v3.26.1
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Statement of compliance (a)Statement of complianceThese consolidated financial statements have been presented in United States dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).Prior to January 1, 2026, the Corporation was a foreign private issuer reporting its financial statements under IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the Internation Accounting Standards Boards. These consolidated financial statements, for all periods, are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative guidance found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”).These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, meaning that the Corporation will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and discharge liabilities in the ordinary course of operations.
Basis of consolidation
(b)Basis of consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Digi Power and its wholly owned subsidiaries: Digihost International, Inc., DGX Holdings, LLC, World Generation X, and US Data Centers, Inc. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Corporation divested 49% of US Data Centers, Inc., refer to note 24. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Corporation obtains control, and continues to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. Control is achieved when an investor has power over an investee to direct its activities, exposure to variable returns from an investee, and the ability to use the power to affect the investor’s returns. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. Foreign exchange gains and losses on cross-currency intercompany loan balances that are not of a long-term investment nature are included in foreign exchange gain (loss). Net earnings or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the shareholders of the Corporation and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the shareholders of the Corporation and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance on consolidation.

Use of estimates
(c)Use of estimates

The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as of the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Corporation evaluates the estimates used, which include but are not limited to the: estimates in the determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with acquisitions; measurement of non-cash consideration received; discount rate in determining lease liabilities; valuation of long-lived assets and their associated useful lives; the realization of tax assets, estimates of tax liabilities, and valuation of deferred taxes; valuation of derivative instruments.

These estimates, judgments, and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the impact of any revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which such revisions are made. Actual results could differ from those estimates, judgments, or assumptions, and such differences could be material to the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Cash and cash equivalents
(d)Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents may include cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, with maturities of 90 days or less when acquired. As of December 31, 2025, the Corporation classified $63,209,972 of mutual funds in a money market account as cash equivalents (2024 - $nil).

Functional and presentation currency (e)Functional and presentation currencyThese financial statements are presented in United States Dollars. The functional currency of Digi Power is the Canadian dollar and the functional currency of Digihost International, Inc., DGX Holding, LLC, World Generation X and US Data Centers, Inc. is the United States Dollar. All financial information is expressed in United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Foreign currency translation
(f)Foreign currency translation

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currency at exchange rates in effect at the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical exchange rates at the respective transaction dates. Revenue and expenses are translated at the rate of exchange at each transaction date. Gains or losses on translation are included in foreign exchange expense.

The results and financial position of an entity whose functional currency are translated into a different presentation currency are treated as follows:

assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the reporting date;
income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates at the dates of the period; and
all resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) as cumulative translation adjustments.
Revenue recognition
(g)Revenue recognition

The Corporation recognizes revenue under ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”).

To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Corporation performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Corporation satisfies the performance obligation.

The Corporation recognizes revenue when it transfers its goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Corporation expects to be entitled in such exchange.

In order to identify the performance obligations in a contract with a customer, a company must assess the promised goods or services in the contract and identify each promised good or service that is distinct. A performance obligation meets ASC 606’s definition of a “distinct” good or service (or bundle of goods or services) if both of the following criteria are met: The customer can benefit from the good or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer (i.e., the good or service is capable of being distinct), and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract (i.e., the promise to transfer the good or service is distinct within the context of the contract).

If a good or service is not distinct, the good or service is combined with other promised goods or services until a bundle of goods or services is identified that is distinct.

The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer. The consideration promised in a contract with a customer may include fixed amounts, variable amounts, or both. When determining the transaction price, an entity must consider the effects of all of the following:

Variable consideration
Constraining estimates of variable consideration
The existence of a significant financing component in the contract
Non-cash consideration
Consideration payable to a customer

Variable consideration is included in the transaction price only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation on a relative standalone selling price basis. The transaction price allocated to each performance obligation is recognized when that performance obligation is satisfied, at a point in time or over time as appropriate.

Digital currency mining: The Corporation’s revenue is derived from providing computing power (hashrate) to mining pools. The Corporation has entered into arrangements, as amended from time to time, with mining pool operators to provide computing power to the mining pools. The provision of computing power to mining pools is an output of the Corporation’s ordinary activities. The Corporation has the right to decide the point in time and duration for which it will provide computing power. As a result, the Corporation’s enforceable right to compensation only begins when, and continues as long as, the Corporation provides computing power to the mining pool. The contracts can be terminated at any time by either party without substantive compensation to the other party for such termination. Upon termination, the mining pool operator (i.e., the customer) is required to pay the Corporation any amount due related to previously satisfied performance obligations. Therefore, the Corporation has determined that the duration of the contract is less than 24 hours and that the contract continuously renews throughout the day. The Corporation has determined that this renewal right is not a material right as the terms, conditions, and compensation amounts are at then market rates. There is no significant financing component in these transactions.

In exchange for providing computing power, which represents the Corporation’s only performance obligation, the Corporation is entitled to non-cash consideration in the form of cryptocurrency, calculated under one of two payout methods, depending on the mining pool. The payout method used by the mining pool in which the Corporation participated is the Full Pay Per Share (“FPPS”). This payout method contains three components, (i) a fractional share of the fixed cryptocurrency award from the mining pool operator (referred to as a “block reward”), (ii) transaction fees generated from (paid by) blockchain users to execute transactions and distributed (paid out) to individual miners by the mining pool operator, and (iii) mining pool operating fees retained by the mining pool operator for operating the mining pool. The Corporation’s total compensation is the sum of the Corporation’s share of (a) block rewards and (b) transaction fees, less (c) mining pool operating fees.

  Block rewards are calculated as follows under the FPPS method. The block reward earned by the Corporation is calculated by the mining pool operator based on the proportion of hashrate the Corporation contributed to the mining pool to the total network hashrate used in solving the current algorithm. The Corporation is entitled to its relative share of consideration even if a block is not successfully added to the blockchain by the mining pool.
  Transaction fees refer to the total fees paid by users of the network to execute transactions. Under FPPS, the Corporation is entitled to a pro-rata share of the total network transaction fees. The transaction fees paid out by the mining pool operator to the Corporation is based on the proportion of hashrate the Corporation contributed to the mining pool to the total network hashrate. The Corporation is entitled to its relative share of consideration even if a block is not successfully added to the blockchain by the mining pool.
  Mining pool operating fees are charged by the mining pool operator for operating the mining pool as set forth in a rate schedule to the mining pool contract. The mining pool operating fees reduce the total amount of compensation the Corporation receives and are only incurred to the extent that the Corporation has generated mining revenue pursuant to the mining pool operators’ payout calculation.

Because the consideration to which the Corporation expects to be entitled for providing computing power is entirely variable (block rewards, transaction fees and pool operating fees), as well as being non-cash consideration, the Corporation assesses the estimated amount of the variable non-cash consideration to which it expects to be entitled for providing computing power at contract inception and subsequently, to determine when and to what extent it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur once the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. For each contract under the FPPS payout method, the Corporation recognizes the non-cash consideration on the same day that control of the contracted service transfers to the mining pool operator, which is the same day as the contract inception. For the contract under the FPPS payout method, the Corporation measures non-cash consideration at the cryptocurrency average price on the date of contract inception, as determined by the Corporation’s principal market, which is Gemini.

Colocation services: The Corporation recognizes revenue from its colocation services when it satisfies performance obligations by transferring the control of services, which include power provision and space rental, to customers. Revenue is recognized monthly in an amount that reflects actual power consumption, as per contractual terms, and any fixed maintenance fees are recognized over time as services are rendered to customers, aligning the recognition of revenue with the delivery of services. The transaction price for colocation services includes both fixed fees and variable considerations, which are incorporated only if a significant reversal in the future is deemed unlikely.
Sale of electricity: The Corporation recognizes revenue from the sale of electricity when it has satisfied its performance obligation, which occurs as the electricity is provided to the customer. The Corporation supplies the requisite power and ancillary operational functions in order for the digital currency mining equipment on its property to run efficiently outside of its facilities. Revenue is recorded monthly based on the actual consumption of energy by the customer, at the price determined by the contract. This reflects the Corporation’s performance and the customer’s consumption benefits, with variable consideration being recognized in the period it is due. The transaction price for sale of electricity includes both fixed fees and variable considerations, which are incorporated only if a significant reversal in the future is deemed unlikely.
Sale of energy: The Corporation recognizes revenue from sale of energy is recorded upon the satisfaction of the performance obligation, specifically at the point when control of the energy is transferred to the end customer. This key moment reflects the Corporation’s fulfillment of its contractual duties.
Digital currencies (h)Digital currenciesDigital currencies consist of Bitcoin and Ethereum.In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-08, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other— Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets (“ASU 2023-08”). ASU 2023-08 requires in-scope crypto assets to be measured at fair value in the balance sheets, with gains and losses from changes in the fair value of such crypto assets recognized in net income each reporting period. ASU 2023-08 also requires certain interim and annual disclosures for crypto assets within the scope of the standard. The Corporation adopted this guidance effective on the Corporation’s inception on a prospective basis.Digital currencies meet the definition of in-scope crypto assets as they are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance, they do not provide the asset holder with enforceable rights to or claims on underlying goods, services, or other assets, they are created or reside on blockchain technology, they are secured through cryptography, they are fungible, and they are not created or issued by the reporting entity or its related parties.Digital currencies are measured at fair value using the quoted price on the Gemini Exchange. Gemini serves as the principal market. Management considers this fair value to be a Level 1 input under ASC 820 Fair Value Measurement fair value hierarchy as the price on this source represents a quote of the currency on an active market. The Corporation uses the “weighted average” method to determine the cost basis for its Digital assets held.
Property, plant and equipment
(i)Property, plant and equipment

Details as to the Corporation’s policies for property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Asset   Amortization method   Amortization period
Buildings   Straight-line   120 months
Data miners   Straight-line   12 - 36 months
Equipment   Straight-line   36 and 120 months
Leasehold improvement   Straight-line   120 months
Powerplant in use   Straight-line   240 - 480 months

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes all expenditures incurred to bring assets to the location and condition necessary for them to be operated in the manner intended by management. Material residual value estimates and estimates of useful life are updated as required, but at least annually.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Corporation and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any replaced parts is derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the fiscal year in which they are incurred.

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognized in profit or loss.

Intangible assets
(j)Intangible assets

Intangible assets are accounted for using the cost model based off the fair value attributed to a right of use of an electric power facility which is depreciated over 13 years.

When an intangible asset is disposed of, the gain or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, and is recognized in profit or loss.

Amortization of intangible assets has been included in depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.

Impairment of non-financial assets
(k)Impairment of non-financial assets

The Corporation reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets, including property, plant and equipment, right of use assets and intangible assets when events or changes in circumstances indicate the assets may not be recoverable.

If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Corporation estimates the recoverable amount of the asset group to which the asset belongs. Assets carried at fair value, such as digital currencies, are excluded from impairment analysis. Asset groups to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually.

Leases and right-of-use assets
(l)Leases and right-of-use assets

The Corporation’s leased assets consist of warehouses. The Corporation determines whether an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of the arrangement. If a lease is determined to exist, the lease term is assessed based on the date when the underlying asset is made available by the lessor for the Corporation’s use. The Corporation’s assessment of the lease term reflects the non-cancellable term of the lease, inclusive of any rent-free periods and/or periods covered by early-termination options which the Corporation is reasonably certain not to exercise, as well as periods covered by renewal options which the Corporation is reasonably certain to exercise.

The Corporation determines lease classification as either operating or finance at lease commencement, which governs the pattern of expense recognition and the presentation reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows over the lease term.

For leases with a term exceeding 12 months, a lease liability is recorded on the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheets at lease commencement reflecting the present value of the fixed minimum payment obligations over the lease term. A corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset equal to the initial lease liability is also recorded, adjusted for any prepaid rent and initial direct costs incurred in connection with execution of the lease and reduced by any lease incentives received.

For purposes of measuring the present value of the Corporation’s fixed payment obligations for a given lease, the Corporation uses its incremental borrowing rate, determined based on information available at lease commencement, as rates implicit in the underlying leasing arrangements are typically not readily determinable. The Corporation’s incremental borrowing rate reflects the rate it would pay to borrow on a secured basis and incorporates the terms and economic environment surrounding the associated lease.

For operating leases, fixed lease payments are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, the initial ROU asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, along with recognition of interest expense associated with accretion of the lease liability, which is ultimately reduced by the related fixed payments. For leases with a term of 12months or less, any fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and are not recognized on the consolidated balance sheets. Variable lease costs for both operating and finance leases, if any are recognized as incurred and such costs are excluded from lease balances recorded on the consolidated balance sheets.

When the Corporation revises its estimate of the term of any lease, it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability to reflect the payments to make over the revised term. The carrying value of lease liabilities is similarly revised when the variable element of future lease payments dependent on a rate or index is revised. In both cases an equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount being amortized over the remaining (revised) lease term or recorded in profit or loss if the right-of-use asset is reduced to zero.

Investment
(m)Investment

Investments in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values are initially and subsequently measured at fair value with changes recognized through the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.

Segment reporting
(n)Segment reporting

The reporting segments are identified on the basis of information that is reviewed by the chief executive officer to make decisions about resources to be allocated and assess its performance. Accordingly, for management purposes, the Corporation has four reporting segments namely, cryptocurrency mining, sales of energy, colocation services, and AI data centers.

Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is comprised of the Corporation’s President and the CEO. The CODM uses segment gross profit (loss), working capital, and EBITDA to assess the performance of, manage the operations of, and allocate capital and operational resources to the Corporation’s four reportable segments. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Financial instruments
(o)Financial instruments

The Corporation’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, deposits, investments, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, deposits payable, loans payable, warrant liabilities, and obligations to issue warrants. Financial instruments are recognized when the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument and are initially measured at fair value.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified at initial recognition based on the characteristics of the contractual cash flows and the Corporation’s accounting elections under U.S. GAAP. Financial assets are subsequently measured either at amortized cost or at fair value. Financial assets are measured at amortized cost when the asset represents a contractual right to receive cash and the Corporation expects to collect substantially all contractual cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and deposits are measured at amortized cost.

Financial assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost measurement are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings unless otherwise required by U.S. GAAP. The Corporation does not have any financial assets classified as available-for-sale.

Financial assets

Financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The primary measurement categories for financial assets are measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (loss) (“FVTOCI”) and fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL”).

Financial assets are classified as either financial assets at FVTPL, amortized cost, or FVTOCI. The Corporation determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. The Corporation does not have any financial assets categorized as FVTOCI.

  Amortized cost

Financial assets are classified as measured at amortized cost if both of the following criteria are met: 1) the object of the Corporation’s business model for these financial assets is to collect their contractual cash flows; and 2) the asset’s contractual cash flows represent “solely payments of principal and interest”. After initial recognition, these are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Corporation’s cash, amounts receivable and deposits are classified as financial assets and measured at amortized cost. Revenues from these financial assets are recognized in financial revenues, if any.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities include accounts payable and accrued liabilities, deposits payable, loans payable, warrant liabilities, and obligations to issue warrants. Financial liabilities are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost unless the liability is required to be measured at fair value under U.S. GAAP. Liability-classified warrants and obligations to issue warrants are classified as financial liabilities and measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period, as these instruments do not meet the criteria for equity classification. All other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Fair Value

Financial instruments recorded at fair value on the balance sheets are classified using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

  Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
  Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
  Level 3 – inputs for the assets or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Loss per share
(p)Loss per share

The Corporation presents basic and diluted loss per share data for its subordinate voting shares, calculated by dividing the loss attributable to common shareholders of the Corporation by the weighted average number of subordinate voting shares and proportionate voting shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is determined by adjusting the weighted average number of subordinate voting shares and proportionate voting shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential subordinate voting shares. The Corporation has excluded other potentially dilutive shares, which include warrants to purchase common shares, outstanding stock options, and convertible debt from the number of common shares outstanding as their inclusion in the computation for all periods would be anti-dilutive due to net losses incurred.

Share-based compensation
(q)Share-based compensation

The Corporation issues equity awards including stock options and restricted share units to certain of its employees, directors, officers, and consultants.

The Corporation measures equity settled share-based payments based on their fair value at the grant date and recognizes compensation expense over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. The Corporation has elected to account for forfeitures of awards as they occur.

The Corporation utilizes the Black-Scholes method to estimate the fair value of stock options. The use of Black-Scholes method requires management to make various estimates and assumptions that impact the value assigned to the stock options including the forecast future volatility of the stock price, the risk-free interest rate, dividend yield and the expected life of the stock options.

Non-controlling interest (r)Non-controlling interestNon-controlling interest represents the minority shareholders’ interest in the Corporation’s less than wholly-owned subsidiary. On initial recognition, non-controlling interest is measured at its proportionate share of the acquisition-date fair value of identifiable net assets of the related subsidiary acquired by the Corporation. Subsequent to the acquisition date, adjustments are made to the carrying amount of non-controlling interest for the minority shareholders’ share of changes to the subsidiary’s equity. Changes in the Corporation’s ownership interest that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. In such circumstances, the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests shall be adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received shall be recognized directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the parent.
Income taxes
(s)Income taxes

Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and net operating loss and credit carryforwards using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to impact taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

Tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return are recorded in the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements. A tax benefit from an uncertain tax position is only recognized if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. Uncertain tax positions have had no impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial condition, results of comprehensive loss or cash flows.

Warrants
(t)Warrants

The Corporation accounts for warrants by first assessing whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Corporation’s own subordinate voting shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Corporation’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment is conducted at the time of issuance of the warrants and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be as a liability initially at their fair value on the date of issuance and subsequently remeasured to fair value on each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of liability-classified warrants are recognized on the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss in the period of change.

Recently announced accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
(u)Recently announced accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

The Corporation continually assesses any new accounting pronouncements to determine their applicability. When it is determined that a new accounting pronouncement may affect the Corporation’s financial reporting, the Corporation undertakes an analysis to determine any required changes to its Consolidated Financial Statements and assures that there are proper controls in place to ascertain that the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements properly reflect the change.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosures of certain expenses in the notes of the financial statements, to provide enhanced transparency into the expense captions presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), to clarify the effective date of ASU 2024-03. The new standard is effective for the Corporation for its annual periods beginning January 1, 2027 and for interim periods beginning January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard.

There were no other significant updates to the recently issued accounting standards which may be applicable to the Corporation. Although there are several other new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB, the Corporation does not believe any of those accounting pronouncements have had or will have a material impact on its financial position or operating results.

Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (v)Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptionsThe preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates. These financial statements include estimates that, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the financial statements, and may require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the year in which the estimate is revised and future years if the revision affects both current and future years. These estimates are based on historical experience, current and future economic conditions and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.Significant assumptions about the future that management has made that could result in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, in the event that actual results differ from assumptions made, relate to, but are not limited to, the following:Significant judgements (i)Income from digital currency miningThe Corporation recognizes income from digital currency mining from the provision of transaction verification services within digital currency networks, commonly termed “cryptocurrency mining”. As consideration for these services, the Corporation receives digital currency from each specific network in which it participates (“coins”). Income from digital currency mining is measured based on the fair value of the coins received. The fair value is determined using the average price of the coin on the date of contract inception. The coins are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets, as digital currencies, at their fair value less costs to sell and re- measured at each reporting date. Revaluation gains or losses, as well as gains or losses on the sale of coins for traditional (fiat) currencies are included in profit or loss in accordance with the Corporation’s treatment of its digital currencies as a traded commodity. (ii)Income, value added, withholding and other taxesThe Corporation is subject to income, value added, withholding and other taxes. Significant judgment is required in determining the Corporation’s provisions for taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Corporation recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. The determination of the Corporation’s income, value added, withholding and other tax liabilities requires interpretation of complex laws and regulations. The Corporation’s interpretation of taxation law as applied to transactions and activities may not coincide with the interpretation of the tax authorities. A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the asset can be utilized. All tax related filings are subject to government audit and potential reassessment subsequent to the financial statement reporting period.Developments in an audit, litigation, or the relevant laws, regulations, administrative practices, principles, and interpretations could have a material effect on our operating results or cash flows in the period or periods for which that development occurs, as well as for prior and subsequent periods. We recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of the appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit for each such position that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. Many factors are considered when evaluating and estimating the tax positions and tax benefits. Such estimates involve interpretations of regulations, rulings, case law, etc. and are inherently complex. Our estimates may require periodic adjustments and may not accurately anticipate actual outcomes as resolution of income tax treatments in individual jurisdictions typically would not be known for several years after completion of any fiscal year. We believe the judgments and estimates discussed above are reasonable. However, if actual results are not consistent with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material. (iii)Impairment of property, plant and equipmentManagement applies judgment in assessing whether indicators of impairment exist for property, plant and equipment, including assets under construction.The Corporation reviews its property and equipment and intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment exists when the carrying value of the company’s asset exceeds the related estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. If impairment exists, the carrying value of that asset is adjusted to its fair value. This assessment requires consideration of internal and external factors such as changes in the expected use of assets, operating performance, market conditions, and strategic plans. As at December 31, 2025, management concluded that no impairment indicators existed for the Corporation’s property, plant and equipment.Significant estimates (i)Useful lives of property, plant and equipmentDepreciation of data miners and equipment are an estimate of its expected life. In order to determine the useful life of computing equipment, assumptions are required about a range of computing industry market and economic factors, including required hashrates, technological changes, availability of hardware and other inputs, and production costs. (ii)Warrant liabilityThe Corporation uses the Black-Scholes method to determine the fair value of the warrant liability. The Black-Scholes method requires significant judgement in determining the fair value such as volatility and risk-free rate. A change in these inputs could lead to significant change in the fair value of the warrant liability.