| Supplementary cash flow information |
| 33. | Supplementary cash flow information |
Partial cash paid for investing activities:
Property, plant and equipment
| | |
Year ended December 31, | |
| | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | |
$ | 100,097 | | |
$ | 81,959 | | |
$ | 129,868 | |
| Add: Beginning balance of payable to equipment suppliers | |
| - | | |
| 12,918 | | |
| 5,080 | |
| Less: Ending balance of payable to equipment suppliers | |
| (12,918 | ) | |
| (5,080 | ) | |
| (1,996 | ) |
| Exchange difference | |
| - | | |
| (676 | ) | |
| 250 | |
| Cash paid during the year | |
$ | 87,179 | | |
$ | 89,121 | | |
$ | 133,202 | |
Intangible asset
| | |
Year ended December 31, | |
| | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Purchase of intangible asset | |
$ | 93,347 | | |
$ | 275,609 | | |
$ | 268,580 | |
| Add: Beginning balance of payable to suppliers | |
| 81,149 | | |
| 1,758 | | |
| 1,647 | |
| Less: Ending balance of payable to suppliers | |
| (1,758 | ) | |
| (1,647 | ) | |
| - | |
| Exchange difference | |
| (1,197 | ) | |
| (111 | ) | |
| 87 | |
| Cash paid during the year | |
$ | 171,541 | | |
$ | 275,609 | | |
$ | 270,314 | |
|