| Allowance for Credit Losses |
Allowance for Credit Losses The ACL represents management's estimate of expected lifetime credit losses for financial assets measured at amortized costs, including loans and leases and unfunded commitments. For a description of the Company's ACL methodology and significant assumptions, refer to Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
At March 31, 2026, the ACL was $478 million, a decrease of $7 million from the December 31, 2025 balance of $485 million. The change in the ACL primarily reflects credit migration trends and changes in the economic assumptions incorporated into the Company's credit loss models. The Company estimates expected credit losses using internally developed models that project PD and LGD for loans and leases, incorporating forecasted economic conditions and relevant macroeconomic variables. Management evaluates multiple economic scenarios at each measurement date and selects the scenario determined to be most probable based on current economic conditions. Forecast assumptions are updated periodically and incorporated into the ACL calculation. Changes in projected macroeconomic variables over the forecast period may materially impact the ACL, with uncertainty increasing over longer projection horizons.
The Bank opted to use Moody's Analytics' February 2026 consensus economic forecast for estimating the ACL as of March 31, 2026. The forecast used to calculate the ACL as of March 31, 2026 is projecting higher GDP growth, higher unemployment rates, and average federal funds rates trending lower. This is compared to the December 31, 2025 ACL calculation, which used Moody’s Analytics’ November 2025 consensus economic forecast to forecast the variables used in the models.
In the consensus scenario, the probability that the economy will perform better than this consensus is equal to the probability that it will perform worse and includes the following variables: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2026 | | 2027 | | 2028 | | 2029 | | | | U.S. real GDP average annualized growth | 2.8 | % | | 2.0 | % | | 2.0 | % | | 2.0 | % | | | | U.S. unemployment rate average | 4.5 | % | | 4.3 | % | | 4.2 | % | | 4.1 | % | | | | Forecasted average federal funds rate | 3.4 | % | | 3.2 | % | | 3.3 | % | | 3.2 | % | | |
The Bank uses an additional scenario with the same economic variables, but with varying severity, to assess ACL sensitivity and inform qualitative adjustments. For this analysis, the Bank selected Moody's Analytics' February 2026 S2 scenario (the "S2 Scenario"), which predicts a 75% probability of better economic performance and a 25% probability of worse performance. The S2 Scenario includes the following variables: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2026 | | 2027 | | 2028 | | 2029 | | | | U.S. real GDP average annualized growth | 1.6 | % | | 0.5 | % | | 2.4 | % | | 2.5 | % | | | | U.S. unemployment rate average | 5.9 | % | | 6.6 | % | | 4.6 | % | | 4.5 | % | | | | Forecasted average federal funds rate | 3.1 | % | | 2.2 | % | | 2.2 | % | | 3.1 | % | | |
Management reviewed the results derived from the economic scenarios and subsequent changes in macroeconomic variables for sensitivity analysis, considering these factors when evaluating qualitative adjustments. Along with the quantitative factors produced by the above models, management also considers prepayment speeds and qualitative factors when determining the ACL. As of March 31, 2026, the Company evaluated qualitative factors and applied a net upward adjustment to the quantitative results for the ACL, which is directionally consistent with the adjustments made as of December 31, 2025. These overlays primarily focus on the change in economic environment that occurred between the selection of the Moody’s Analytics February 2026 consensus forecast and March 31, 2026. This approach utilizes the Moody’s Analytics S2 scenario forecast to account for the impact of additional negative factors that occurred between the selected forecast and the as of date of the financial statements. This is intended to provide an allowance estimate incorporating the most current economic environment data available to management. This approach helps ensure that the allowance remains appropriately resilient and responsive to emerging risks, thereby supporting the resilience of the Bank's credit portfolio. By incorporating these targeted overlays, we aim to enhance the accuracy and robustness of our risk management strategy, providing a more comprehensive and adaptive approach to potential economic shifts.
Management believes that the ACL was adequate as of March 31, 2026. There is, however, no assurance that future loan losses will not exceed the levels provided for in the ACL and could possibly result in additional charges to the provision for credit losses. The following tables summarize activity related to the ACL by portfolio segment for the periods indicated: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | | Commercial Real Estate | | Commercial | | Residential | | Consumer & Other | | Total | | Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases | | | | | | | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 198 | | | $ | 226 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 466 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provision (recapture) for credit losses on loans and leases | | 14 | | | 17 | | | (1) | | | (2) | | | 28 | | | Charge-offs | | — | | | (39) | | | — | | | (1) | | | (40) | | | Recoveries | | — | | | 4 | | | — | | | 1 | | | 5 | | | Net charge-offs | | — | | | (35) | | | — | | | — | | | (35) | | | Balance, end of period | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 208 | | | $ | 33 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 459 | | | Reserve for unfunded commitments | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 19 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provision (recapture) for credit losses on unfunded commitments | | 1 | | | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | Balance, end of period | | 11 | | | 6 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 19 | | | Total allowance for credit losses | | $ | 223 | | | $ | 214 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | | (in millions) | | Commercial Real Estate | | Commercial | | Residential | | Consumer & Other | | Total | | Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases | | | | | | | | | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 154 | | | $ | 219 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 425 | | Provision (recapture) for credit losses on loans and leases | | 14 | | | 24 | | | (12) | | | — | | | 26 | | | Charge-offs | | — | | | (33) | | | (1) | | | (1) | | | (35) | | | Recoveries | | — | | | 4 | | | — | | | 1 | | | 5 | | | Net charge-offs | | — | | | (29) | | | (1) | | | — | | | (30) | | | Balance, end of period | | $ | 168 | | | $ | 214 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 421 | | | Reserve for unfunded commitments | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 16 | | | Provision (recapture) for credit losses on unfunded commitments | | 2 | | | — | | | (1) | | | — | | | 1 | | | Balance, end of period | | 8 | | | 7 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 17 | | | Total allowance for credit losses | | $ | 176 | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | 33 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 438 | |
Asset Quality and Non-Performing Loans and Leases
The Bank actively manages asset quality and controls credit risk through diversification of the loan and lease portfolio and the application of policies designed to promote sound underwriting and loan and lease monitoring practices. The Bank's Credit Quality Administration department is charged with monitoring asset quality, establishing credit policies and procedures, and enforcing the consistent application of these policies and procedures across the Bank. The Bank conducts ongoing reviews of non-performing, past due loans and leases and larger credits, designed to identify potential charges to the ACL, and to determine the adequacy of the ACL. These reviews incorporate a variety of factors, including the financial strength of borrowers, collateral valuations, loan and lease loss experience, estimated loan and lease losses, growth in the loan and lease portfolio, prevailing economic conditions, and other relevant factors. Loans and Leases Past Due and Non-Accrual Loans and Leases
Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in management's opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, loans and leases on non-accrual status with no related ACL were $1 million and $2 million, respectively, excluding collateral-dependent loans and leases that have been written down to net realizable value without an associated ACL of $110 million and $67 million, respectively. The remaining balance of non-accrual loans are substantially covered by government guarantees. The Company recognized no interest income on non-accrual loans and leases during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
The following tables present the carrying value of the loans and leases past due, by loan and lease class, as of the dates presented: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | Greater than 30 to 59 Days Past Due | | 60 to 89 Days Past Due | | 90 Days or More and Accruing (2) | | Total Past Due | | Non-Accrual (2) | | Current and Other | | Total Loans and Leases | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | $ | 9 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 8,061 | | | $ | 8,113 | | | Owner occupied term | 5 | | | 12 | | | 3 | | | 20 | | | 51 | | | 7,187 | | | 7,258 | | | Multifamily | 5 | | | 6 | | | — | | | 11 | | | — | | | 10,162 | | | 10,173 | | | Construction & development | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | — | | | 1,632 | | | 1,670 | | | Residential development | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 373 | | | 373 | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | 5 | | | 6 | | | 1 | | | 12 | | | 30 | | | 6,845 | | | 6,887 | | | Lines of credit & other | 8 | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | 11 | | | 47 | | | 3,746 | | | 3,804 | | | Leases & equipment finance | 22 | | | 11 | | | — | | | 33 | | | 19 | | | 1,567 | | | 1,619 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage (1) | 14 | | | 9 | | | 63 | | | 86 | | | — | | | 5,397 | | | 5,483 | | | Home equity loans & lines | 7 | | | 3 | | | 10 | | | 20 | | | — | | | 2,127 | | | 2,147 | | | Consumer & other | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | 167 | | | 170 | | | Total, net of deferred fees and costs | $ | 116 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 78 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | 187 | | | $ | 47,264 | | | $ | 47,697 | |
(1) Includes government guaranteed mortgage loans that the Bank has the right but not the obligation to repurchase that are past due 90 days or more, totaling $4 million at March 31, 2026. (2) Includes government guaranteed portion of $48 million and $40 million for 90 days or more and non-accrual loans, respectively. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | (in millions) | Greater than 30 to 59 Days Past Due | | 60 to 89 Days Past Due | | 90 Days or More and Accruing (2) | | Total Past Due | | Non-Accrual (2) | | Current and Other | | Total Loans and Leases | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | 8,175 | | | $ | 8,206 | | | Owner occupied term | 6 | | | 5 | | | 1 | | | 12 | | | 21 | | | 7,281 | | | 7,314 | | | Multifamily | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | — | | | 10,279 | | | 10,281 | | | Construction & development | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,707 | | | 1,707 | | | Residential development | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 362 | | | 362 | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | 2 | | | 7 | | | 2 | | | 11 | | | 25 | | | 6,677 | | | 6,713 | | | Lines of credit & other | 4 | | | 3 | | | 1 | | | 8 | | | 22 | | | 3,613 | | | 3,643 | | | Leases & equipment finance | 17 | | | 18 | | | 5 | | | 40 | | | 19 | | | 1,540 | | | 1,599 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage (1) | — | | | 16 | | | 66 | | | 82 | | | — | | | 5,542 | | | 5,624 | | | Home equity loans & lines | 8 | | | 5 | | | 9 | | | 22 | | | — | | | 2,127 | | | 2,149 | | | Consumer & other | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 178 | | | 178 | | | Total, net of deferred fees and costs | $ | 39 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | 85 | | | $ | 179 | | | $ | 116 | | | $ | 47,481 | | | $ | 47,776 | |
(1) Includes government guaranteed mortgage loans the Bank has the right but not the obligation to repurchase that are past due 90 days or more, totaling $3 million at December 31, 2025. (2) Includes government guaranteed portion of $41 million and $38 million for 90 days or more and non-accrual loans, respectively. Collateral-Dependent Loans and Leases
Loans and leases are classified as collateral-dependent when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. The following tables summarize the amortized cost basis of the collateral-dependent loans and leases by the type of collateral securing the assets as of the periods indicated: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | | Residential Real Estate | | Commercial Real Estate | | General Business Assets | | | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | $ | — | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 38 | | | Owner occupied term | | — | | | 46 | | | — | | | | | 46 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | — | | | 3 | | | 18 | | | | | 21 | | | Lines of credit & other | | — | | | 1 | | | 45 | | | | | 46 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | — | | | — | | | 19 | | | | | 19 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | 76 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 76 | | | Home equity loans & lines | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total, net of deferred fees and costs | | $ | 78 | | | $ | 88 | | | $ | 82 | | | | | $ | 248 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | (in millions) | | Residential Real Estate | | Commercial Real Estate | | General Business Assets | | | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | $ | — | | | $ | 26 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 26 | | | Owner occupied term | | — | | | 17 | | | — | | | | | 17 | | | Multifamily | | — | | | 6 | | | — | | | | | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | — | | | 1 | | | 16 | | | | | 17 | | | Lines of credit & other | | — | | | 1 | | | 19 | | | | | 20 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | — | | | — | | | 19 | | | | | 19 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | 70 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 70 | | | Home equity loans & lines | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total, net of deferred fees and costs | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 54 | | | | | $ | 177 | |
Loan and Lease Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty
The ACL on modified loans or leases is measured using the same credit loss estimation methods used to determine the ACL for all other loans and leases held for investment. These methods incorporate the post-modification loan or lease terms, as well as defaults and charge-offs associated with the modified loans and leases.
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans and leases that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, by class and type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans and leases to borrowers in financial distress that were modified as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | Interest Rate Reduction | | | | Term Extension | | Other -Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | | | Combo - Term Extension and Other-Than- Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | Total | | % of Total Class of Financing Receivable | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | $ | 14 | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 14 | | | 0.17 | % | | Owner occupied term | — | | | | | — | | | 28 | | | | | | | — | | | | | 28 | | | 0.39 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Construction & development | — | | | | | 3 | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | 3 | | | 0.18 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | 5 | | | | | 1 | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | 6 | | | 0.09 | % | | Lines of credit & other | — | | | | | 18 | | | 30 | | | | | | | — | | | | | 48 | | | 1.26 | % | | Leases & equipment finance | — | | | | | 1 | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | 1 | | | 0.06 | % | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | — | | | | | — | | | 5 | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | 8 | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total modified loans and leases experiencing financial difficulty | $ | 19 | | | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 63 | | | | | | | $ | 3 | | | | | $ | 108 | | | 0.23 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | | (in millions) | | Interest Rate Reduction | | | | Term Extension | | Other -Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | | | Combo - Term Extension and Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | Total | | % of Total Class of Financing Receivable | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Owner occupied term | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 2 | | | 0.03 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | — | | | | | — | | | 12 | | | | | | | — | | | | | 12 | | | 0.22 | % | | Lines of credit & other | | 11 | | | | | 17 | | | 3 | | | | | | | — | | | | | 31 | | | 1.12 | % | | Leases & equipment finance | | — | | | | | 1 | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | 1 | | | 0.06 | % | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | — | | | | | — | | | 7 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | 8 | | | 0.14 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total modified loans and leases experiencing financial difficulty | | $ | 11 | | | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 23 | | | | | | | $ | 1 | | | | | $ | 54 | | | 0.14 | % |
The following tables present the financial effect of loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the periods presented: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | | | Interest Rate Modification | | Term Extension | | Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | (in millions) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | | Weighted-Average Term Extension | | Deferral Amount | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | 6.41 | % | | — | | | — | | | Owner occupied term | | — | | | — | | | $ | 28 | | | | | | | | | | Construction & development | | — | | | 7 months | | — | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | Term | | 4.45 | % | | 6 months | | — | | | Lines of credit & other | | — | | | 7 months | | $ | 30 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | — | | | 11 months | | — | | | Residential | | | | | | | Mortgage | | — | | | 12.6 years | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | | | Interest Rate Modification | | Term Extension | | Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | (in millions) | | Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction | | Weighted-Average Term Extension | | Deferral Amount | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Owner occupied term | | — | | | 6 months | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | Term | | 0.50 | % | | — | | | — | | | Lines of credit & other | | 0.26 | % | | 1.0 year | | $ | 3 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | — | | | 1.1 years | | — | | | Residential | | | | | | | Mortgage | | 0.50 | % | | 7.1 years | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company closely monitors the performance of loans and leases to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that are modified to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. Loans and leases are considered to be in payment default at 90 or more days past due. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of modified loans that, within twelve months of the modification date, experienced a subsequent default during the periods presented: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | | | | | | Term Extension | | Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | | | Combo - Term Extension and Other-than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Owner occupied term | | | | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | | | | | $ | — | | | | | | | $ | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lines of credit & other | | | | | | 3 | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | | | | | — | | | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total loans and leases experiencing financial difficulty with a subsequent default | | | | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 6 | | | | | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | $ | 12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 | | (in millions) | | | | | | Term Extension | | Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Owner occupied term | | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lines of credit & other | | | | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total loans and leases experiencing financial difficulty with a subsequent default | | | | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4 | |
The following tables present an age analysis of loans and leases as of March 31, 2026 and 2025 that have been modified within the prior twelve months: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | (in millions) | | Current | | Greater than 30 to 59 Days Past Due | | 60 to 89 Days Past Due | | 90 Days or Greater Past Due | | Nonaccrual | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | $ | 21 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 35 | | | Owner occupied term | | 6 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 29 | | | 35 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Construction & development | | 3 | | | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 41 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | 35 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 37 | | | Lines of credit & other | | 25 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 33 | | | 61 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | 19 | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | 7 | | | — | | | 29 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total loans and leases modified | | $ | 110 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 77 | | | $ | 240 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2025 | | (in millions) | | Current | | Greater than 30 to 59 Days Past Due | | 60 to 89 Days Past Due | | 90 Days or Greater Past Due | | Nonaccrual | | Total | | Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Owner occupied term | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Construction & development | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commercial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | 16 | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 5 | | | 22 | | | Lines of credit & other | | 36 | | | 2 | | | 3 | | | — | | | 5 | | | 46 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | 2 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | 22 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 4 | | | — | | | 28 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total loans and leases modified | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 106 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit Quality Indicators
Management regularly reviews loans and leases in the portfolio to assess credit quality indicators and to determine appropriate loan classification and grading. The Bank separates its loans and lease portfolios into homogeneous and non-homogeneous categories. Homogeneous loans are rated based on past due status and may enter a higher risk rating scale if modified, requiring six months of timely payments to return to the lower risk rating scale. Non-homogeneous loans use a dual risk rating approach: the PD scale measures the likelihood of default, and the LGD scale measures potential loss if a default occurs. The product of PD and LGD gives the expected loss, providing a common language of credit risk across different loans. For more information about the Company's credit quality indicators, refer to Note 6 – Allowance for Credit Losses included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of the loans and leases by credit classification and vintage year by loan and lease class of financing receivable, as well as gross charge-offs for the dates presented: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Prior | | | | Total | | | Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 61 | | | $ | 813 | | | $ | 273 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 1,738 | | | $ | 4,486 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,924 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 8 | | | 6 | | | — | | | 9 | | | 60 | | | — | | | — | | | 83 | | | | Substandard | | 26 | | | 23 | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | 51 | | | — | | | — | | | 104 | | | | Doubtful | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | | Total non-owner occupied term | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 844 | | | $ | 279 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 1,751 | | | $ | 4,599 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,113 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | Owner occupied term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 160 | | | $ | 915 | | | $ | 511 | | | $ | 544 | | | $ | 1,341 | | | $ | 3,463 | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 6,962 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 12 | | | 27 | | | 6 | | | 44 | | | 42 | | | — | | | — | | | 131 | | | | Substandard | | — | | | 32 | | | 5 | | | 2 | | | 13 | | | 105 | | | — | | | — | | | 157 | | | | Doubtful | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6 | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | | Total owner occupied term | | $ | 160 | | | $ | 959 | | | $ | 546 | | | $ | 552 | | | $ | 1,401 | | | $ | 3,612 | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 7,258 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | Multifamily | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 437 | | | $ | 350 | | | $ | 378 | | | $ | 2,791 | | | $ | 5,957 | | | $ | 121 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,115 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 16 | | | 3 | | | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | 46 | | | | Substandard | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total multifamily | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 437 | | | $ | 350 | | | $ | 394 | | | $ | 2,803 | | | $ | 5,987 | | | $ | 121 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,173 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | Construction & development | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 423 | | | $ | 369 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 238 | | | $ | 112 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,569 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 9 | | | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | | | 11 | | | — | | | 28 | | | | Substandard | | 35 | | | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total construction & development | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 470 | | | $ | 369 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | 112 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,670 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | Residential development | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 183 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 373 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total residential development | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 183 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 373 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total commercial real estate | | $ | 404 | | | $ | 2,810 | | | $ | 1,601 | | | $ | 1,857 | | | $ | 6,208 | | | $ | 14,310 | | | $ | 395 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 27,587 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Prior | | | | Total | | | Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 536 | | | $ | 1,197 | | | $ | 932 | | | $ | 365 | | | $ | 758 | | | $ | 1,526 | | | $ | 1,368 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 6,683 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 1 | | | 21 | | | 48 | | | 24 | | | 24 | | | — | | | — | | | 118 | | | | Substandard | | 10 | | | 24 | | | 18 | | | 4 | | | 8 | | | 7 | | | 3 | | | 1 | | | 75 | | | | Doubtful | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 7 | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | | Total term | | $ | 546 | | | $ | 1,222 | | | $ | 971 | | | $ | 417 | | | $ | 794 | | | $ | 1,564 | | | $ | 1,371 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 6,887 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | | Lines of credit & other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 97 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 77 | | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 3,213 | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 3,588 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 63 | | | 14 | | | 79 | | | | Substandard | | — | | | 7 | | | 11 | | | 1 | | | 17 | | | 1 | | | 96 | | | 2 | | | 135 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 2 | | | | Total lines of credit & other | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 105 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 94 | | | $ | 47 | | | $ | 3,373 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 3,804 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 17 | | | | Leases & equipment finance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 196 | | | $ | 530 | | | $ | 359 | | | $ | 234 | | | $ | 133 | | | $ | 53 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,505 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 6 | | | 17 | | | 9 | | | 4 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 37 | | | | Substandard | | 1 | | | 5 | | | 5 | | | 29 | | | 6 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 47 | | | | Doubtful | | — | | | 6 | | | 9 | | | 7 | | | 5 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 28 | | | | Loss | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | | Total leases & equipment finance | | $ | 197 | | | $ | 548 | | | $ | 391 | | | $ | 279 | | | $ | 148 | | | $ | 56 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,619 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total commercial | | $ | 779 | | | $ | 1,875 | | | $ | 1,443 | | | $ | 736 | | | $ | 1,036 | | | $ | 1,667 | | | $ | 4,744 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 12,310 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Residential: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | 213 | | | $ | 169 | | | $ | 1,590 | | | $ | 3,141 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,399 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | 4 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 7 | | | 11 | | | — | | | — | | | 24 | | | | Substandard | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 4 | | | 8 | | | — | | | — | | | 13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | — | | | 10 | | | 6 | | | 4 | | | 6 | | | 21 | | | — | | | — | | | 47 | | | | Total mortgage | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 235 | | | $ | 220 | | | $ | 175 | | | $ | 1,607 | | | $ | 3,181 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,483 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Prior | | | | Total | | | Home equity loans & lines | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 2,026 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 2,127 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | 7 | | | 1 | | | 11 | | | | Substandard | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 6 | | | | Total home equity loans & lines | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | 2,037 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 2,147 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total residential | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 235 | | | $ | 224 | | | $ | 182 | | | $ | 1,620 | | | $ | 3,256 | | | $ | 2,037 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 7,630 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Consumer & other: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 119 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 169 | | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total consumer & other | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 120 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 170 | | | | Current YTD period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Grand total | | $ | 1,262 | | | $ | 4,927 | | | $ | 3,274 | | | $ | 2,783 | | | $ | 8,869 | | | $ | 19,241 | | | $ | 7,296 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 47,697 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | December 31, 2025 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | Prior | | | | Total | | Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-owner occupied term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 815 | | | $ | 280 | | | $ | 506 | | | $ | 1,694 | | | $ | 1,603 | | | $ | 3,033 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 7,979 | | | Special mention | | 2 | | | 6 | | | — | | | 10 | | | 20 | | | 71 | | | — | | | — | | | 109 | | | Substandard | | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | 22 | | | 12 | | | 55 | | | — | | | — | | | 116 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | Total non-owner occupied term | | $ | 844 | | | $ | 286 | | | $ | 506 | | | $ | 1,726 | | | $ | 1,636 | | | $ | 3,160 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 8,206 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10 | | | Owner occupied term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 921 | | | $ | 510 | | | $ | 466 | | | $ | 1,326 | | | $ | 1,325 | | | $ | 2,363 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 6,986 | | | Special mention | | 20 | | | 32 | | | 6 | | | 55 | | | 22 | | | 41 | | | — | | | — | | | 176 | | | Substandard | | 4 | | | 29 | | | 2 | | | 12 | | | 41 | | | 46 | | | — | | | 9 | | | 143 | | | Doubtful | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6 | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | Total owner occupied term | | $ | 945 | | | $ | 574 | | | $ | 474 | | | $ | 1,396 | | | $ | 1,389 | | | $ | 2,452 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | 7,314 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | Multifamily | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 455 | | | $ | 348 | | | $ | 367 | | | $ | 2,787 | | | $ | 3,195 | | | $ | 2,958 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,228 | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | 14 | | | 9 | | | — | | | 22 | | | — | | | — | | | 45 | | | Substandard | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | | | 2 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total multifamily | | $ | 455 | | | $ | 348 | | | $ | 381 | | | $ | 2,799 | | | $ | 3,197 | | | $ | 2,983 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,281 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | Construction & development | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 345 | | | $ | 407 | | | $ | 391 | | | $ | 241 | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 1,604 | | | Special mention | | 12 | | | 12 | | | 32 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | 65 | | | Substandard | | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total construction & development | | $ | 395 | | | $ | 419 | | | $ | 423 | | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 1,707 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | Residential development | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 194 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 362 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total residential development | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 194 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 362 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total commercial real estate | | $ | 2,738 | | | $ | 1,684 | | | $ | 1,786 | | | $ | 6,171 | | | $ | 6,320 | | | $ | 8,687 | | | $ | 399 | | | $ | 85 | | | $ | 27,870 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | December 31, 2025 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | Prior | | | | Total | | Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Term | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 1,571 | | | $ | 701 | | | $ | 395 | | | $ | 800 | | | $ | 763 | | | $ | 851 | | | $ | 1,328 | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 6,430 | | | Special mention | | 13 | | | 22 | | | 49 | | | 53 | | | 23 | | | 2 | | | 11 | | | — | | | 173 | | | Substandard | | 25 | | | 12 | | | 2 | | | 43 | | | 5 | | | 4 | | | 3 | | | 2 | | | 96 | | | Doubtful | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 9 | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | Total term | | $ | 1,611 | | | $ | 735 | | | $ | 446 | | | $ | 900 | | | $ | 794 | | | $ | 862 | | | $ | 1,342 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 6,713 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6 | | | Lines of credit & other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 119 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 3,052 | | | $ | 106 | | | $ | 3,445 | | | Special mention | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 74 | | | 5 | | | 80 | | | Substandard | | 4 | | | 15 | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 80 | | | 15 | | | 115 | | | Doubtful | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | Total lines of credit & other | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 85 | | | $ | 28 | | | $ | 43 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 3,207 | | | $ | 128 | | | $ | 3,643 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | 17 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 32 | | | Leases & equipment finance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 585 | | | $ | 399 | | | $ | 268 | | | $ | 160 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,481 | | | Special mention | | 3 | | | 16 | | | 8 | | | 3 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 31 | | | Substandard | | 6 | | | 7 | | | 32 | | | 7 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 53 | | | Doubtful | | 5 | | | 9 | | | 9 | | | 7 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 32 | | | Loss | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | Total leases & equipment finance | | $ | 599 | | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 318 | | | $ | 177 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,599 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total commercial | | $ | 2,334 | | | $ | 1,252 | | | $ | 792 | | | $ | 1,120 | | | $ | 843 | | | $ | 914 | | | $ | 4,549 | | | $ | 151 | | | $ | 11,955 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Residential: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 230 | | | $ | 174 | | | $ | 1,645 | | | $ | 1,828 | | | $ | 1,425 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,544 | | | Special mention | | 3 | | | — | | | 2 | | | 3 | | | 3 | | | 5 | | | — | | | — | | | 16 | | | Substandard | | 2 | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | 5 | | | 8 | | | 8 | | | — | | | — | | | 26 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | 6 | | | 6 | | | 3 | | | 4 | | | 7 | | | 12 | | | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | Total mortgage | | $ | 253 | | | $ | 238 | | | $ | 180 | | | $ | 1,657 | | | $ | 1,846 | | | $ | 1,450 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,624 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (in millions) | | Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year | | Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis | | Revolving to Non-Revolving Loans Amortized Cost | | | | December 31, 2025 | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | Prior | | | | Total | | Home equity loans & lines | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 2,032 | | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 2,128 | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | 8 | | | 2 | | | 12 | | | Substandard | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 4 | | | 7 | | | Total home equity loans & lines | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 48 | | | $ | 2,042 | | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 2,149 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total residential | | $ | 254 | | | $ | 239 | | | $ | 182 | | | $ | 1,664 | | | $ | 1,848 | | | $ | 1,498 | | | $ | 2,042 | | | $ | 46 | | | $ | 7,773 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Consumer & other: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Credit quality indicator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass/Watch | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 128 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 177 | | | Special mention | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total consumer & other | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 129 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 178 | | | Prior Year End period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross charge-offs | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Grand total | | $ | 5,344 | | | $ | 3,181 | | | $ | 2,770 | | | $ | 8,961 | | | $ | 9,014 | | | $ | 11,105 | | | $ | 7,119 | | | $ | 282 | | | $ | 47,776 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|