipment. We have an operating presence in every major onshore oil and natural gas producing region in the United States.

41


 

As of March 31, 2026, our Production Solutions and Natural Gas Technologies segments operated a combined fleet of over 5,400 active systems, generating consistent, recurring revenues through the long production life of wells. For a more detailed overview of our business, see Part 1. Item 1. Business and Part 1. Item 2. Properties included in our Annual Report.

Recent Developments and Trends

Valiant Acquisition

On March 2, 2026, we completed the previously announced agreement to acquire all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Riverstone Oilfield Services and Equipment, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Acquired Company”), from Riverway Group, a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Seller”) pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of February 1, 2026 (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and between the Company and the Seller. The Acquired Company is the parent company of its wholly owned subsidiary, Valiant Artificial Lift Solutions, LLC (“Valiant”).

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we paid aggregate consideration, including Valiant’s cash on hand, of approximately $315.9 million, consisting of (i) $283.1 million of cash, of which $121.3 million was related to Valiant’s cash on hand, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) 1,454,849 shares of Class A common stock of the Company. We funded the cash portion of the acquisition through available capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility. Upon the consummation of this acquisition, both the Acquired Company and Valiant became our wholly owned subsidiaries.

We believe this acquisition (the “Valiant Acquisition”) strategically diversifies our complementary fleet within the Production Solutions segment and allows for significant expected synergies to our already vertically integrated business models across the long life production stages of a well. For additional information on the Valiant Acquisition, see Note 3 – Business Combination and Asset Acquisition of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report.

Macroeconomic Conditions and Outlook

We monitor macroeconomic conditions and industry-specific drivers and key risk factors affecting our business segments as we formulate our strategic plans and make decisions related to allocating capital and human resources. Our business segments provide products and services to support oil and natural gas production. As a result, we are substantially dependent upon global oil production levels, as well as operating expenditures and new investment activity levels in the oil and natural gas sector. Demand for our products and services is impacted by overall global demand for oil and natural gas, ongoing depletion rates of existing oil and natural gas wells, and our customers’ willingness to invest in the development of new oil and natural gas resources. Our customers determine their operating and capital budgets based on current and expected future crude oil and natural gas prices and expectation of industry cost levels, among other factors. Crude oil and natural gas prices are impacted by supply and demand, which are influenced by geopolitical, macroeconomic and local events, and have historically been subject to substantial volatility and cyclicality.

We acknowledge the evolving and complex nature of the global tariff environment. Additionally, we also understand that current uncertainties about the tariffs and their effects on trading relationships may affect cost for and availability of raw materials or contribute to inflation in the markets in which we operate and increase economic pressures on our customers. We do not believe that the impacts on the current tariff environment will materially affect our business operations and results of operations. However, we continue to actively monitor the economic effects of the uncertainties created from these tariffs, as well as opportunities to mitigate their related impacts, costs and other effects in our business operations.

42


 

Over the mid to long-term, we expect demand for oil and natural gas exploration and production as well as new energy platforms to continue to require more advanced technology from the energy services industry. While the ongoing uncertainties persist for reasons mentioned above, we remain cautiously optimistic that our integrated scope of products and service offerings, our differentiated technologies and a strong market presence will enable us to achieve a sustained long-term growth.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Refer to our “Critical Accounting Estimates” included in Part II, Item 7 – Management’s Discussions and Analysis included in our Annual Report for a discussion of our critical accounting estimates.

Consolidated Results of Operations

The following discussions relating to significant line items from our condensed consolidated statements of operations are based on available information and represent our analysis of significant changes or events that impact the comparability of reported amounts. Where appropriate, we have identified specific events and changes that affect comparability or trends and, where reasonably practicable, have quantified the impact of such items.

We currently have two operating segments: (i) Production Solutions and (ii) Natural Gas Technologies. Our corporate headquarters and certain functional departments do not earn revenues but incur costs which do not constitute business activities. Therefore, these corporate headquarters and certain functional departments do not qualify as an operating segment and have been included within corporate and other, which is also not considered a reportable segment. Corporate and other includes (i) corporate and overhead costs, and (ii) capitalized costs related to IPO and debt issuance. Corporate does not include any immaterial and aggregated operating segments. The performance of our operating segments is primarily evaluated based on revenue and segment profit or loss with respect to such segments, in addition to other measures.

43


 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change
($)

 

 

Change
(%)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals

 

$

 

121,873

 

 

$

 

97,296

 

 

$

 

24,577

 

 

 

25

%

Sales

 

 

 

87,657

 

 

 

 

95,054

 

 

 

 

(7,397

)

 

 

-8

%

Total revenues

 

 

 

209,530

 

 

 

 

192,350

 

 

 

 

17,180

 

 

 

9

%

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of rentals (exclusive of
   depreciation and amortization
   disclosed separately below)

 

 

 

32,552

 

 

 

 

26,851

 

 

 

 

5,701

 

 

 

21

%

Cost of sales (exclusive of
   depreciation and amortization
   disclosed separately below)

 

 

 

62,404

 

 

 

 

65,566

 

 

 

 

(3,162

)

 

 

-5

%

Selling, general and administrative
   expenses

 

 

 

36,476

 

 

 

 

30,534

 

 

 

 

5,942

 

 

 

19

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

41,495

 

 

 

 

34,119

 

 

 

 

7,376

 

 

 

22

%

Loss on sale of equipment

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

 

355

 

 

 

-789

%

Income from operations

 

 

 

36,293

 

 

 

 

35,325

 

 

 

 

968

 

 

 

3

%

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(4,348

)

 

 

 

(5,365

)

 

 

 

1,017

 

 

 

-19

%

Other expenses

 

 

 

(461

)

 

 

 

(267

)

 

 

 

(194

)

 

 

73

%

Total other expenses

 

 

 

(4,809

)

 

 

 

(5,632

)

 

 

 

823

 

 

 

-15

%

Income before provision for income
   taxes

 

 

 

31,484

 

 

 

 

29,693

 

 

 

 

1,791

 

 

 

6

%

Income tax provision

 

 

 

(4,030

)

 

 

 

(2,648

)

 

 

 

(1,382

)

 

 

52

%

Net income

 

 

 

27,454

 

 

 

 

27,045

 

 

 

 

409

 

 

 

2

%

Net income attributable to redeemable non
   -controlling interests

 

 

 

20,012

 

 

 

 

20,873

 

 

 

 

(861

)

 

 

-4

%

Net income attributable to
Flowco Holdings Inc.

 

$

 

7,442

 

 

$

 

6,172

 

 

$

 

1,270

 

 

 

21

%

Revenue – rentals. Rental revenue was $121.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $24.6 million, or 25%, from $97.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This increase in rental revenue was driven primarily by three factors as follows:

Surface equipment fleet size experienced an increase of 188 average active systems per month from 1,480 during the three months ended March 31, 2025, to 1,668 average active surface equipment systems per month during the three months ended March 31, 2026. Additionally, average rental rate also had a $1,511 increase in average monthly price from $12,397 per unit during the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $13,908 per unit during the three months ended March 31, 2026. These increases approximate 13% and 12% for fleet size and average rental rate per unit, respectively, and contribute to a total increase in surface equipment rental revenue of $14.6 million, or approximately 26%.
Vapor recovery fleet size experienced an increase of 69 average active systems per month from 2,952 during the three months ended March 31, 2025 to 3,021 average active vapor recovery units per month during three months ended March 31, 2026. Additionally, average rental rate had a $353 increase in average monthly price from $4,718 per unit during the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $5,071 per unit during the three months ended March 31, 2026. These increases approximate 2% and 7% for fleet size and average rental rate per unit, respectively, and contribute to a total increase in vapor recovery rental revenue of $4.2 million, or approximately 10%.

44


 

Downhole component fleets are new additions to our fleet footprint resulting from the Valiant Acquisition on March 2, 2026, as discussed above. Due to the timing of this acquisition, our rental revenues include one month of operations of these downhole component fleets. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the downhole component fleets consist of 802 average active systems.

Revenue – sales. Sales revenue was $87.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $7.4 million, or 8%, from $95.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease in sales revenue was primarily due to a completion of a project for a customer during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and a shift in purchasing patterns from our operators from historically purchasing our VRUs to recently seeking out the rental options within the Natural Gas Technologies segment of approximately $11.5 million, partially offset by increased downhole component sales of approximately $4.3 million primarily due to additional sales from the Valiant Acquisition during the three months ended March 31, 2026 that was absent in the three months ended March 31, 2025.

In addition to sales to our external customers, we sell our natural gas systems through intercompany transactions for further use in the Production Solutions segment. Approximately $11.2 million of intercompany natural gas system sales to the Production Solutions segment were recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of approximately $2.1 million in intercompany revenues from approximately $9.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 due to continued growth in our Production Solutions segment. All intercompany revenues have been eliminated in consolidation.

Cost of rentals. Rental cost was $32.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $5.7 million, or approximately 21%, from $26.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase was primarily due to higher costs of approximately $5.0 million associated with surface equipment rental fleet rental units. The 20% increase of total cost of rentals contributed to the increase in total rental revenues of 25% discussed above.

Cost of sales. Sales cost was $62.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $3.2 million, or approximately 5%, from $65.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease was primarily attributable to the reduced sales volume from our natural gas systems sales within the Natural Gas Technologies segment resulting from a completion of a project for a customer in 2025 and a shift in purchasing patterns by our customers, partially offset by increased downhole component sales resulting primarily from the Valiant Acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $36.5 million, an increase of $5.9 million, or approximately 19%, from $30.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This increase was primarily attributable to (i) $7.4 million increase in corporate selling, general and administrative expenses related to the added personnel, marketing and sales expenses as we continue to grow as a publicly traded company and from the Valiant Acquisition, (ii) an additional $1.7 million of Valiant’s selling, general and administrative expenses that were absent in the three months ended March 31, 2025, partially offset by (iii) a net decrease of approximately $2.7 million from the operating subsidiaries primarily due to a one-time expense associated with the crystallization of legacy profits interest during three months ended March 31, 2025 in anticipation of the IPO.

Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization was $41.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 an increase of $7.4 million or approximately 22%, from $34.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable additional depreciation and amortization expense related to to the organic growth of our rental fleet, the assets acquired in the Archrock acquisition and the assets acquired from the Valiant Acquisition. The depreciation and amortization expenses associated with the assets acquired from these acquisitions are not reflected in the depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as these acquisitions occurred subsequently.

45


 

Interest expense. Interest expense was $4.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to $5.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease in interest expense of $1.0 million, or approximately 19%, was primarily due to decreased average borrowings outstanding in the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily attributable to our ability to maintain and, from time-to-time, reduce, using cash flows provided by operations, an overall average daily borrowings outstanding throughout the remainder of 2025 after the IPO and into the three months ended March 31, 2026, partially offset with increased borrowings outstanding in March 2026 to fund the Valiant Acquisition.

Income tax provision. Income tax provision was $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $1.4 million, or approximately 52%, compared to $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This increase in income tax provision is primarily attributable to the impact on the tax rate due to the Company’s increased ownership in Flowco LLC in the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

IPO and Subsequent Transactions

On January 15, 2025, we consummated our IPO and received $461.8 million net proceeds from the sale of 20,470,000 shares of our Class A common stock. The net proceeds from our IPO were used to purchase 20,470,000 newly issued LLC Interests directly from Flowco LLC at a price per unit equal to the IPO price per share of Class A common stock.

In connection with the IPO described above, Flowco LLC used the net proceeds received from us to: (i) redeem approximately $20.9 million of Flowco LLC interests from certain non-affiliate holders and (ii) with respect to the remainder, repay indebtedness under our Credit Agreement in the amount of $440.0 million.

Sources of Liquidity and Indebtedness

As of March 31, 2026, we had $17.3 million of cash and cash equivalents. We believe existing cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to support working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months. We have historically generated cash and fund our operations primarily from cash flows from operating activities as well as availability under our Credit Agreement. Borrowings under our Credit Agreement have a maturity date of August 20, 2029, in which all principal owed is payable upon maturity. Our interest rate is Term Secured Overnight Finance Rate (“SOFR”) for one month plus 0.1% (“Adjusted REVSOFR30”) plus a contractual applicable margin based on the Company’s calculated leverage ratio, which combined approximates 5.51% per annum at the effective date with interest due monthly. If such rate is below contractual minimums, the interest rate will be calculated based on Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, Adjusted REVSOFR30 Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR Rate. Depending upon market conditions and other factors, we may also have the ability to issue additional equity and/or debt, as needed.

As of May 1, 2026, we had $332.9 million outstanding borrowings and $387.5 million available borrowing capacity under our Credit Agreement.

Additional Liquidity Requirements

As a holding company, we have no material assets other than our ownership of LLC Interests in Flowco LLC. As such, we have no independent means of generating revenue. The Flowco LLC Agreement provides for the payment of certain distributions to the Continuing Equity Owners and to us in amounts sufficient to cover the income taxes imposed on the Company with respect to the allocation of taxable income from Flowco LLC as well as to cover our obligations under the TRA and other administrative expenses.

Regarding the ability of Flowco LLC to make distributions to us, the terms of their financing arrangements (including the Credit Facility) contain covenants that may restrict Flowco LLC or its subsidiaries from paying such distributions,

46


 

subject to certain exceptions. Further, Flowco LLC is generally prohibited under Delaware law from making a distribution to a member to the extent that, at the time of the distribution, after giving effect to the distribution, liabilities of Flowco LLC (with certain exceptions), as applicable, exceed the fair value of its assets.

In addition, under the TRA, we are required to make cash payments to the Continuing Equity Owners equal to 85% of the tax benefits, if any, that we actually realize (or in certain circumstances are deemed to realize), as a result of (i) Basis Adjustments; (ii) Section 704(c) Allocations; and (iii) certain tax benefits (such as interest deductions) arising from payments made under the TRA. We expect the amount of the cash payments that we will be required to make under the TRA will be significant. The actual amount and timing of any payments under the TRA will vary depending upon a number of factors, including the timing of redemptions or exchanges by the Continuing Equity Owners, the amount of gain recognized by the Continuing Equity Owners, the amount and timing of the taxable income we generate in the future, and the federal tax rates then applicable. Any payments made by us to the Continuing Equity Owners under the TRA will generally reduce the amount of overall cash flow that might have otherwise been available to us.

Additionally, when we declare any cash dividends, we intend to cause Flowco LLC to make distributions to us in amounts sufficient to fund such cash dividends declared by us to our stockholders. Deterioration in the financial condition, earnings, or cash flow of Flowco LLC for any reason could limit or impair their ability to pay such distributions.

If we do not have sufficient funds to pay taxes or other liabilities or to fund our operations, we may have to borrow funds, which could materially affect our liquidity and financial condition and subject us to various restrictions imposed by any such lenders. To the extent we are unable to make payments under the TRA for any reason, such payments generally will be deferred and will accrue interest until paid; provided, however, that nonpayment for a specified period may constitute a material breach of a material obligation under the TRA and therefore accelerate payments due under the TRA. In addition, if Flowco LLC does not have sufficient funds to make distributions, our ability to declare and pay cash dividends will also be restricted or impaired.

See Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors-Risks Related to our Organizational Structure in our Annual Report.

Dividends

Our Board of Directors may elect to declare cash dividends on our Class A common stock, subject to our compliance with applicable law, and depending on, among other things, economic conditions, our financial condition, results of operations, projections, liquidity, earnings, legal requirements, and restrictions in the agreements governing our indebtedness.

On January 30, 2026, our Board of Directors declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.08 per share payable to holders of Class A common stock of record as of the close of business on February 13, 2026 (the “Common Stock Dividend”). In conjunction with the Common Stock Dividend, Flowco LLC declared a distribution on its units of $0.08 per unit to all unitholders of record of Flowco LLC as of the close of business on February 13, 2026. The declaration and payment of future dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on future business conditions, financial conditions, results of operations and other factors.

Common Share Repurchase Program

On June 11, 2025, our Board of Directors authorized a $50 million share repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”) to reacquire shares via open market purchase, privately negotiated transactions, or by other means in accordance with the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any particular amount of shares and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The timing of purchases and the number of shares repurchased under the Repurchase Program will depend on a variety of factors including price, trading volume, market conditions and corporate and regulatory requirements.

47


 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we repurchased and subsequently retired 780,000 shares of our Class A common stock at an average price of $21.18 per share, excluding commissions.

As of March 31, 2026, the remaining total available authorization under the Repurchase Program was approximately $18.2 million.

Cash Flow Analysis

The following table presents our summary cash flows for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

 

78,708

 

 

$

 

42,549

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

 

(188,278

)

 

$

 

(27,663

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

$

 

122,385

 

 

$

 

(18,814

)

 

Operating Cash Flows– Net cash provided by operating activities was $78.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to $42.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of approximately $36.2 million. Operating cash flows increased primarily due to timing of payments to vendors, suppliers and other third parties.

Investing Cash Flows – Net cash used in investing activities was $188.3 million and $27.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The approximately $160.6 million increase in net cash used was primarily attributable to the cash paid for the Valiant acquisition during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Financing Cash Flows – Cash from financing activities had a favorable swing of $141.2 million from a net cash used of $18.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 to net cash provided by financing activities of $122.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. This $141.2 million change was primarily attributable to (i) $615.0 million cash proceeds from, net of repayments to, our long-term debt, (ii) the absence of $20.9 million purchase of LLC Interests from the Continuing Equity Owners immediately following the IPO, partially offset by (i) the absence of $461.8 million IPO proceeds in January 2025, (ii) $16.5 million of repurchase of Class A common stock in March 2026 and (iii) $14.8 million distributions to the members of Flowco LLC in the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

In preparing our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, we must make decisions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and related disclosures. Such decisions include the selection of the appropriate accounting principles to be applied and the assumptions on which to base accounting estimates. In reaching such decisions, we apply judgments based on our understanding and analysis of the relevant circumstances, historical experience, and business valuations. Actual amounts could differ from those estimated at the time the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared.

Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our accompanying financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Some of those significant accounting policies require us to make difficult, subjective, or complex judgments or estimates. An accounting estimate is considered to be critical if it meets both of the following criteria: (i) the estimate requires assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the accounting estimate is made and (ii) different estimates reasonably could have been used, or changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period may have a material impact on the presentation of our financial condition, changes in financial condition, or results of operations. There have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting estimates since our Annual Report, except as described below.

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Fair Value Estimates in Business Combination Accounting

Business combination accounting requires that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recorded at their estimated fair value in connection with the initial recognition of the transaction. Estimating fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with business combination accounting requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments, and in some cases management may also utilize third-party specialists to assist and advise on those estimates.

In order to estimate the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, we utilized widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow and cost methods. The discounted cash flow method utilizes assumptions that include, but are not limited to, estimated future cash flows, discount rates applied to estimated future cash flows, estimated rates of return and estimated customer attrition rates. Cost methods estimate the fair value of assets based on the estimated construction, and in some cases, replacement cost of the assets, and requires the use of various inputs and assumptions. While we believe that we have made reasonable assumptions to estimate the fair value, these assumptions are inherently uncertain. An estimate of the sensitivity to changes in our assumptions is not practicable given the numerous assumptions, and their interdependence, that can materially affect our estimates.

The purchase price allocation recorded in a business combination may change during the measurement period, which is a period not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition, as additional information about conditions existing at the acquisition date becomes available.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For information regarding recent accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, permits an “emerging growth company” such as us to take advantage of an extended transition period to comply with new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, we will not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, and our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to other public companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

We are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on other exemptions and reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if as an emerging growth company we choose to rely on such exemptions, we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our systems of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Act, (iii) comply with the requirement of the PCAOB regarding the communication of critical audit matters in the auditor’s report on the financial statements, and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation-related items, such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply until we no longer meet the requirements of being an emerging growth company. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large

49


 

accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700.0 million as of the last business day of our prior second fiscal quarter, and (ii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For a discussion of new accounting pronouncements recently adopted and not yet adopted, refer to Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and inflation. These market risks arise in the normal course of business. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, there have been no material changes to the information included under Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in our Annual Report.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of March 31, 2026.

Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2026 due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting described below.

Notwithstanding the material weaknesses discussed below, we believe our condensed consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented, in accordance with GAAP.

Previously Reported Material Weaknesses

As disclosed in Item 9A – Controls and Procedures, of our Annual Report, we previously identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, which continue to exist as of March 31, 2026. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

We identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:

We did not design and maintain an effective control environment commensurate with our financial reporting requirements. Specifically, we lacked a sufficient complement of resources with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training to appropriately analyze, record and disclose accounting matters timely and accurately and establish effective processes and controls. Additionally, the lack of a sufficient number of professionals resulted in an inability to consistently establish appropriate authorities and responsibilities in pursuit of our financial reporting objectives, as demonstrated by, among other things, insufficient segregation of duties in the finance and accounting functions.

This material weakness contributed to the following additional material weaknesses:

We did not design and maintain effective controls related to the period-end financial reporting process, including designing and maintaining formal accounting policies, procedures and controls to achieve,

50


 

complete, accurate and timely financial accounting, reporting and disclosures. Additionally, we did not design and maintain effective controls over the preparation and review of account reconciliations and journal entries, including maintaining appropriate segregation of duties for all significant accounts.
We did not design and maintain processes and controls to analyze and account for non-routine, unusual or complex transactions. Specifically, we did not design and maintain controls over the review of transactions utilizing a specialist.
We did not design and maintain effective IT general controls for information systems that are relevant to the preparation of our financial statements. Specifically, we did not design and maintain:
o
(i) program change management controls to ensure that program and data changes are identified, tested, authorized and implemented appropriately;
o
(ii) user access controls to ensure appropriate segregation of duties and to adequately restrict user and privileged access to appropriate personnel;
o
(iii) computer operations controls to ensure that processing and transfer of data, and data backups and recovery are monitored; and
o
(iv) program development controls to ensure that new software development is tested, authorized and implemented appropriately.

The material weaknesses resulted in a revision to a disclosure in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, and immaterial adjustments to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, and as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024. The material weaknesses also resulted in adjustments recorded prior to the issuance of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ending December 31, 2024 and an adjustment to a disclosure recorded prior to the issuance of the condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024. The material weaknesses also resulted in a revision to the previously issued consolidated financial statement for the interim periods prior to September 30, 2025, the annual period ended December 31, 2024 and the previously filed prospectus for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. These material weaknesses could result in misstatements of substantially all of our accounts or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

Remediation Plans

We have taken, and will continue to take, steps to address the material weaknesses, including:

We have hired, and will continue to hire, additional accounting, internal audit, and information technology personnel to establish effective processes and controls, including establishing appropriate segregation of duties;
We have developed, and continue to refine, formal accounting policies, procedures and controls related to the period-end financial reporting process including designing and maintaining controls over account reconciliations, journal entries, and financial reporting and disclosures;
We have designed and maintained processes and controls to analyze and account for non-routine, unusual or complex transactions, including review of transactions utilizing a specialist; and
We have implemented, and plan to continue to enhance, information technology governance processes, including our program change management, computer operations, program development, and user access controls, enhancing role-based access, and more robust information technology policies and procedures.

We are committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and implementing measures designed to help ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weaknesses are remediated. We have made progress

51


 

towards remediation and will continue to implement our remediation plan for the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described above. We will not consider the material weaknesses remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time, and management has concluded, through testing, that the controls are operating effectively.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the period covered in this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

 

52


 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

From time to time, we are subject to mediation, arbitration, litigation, or claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The results of any current or future claims or proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, and regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and litigation costs, diversion of management resources, reputational harm, and other factors. We do not believe that any existing claims or proceedings will have a material effect on our business, consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report (including the risk factor set forth below), you should carefully consider the factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report. These factors could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report. Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in the risks affecting the Company since the filing of our Annual Report.

We are no longer a “controlled company” within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE.

Following the consummation of the offering of our Class A common stock by certain affiliates of GEC in March 2026, we are no longer a “controlled company” within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE. However, even though we are no longer a “controlled company,” during a one-year transition period we will continue to qualify for, and may rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that would otherwise provide protection to stockholders of other companies, including:

the requirement that our Board be composed of a majority of independent directors;
the requirement that our Compensation Committee be composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and
the requirement that our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee be composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities.

As a “controlled company”, we currently rely only on the above exemptions. However, before the one-year transition period has expired, our Board will be composed of a majority of independent directors and each of our Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee will be composed entirely of independent directors in accordance with the corporate governance rules of the NYSE.

The independence standards are intended to ensure that directors who meet those standards are free of any conflicting interest that could influence their actions as directors. Accordingly, stockholders may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of other companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

53


 

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

Our Class A common stock repurchase activities under the approved Share Repurchase Program by our Board of Directors for the three months ended March 31, 2026, were as follows:

Period

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share (2)

 

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

 

 

Maximum Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs
(in millions)

 

 

 

(a)

 

 

(b)

 

 

(c)

 

 

(d)

 

January 1, 2026 through January 31, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

34.9

 

February 1, 2026 through February 28, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

34.9

 

March 1, 2026 through March 31, 2026

 

 

 

780,000

 

 

$

 

21.18

 

 

 

 

780,000

 

 

$

 

18.2

 

Total

 

 

 

780,000

 

 

$

 

21.18

 

 

 

 

780,000

 

 

 

 

 

____________________________

(1) In June 2025, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) to purchase up to $50 million, excluding excise taxes, of our outstanding Class A common stock at our discretion and has no fixed termination date. These shares were repurchased in open-market transactions. As of March 31, 2026, all repurchased shares to date have been retired.

(2) The weighted average price paid per share does not include the cost of commissions and excise taxes.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act provides an affirmative defense that enables prearranged transactions in securities in a manner that avoids concerns about initiating transactions at a future date while possibly in possession of material nonpublic information. Our Insider Trading Policy permits our directors and executive officers to enter into trading plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1. Other than the plan discussed below, during the three months ended March 31, 2026, none of our executive officers or directors adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan or adopted or terminated a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).

Name

 

Title

 

Adoption Date

 

Expiration Date

 

Aggregate Number of Securities to be Sold

 

Chad Roberts

 

 

Executive Vice President - Production Solutions

 

 

February 27, 2026

 

 

March 17, 2027

 

 

 

350,000

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit Number

Exhibit Description

Form

Exhibit

Filing Date

2.1

Contribution Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2024, by and among Flowco MergeCo LLC, GEC Estis Holdings LLC, Flowco Production Solutions, L.L.C. and Flogistix Holdings, LLC

S-1

2.1

01-13-2025

2.1+

Stock Purchase Agreement dated February 1, 2026, by and between Flowco Holdings Inc. and Riverway Group

8-K

2.1

02-02-2026

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Flowco Holdings Inc.

S-8

4.1

01-17-2025

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Flowco Holdings Inc.

S-8

4.2

01-17-2025

54


 

4.1

Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, dated March 2, 2026, by and between Flowco Holdings Inc. and Riverway Group

8-K

4.1

03-03-2026

31.1*

Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

31.2*

Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

32.1**

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

32.2**

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

101 INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document

 

 

 

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

 

 

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith. The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 to this Quarterly Report are deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

# Indicates management contract or compensatory plan

+ Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). Flowco agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

 

55


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Flowco Holdings Inc.

 

 

 

 

Date: May 6, 2026

 

By:

/s/ Jonathan W. Byers

 

 

 

Jonathan W. Byers

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

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