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Nature of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Nature of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies

Note 1. Nature of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

Offerpad is a real estate solutions company focused on giving homeowners more control, flexibility, and choice when buying and selling a home. Founded in 2015, the Company combines proprietary technology with local real estate expertise to simplify the home sale process and reduce friction across the transaction lifecycle, helping customers move forward with speed, transparency, and confidence. The Company provides cash offers, brokerage services, access to additional cash buyers through marketplace-enabled capabilities, and renovation services that support both internal transactions and third-party partners.

The Company is headquartered in Tempe, Arizona and operates in over 1,800 cities and towns in 26 metropolitan markets across 17 states as of March 31, 2026.

Basis of Presentation and Interim Financial Information

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to GAAP and SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Therefore, this information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 included in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 24, 2026.

The accompanying financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of the Company’s management, of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates include those related to the net realizable value of real estate inventory, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Principles of Consolidation

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Company, its wholly-owned operating subsidiaries and variable interest entities where the Company is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Real Estate Inventory

Real estate inventory consists of acquired homes and is carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost and net realizable value determined by the specific identification of each home. Costs include initial purchase costs and renovation costs, as well as holding costs and interest incurred during the renovation period, prior to the listing date. Selling costs, including commissions and holding costs incurred after the listing date, are expensed as incurred and included in sales, marketing and operating expenses.

The Company reviews real estate inventory for valuation adjustments on a quarterly basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of real estate inventory may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates real estate inventory for indicators that net realizable value is lower than cost at the individual home level. The Company generally considers multiple factors in determining net realizable value for each home, including recent comparable home sale transactions in the specific area where the home is located, the residential real estate market conditions in both the local market in which the home is located and in the U.S. in general, the impact of national, regional or local economic conditions and expected selling costs. When evidence exists that the net realizable value of real estate inventory is lower than its cost, the difference is recognized as a real estate inventory valuation adjustment in cost of revenue and the related real estate inventory is adjusted to its net realizable value.

For individual homes or portfolios of homes under contract to sell as of the real estate inventory valuation assessment date, if the carrying value exceeds the contract price less expected selling costs, the carrying value of these homes is adjusted to net

realizable value, which is determined using the contract price less expected selling costs. For all other homes, if the carrying value exceeds the expected sale price less expected selling costs, the carrying value of these homes is adjusted to net realizable value, which is determined using the expected sale price less expected selling costs. Changes in the Company’s pricing assumptions may lead to a change in the outcome of the real estate inventory valuation analysis, and actual results may differ from the Company’s assumptions.

The Company recorded real estate inventory valuation adjustments of $0.4 million and $1.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Refer to Note 2. Real Estate Inventory, for further details.

Recent Accounting Standards

Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a new standard which is intended to improve an entity’s expense disclosures, primarily by requiring disclosure of disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. Accordingly, the new standard is effective for the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2027, and subsequent interim periods, using either a prospective or retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

Interim Reporting

In December 2025, the FASB issued a new standard which is intended to provide clarity on an entity’s interim reporting disclosure requirements. The new standard is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. Accordingly, the new standard is effective for the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending March 31, 2028, using either a prospective or retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.