v3.26.1
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract]  
Schedule of income taxes expenses
                       
    2025     2024     2023  
Current income tax     (138,831 )     (52,971 )     (18,798 )
Deferred income tax     7,618       (29,720 )     12,372  
Total income taxes expense     (131,213 )     (82,691 )     (6,426 )
Schedule of Deferred tax assets and liabilities
               
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) are classified as follows:   2025     2024  
             
Deferred income tax assets     35,418       15,218  
Deferred income tax liabilities     (37,006 )     (31,583 )
Total deferred taxes, net     (1,588 )     (16,365 )
Schedule of deferred income tax asset
       
Balance, December 31, 2022     4,596  
Recorded in the statement of income (loss)     12,372  
Recorded through other comprehensive income     374  
Exchange differences     596  
Balance, December 31, 2023     17,938  
Recorded in the statement of income (loss)     (29,720 )
Recorded through other comprehensive income     1,942  
Exchange differences     (6,525 )
Balance, December 31, 2024     (16,365 )
Recorded in the statement of income (loss)     7,618  
Recorded through other comprehensive income     914  
Acquisition of Bluestone     (1,137 )
Acquisition of MSG     7,362  
Exchange differences     20  
Balance, December 31, 2025     (1,588 )
Schedule of deferred income tax
               
                 
    2025     2024  
Provision for mine closure and restoration     15,597       7,057  
Tax losses carried forward     1,034       5,831  
Fair value on acquisitions     1,391       5,689  
Non-deductible provisions     32,110       11,235  
Non-deductible exchange changes     7,170       (442 )
Deferred taxes over non-monetary items     (26,771 )     (31,031 )
Depreciation     (24,113 )     (9,198 )
Advance payments     (8,612 )     (3,488 )
Others     606       (2,018 )
Total of deferred tax assets and liabilities     (1,588 )     (16,365 )
Schedule of effective tax rate
                       
    2025     2024     2023  
Income before Income taxes     51,873       52,420       38,306  
Income taxes at statutory rate applicable to the parent Company (0%)     -       -       -  
                         
Adjustments for calculating the effective rate                        
Tax calculated at the domestic rates     (137,512 )     (49,094 )     (20,480 )
Non-deductible expenses/non-taxable (income)     7,931       (1,585 )     5,918  
Deferred tax assets from losses carried forward     12,887       1,323       10,251  
Unrecognized deferred tax asset (losses carried forward)     (4,882 )     (10,043 )     (3,387 )
Tax exemptions (a)     9,223       1,261       910  
Withholding taxes on distribution     (7,560 )     (2,944 )     -  
Tax over translation adjustments     (24,214 )     2,633       -  
Deferred taxes over non-monetary items     14,208       (19,309 )     1,904  
Others     (1,294 )     (4,933 )     (1,542 )
Income tax expense     (131,213 )     (82,691 )     (6,426 )
Effective tax rate     (253.0 %)     (158 %)     16.78 %

 

(a) As of December 31, 2025, the Company recognized a total of USD 9,223 in tax exemptions, of which USD 8,221 relates to the profit from operations incentive and USD 1,002 to the Workers Food Program (PAT), in accordance with applicable legislation.