| Segmental reporting |
15
Segmental reporting
An
operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses,
and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief
operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance of the segment.
In
accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision making group,
in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining
reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s
chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s
reportable segments. Management, including the chief operating decision maker, reviews operation results by the revenue of different
services. Based on management’s assessment, the Company has determined that it has two operating segments as defined by ASC 280
as follow:
| |
1. |
Sale
of autonomous robotic cleaning equipment: Sale, warranty and maintenance of robots (“Robots”) |
| |
2. |
Sale
of facilities management software (“Facilities management software”) |
SIMPPLE
LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15
Segmental reporting (cont’d)
The
following tables present summary information by segment for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, respectively:
Schedule of Information by
segments
| | |
Robots | | |
Software
services rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2023 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Software services
rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Revenue | |
| 3,633,740 | | |
| 1,053,185 | | |
| - | | |
| 4,686,925 | |
| Cost of revenues | |
| (1,985,601 | ) | |
| (258,885 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (2,244,486 | ) |
| Gross profit | |
| 1,648,139 | | |
| 794,300 | | |
| - | | |
| 2,442,439 | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General and administrative
expenses | |
| (91,391 | ) | |
| (4,369,709 | ) | |
| (526,398 | ) | |
| (4,987,498 | ) |
| IPO
related expenses | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (5,003,802 | ) | |
| (5,003,802 | ) |
| Total operating expenses | |
| (91,391 | ) | |
| (4,369,709 | ) | |
| (5,530,200 | ) | |
| (9,991,300 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income (loss) from operations | |
| 1,556,748 | | |
| (3,575,409 | ) | |
| (5,530,200 | ) | |
| (7,548,861 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income (loss), net: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income | |
| 94,514 | | |
| 163,606 | | |
| 7,088 | | |
| 265,208 | |
| Interest expense | |
| (14,070 | ) | |
| (168,976 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (183,046 | ) |
| Other
expense | |
| - | | |
| (18,678 | ) | |
| (62,410 | ) | |
| (81,088 | ) |
| Total other income (loss) | |
| 80,444 | | |
| (24,048 | ) | |
| (55,322 | ) | |
| 1,074 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income tax expense | |
| - | | |
| (11,024 | ) | |
| (12,062 | ) | |
| (23,086 | ) |
| Net income (loss) | |
| 1,637,192 | | |
| (3,610,481 | ) | |
| (5,597,584 | ) | |
| (7,570,873 | ) |
SIMPPLE
LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15
Segmental reporting (cont’d)
| | |
Robots | | |
Software
services rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2024 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Software services
rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Revenue | |
| 1,535,783 | | |
| 2,237,541 | | |
| - | | |
| 3,773,324 | |
| Cost of revenues | |
| (768,545 | ) | |
| (743,382 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (1,511,927 | ) |
| Gross profit | |
| 767,238 | | |
| 1,494,159 | | |
| - | | |
| 2,261,397 | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General
and administrative expenses | |
| (869,078 | ) | |
| (4,360,352 | ) | |
| (1,454,298 | ) | |
| (6,683,728 | ) |
| Total operating expenses | |
| (869,078 | ) | |
| (4,360,352 | ) | |
| (1,454,298 | ) | |
| (6,683,728 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Loss from operations | |
| (101,840 | ) | |
| (2,866,193 | ) | |
| (1,454,298 | ) | |
| (4,422,331 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income, net: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income | |
| 22,500 | | |
| 153,109 | | |
| 931 | | |
| 176,540 | |
| Interest expense | |
| (662 | ) | |
| (33,573 | ) | |
| (611 | ) | |
| (34,846 | ) |
| Other
expense | |
| (7,218 | ) | |
| (13,621 | ) | |
| (31 | ) | |
| (20,870 | ) |
| Total other income | |
| 14,620 | | |
| 105,915 | | |
| 289 | | |
| 120,824 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income tax expense | |
| 345,455 | | |
| 11,025 | | |
| 12,062 | | |
| 368,542 | |
| Net income (loss) | |
| 258,235 | | |
| (2,749,253 | ) | |
| (1,441,947 | ) | |
| (3,932,965 | ) |
SIMPPLE
LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15
Segmental reporting (cont’d)
| | |
Robots | | |
Software
services rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2025 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Software services
rendered | | |
Others | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Revenue | |
| 4,427,369 | | |
| 1,480,612 | | |
| - | | |
| 5,907,981 | |
| Cost of revenues | |
| (2,633,026 | ) | |
| (344,790 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (2,977,816 | ) |
| Gross profit | |
| 1,794,343 | | |
| 1,135,822 | | |
| - | | |
| 2,930,165 | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General
and administrative expenses | |
| (1,347,704 | ) | |
| (3,702,047 | ) | |
| (1,593,395 | ) | |
| (6,643,146 | ) |
| Total operating expenses | |
| (1,347,704 | ) | |
| (3,702,047 | ) | |
| (1,593,395 | ) | |
| (6,643,146 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Loss from operations | |
| 446,639 | | |
| (2,566,225 | ) | |
| (1,593,395 | ) | |
| (3,712,981 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income (loss), net: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income | |
| - | | |
| 55,039 | | |
| - | | |
| 55,039 | |
| Interest expense | |
| - | | |
| (503,963 | ) | |
| 611 | | |
| (503,352 | ) |
| Other
expense | |
| 60,389 | | |
| (47,432 | ) | |
| (36,855 | ) | |
| (23,898 | ) |
| Total other income (loss) | |
| 60,389 | | |
| (496,356 | ) | |
| (36,244 | ) | |
| (472,211 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income tax expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Net income (loss) | |
| 507,028 | | |
| (3,062,581 | ) | |
| (1,629,639 | ) | |
| (4,185,192 | ) |
The
Company sells to mainly two geographical locations which are Singapore and Australia.
In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.
Schedule of disaggregated by the
timing of revenue recognition
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2023 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Point in time | |
| 3,385,605 | | |
| 167,736 | | |
| 3,553,341 | |
| Over time | |
| 248,135 | | |
| 885,449 | | |
| 1,133,584 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2024 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Point in time | |
| 1,031,350 | | |
| 1,000,734 | | |
| 2,032,084 | |
| Over time | |
| 504,433 | | |
| 1,236,807 | | |
| 1,741,240 | |
SIMPPLE
LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15
Segmental reporting (cont’d)
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
For
the year ended December 31, 2025 | |
| | |
Robots | | |
Facilities
Management Software | | |
Total | |
| | |
S$ | | |
S$ | | |
S$ | |
| Point in time | |
| 3,684,257 | | |
| 610,674 | | |
| 4,294,931 | |
| Over time | |
| 743,112 | | |
| 869,938 | | |
| 1,613,050 | |
|