LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET |
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| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET | LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET A summary of loans receivable, net, at December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
(1) For more information, see Note 4 - Allowance for Credit Losses. Loans are recorded at amortized cost, which includes principal balance, net deferred fees or costs, premiums and discounts. The Company elected to exclude accrued interest receivable from amortized cost. Accrued interest receivable is reported separately in the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $8.3 million and $6.7 million at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and the net fee or cost is recognized in interest income as an adjustment of yield. At December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, net deferred loan fees totaled $2.3 million and $2.0 million, respectively. The portfolio classes in the above table have unique risk characteristics with respect to credit quality: •Payment on multifamily and commercial real estate mortgages is driven principally by operating results of the managed properties or underlying business and secondarily by the sale or refinance of such properties. Both primary and secondary sources of repayment and the value of the properties in liquidation, may be affected to a greater extent by adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy in general. •Properties underlying construction loans often do not generate sufficient cash flows to service debt and thus repayment is subject to the ability of the borrower and, if applicable, guarantors, to complete development or construction of the property and carry the project, often for extended periods of time. As a result, the performance of these loans is contingent upon future events whose probability at the time of origination is uncertain. •Commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans include C&I revolving lines of credit, term loans, SBA 7a loans and to a lesser extent, Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans. Payments on C&I loans are driven principally by the cash flows of the businesses and secondarily by the sale or refinance of any collateral securing the loans. Both the cash flow and value of the collateral in liquidation may be affected by adverse general economic conditions. •The ability of borrowers to service debt in the residential and junior liens portfolios is generally subject to personal income which may be impacted by general economic conditions, such as increased unemployment levels. These loans are predominately collateralized by first and second liens on single family properties. If a borrower cannot maintain the loan, the Company’s ability to recover against the collateral in sufficient amount and in a timely manner may be significantly influenced by market, legal and regulatory conditions. •The consumer loan portfolio primarily includes loans purchased from Bankers Healthcare Group, LLC (“BHG”). BHG originates loans nationwide to licensed or unlicensed or otherwise skilled business professionals for business development, practice improvement, debt consolidation, working capital, equipment purchases and, occasionally, business purchases. BHG typically originates loans at fixed interest rates and without a prepayment penalty provision. BHG both underwrites and funds the loans, which are unsecured. When we purchase loans from BHG, we purchase 100% of the loans and BHG establishes a reserve deposit account with the Bank equal to 3% of the loan balance, which Management has determined to be sufficient to cover any expected losses in the loan pools. BHG services the loan, remitting payments monthly to the Bank. If a loan becomes delinquent, BHG handles all collection activity and bears all associated costs. During the delinquency period, loan payments are withdrawn from the reserve deposit account and replaced when delinquent payments are collected. If a loan becomes 90 days delinquent, the company requests a replacement or reimbursement of the loan amount due. BHG has been reimbursing the Company as requested. Credit Quality Indicators The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the quality and realizable value of collateral, if any, and the ability of borrowers to service their debts such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans by credit risk. This analysis is performed whenever credit is extended, renewed, or modified, or when an observable event occurs indicating a potential decline in credit quality, and no less than annually for large balance loans. The Company used the following definitions for risk ratings for loan classification: Pass – Loans classified as pass are loans performing under the original contractual terms, do not currently pose any identified risk and can range from the highest to pass/watch quality, depending on the degree of potential risk. Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or the Company’s credit position at some future date. Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor, or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment and liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loss – Assets classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off the asset even though partial recovery may be effected in the future. The following table presents the risk category of loans by class of loan and vintage as of December 31, 2025:
The following table presents the risk category of loans by class of loan and vintage as of December 31, 2024:
(1) Balance in 2021 represents PPP loans which carry the federal guarantee of the SBA. Past Due and Non-accrual Loans The following table presents the recorded investment in past due and current loans by loan portfolio class as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
The following table presents information on non-accrual loans at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
The Company had no loans held-for-sale at December 31, 2025 and 2024. Gains and losses on sales of loans are specifically identified and accounted for in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty may include principal forgiveness, interest rate reductions, other than insignificant payment delays, terms extensions or a combination thereof intended to minimize economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral. If the borrower has demonstrated performance under the previous terms and our underwriting process show the borrower has the capacity to continue to perform under the restructured terms, the loan will continue to accrue interest. The following table presents the amortized cost basis at December 31, 2025, of loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during 2025, disaggregated by type of modification.
The following table presents the amortized cost basis at December 31, 2024, of loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during 2024, disaggregated by type of modification.
The Company closely monitors the performance of modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table presents the payment status and amortized cost basis at December 31, 2025, of loans that were modified during the 12-month period ended December 31, 2025.
The following table presents the payment status and amortized cost basis at December 31, 2024, of loans that were modified during the 12-month period ended December 31, 2024.
The Company had $4.0 million and $3.7 million in consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which foreclosure proceedings are in process at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. At December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had no real estate owned.
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