| Schedule of Breakdown of Income Tax and Social Contribution Expense |
Breakdown of income tax and social contribution calculation on net income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due on operations for the period | 01/01 to 12/31/2025 | 01/01 to 12/31/2024 | 01/01 to 12/31/2023 | | Income / (loss) before income tax and social contribution | 50,250 | | 47,556 | | 39,700 | | | Charges (income tax and social contribution) at the rates in effect | (22,613) | | (21,401) | | (17,865) | | | Increase / decrease in income tax and social contribution charges arising from: | | | | | Share of profit or (loss) of associates and joint ventures | 1,809 | | 1,478 | | 1,168 | | | Interest on capital | 7,626 | | 5,559 | | 5,419 | | Other nondeductible expenses net of non taxable income (1) | 2,483 | | 4,931 | | 2,593 | | | Income tax and social contribution expenses | (10,695) | | (9,433) | | (8,685) | | | Related to temporary differences | | | | | Increase / (reversal) for the period | 6,294 | | 4,005 | | 2,862 | | | (Expenses) / income from deferred taxes | 6,294 | | 4,005 | | 2,862 | | | Total income tax and social contribution expenses | (4,401) | | (5,428) | | (5,823) | |
1) Includes temporary (additions) and exclusions.
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| Schedule of Deferred Tax Asset Balance and Respective Changes |
The deferred tax assets balance and its changes, segregated based on its origin and disbursements, are represented by: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12/31/2024 | Realization / Reversal | Increase | 12/31/2025 | | Reflected in income | 64,636 | | (20,385) | | 27,370 | | 71,621 | | | Provision for expected credit loss | 43,518 | | (5,664) | | 13,843 | | 51,697 | | | Related to tax losses and social contribution loss carryforwards | 2,469 | | (2,053) | | 97 | | 513 | | | Provision for profit sharing | 3,258 | | (3,258) | | 3,623 | | 3,623 | | | Provisions | 6,277 | | (3,406) | | 2,993 | | 5,864 | | | Civil lawsuits | 1,239 | | (665) | | 641 | | 1,215 | | | Labor claims | 3,174 | | (1,386) | | 1,755 | | 3,543 | | | Tax and social security obligations | 1,864 | | (1,355) | | 597 | | 1,106 | | | Legal obligations | 375 | | (135) | | 140 | | 380 | | | Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market | 787 | | (787) | | - | | - | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through profit or loss | 245 | | (245) | | 15 | | 15 | | | Provision relating to health insurance operations | 365 | | - | | 120 | | 485 | | | Other | 7,342 | | (4,837) | | 6,539 | | 9,044 | | | Reflected in stockholders’ equity | 5,570 | | (1,882) | | 101 | | 3,789 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through other comprehensive income | 4,268 | | (1,872) | | 95 | | 2,491 | | | Cash flow hedge | 392 | | (10) | | - | | 382 | | | Other | 910 | | - | | 6 | | 916 | | Total(1) | 70,206 | | (22,267) | | 27,471 | | 75,410 | | 1) The balance of deferred tax assets includes the effects brought by Supplementary Law No. 224/25 (Note 33b), which increased the rate of CSLL of certain companies of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING. This law will take effect in current tax as from April 1, 2026. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12/31/2023 | Realization / Reversal | Increase | 12/31/2024 | | Reflected in income | 58,714 | | (17,283) | | 23,205 | | 64,636 | | | Provision for expected credit loss | 38,664 | | (7,436) | | 12,290 | | 43,518 | | | Related to tax losses and social contribution loss carryforwards | 2,325 | | (385) | | 529 | | 2,469 | | | Provision for profit sharing | 2,794 | | (2,794) | | 3,258 | | 3,258 | | | Provisions | 5,869 | | (2,354) | | 2,762 | | 6,277 | | | Civil lawsuits | 1,227 | | (730) | | 742 | | 1,239 | | | Labor claims | 2,867 | | (1,509) | | 1,816 | | 3,174 | | | Tax and social security obligations | 1,775 | | (115) | | 204 | | 1,864 | | | Legal obligations | 279 | | (15) | | 111 | | 375 | | | Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market | - | | - | | 787 | | 787 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through profit or loss | 755 | | (755) | | 245 | | 245 | | | Provision relating to health insurance operations | 395 | | (30) | | - | | 365 | | | Other | 7,633 | | (3,514) | | 3,223 | | 7,342 | | | Reflected in stockholders’ equity | 2,954 | | (244) | | 2,860 | | 5,570 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,022 | | (244) | | 2,490 | | 4,268 | | | Cash flow hedge | 108 | | - | | 284 | | 392 | | | Other | 824 | | - | | 86 | | 910 | | | Total | 61,668 | | (17,527) | | 26,065 | | 70,206 | |
Deferred income tax and social contribution assets and liabilities are recorded in the balance sheet offset by a taxable entity and amounting to R$ 63,486 (R$ 58,859 at 12/31/2024) and R$ 491 (R$ 603 at 12/31/2024), respectively. II - The deferred tax liabilities balance and its changes are represented by: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12/31/2024 | Realization / reversal | Increase | 12/31/2025 | | Reflected in income | 9,065 | | (4,670) | | 5,524 | | 9,919 | | | Supervenience of depreciation of finance lease | 107 | | (9) | | - | | 98 | | | Adjustment of deposits in guarantee and provisions | 1,754 | | (722) | | 657 | | 1,689 | | | Post-employment benefits | 260 | | (37) | | 34 | | 257 | | | Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market | - | | - | | 185 | | 185 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through profit or loss | 3,538 | | (3,538) | | 3,763 | | 3,763 | | | Taxation of results abroad – capital gains | 764 | | (25) | | 9 | | 748 | | | Other | 2,642 | | (339) | | 876 | | 3,179 | | | Reflected in stockholders’ equity | 2,885 | | (764) | | 375 | | 2,496 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,881 | | (764) | | 372 | | 2,489 | | | Post-employment benefits | 4 | | - | | 3 | | 7 | | Total (1) | 11,950 | | (5,434) | | 5,899 | | 12,415 | |
1) The balance of deferred tax liabilities includes the effects brought by Supplementary Law No. 224/25 (Note 33b), which increased the rate of CSLL of certain companies of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING. This law will take effect in current tax as from April 1, 2026. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12/31/2023 | Realization / reversal | Increase | 12/31/2024 | | Reflected in income | 7,148 | | (2,368) | | 4,285 | | 9,065 | | | Supervenience of depreciation of finance lease | 130 | | (23) | | - | | 107 | | | Adjustment of deposits in guarantee and provisions | 1,572 | | (9) | | 191 | | 1,754 | | | Post-employment benefits | 15 | | (15) | | 260 | | 260 | | | Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market | 416 | | (416) | | - | | - | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through profit or loss | 1,450 | | (1,450) | | 3,538 | | 3,538 | | | Taxation of results abroad – capital gains | 740 | | - | | 24 | | 764 | | | Other | 2,825 | | (455) | | 272 | | 2,642 | | | Reflected in stockholders’ equity | 1,389 | | (147) | | 1,643 | | 2,885 | | | Adjustment to fair value of financial assets - At fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,381 | | (143) | | 1,643 | | 2,881 | | | Post-employment benefits | 8 | | (4) | | - | | 4 | | | Total | 8,537 | | (2,515) | | 5,928 | | 11,950 | |
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| Schedule of Realization and Present Value of Tax Credits and From Provision for Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution |
The estimate of realization and present value of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deferred tax assets | | Deferred tax liabilities | | Net deferred taxes | | | Realization year | Temporary differences | % | Tax loss / social contribution loss carryforwards | % | Total | % | % | % | | 2026 | 17,848 | | 23.8 | % | 508 | | 99.0 | % | 18,356 | | 24.3 | % | (1,139) | | 9.2 | % | 17,217 | | 27.3 | % | | 2027 | 10,849 | | 14.5 | % | - | | - | | 10,849 | | 14.4 | % | (478) | | 3.9 | % | 10,371 | | 16.5 | % | | 2028 | 7,658 | | 10.2 | % | 1 | | 0.2 | % | 7,659 | | 10.2 | % | (538) | | 4.3 | % | 7,121 | | 11.3 | % | | 2029 | 6,017 | | 8.0 | % | 1 | | 0.2 | % | 6,018 | | 8.0 | % | (1,355) | | 10.9 | % | 4,663 | | 7.4 | % | | 2030 | 5,710 | | 7.6 | % | 2 | | 0.4 | % | 5,712 | | 7.6 | % | (659) | | 5.3 | % | 5,053 | | 8.0 | % | | After 2030 | 26,815 | | 35.9 | % | 1 | | 0.2 | % | 26,816 | | 35.5 | % | (8,246) | | 66.4 | % | 18,570 | | 29.5 | % | | Total | 74,897 | | 100.0 | % | 513 | | 100.0 | % | 75,410 | | 100.0 | % | (12,415) | | 100.0 | % | 62,995 | | 100.0 | % | Present value (1) | 60,235 | | | 484 | | | 60,719 | | | (8,878) | | | 51,841 | | |
1) The average funding rate, net of tax effects, was used to determine the present value.
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