v3.26.1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company recognized income tax expense of $5.4 million and $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively.
The Company calculates its provision for income taxes during interim reporting periods by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate to its year-to-date pretax book income or loss. The effective tax rate (income taxes as a percentage of income before income taxes) was 26.8% and 25.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company’s effective income tax rate can vary from period to period depending on, among other factors, the amount of permanent tax adjustments and discrete items. The change in the fair value of the contingent earnout shares is considered a permanent, non-taxable item for income tax purposes and was the primary driver for the fluctuations in the tax rate year over year.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “Act”) was signed into law on July 4, 2025. The Act contains significant tax law changes impacting business tax payers with various effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others to be implemented through 2027. Among the tax law changes that impact the Company are those that relate to the timing of certain tax deductions including depreciation expense, interest expense and research and development expenditures. Because these tax law changes impact the timing of these deductions, they will not reduce the Company’s overall effective tax rate. However, these tax law changes have resulted in a favorable reduction to our current tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026, which was offset by an increase to deferred tax expense.
On May 1, 2026, the Company purchased $18.2 million of 2025 production tax credits for a total cost of $16.9 million. The Company will use the purchased tax credits on its 2025 federal tax return. Any excess credits that are not used on the 2025 federal tax return will be carried back to tax years 2022-2024 and will be fully utilized.