v3.26.1
Loans Receivable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans Receivable
Loans receivable and allowance for credit losses consist of the following:
(In millions)As of March 31, 2026
 Dealer LoansPurchased LoansTotal
Loans receivable$8,824.2 $2,754.3 $11,578.5 
Allowance for credit losses(3,118.8)(503.3)(3,622.1)
Loans receivable, net$5,705.4 $2,251.0 $7,956.4 
(In millions)As of December 31, 2025
 Dealer LoansPurchased LoansTotal
Loans receivable$8,790.8 $2,720.7 $11,511.5 
Allowance for credit losses(3,089.1)(513.2)(3,602.3)
Loans receivable, net$5,701.7 $2,207.5 $7,909.2 
Summary of Changes in Loans Receivable
A summary of changes in Loans receivable and allowance for credit losses is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
(In millions)
Loans Receivable
Allowance for Credit Losses
Loans Receivable, Net
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$8,790.8 $2,720.7 $11,511.5 $(3,089.1)$(513.2)$(3,602.3)$5,701.7 $2,207.5 $7,909.2 
Finance charges
554.2 222.7 776.9 (199.3)(39.2)(238.5)354.9 183.5 538.4 
Provision for credit losses
— — — (71.7)(67.9)(139.6)(71.7)(67.9)(139.6)
New Consumer Loan assignments (1)
739.6 329.0 1,068.6 — — — 739.6 329.0 1,068.6 
Collections (2)
(1,037.6)(433.3)(1,470.9)— — — (1,037.6)(433.3)(1,470.9)
Accelerated Dealer Holdback payments
12.5 — 12.5 — — — 12.5 — 12.5 
Dealer Holdback payments
34.6 — 34.6 — — — 34.6 — 34.6 
Transfers (3)
(47.1)47.1 — 14.9 (14.9)— (32.2)32.2 — 
Write-offs
(226.9)(133.4)(360.3)226.9 133.4 360.3 — — — 
Recoveries (4)
0.5 1.5 2.0 (0.5)(1.5)(2.0)— — — 
Deferral of Loan origination costs
3.6 — 3.6 — — — 3.6 — 3.6 
Balance, end of period
$8,824.2 $2,754.3 $11,578.5 $(3,118.8)$(503.3)$(3,622.1)$5,705.4 $2,251.0 $7,956.4 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
(In millions)
Loans Receivable
Allowance for Credit Losses
Loans Receivable, Net
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$8,521.0 $2,768.1 $11,289.1 $(2,844.5)$(594.3)$(3,438.8)$5,676.5 $2,173.8 $7,850.3 
Finance charges
531.2 221.2 752.4 (181.9)(43.8)(225.7)349.3 177.4 526.7 
Provision for credit losses
— — — (104.7)(57.2)(161.9)(104.7)(57.2)(161.9)
New Consumer Loan assignments (1)
835.8 276.9 1,112.7 — — — 835.8 276.9 1,112.7 
Collections (2)
(1,001.7)(419.4)(1,421.1)— — — (1,001.7)(419.4)(1,421.1)
Accelerated Dealer Holdback payments
13.2 — 13.2 — — — 13.2 — 13.2 
Dealer Holdback payments
54.8 — 54.8 — — — 54.8 — 54.8 
Transfers (3)
(40.4)40.4 — 13.4 (13.4)— (27.0)27.0 — 
Write-offs
(183.6)(145.8)(329.4)183.6 145.8 329.4 — — — 
Recoveries (4)
0.3 1.2 1.5 (0.3)(1.2)(1.5)— — — 
Deferral of Loan origination costs
3.5 — 3.5 — — — 3.5 — 3.5 
Balance, end of period
$8,734.1 $2,742.6 $11,476.7 $(2,934.4)$(564.1)$(3,498.5)$5,799.7 $2,178.5 $7,978.2 
(1)The Dealer Loans amount represents advances paid to Dealers on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program. The Purchased Loans amount represents one-time payments made to Dealers to purchase Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(2)Represents repayments that we collected on Consumer Loans assigned under our programs.
(3)Under the Portfolio Program, certain events may result in Dealers forfeiting their rights to Dealer Holdback. We transfer the Dealer’s outstanding Dealer Loan balance and related allowance for credit losses balance to Purchased Loans in the period this forfeiture occurs.
(4)The Dealer Loans amount represents net cash flows received (collections less any related Dealer Holdback payments) on Dealer Loans that were previously written off in full. The Purchased Loans amount represents collections received on Purchased Loans that were previously written off in full.
Summary of Provision for Credit Losses [Table Text Block] The following table summarizes the provision for credit losses for each of these components:
(In millions)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Provision for Credit Losses
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
New Consumer Loan assignments
$43.4 $41.8 $85.2 
Forecast changes
28.3 26.1 54.4 
Total
$71.7 $67.9 $139.6 
(In millions)For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Provision for Credit LossesDealer LoansPurchased LoansTotal
New Consumer Loan assignments$52.1 $33.5 $85.6 
Forecast changes52.6 23.7 76.3 
Total$104.7 $57.2 $161.9 
Summary of Information Related to New Consumer Loan Assignments
(In millions)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
New Consumer Loan Assignments
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Contractual net cash flows at the time of assignment (1)
$1,200.0 $669.0 $1,869.0 
Expected net cash flows at the time of assignment (2)
1,084.1 471.9 1,556.0 
Loans receivable at the time of assignment (3)
739.6 329.0 1,068.6 

Provision for credit losses expense at the time of assignment
$(43.4)$(41.8)$(85.2)
Expected future finance charges at the time of assignment (4)
387.9 184.7 572.6 
Expected net Loan income at the time of assignment (5)
$344.5 $142.9 $487.4 
(In millions)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
New Consumer Loan Assignments
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Contractual net cash flows at the time of assignment (1)
$1,339.7 $563.6 $1,903.3 
Expected net cash flows at the time of assignment (2)
1,206.7 401.3 1,608.0 
Loans receivable at the time of assignment (3)
835.8 276.9 1,112.7 
Provision for credit losses expense at the time of assignment
$(52.1)$(33.5)$(85.6)
Expected future finance charges at the time of assignment (4)
423.0 157.9 580.9 
Expected net Loan income at the time of assignment (5)
$370.9 $124.4 $495.3 
(1)The Dealer Loans amount represents repayments that we were contractually owed at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program, less the related Dealer Holdback payments that we would be required to make if we collected all of the contractual repayments. The Purchased Loans amount represents repayments that we were contractually owed at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(2)The Dealer Loans amount represents repayments that we expected to collect at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program, less the related Dealer Holdback payments that we expected to make. The Purchased Loans amount represents repayments that we expected to collect at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(3)The Dealer Loans amount represents advances paid to Dealers on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program. The Purchased Loans amount represents one-time payments made to Dealers to purchase Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(4)Represents revenue that is expected to be recognized on a level-yield basis over the lives of the Loans.
(5)Represents the amount that expected net cash flows at the time of assignment exceed Loans receivable at the time of assignment.
Summary of Changes in Expected Future Net Cash Flows [Table Text Block]
A summary of changes in expected future net cash flows is as follows:
(In millions)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Expected Future Net Cash Flows
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$8,165.5 $3,444.7 $11,610.2 
New Consumer Loan assignments (1)
1,084.1 471.9 1,556.0 
Realized net cash flows (2)
(990.5)(433.3)(1,423.8)
Forecast changes
(9.1)— (9.1)
Transfers (3)
(48.5)51.3 2.8 
Balance, end of period
$8,201.5 $3,534.6 $11,736.1 
(In millions)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Expected Future Net Cash Flows
Dealer Loans
Purchased Loans
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$8,176.3 $3,383.9 $11,560.2 
New Consumer Loan assignments (1)
1,206.7 401.3 1,608.0 
Realized net cash flows (2)
(933.7)(419.4)(1,353.1)
Forecast changes
(24.6)3.7 (20.9)
Transfers (3)
(41.5)43.3 1.8 
Balance, end of period
$8,383.2 $3,412.8 $11,796.0 
(1)The Dealer Loans amount represents repayments that we expected to collect at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program, less the related Dealer Holdback payments that we expected to make. The Purchased Loans amount represents repayments that we expected to collect at the time of assignment on Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(2)The Dealer Loans amount represents repayments that we collected on Consumer Loans assigned under the Portfolio Program, less the Dealer Holdback and Accelerated Dealer Holdback payments that we made. The Purchased Loans amount represents repayments that we collected on Consumer Loans assigned under the Purchase Program.
(3)Under the Portfolio Program, certain events may result in Dealers forfeiting their rights to Dealer Holdback. We transfer the Dealer’s outstanding Dealer Loan balance, related allowance for credit losses balance, and related expected future net cash flows to Purchased Loans in the period this forfeiture occurs.
Schedule of Consumer Loans Forecasted Collection Percentage
The following table compares our aggregated forecast of Consumer Loan collection rates as of March 31, 2026 with the aggregated forecasts as of December 31, 2025 and at the time of assignment, segmented by year of assignment:
Total Loans
 Forecasted Collection Percentage as of (1)Current Forecast Variance from
 Consumer Loan
Assignment Year
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
201764.8 %64.8 %64.0 %0.0 %0.8 %
201865.6 %65.5 %63.6 %0.1 %2.0 %
201967.3 %67.2 %64.0 %0.1 %3.3 %
202068.1 %68.0 %63.4 %0.1 %4.7 %
202164.0 %63.8 %66.3 %0.2 %-2.3 %
202259.3 %59.3 %67.5 %0.0 %-8.2 %
202363.1 %63.3 %67.5 %-0.2 %-4.4 %
202465.3 %65.3 %67.2 %0.0 %-1.9 %
202567.2 %67.2 %67.0 %0.0 %0.2 %
202666.3 %— 66.6 %— -0.3 %
Dealer Loans
 Forecasted Collection Percentage as of (1) (2)Current Forecast Variance from
 Consumer Loan
Assignment Year
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
201764.1 %64.1 %63.8 %0.0 %0.3 %
201865.0 %64.9 %63.6 %0.1 %1.4 %
201966.9 %66.9 %63.9 %0.0 %3.0 %
202067.9 %67.8 %63.3 %0.1 %4.6 %
202163.7 %63.6 %66.3 %0.1 %-2.6 %
202258.5 %58.5 %67.3 %0.0 %-8.8 %
202361.9 %62.1 %66.8 %-0.2 %-4.9 %
202464.0 %64.1 %66.3 %-0.1 %-2.3 %
202565.6 %65.7 %65.5 %-0.1 %0.1 %
202665.1 %— 65.3 %— -0.2 %
Purchased Loans
 Forecasted Collection Percentage as of (1) (2)Current Forecast Variance from
 Consumer Loan
Assignment Year
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
December 31, 2025Initial
Forecast
201766.4 %66.4 %64.6 %0.0 %1.8 %
201866.8 %66.8 %63.5 %0.0 %3.3 %
201967.9 %67.9 %64.2 %0.0 %3.7 %
202068.4 %68.4 %63.6 %0.0 %4.8 %
202164.6 %64.4 %66.3 %0.2 %-1.7 %
202261.3 %61.3 %68.0 %0.0 %-6.7 %
202366.6 %66.8 %69.4 %-0.2 %-2.8 %
202469.8 %69.9 %70.7 %-0.1 %-0.9 %
202571.7 %71.9 %71.5 %-0.2 %0.2 %
202669.7 %— 69.9 %— -0.2 %

(1)Represents the total forecasted collections we expect to collect on the Consumer Loans as a percentage of the repayments that we were contractually owed on the Consumer Loans at the time of assignment, including both principal and interest. Forecasted collection rates are negatively impacted by canceled Consumer Loans because the contractual amount owed is not removed from the denominator used to calculate these rates. As a result, any declines in forecasted collection rates for Consumer Loans assigned in the most recent quarter primarily reflect the impact of cancellations rather than underlying Consumer Loan performance.
(2)The forecasted collection rates presented for Dealer Loans and Purchased Loans reflect the Consumer Loan classification at the time of assignment.
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Table Text Block] The following table summarizes the past-due status of Consumer Loan assignments as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, segmented by year of assignment:
(In millions)
Total Loans as of March 31, 2026 (1) (2)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2021 and prior$72.1 $39.8 $162.4 $249.7 $524.0 
2022302.7 101.1 236.3 8.5 648.6 
2023956.4 270.4 365.0 1.3 1,593.1 
20242,126.0 581.5 476.9 0.1 3,184.5 
20253,309.8 656.1 195.2 — 4,161.1 
20261,419.0 48.2 — — 1,467.2 
$8,186.0 $1,697.1 $1,435.8 $259.6 $11,578.5 
(In millions)
Dealer Loans as of March 31, 2026 (1)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2021 and prior$47.3 $25.2 $104.8 $147.9 $325.2 
2022215.5 71.4 167.8 6.7 461.4 
2023685.4 197.4 269.0 1.0 1,152.8 
20241,657.4 470.5 389.5 0.1 2,517.5 
20252,541.0 538.2 162.9 — 3,242.1 
20261,086.9 38.3 — — 1,125.2 
$6,233.5 $1,341.0 $1,094.0 $155.7 $8,824.2 
(In millions)
Purchased Loans as of March 31, 2026 (2)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2021 and prior$24.8 $14.6 $57.6 $101.8 $198.8 
202287.2 29.7 68.5 1.8 187.2 
2023271.0 73.0 96.0 0.3 440.3 
2024468.6 111.0 87.4 — 667.0 
2025768.8 117.9 32.3 — 919.0 
2026332.1 9.9 — — 342.0 
$1,952.5 $356.1 $341.8 $103.9 $2,754.3 

(In millions)
Total Loans as of December 31, 2025 (1) (2)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2020 and prior$20.0 $14.8 $66.0 $236.9 $337.7 
202187.2 46.1 149.5 21.4 304.2 
2022370.8 130.6 268.0 6.0 775.4 
20231,112.5 337.9 407.3 0.7 1,858.4 
20242,394.0 711.8 501.5 — 3,607.3 
20253,822.7 663.5 142.3 — 4,628.5 
$7,807.2 $1,904.7 $1,534.6 $265.0 $11,511.5 
(In millions)
Dealer Loans as of December 31, 2025 (1)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2020 and prior$11.8 $8.4 $38.9 $134.5 $193.6 
202158.5 29.8 99.3 16.5 204.1 
2022265.2 92.1 190.1 4.7 552.1 
2023801.8 247.5 299.9 0.6 1,349.8 
20241,882.7 581.3 412.4 — 2,876.4 
20252,947.2 547.7 119.9 — 3,614.8 
$5,967.2 $1,506.8 $1,160.5 $156.3 $8,790.8 
(In millions)
Purchased Loans as of December 31, 2025 (2)
Pre-term Consumer Loans (3)
Post-term Consumer Loans (4)
Total
Consumer Loan Assignment Year
Current (5)
Past Due
11-90 Days
Past Due
Over 90 Days
2020 and prior$8.2 $6.4 $27.1 $102.4 $144.1 
202128.7 16.3 50.2 4.9 100.1 
2022105.6 38.5 77.9 1.3 223.3 
2023310.7 90.4 107.4 0.1 508.6 
2024511.3 130.5 89.1 — 730.9 
2025875.5 115.8 22.4 — 1,013.7 
$1,840.0 $397.9 $374.1 $108.7 $2,720.7 

(1)As Consumer Loans are aggregated by Dealer for purposes of recognizing revenue and measuring credit losses, the Dealer Loan amount was estimated by allocating the balance of each Dealer Loan to the underlying Consumer Loans based on the forecasted future collections of each Consumer Loan.
(2)As certain Consumer Loans are aggregated by Dealer for purposes of recognizing revenue and measuring credit losses, the Purchased Loan amount was estimated by allocating the balance of certain Purchased Loans to the underlying Consumer Loans based on the forecasted future collections of each Consumer Loan.
(3)Represents the Loan balance attributable to Consumer Loans outstanding within their initial loan terms.
(4)Represents the Loan balance attributable to Consumer Loans outstanding beyond their initial loan terms.
(5)We consider a Consumer Loan to be current for purposes of forecasting expected collection rates if contractual repayments are less than 11 days past due.
Schedule of write-offs for Consumer Loan assignments segmented by year of assignment
The following table summarizes the write-offs for Consumer Loan assignments for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, segmented by year of assignment:

(In millions)For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Write-offs by Consumer Loan Assignment YearDealer LoansPurchased LoansTotal
2021 and prior$93.0 $23.8 $116.8 
202265.3 18.0 83.3 
202337.4 30.6 68.0 
202423.3 30.4 53.7 
20257.4 28.4 35.8 
20260.5 2.2 2.7 
$226.9 $133.4 $360.3 
(In millions)For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Write-offs by Consumer Loan Assignment YearDealer LoansPurchased LoansTotal
2020 and prior$69.3 $31.4 $100.7 
202134.2 17.1 51.3 
202252.3 29.4 81.7 
202314.7 37.5 52.2 
202412.6 28.9 41.5 
20250.5 1.5 2.0 
$183.6 $145.8 $329.4