0000001 - Document - Cover Page link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952151 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952152 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952153 - Statement - Consolidated Income Statements link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952153 - Statement - Consolidated Income Statements link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952154 - Statement - Consolidated Income Statements (Parenthetical) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952155 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Recognised Income and Expense link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952156 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Recognised Income and Expense - Alternative Calc link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952157 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Recognised Income and Expense - Alternative Calc 2 link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952158 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Total Equity link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952159 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952160 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952161 - Disclosure - Accounting policies link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952162 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952163 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952164 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952165 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to central banks and credit institutions link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952166 - Disclosure - Debt securities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952167 - Disclosure - Equity instruments link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952168 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (assets and liabilities) and short positions link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952169 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952170 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952171 - Disclosure - Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952172 - Disclosure - Investments link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952173 - Disclosure - Insurance contracts linked to pensions link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952174 - Disclosure - Liabilities under insurance contracts link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952175 - Disclosure - Tangible assets link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952176 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952177 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Other intangible assets link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952178 - Disclosure - Other assets link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952179 - Disclosure - Deposits from central banks and credit institutions link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952180 - Disclosure - Customer deposits link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952181 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952182 - Disclosure - Subordinated liabilities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952183 - Disclosure - Other financial liabilities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952184 - Disclosure - Provisions link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952185 - Disclosure - Other liabilities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952186 - Disclosure - Tax matters link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952187 - Disclosure - Non-controlling interests link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952188 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952189 - Disclosure - Shareholders' equity link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952190 - Disclosure - Issued capital link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952191 - Disclosure - Share premium link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952192 - Disclosure - Accumulated retained earnings link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952193 - Disclosure - Other equity instruments and own shares link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952194 - Disclosure - Memorandum items link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952195 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952196 - Disclosure - Discontinued operations link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952197 - Disclosure - Interest income link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952198 - Disclosure - Interest expense link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952199 - Disclosure - Dividend income link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952200 - Disclosure - Commission income link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952201 - Disclosure - Commission expense link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952202 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952203 - Disclosure - Exchange differences, net link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952204 - Disclosure - Other operating income and expenses link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952205 - Disclosure - Staff costs link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952206 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952207 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non financial assets, net link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952208 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952209 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952210 - Disclosure - Other disclosures link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952211 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952212 - Disclosure - Related parties link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952213 - Disclosure - Risk management link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9952214 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955511 - Disclosure - Accounting policies (Policies) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955512 - Disclosure - Accounting policies (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955513 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955514 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955515 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955516 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to central banks and credit institutions (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955517 - Disclosure - Debt securities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955518 - Disclosure - Equity Instruments (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955519 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (assets and liabilities) and short positions (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955520 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955521 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955522 - Disclosure - Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955523 - Disclosure - Investments (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955524 - Disclosure - Insurance contracts linked to pensions (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955525 - Disclosure - Liabilities under insurance contracts (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955526 - Disclosure - Tangible assets (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955527 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955528 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Other intangible assets (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955529 - Disclosure - Other assets (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955530 - Disclosure - Deposits from central banks and credit institutions (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955531 - Disclosure - Customer deposits (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955532 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955533 - Disclosure - Subordinated liabilities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955534 - Disclosure - Other financial liabilities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955535 - Disclosure - Provisions (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955536 - Disclosure - Other liabilities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955537 - Disclosure - Tax matters (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955538 - Disclosure - Non-controlling interests (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955539 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955540 - Disclosure - Accumulated retained earnings (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955541 - Disclosure - Memorandum items (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955542 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955543 - Disclosure - Discontinued operations (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955544 - Disclosure - Interest income (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955545 - Disclosure - Interest expense (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955546 - Disclosure - Dividend income (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955547 - Disclosure - Commission income (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955548 - Disclosure - Commission expense (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955549 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955550 - Disclosure - Other operating income and expenses (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955551 - Disclosure - Staff costs (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955552 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955553 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non financial assets, net (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955554 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955555 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955556 - Disclosure - Other disclosures (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955557 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955558 - Disclosure - Related parties (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955559 - Disclosure - Risk management (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955560 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955561 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information - Introduction (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955562 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information - Basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955563 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information - Information relating to 2024 and 2023 (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955564 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information - Capital management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955565 - Disclosure - Introduction, basis of presentation of the consolidated financial statements (consolidated annual accounts) and other information - Events after the reporting period (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955566 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Foreign currency transactions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955567 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Schedule of estimated effect of a 1% change in the euro against the corresponding currency (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955568 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Basis of consolidation (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955569 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Impairment of financial assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955570 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Non-current assets and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955571 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Schedule of depreciation rates of tangible assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955572 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Income tax (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955573 - Disclosure - Accounting policies - Consolidated statement of cash flows (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955574 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Agreement for the sale of Santander Bank Polska S.A. and accelerated placement of ordinary shares of Santander Bank Polska (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955575 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Agreement for the acquisition of TSB Banking Group plc (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955576 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Agreement for the sale of the stake in Caceis (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955577 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Accelerated placement of ordinary shares of Santander Bank Polska (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955578 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Tender offer for shares of Banco Santander México, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo Financiero Santander México (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955579 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Offshore entities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955580 - Disclosure - Grupo Santander - Schedule of list of offshore territories (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955581 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of distribution of the Bank's net profit (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955582 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955583 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of provisional accounting statement for interim dividend (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955584 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of basic earnings per share (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955584 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of basic earnings per share (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955585 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of diluted earnings per share (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955585 - Disclosure - Distribution of Banco Santander's profit, shareholder remuneration scheme and earnings per share - Schedule of diluted earnings per share (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955586 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Remuneration of Directors (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955587 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising annual emolument (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955588 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising attendance fees (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955589 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising short-term remuneration (excluding remuneration subject to long-term objectives), Directors (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955590 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising remuneration related to multi-annual variable objectives, Directors (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955591 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Remuneration of the board members as representatives of the Bank (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955592 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Post-employment and other long-term benefits (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955593 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising remuneration related to provisions for retirement pensions and supplementary benefits (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955594 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising remuneration related to welfare system (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955595 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising remuneration related to life and disability insurance (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955596 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Insurance (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955597 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Deferred variable remuneration systems (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955598 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising shares assigned for deferred variable remuneration plans (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955599 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising the cash paid for awards (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955600 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising maximum number of shares to be delivered and actual number of shares delivered, former Directors (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955601 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule of direct risk exposure to bank's directors and the guarantees provided (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955602 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising short-term remuneration (excluding remuneration subject to long-term objectives), Senior management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955603 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Senior Management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955604 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising remuneration related to multi-annual variable objectives, Senior management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955605 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising maximum number of shares to be delivered, Senior management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955606 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Schedule summarising maximum number of actual shares delivered, Senior management (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955607 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Post-employment benefits to former directors and former senior executive vice presidents (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955608 - Disclosure - Remuneration and other benefits paid to the Bank’s directors and senior managers - Contract termination (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955609 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to central banks and credit institutions - Schedule of loans and advances to banks and credit institutions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955610 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to central banks and credit institutions - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955611 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Disclosure of detailed information about debt instruments explanatory (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955612 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955613 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Schedule of debt instruments by origin of issuer (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955614 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Schedule of debt instruments by issuer rating (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955615 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Schedule of breakdown by type of instrument (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955616 - Disclosure - Debt securities - Schedule of changes in impairment losses on debt instruments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955617 - Disclosure - Equity instruments - Disclosure of breakdown of equity instruments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955618 - Disclosure - Equity instruments - Disclosure of changes in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955619 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (assets and liabilities) and short positions - Schedule by type of inherent risk of fair value of trading derivatives (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955620 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (assets and liabilities) and short positions - Schedule of short positions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955621 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of detail, by classification, of loans and advances to customers (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955622 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of the breakdown of loans and advances to customers (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955623 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955624 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of loans and advances to customers in detail by activity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955625 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of movement of gross exposure by impairment stage (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955626 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of impairment loss and allowance for loans and advances to customers (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955627 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of changes in loss allowance and gross carrying amount (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955628 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of changes in the impairment losses for loans and advances to customers (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955629 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of financial assets that are either past due or impaired, with or without collateral (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955630 - Disclosure - Loans and advances to customers - Schedule of the breakdown of the securitized loans (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955631 - Disclosure - Trading derivatives (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955632 - Disclosure - Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale - Schedule of non-current assets classified as held for sale (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955633 - Disclosure - Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955634 - Disclosure - Non-current assets held for sale and liabilities associated with non-current assets held for sale - Discontinued operations, Condensed financial statements (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955635 - Disclosure - Investments - Summary of investments by company (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955636 - Disclosure - Investments - Summary of goodwill of the main investments in joint ventures and associates (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955637 - Disclosure - Investments - Summary of changes in investments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955638 - Disclosure - Investments - Summary of financial information on the main associates and joint ventures (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955639 - Disclosure - Insurance contracts linked to pensions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955640 - Disclosure - Liabilities under insurance contracts - Schedule of liabilities under insurance contracts and reinsurance assets in the consolidated balance sheets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955641 - Disclosure - Liabilities under insurance contracts - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955642 - Disclosure - Tangible assets - Disclosure of changes in tangible assets in the consolidated balance sheets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955643 - Disclosure - Tangible assets - Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955644 - Disclosure - Tangible assets - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955645 - Disclosure - Tangible assets - Disclosure of maturity analysis of operating lease payments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955646 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill - Disclosure of detailed information about goodwill (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955647 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill - Schedule of goodwill and changes in goodwill (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955648 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955649 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Goodwill - Schedule of goodwill assumptions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955650 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Other intangible assets - Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955651 - Disclosure - Intangible assets - Other intangible assets - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955652 - Disclosure - Other assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955653 - Disclosure - Deposits from central banks and credit institutions - Schedule of deposits from central banks and credit institutions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955654 - Disclosure - Deposits from central banks and credit institutions - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955655 - Disclosure - Customer deposits (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955656 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Schedule of marketable securities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955657 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Disclosure of maturity analysis of debt instruments, book value (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955658 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Disclosure of maturity analysis of debt instruments, notional amounts (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955659 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Disclosure of bonds and debentures by currency (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955660 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Disclosure of changes in bonds and debentures outstanding (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955661 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Disclosure of information on liabilities secured by financial assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955662 - Disclosure - Marketable debt securities - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955663 - Disclosure - Subordinated liabilities - Schedule of subordinated liabilities detail, by currency of issue (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955664 - Disclosure - Subordinated liabilities - Schedule of changes in subordinated liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955665 - Disclosure - Subordinated liabilities - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955666 - Disclosure - Other financial liabilities - Schedule of other financial liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955667 - Disclosure - Other financial liabilities - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955668 - Disclosure - Other financial liabilities - Disclosure of maturity analysis for non-derivative financial liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955669 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of details of provisions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955670 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of changes in provision (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955671 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of provision for pensions and similar obligations (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955672 - Disclosure - Provisions - Provisions Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955673 - Disclosure - Provisions - Litigation and other matters - Tax Litigation Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955674 - Disclosure - Provisions - Litigation and other matters - Non-tax-related proceedings Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955675 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of actuarial assumptions used to calculate defined benefit obligations (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955676 - Disclosure - Provisions - Disclosure of expected rate of return assumptions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955677 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of funding status of the defined benefit obligations (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955678 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of defined benefit obligation expenses recognized in the consolidated income statements (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955679 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of status and changes of the defined benefit obligations (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955680 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of changes in fair value of plan assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955681 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of insurance contracts linked to pensions (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955682 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of maturity of estimated benefits payments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955683 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of actuarial assumptions used to calculate defined benefit obligations, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955684 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of funding status of the defined benefit obligations, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955685 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of defined benefit obligation expenses recognized in the consolidated income statements, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955686 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of status and changes of the defined benefit obligations, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955687 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of changes in fair value of plan assets, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955688 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of main categories of plan assets, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955689 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of maturity of estimated benefits payments, United Kingdom (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955690 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of funding status of the defined benefit obligations, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955690 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of funding status of the defined benefit obligations, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955691 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of defined benefit obligation expenses recognized in the consolidated income statements, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955692 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of status and changes of the defined benefit obligations, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955693 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of changes in fair value of plan assets, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955694 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of main categories of plan assets, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955695 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of maturity of estimated benefits payments, Other Foreign Subsidiaries (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955696 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of other provisions by geographical area (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955697 - Disclosure - Provisions - Schedule of other provisions by type of provision (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955698 - Disclosure - Other liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955699 - Disclosure - Tax matters - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955700 - Disclosure - Tax matters - Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955701 - Disclosure - Tax matters - Schedule of tax recognized in equity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955702 - Disclosure - Tax matters - Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955703 - Disclosure - Tax matters - Schedule of changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955704 - Disclosure - Non-controlling interests - Schedule of detail, by Group company, of non-controlling interests (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955705 - Disclosure - Non-controlling interests - Schedule of changes in non-controlling interests (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955706 - Disclosure - Non-controlling interests - Schedule of financial information on the subsidiaries with significant non-controlling interests (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955707 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of components of other comprehensive income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955708 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955709 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of changes in fair value of equity instruments that will not be reclassified (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955710 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of exchange differences included in other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss, by country (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955711 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of exchange differences included in other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss, by currency (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955712 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of other comprehensive income, that may be reclassified to profit or loss, by type of instrument and geographical origin of the issuer (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955713 - Disclosure - Other comprehensive income - Schedule of changes in other comprehensive income for entities accounted for using the equity method (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955714 - Disclosure - Issued capital (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955715 - Disclosure - Share premium (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955716 - Disclosure - Accumulated retained earnings - Schedule of accumulated retained earnings and reserves of entities accounted for using the equity method (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955717 - Disclosure - Accumulated retained earnings - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955718 - Disclosure - Accumulated retained earnings - Schedule of reserves of subsidiaries based on the companies' contribution to the Group (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955719 - Disclosure - Other equity instruments and own shares (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955720 - Disclosure - Memorandum items - Schedule of contingent commitments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955721 - Disclosure - Memorandum items - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955722 - Disclosure - Memorandum items - Schedule of off-balance sheet funds managed by the entity and joint ventures (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955723 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of details of hedging instruments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955724 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of maturity profile of hedging instruments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955725 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of average interest and exchange rate of hedging instruments by maturity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955726 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of details of hedged exposure/hedged items (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955727 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955728 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of effectiveness of hedging, impacts on profit or loss and other comprehensive income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955729 - Disclosure - Hedging derivatives - Schedule of movement in hedging components in other comprehensive income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955730 - Disclosure - Discontinued operations - Discontinued operations, Condensed financial statements (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955731 - Disclosure - Interest income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955732 - Disclosure - Interest expense (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955733 - Disclosure - Dividend income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955734 - Disclosure - Commission income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955735 - Disclosure - Commission expense (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955736 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities - Schedule of detail, by origin, of gains/losses on financial assets and liability (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955737 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities - Schedule of exchange differences, net (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955738 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities - Schedule of detail of asset balances measured at fair value through profit or loss (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955739 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955740 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on financial assets and liabilities - Schedule of detail of liability balances measured at fair value through profit or loss (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955741 - Disclosure - Other operating income and expenses (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955742 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of detail of staff costs (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955743 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955744 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of functional breakdown of final employment by gender (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955745 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of deferred variable remuneration systems, deferred and conditional variable remuneration plan (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955746 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of deferred variable remuneration systems, deferred multiyear objectives variable remuneration plan (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955747 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of deferred variable remuneration systems, digital transformation award (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955748 - Disclosure - Staff costs - Schedule of options activity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955749 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses - Schedule of detail of other general administrative expenses (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955750 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses - Schedule of technical reports includes the fees paid by various Group companies (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955751 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955752 - Disclosure - Other general administrative expenses - Schedule of number of offices (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955753 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non financial assets, net (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955754 - Disclosure - Gains or losses on non-current assets held for sale not classified as discontinued operations (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955755 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments - Schedule of fair values of financial assets and liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955756 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955757 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments - Schedule of financial instruments at fair value whose measurement was based on internal models (Levels 2 and 3) (Details) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955758 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments - Schedule of effect on fair value of financial instruments classified as Level 3 of a reasonable change in the assumptions used in the valuation (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955759 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments - Disclosure of changes in fair value of financial assets and liabilities calculated using internal models (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955760 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of certain financial assets and liabilities by maturity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955761 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of undiscounted contractual maturities of financial liabilities at amortized cost by maturity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955762 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of remainder of financial assets and liabilities by maturity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955763 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of memorandum items by maturity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955764 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of equivalent euro value of assets and liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955765 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of financial assets measured at other than fair value (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955766 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of financial liabilities measured at other than fair value (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955767 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Schedule of offsetting of financial instruments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955768 - Disclosure - Other disclosures - Narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955769 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting - Primary segments, narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955770 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting - Schedule of condensed balance sheets and condensed underlying income statements by primary segments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955771 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting - Schedule of condensed balance sheets and condensed income statements by secondary segments (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955772 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting - Schedule of reconciliation of consolidated profit after tax to operating profit before tax (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955773 - Disclosure - Primary and secondary segments reporting - Schedule of reconciliation of consolidated profit after tax to operating profit before tax, narrative (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955774 - Disclosure - Related parties (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955775 - Disclosure - Risk management - Risk principles and culture (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955776 - Disclosure - Risk management - Credit risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955777 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of main credit risk aggregates arising on customer business (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955778 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure and impairment losses by stage (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955779 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure and impairment losses by stage, by entity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955780 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of evolution projection based on main macroeconomic indicators, by entity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955781 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of weights used for current political and economic positions, by entity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955782 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of sensitivity analysis, by entity (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955783 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, Spain residential mortgage (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955784 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of concentrations, credit with mortgage guarantee to households for house acquisition (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955785 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of changes in impairment losses on debt instruments, Spain real estate business (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955786 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, Spain real estate business (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955787 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, Spain real estate business, segment information (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955788 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of concentrations, Spain real estate business (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955789 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, Spain foreclosed properties (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955790 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of credit and concentration risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955791 - Disclosure - Risk management - Maximum exposure limits based on credit quality (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955792 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, sovereign risk and exposure to other public sector entities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955793 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of exposure to risk, forborne loans (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955794 - Disclosure - Risk management - Market, structural and liquidity risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955795 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of balance sheet items subject to trading market risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955796 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of concentrations by risk factor, trading risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955797 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of concentrations by risk factor, structural risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955798 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of high quality liquid assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955799 - Disclosure - Risk management - Disclosure of liquidity coverage ratio by component (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955800 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of maturity analysis of assets and guarantees received and committed (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955801 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of on-balance-sheet encumbered assets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955802 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of encumbrance of collateral received (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955803 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of encumbered assets and collateral received and matching liabilities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955804 - Disclosure - Risk management - Capital risk (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955805 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of reconciliation of accounting capital with regulatory capital (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955806 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of regulatory capital phase-in coefficients (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955807 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of regulatory capital alternative standard (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955808 - Disclosure - Risk management - Schedule of leverage capital and ratios (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955809 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Parent company condensed balance sheets (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955810 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Parent company condensed statements of income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955811 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Parent company condensed statements of comprehensive income (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955812 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Parent company condensed cash flow statements (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955813 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Schedule of preferred shares and securities (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 9955814 - Disclosure - Additional disclosures - Schedule of preferred shares and securities by issuer (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink