Investment Securities (Tables)
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3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2026 |
| Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] |
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| Investment Securities Summary |
The following table summarizes our available-for-sale and held-to-maturity portfolios by major security type. Table 42: Investment Securities Summary (a) (b) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 | | | December 31, 2025 | | In millions | | Amortized Cost (c) | | Unrealized | | Fair Value | | | Amortized Cost (c) | | Unrealized | | Fair Value | | Gains | | Losses | | | | Gains | | Losses | | | Securities Available-for-Sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 26,765 | | | $ | 90 | | | $ | (356) | | | $ | 26,499 | | | | $ | 29,022 | | | $ | 188 | | | $ | (313) | | | $ | 28,897 | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 37,562 | | | 134 | | | (2,043) | | | 35,653 | | | | 32,429 | | | 176 | | | (1,942) | | | 30,663 | | | Non-agency | | 430 | | | 107 | | | (4) | | | 533 | | | | 442 | | | 110 | | | (4) | | | 548 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 3,446 | | | 35 | | | (69) | | | 3,412 | | | | 3,395 | | | 43 | | | (66) | | | 3,372 | | | Non-agency | | 229 | | | — | | | (3) | | | 226 | | | | 256 | | | — | | | (4) | | | 252 | | | Asset-backed | | 2,272 | | | 38 | | | (1) | | | 2,309 | | | | 2,247 | | | 50 | | | — | | | 2,297 | | | Other | | 2,446 | | | 52 | | | (58) | | | 2,440 | | | | 2,106 | | | 54 | | | (54) | | | 2,106 | | | Total securities available-for-sale | | $ | 73,150 | | | $ | 456 | | | $ | (2,534) | | | $ | 71,072 | | | | $ | 69,897 | | | $ | 621 | | | $ | (2,383) | | | $ | 68,135 | | | Securities Held-to-Maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 18,880 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | (358) | | | $ | 18,538 | | | | $ | 21,537 | | | $ | 25 | | | $ | (318) | | | $ | 21,244 | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 44,508 | | | 182 | | | (2,365) | | | 42,325 | | | | 42,599 | | | 279 | | | (2,155) | | | 40,723 | | | Non-agency | | 219 | | | — | | | (12) | | | 207 | | | | 222 | | | — | | | (11) | | | 211 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 4,364 | | | 13 | | | (43) | | | 4,334 | | | | 1,091 | | | 16 | | | (7) | | | 1,100 | | | Non-agency | | 223 | | | 2 | | | — | | | 225 | | | | 328 | | | 3 | | | (1) | | | 330 | | | Asset-backed | | 1,364 | | | 20 | | | (6) | | | 1,378 | | | | 1,840 | | | 46 | | | (6) | | | 1,880 | | | Other | | 2,482 | | | 22 | | | (43) | | | 2,461 | | | | 2,488 | | | 34 | | | (31) | | | 2,491 | | | Total securities held-to-maturity (d) | | $ | 72,040 | | | $ | 255 | | | $ | (2,827) | | | $ | 69,468 | | | | $ | 70,105 | | | $ | 403 | | | $ | (2,529) | | | $ | 67,979 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) At March 31, 2026, the accrued interest associated with our held-to-maturity and available-for-sale portfolios totaled $212 million and $266 million, respectively. The comparable amounts at December 31, 2025 were $219 million and $348 million, respectively. These amounts are included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. (b) Credit ratings represent a primary credit quality indicator used to monitor and manage credit risk. Of our total securities portfolio, 97% were rated AAA/AA at both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. (c) Amortized cost is presented net of allowance of $61 million for securities available-for-sale, primarily related to non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities, and $5 million for securities held-to-maturity at both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. (d) Held-to-maturity securities transferred from available-for-sale are included in held-to-maturity at fair value at the time of the transfer. The amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities included net unrealized losses of $2.5 billion at March 31, 2026 related to securities transferred, which are offset in AOCI, net of tax. The comparable amount at December 31, 2025 was $2.7 billion.
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| Gross Unrealized Loss and Fair Value of Securities Available for Sale Without an Allowance for Credit Losses |
Table 43 presents the gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities available-for-sale that do not have an associated allowance for investment securities at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. These securities are segregated between investments that had been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and twelve months or more, based on the point in time that the fair value declined below the amortized cost basis. All securities included in the table have been evaluated to determine if a credit loss exists. As part of that assessment, as of March 31, 2026, we concluded that we do not intend to sell and believe we will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis. Table 43: Gross Unrealized Loss and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-Sale Without an Allowance for Credit Losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unrealized loss position less than 12 months | | Unrealized loss position 12 months or more | | Total | | In millions | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | March 31, 2026 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | (26) | | | $ | 11,216 | | | $ | (330) | | | $ | 1,390 | | | $ | (356) | | | $ | 12,606 | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | (32) | | | 5,494 | | | (2,011) | | | 16,745 | | | (2,043) | | | 22,239 | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | 31 | | | (1) | | | 31 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | (1) | | | 83 | | | (68) | | | 1,543 | | | (69) | | | 1,626 | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | (3) | | | 140 | | | (3) | | | 140 | | | Asset-backed | | (1) | | | 183 | | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | 183 | | | Other | | (2) | | | 251 | | | (47) | | | 1,419 | | | (49) | | | 1,670 | | | Total securities available-for-sale | | $ | (62) | | | $ | 17,227 | | | $ | (2,460) | | | $ | 21,268 | | | $ | (2,522) | | | $ | 38,495 | | | December 31, 2025 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | (1) | | | $ | 103 | | | $ | (312) | | | $ | 1,427 | | | $ | (313) | | | $ | 1,530 | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | (4) | | | 541 | | | (1,938) | | | 17,383 | | | (1,942) | | | 17,924 | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | (1) | | | 24 | | | (1) | | | 24 | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | — | | | — | | | (66) | | | 1,572 | | | (66) | | | 1,572 | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | (4) | | | 167 | | | (4) | | | 167 | | | Asset-backed | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | Other | | — | | | — | | | (43) | | | 1,518 | | | (43) | | | 1,518 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total securities available-for-sale | | $ | (5) | | | $ | 644 | | | $ | (2,364) | | | $ | 22,091 | | | $ | (2,369) | | | $ | 22,735 | |
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| Gains (Losses) on Sales Of Securities Available for Sale |
Information related to gross realized securities gains and losses from the sales of securities is set forth in the following table.
Table 44: Gains (Losses) on Sales of Securities Available-for-Sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three months ended March 31 In millions | | | | | | | | Gross Gains | Gross Losses | Net Gains (Losses) | Tax Expense (Benefit) | | | 2026 | | $ | 31 | | $ | (3) | | $ | 28 | | $ | 6 | | | | 2025 | | $ | 2 | | $ | (4) | | $ | (2) | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | |
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| Contractual Maturity of Securities |
The following table presents, by remaining contractual maturity, the amortized cost, fair value and weighted-average yield of debt securities at March 31, 2026. Table 45: Contractual Maturity of Debt Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2026 Dollars in millions | | 1 Year or Less | | After 1 Year through 5 Years | | After 5 Years through 10 Years | | After 10 Years | | Total | | | Securities Available-for-Sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 545 | | | $ | 20,697 | | | $ | 3,346 | | | $ | 2,177 | | | $ | 26,765 | | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 1 | | | 428 | | | 2,858 | | | 34,275 | | | 37,562 | | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | 160 | | | 270 | | | 430 | | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | 7 | | | 1,451 | | | 140 | | | 1,848 | | | 3,446 | | | | Non-agency | | — | | | 79 | | | 55 | | | 95 | | | 229 | | | | Asset-backed | | 14 | | | 1,089 | | | 364 | | | 805 | | | 2,272 | | | | Other | | 687 | | | 968 | | | 261 | | | 530 | | | 2,446 | | | | Total securities available-for-sale at amortized cost | | $ | 1,254 | | | $ | 24,712 | | | $ | 7,184 | | | $ | 40,000 | | | $ | 73,150 | | | | Fair value | | $ | 1,251 | | | $ | 24,662 | | | $ | 7,095 | | | $ | 38,064 | | | $ | 71,072 | | | | Weighted-average yield, GAAP basis (a) | | 3.19 | % | | 3.98 | % | | 3.81 | % | | 3.83 | % | | 3.87 | % | | | Securities Held-to-Maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. Treasury and government agencies | | $ | 7,737 | | | $ | 9,569 | | | $ | 742 | | | $ | 832 | | | $ | 18,880 | | | | Residential mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | — | | | 4 | | | 2,594 | | | 41,910 | | | 44,508 | | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 219 | | | 219 | | | | Commercial mortgage-backed | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agency | | — | | | 3,515 | | | 477 | | | 372 | | | 4,364 | | | | Non-agency | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 223 | | | 223 | | | | Asset-backed | | 16 | | | 126 | | | 680 | | | 542 | | | 1,364 | | | | Other | | 69 | | | 724 | | | 258 | | | 1,431 | | | 2,482 | | | | Total securities held-to-maturity at amortized cost | | $ | 7,822 | | | $ | 13,938 | | | $ | 4,751 | | | $ | 45,529 | | | $ | 72,040 | | | | Fair value | | $ | 7,790 | | | $ | 13,709 | | | $ | 4,637 | | | $ | 43,332 | | | $ | 69,468 | | | | Weighted-average yield, GAAP basis (a) | | 1.27 | % | | 2.42 | % | | 2.70 | % | | 3.20 | % | | 2.81 | % | |
(a)Weighted-average yields are based on amortized cost with effective yields weighted for the contractual maturity of each security. Actual maturities and yields may differ as certain securities may be prepaid.
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| Fair Value of Securities Pledged and Accepted as Collateral |
The following table presents the fair value of securities that have been either pledged to or accepted from others to collateralize outstanding borrowings and unused borrowing capacity. Table 46: Fair Value of Securities Pledged and Accepted as Collateral | | | | | | | | | | In millions | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | | Pledged to others | $ | 59,718 | | $ | 61,230 | | | Accepted from others: | | | | Permitted by contract or custom to sell or repledge | $ | 1,227 | | $ | 759 | | | Permitted amount repledged to others | $ | 1,227 | | $ | 759 | |
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