4. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company invests its surplus funds in excess of operational and capital requirements in a diversified portfolio of marketable securities, with the objectives of delivering competitive returns while maintaining a high degree of liquidity.

A summary of our short-term investments as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, are as follows:

 SCHEDULE OF SHORT TERM INVESTMENT

A summary of our long-term investments are as follows:

 SCHEDULE OF LONG TERM INVESTMENT

Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s financial instruments include cash, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities. The fair value of cash, prepaid expenses, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying values due to their short-term nature, which are all considered Level 1.

The Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of U.S. treasury securities and corporate bonds. U.S. treasury securities are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued based on quoted market price in an active market. Corporate bonds are valued based on quoted prices in markets that are less active and are generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The Company’s financial instruments include investment in equity securities and contingent consideration which are valued based on unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions or data that market participants would use in valuing an instrument are generally classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

As disclosed in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Supplemental Disclosures, the Company purchased digital assets held at fair value in August of 2025. The fair value of the Company’s digital assets is disclosed in Note 3 – Digital Asset Holdings. The digital assets are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using observable prices (Level 1).

Valuation Techniques

Bifurcated Embedded Derivative Assets

Bifurcated embedded derivatives are initially recorded at fair value and then revalued at each reporting date. The fair value of the embedded derivative was calculated using a with and without method at issuance and revalued at the end of the reporting period using a Monte Carlo simulation model that used various assumptions related to term of the underlying agreement, equity value of the issuer, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, credit risk adjusted rate, and the probability, timing, and size of the future qualified financing or non-qualified financing rounds. Because the embedded conversion features are initially and subsequently carried at fair values, the Company’s consolidated statements of operations will reflect the volatility in these estimate and assumption changes. The bifurcated embedded derivative net asset was $890 as of December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 6 – Promissory Convertible Notes for further details.

 SCHEDULE OF DERIVATIVE ASSETS

Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2025 are classified based on the valuation technique in the table below:

SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS AND NONRECURRING BASIS 

Fair Value Measurements Using

Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2025 are classified based on the valuation technique in the table below:

Fair Value Measurements Using

Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 are classified based on the valuation technique in the table below:

Fair Value Measurements Using

Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2024 are classified based on the valuation technique in the table below:

Fair Value Measurements Using