Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
3 Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, 2026 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation and Consolidation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified where appropriate to conform to the current period presentation of such amounts. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss and cash flows for the periods presented, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated of any future annual or interim periods. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
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| Consolidation | Basis of Presentation and Consolidation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified where appropriate to conform to the current period presentation of such amounts. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss and cash flows for the periods presented, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated of any future annual or interim periods. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Consolidated VIEs The Company consolidates variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which the Company has a variable interest and is determined to be the primary beneficiary. This determination is based on whether the Company has a variable interest (or combination of variable interests) that provides the Company with both (a) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE. The Company continually reassesses whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE throughout the entire period the Company is involved with the VIE. The Company also determines whether decision-maker or service-provider fees are variable interests. Decision-maker or service-provider fees are not considered variable interests when the arrangement does not expose the Company to risks of loss that a potential VIE was designed to pass on to its variable interest holders, the fees are commensurate, the arrangement is at market, and the Company does not have any other interests (including direct interests and certain indirect interests held through related parties) that absorb more than an insignificant amount of a VIE’s potential variability. This determination can have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidation analysis, as it could affect whether a legal entity is a VIE and whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. When the Company’s decision-maker or service-provider fee is not a variable interest, the Company is viewed as acting as a fiduciary for the potential VIE.
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| Reclassifications | Reclassifications During the first quarter of 2026, the Company elected to change its presentation of the notes receivable and residual certificates retained from unconsolidated securitization transactions. The notes receivable and residual certificates, previously presented within other assets, were reclassified to be separately presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. During the first quarter of 2026, the Company revised its presentation of (i) interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs related to its convertible senior notes and (ii) dividend income earned on certain cash accounts based on management’s updated assessment of the economics of capital deployed in support of the Company’s operations, including the related income and costs. In prior periods, these amounts were presented in other income, net. As a result of this change: •Expense on convertible notes previously included in other income, net are now presented within interest expense in total interest income, interest expense, and fair value adjustments, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. •Dividend income earned on certain cash accounts previously included in other income, net is now presented within interest income in total interest income, interest expense, and fair value adjustments, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. This change did not impact the Company’s net loss, comprehensive loss, or cash flows for any period. Comparative amounts have not been reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation.
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires that management make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions made in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, which management believes are critical in understanding and evaluating the Company’s reported financial results include: (i) fair value determinations; (ii) stock-based compensation; (iii) consolidation of VIEs; and (iv) the evaluation for impairment of goodwill. The Company bases its estimates on various factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences could affect the results of operations reported in future periods.
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| Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements On January 1, 2026, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-04, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments. The new guidance clarifies the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as an induced conversion. The new standard is applied prospectively to future settlements of convertible debt and did not have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements or related disclosures. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 and subsequently ASU 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The amendments in this update require disaggregated disclosures in the notes to the financial statements for certain expenses such as employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization, which are commonly presented in aggregate. This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments to its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The amendments in this update remove references to software development project stages and introduce a “probable-to-complete” threshold to determine when software development costs should be capitalized. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments to its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements. The amendments in this update clarify the existing interim requirements including introducing a disclosure principle that entities should disclose material events since the end of the last annual reporting period. The amendments do not expand or reduce the current interim disclosure requirements. This ASU is effective for interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
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| Variable Interest Entities and Consolidated Securitization | Unconsolidated VIEs The Company’s transactions with unconsolidated VIEs include securitizations and sales of whole loans to VIEs, including loan sales under its committed capital and other co-investment arrangements. Refer to “Note 4. Beneficial Interests” for additional information on unconsolidated VIEs related to committed capital and other co-investment arrangements. Securitizations While the Company continues to be involved with the unconsolidated VIEs in its role as the sponsor and the servicer of securitization transactions, the Company has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of these entities. The Company’s unconsolidated VIEs include entities established as the issuers and grantor trusts for various securitization transactions. In cases where the VIEs are not consolidated and the transfer of the loans from the Company to the securitization trust meets sale accounting criteria, the Company recognizes a gain or loss on sales of loans. The net proceeds of the sale represent the fair value of any assets obtained or liabilities incurred as part of the transaction. The assets are transferred into a trust such that the assets are legally isolated from the creditors of the Company and are not available to satisfy obligations of the Company. These assets can only be used to settle obligations of the underlying securitization trusts. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company exercised clean up calls related to a number of historical unconsolidated securitizations and subsequently liquidated the associated entities. As part of the clean up calls, the Company, as servicer, repurchased the remaining collateral and received the cash reserve amounts held by the related entities. The clean up calls had no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss from its involvement with unconsolidated VIEs represents the value of securities retained and cash deposits made under the risk retention requirements for the related securitizations and estimates the loss that would be incurred under severe, hypothetical circumstances, for which the Company believes the possibility is remote. The carrying value of assets that relate to variable interests in unconsolidated VIEs consists of $97.4 million and $105.1 million of securitization notes and residual certificates that are carried at fair value and included in notes receivable and residual certificates (at fair value) on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, respectively. The Company also had an immaterial amount of cash deposits held as reserve accounts for related securitizations, included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of both December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026. For securitization transactions where the Company is not the risk retaining sponsor, and servicing is the only form of continuing involvement, the Company would only experience a loss if it were required to repurchase a loan due to a breach in representations and warranties and is not able to collect all repayments, refer to “Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies” for further information. The investors and the securitization trusts have no direct recourse to the Company’s assets, and holders of the securities issued by the securitization trusts can look only to the assets of the securitization trusts that issued their securities for payment. The interests held by the Company and its affiliates are subject principally to the credit and prepayment risk stemming from the underlying unsecured personal whole loans.
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