| Schedule of financial statement amounts and balances of the VIEs |
| | | | | | | As of December 31, | | | 2024 | | 2025 | | | RMB | | RMB | ASSETS | | | | | Cash and cash equivalents | | 339,495,145 | | 469,616,029 | Restricted cash | | 83,387 | | 34,931 | Short-term bank deposits | | 80,000,000 | | 196,493,754 | Accounts receivable, net | | 48,706,963 | | 76,835,525 | Prepayments | | 26,353,088 | | 15,565,395 | Amounts due from related parties | | 74,116,192 | | 91,548,882 | Other current assets | | 175,835,175 | | 169,919,175 | Property and equipment, net | | 3,088,802 | | 2,626,675 | Long-term bank deposits | | 160,000,000 | | — | Intangible assets, net | | 59,542,225 | | 32,278,768 | Right-of-use assets | | 12,891,088 | | 3,341,437 | Investments | | 193,677,231 | | 195,447,619 | Other non-current assets | | 63,013,382 | | 56,286,173 | Total Assets | | 1,236,802,678 | | 1,309,994,363 | LIABILITIES | | | | | Accounts payable | | 436,642,460 | | 498,282,741 | Advances from customers | | 4,412,848 | | 2,277,588 | Deferred revenue | | 251,591,800 | | 236,124,062 | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | 117,124,157 | | 111,867,960 | Amounts due to related parties | | 220,194,409 | | 111,302,560 | Lease liabilities | | 12,649,480 | | 3,165,386 | Total Liabilities | | 1,042,615,154 | | 963,020,297 |
| | | | | | | | | Years ended December 31, | | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | | | RMB | | RMB | | RMB | Net revenue | | 5,459,630,803 | | 4,234,608,729 | | 3,809,355,931 | Net (loss) income | | (49,971,489) | | (266,581,526) | | 185,239,077 |
| | | | | | | | | Years ended December 31, | | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | | | RMB | | RMB | | RMB | Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | (180,359,213) | | (385,060,569) | | 85,673,058 | Net cash provided by investing activities | | 55,516,731 | | 380,148,093 | | 47,771,310 | Net cash used in financing activities | | (965) | | — | | — |
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| Schedule of disaggregation of revenue |
| | | | | | | | | Years ended December 31, | | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2025 | | | RMB | | RMB | | RMB | Live streaming | | 4,799,005,778 | | 3,073,920,690 | | 2,177,418,656 | Innovative business | | — | | 1,015,882,444 | | 1,446,157,085 | Advertisement and other revenue | | 731,398,779 | | 181,022,322 | | 195,275,938 | Total | | 5,530,404,557 | | 4,270,825,456 | | 3,818,851,679 |
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