Equity Investments, at Fair Value |
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| Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity Investments, at Fair Value | 6. Equity Investments, at Fair Value The Company's equity investments consist of, or have consisted of, preferred equity ownership interests in entities that invest in multi-family properties where the risks and payment characteristics are equivalent to an equity investment (or multi-family preferred equity ownership interests), an equity ownership interest in an entity that originates residential loans (or single-family equity ownership interest) and joint venture equity investments in multi-family properties. The Company's equity investments are accounted for under the equity method and are presented at fair value on its condensed consolidated balance sheets as a result of a fair value election. The following table presents the Company's equity investments as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively (dollar amounts in thousands):
The Company records its equity in earnings or losses from its multi-family preferred equity ownership interests under the hypothetical liquidation of book value method of accounting due to the structures and the preferences it receives on the distributions from these entities pursuant to the respective agreements. Under this method, the Company recognizes income or loss in each period based on the change in liquidation proceeds it would receive from a hypothetical liquidation of its investment. Pursuant to the fair value election, changes in fair value of the Company's multi-family preferred equity ownership interests are reported in current period earnings. The following table presents income from multi-family preferred equity ownership interests for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively (dollar amounts in thousands). Income from these investments is presented in income from equity investments in the Company's accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Income from these investments during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 includes $45.7 thousand of net unrealized losses and $0.7 million of net unrealized gains, respectively.
Income (loss) from single-family equity ownership interests and joint venture equity investments in multi-family properties that were accounted for under the equity method using the fair value option is presented in income from equity investments in the Company's accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents income (loss) from these investments for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (dollar amounts in thousands):
(1)On July 15, 2025, the Company acquired the outstanding membership interests in Constructive that were not previously owned by the Company (see Note 23). Prior to July 15, 2025, the Company purchased approximately $150.7 million of residential loans from Constructive during the three months ended March 31, 2025. (2)Includes net unrealized losses of $1.6 million recognized prior to the Company's acquisition of the outstanding membership interests in Constructive on July 15, 2025 (see Note 23) and included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025. (3)Includes net unrealized losses of $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
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