v3.26.1
Pension plan obligations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Pension Plan Obligations  
Schedule of pension plan benefits
                     
  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
  G1 Plan   G0   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
                       
                       
Present value of defined benefit obligations (2,731,190)   (2,040,647)   (4,771,837)   (2,335,938)   (1,931,145)   (4,267,083)
Fair value of plan assets 2,631,676   -   2,631,676   2,468,182 - -   2,468,182
Asset ceiling -   -   -   (132,244) - -   (132,244)
Total pension plan obligations (deficit) (99,514)   (2,040,647)   (2,140,161)   -   (1,931,145)   (1,931,145)
Schedule of reconciliation of defined benefit obligations
                     
  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
  G1 Plan   Go   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
Plan liabilities                      
Defined benefit obligation, beginning of year (2,335,938)   (1,931,145)   (4,267,083)   (2,982,863)   (2,098,622)   (5,081,485)
Current service cost (28,454)   -   (28,454)   (35,951)   -   (35,951)
Interest cost (282,334)   (233,289)   (515,623)   (274,718)   (189,274)   (463,992)
Actuarial gains/(losses) accounted for as equity valuation adjustments (345,879)   (104,294)   (450,173)   716,927   135,201   852,128
Paid benefits 261,415   228,081   489,496   240,667   221,550   462,217
                       
Defined benefit obligation, end of year (2,731,190)   (2,040,647)   (4,771,837)   (2,335,938)   (1,931,145)   (4,267,083)
                       
Plan assets                      
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year 2,468,182   -   2,468,182   2,938,614   -   2,938,614
Expected return on plan assets 302,466   -   302,466   274,265   -   274,265
Contributions by the Company 35,580   -   35,580   39,676   -   39,676
Contributions by participants 24,749   -   24,749   30,180   -   30,180
Paid benefits (261,415)   -   (261,415)   (240,667)   -   (240,667)
Actuarial gains/(losses) accounted for as equity valuation adjustments 62,114   -   62,114   (573,886)   -   (573,886)
Fair value of plan assets, end of year 2,631,676   -   2,631,676   2,468,182   -   2,468,182
Asset ceiling -   -   -   (132,244)   -   (132,244)
Total pension plan obligations (deficit) (99,514)   (2,040,647)   (2,140,161)   -   (1,931,145)   (1,931,145)
Schedule of (gains)/losses, due to changes in assumptions
                     
  As of December 31, 2025   As of December 31, 2024
  G1 Plan   G0   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
                       
Actuarial gains/(losses) on obligations (134,691)   (104,294)   (238,985)   692,430   135,201   827,631
Gains/(losses) on financial assets 34,539   -   34,539   (549,389)   -   (549,389)
Asset ceiling -   -   -   (132,244)   -   (132,244)
Total gains/(losses) (100,152)   (104,294)   (204,446)   10,797   135,201   145,998
                       
Deferred income tax and social contribution tax 33,835   -   33,835   (3,671)   -   (3,671)
                       
Equity valuation adjustments (66,317)   (104,294)   (170,611)   7,126   135,201   142,327
Schedule of amounts recognized in income statement
                     
  As of December 31, 2025   As of December 31, 2024
  G1 Plan   G0   Total   G1 Plan   G0   Total
                       
Net service cost 3,704   -   3,704   5,799   -   5,799
Interest cost 282,334   233,289   515,623   274,718   189,274   463,992
Expected return on plan assets (302,466)   -   (302,466)   (274,265)   -   (274,265)
Interest on the maximum limit of liabilities/(assets) 19,957   -   19,957   -   -   -
Amount received from the São Paulo State (undisputed) -   (104,943)   (104,943)   -   (119,506)   (119,506)
Contributions by the Company 35,580   -   35,580   -   -   -
Total expenses 39,109   128,346   167,455   6,252   69,768   76,020
Schedule of obligations maturity
     
  As of December 31, 2025
  G1 Plan   Go
       
Payment of expected benefits in 2026 256,213   225,953
Payment of expected benefits in 2027 236,985   191,192
Payment of expected benefits in 2028 221,642   177,661
Payment of expected benefits in 2029 206,567   164,661
Payment of expected benefits in 2030 or later 1,809,783   1,281,180
Total 2,731,190   2,040,647
Schedule of actuarial assumptions
       
  As of December 31, 2025 As of December 31, 2024
  G1 Plan G0 G1 Plan G0
         
Actual discount rate (NTN-B) 7.37% p.a. 7.39% p.a. 7.40% p.a. 7.37% p.a.
Inflation rate 4.05% p.a. 4.05% p.a. 4.96% p.a. 4.96% p.a.
Statutory rate of wage growth 6.13% p.a. 4.05% p.a. 7.06% p.a. 7.06% p.a.
General mortality table AT-2000 table, rated down by 10% (Segregated by gender) AT-2000 table, rated down by 10% (Segregated by gender) AT-2000 table (Segregated by gender) AT-2000 table (Segregated by gender)
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of

the defined benefit

pension

plan assumptions

           
        As of December 31, 2025
Assumption   Change in assumption   G1 Plan   G0
             
    Increase of 1.0%   Reduction of R$ 284,643   Reduction of R$ 235,031
Discount rate   Reduction of 1.0%   Increase of R$ 340,399   Increase of R$ 229,336
             
    1-year increase   Increase of R$ 60,126   Increase of R$ 83,002
Life expectancy   1-year reduction   Reduction of R$ 58,845   Reduction of R$ 78,236
             
    Increase of 1.0%   Increase of R$ 11,442   -
Rate of wage growth   Reduction of 1.0%   Reduction of R$ 11,988   -
Schedule of estimated expenses
 
  Expected expense for the following fiscal year
  G1
   
Net service cost 2,734
Interest cost 298,708
Expected normal and extraordinary contributions from participants (26,279)
Net return on financial assets (290,605)
Expenses/(Gains) to be recognized by the Company (15,442)
Schedule of plans assets
               
    As of December 31, 2025       As of December 31, 2024    
    G1 Plan   %   G1 Plan   %
                 
Fixed income   2,458,078   93.0   2,279,323   92.3
Equity securities   16,149     0.6   13,886     0.6
Structured investments   108,861     4.4   121,820     4.9
Others   48,588    2.0   53,153     2.2
                 
Fair value of plan assets 2,631,676   100   2,468,182    100
Schedule of reconciliation of expenses with pension obligations
     
  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
       
G1 Plan (i) 39,109   6,252
Go (ii) 128,346   69,768
SABESPrev Mais Plan (iii) 22,513   26,198
VIVEST Plan (iv) 2,988   970
Sub-total 192,956   103,188
       
Capitalized (15,033)   (7,884)
Others 14,437   10,653
       
Pension plan obligations (Note 31) 192,360   105,957