Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2025 |
| Financial Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss [Abstract] |
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| Schedule of Convertible Preference Shares |
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Note | |
December 31,
2024 | | |
December 31,
2025 | |
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| Current item: | |
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| Financial liabilities mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | |
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| Contingent consideration of acquisition of subsidiaries | |
b | |
$ | 1,374,290 | | |
$ | - | |
| Convertible promissory note | |
d | |
| 5,670,000 | | |
| 5,133,000 | |
| Warrants | |
e | |
| 824,797 | | |
| 306,544 | |
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$ | 7,869,087 | | |
$ | 5,439,544 | |
| Non-Current item: | |
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| Financial liabilities mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | |
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| Convertible promissory note | |
d | |
$ | 1,431,000 | | |
$ | - | |
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$ | 9,300,087 | | |
$ | 5,439,544 | |
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| Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Profit of Loss |
Amounts recognized in profit of loss in relation to the financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are listed below:
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Year ended December 31, | |
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Note | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2025 | |
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| Gain/(losses) recognized in “Other gains and losses” (see Note 25) | |
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| Contingent consideration of acquisition of subsidiaries | |
b | |
$ | 44,131 | | |
$ | 124,212 | | |
$ | 1,251,127 | |
| Preference shares liabilities | |
c | |
| 5,436,783 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Convertible promissory note | |
d | |
| - | | |
| (586,007 | ) | |
| (1,304,555 | ) |
| Warrants | |
e | |
| - | | |
| (214,769 | ) | |
| 660,253 | |
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$ | 5,480,914 | | |
$ | (676,564 | ) | |
$ | 606,825 | |
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| Schedule of Convertible Preference Shares |
As shown in the table below, the Company had issued series
of convertible preference shares, which were assessed as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss due to either its
redemption option or contingent settlement provisions feature.
| | | Authorized shares (in | | | | | Shares issued (in | | | Total | | | May 22, 2023 | | | | | thousands of shares) | | | Issuance date | | thousands of shares) | | | issuance amount | | | Share price | | | Total amount | | | Series A | | | 34 | | | 2015.5.20~2016.7.20 | | | 34 | | | $ | 1,200,000 | | | | 131.279354 | | | $ | 4,405,739 | | | Series B | | | 33 | | | 2016.10.31~2017.4.11 | | | 33 | | | | 1,869,000 | | | | 134.780833 | | | | 4,410,061 | | | Series B-1 | | | 2 | | | 2017.11.9~2017.11.27 | | | 2 | | | | 180,000 | | | | 136.135819 | | | | 307,451 | | | Series C | | | 40 | | | 2018.2.1~2019.3.14 | | | 40 | | | | 3,500,000 | | | | 136.582839 | | | | 5,401,508 | | | Series C-1 | | | 24 | | | 2019.3.14~2019.10.2 | | | 24 | | | | 2,217,055 | | | | 135.690064 | | | | 3,282,230 | | | Series C-2 | | | 10 | | | 2019.6.13~2019.10.2 | | | 10 | | | | 1,103,300 | | | | 136.806531 | | | | 1,337,131 | | | Series D-1 | | | 23 | | | 2020.6.25 | | | 23 | | | | 3,300,000 | | | | 141.663357 | | | | 3,295,335 | | | Series D-2 | | | 61 | | | 2020.11.19~2022.5.12 | | | 32 | | | | 4,592,249 | | | | 138.137284 | | | | 4,471,615 | | | Total | | | | | | | | | 198 | | | $ | 17,961,604 | | | | | | | $ | 26,911,070 | |
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| Schedule of Issued Convertible Promissory Notes |
Between January and October of 2024, the Company issued convertible promissory notes with a maturity date on December 7, 2024 to its existing shareholders and other third parties (refer to as the “2024 Convertible Promissory Notes”) as follows: | Holder | | Issuance date | | Issuance amount | | | Interest rate | | | Note | | | A | | 2024.1.2 | | $ | 509,041 | | | | 10 | % | | 1 | | | B | | 2024.1.4 | | | 300,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | A | | 2024.3.6 | | | 250,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | C | | 2024.3.19 | | | 100,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | D | | 2024.3.20 | | | 66,430 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | E | | 2024.5.16 | | | 100,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | F | | 2024.6.3 | | | 150,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | G | | 2024.8.15 | | | 150,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | H | | 2024.9.12 | | | 100,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | I | | 2024.10.23 | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 10 | % | | 2 | | | | | | | $ | 2,725,471 | | | | | | | | |
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| Schedule of Issued Series of Convertible Preference Shares |
Between June and September of 2025, the Company issued convertible promissory notes maturing in one year to its existing shareholders and other third parties (refer to as the “2025 Convertible Promissory Notes”) as follows: | Holder | | Issuance date | | Issuance amount | | | Interest rate | | | J | | 2025.6.13 | | $ | 50,000 | | | | 10 | % | | K | | 2025.7.16 | | | 25,000 | | | | 10 | % | | L | | 2025.8.12 | | | 150,000 | | | | 10 | % | | L | | 2025.9.22 | | | 150,000 | | | | 10 | % | | | | | | $ | 375,000 | | | | | |
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