v3.26.1
Concentration of Risk
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Concentration of Risk [Abstract]  
Concentration of risk

Note 16 — Concentration of risk

 

Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, $90,786 and $414,938, respectively, were deposited with various major financial institutions in the United States. The amount in excess of the FDIC insurance was nil as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

Accounts receivable is typically unsecured and derived from revenue earned from customers, thereby exposing the Company to credit risk. The risk is mitigated by the Company’s assessment of its customers’ creditworthiness and its ongoing monitoring of outstanding balances. The Company maintains reserves for estimated credit losses, and such losses have generally been within expectations.

 

Customer and vendor concentration risk

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the major customers of the Company are as below. Iluminar is a related party of the Company since April 11, 2023, as disclosed in Note 12— Related party transactions.

 

   For the
year ended
December 31,
2025
   As of
December 31,
2025
 
   Percentage of
Revenue
   Percentage of
Accounts
Receivable
 
Customer C   32%   28%
RapidGrow LED Technologies   <10%   23%
SAC Projects, Inc.   <10%   18%
Concentrated Services LLC   <10%   13%
House of Clones, Inc.   <10%   11%
   For the
year ended
December 31,
2024
   As of
December 31,
2024
 
   Percentage of
Revenue
   Percentage of
Accounts
Receivable
 
Customer A   12%   31%
Customer C   12%   <10%
Iluminar   17%   35%

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the major vendors of the Company are as below. Both Megaphoton, Ilumionar and Uninet Global Inc. are related parties of the Company (Megaphoton is no longer a related party of the Company after April 2023), as disclosed in Note 12— Related party transactions, and all purchases from Uninet Global Inc. are products originally manufactured by Megaphoton Inc.

 

   For the
year ended
December 31,
2025
   As of
December 31,
2025
 
   Percentage of
Purchases
   Percentage of
Accounts
Payable
 
Vendor A   <10%   10%
Vendor C   <10%   14%
Vendor D   51%   <10%
Iluminar   40%   <10%
Megaphoton Inc.   <10%   53%

 

   For the
year ended
December 31,
2024
   As of
December 31,
2024
 
   Percentage of
Purchases
   Percentage of
Accounts
Payable
 
Vendor A   53%   20%
Vendor C   22%   13%
Iluminar   <10%   <10%
Megaphoton Inc.   <10%   49%