Exhibit 99.3

 

NOTICE OF NO AUDITOR REVIEW

 

In accordance with National Instrument 51-102 - Continuous Disclosure Obligations (“NI 51-102”), Bitfarms Ltd. (the “Company”) discloses that its external auditors have not reviewed the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTICE TO READER

 

As of December 31, 2025, Bitfarms Ltd. determined that it would prepare its annual financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). As a result, pursuant to section 4.3(4) of NI 51-102 of the Canadian Securities Administrators, the Company must restate its previously filed interim financial reports for the year ended December 31, 2025 in accordance with U.S. GAAP, such interim financial reports having previously been prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards.

 

The attached restated unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (“Q2 2025 Interim Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP applicable to interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed on March 31, 2026 and available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. Other than as expressly set forth above, the Q2 2025 Interim Financial Statements do not, and do not purport to, update or restate the information in the original unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements or reflect any events that occurred after the date of the filing of the original unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BITFARMS LTD.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Restated)

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

 

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars - unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

BITFARMS LTD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  Financial Statements (unaudited)  
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 4
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 5
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 6
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7
     
  Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)  
1. Organization 8
2. Significant Accounting Policies 9
3. Business Combination 11
4. Sale of the Yguazu Bitcoin data center 14
5. Accounts Receivable, net 14
6. Rights to energy credits and waste tax credits 15
7. Digital Assets 15
8. Inventories 17
9. Derivative Assets and Liabilities 17
10. Assets Held for Sale 19
11. Impairment 20
12. Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 22
13. Long-term Deposits and Equipment Prepayments 23
14. Refundable Deposits 24
15. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses 24
16. Long-term Debt 25
17. Share Capital 27
18. Financial Instruments 29
19. Loss Per Share 32
20. Stock-based compensation 33
21. Segment and Geographical Information 35
22. Additional Details to the Statement of Operations 37
23. Additional Details to the Statements of Cash Flows 39
24. Commitments  and contingencies 40
25. Subsequent Events 42

 

3 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars - unaudited)

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Assets        
Current        
Cash   85,439    59,542 
Accounts receivable, net   3,942    1,259 
Receivable from disposal of business   15,087     
Other assets   6,142    7,709 
Short-term prepaid deposits   8,126    14,554 
Rights to energy credits and waste tax credits   5,572     
Digital assets   59,029    87,298 
Digital assets - restricted   66,922    32,826 
Inventories   7,112    1,180 
Derivative assets   15,374    3,418 
Assets held for sale   5,051    5,949 
Total current assets   277,796    213,735 
Non-current          
Restricted cash   25,000     
Property, plant and equipment, net   470,584    342,552 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net   20,656    21,299 
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net   3,192    2,587 
Long-term deposits and equipment prepayments   13,939    56,367 
Refundable deposits   5,430    21,956 
Intangible assets, net   4,012    4,636 
Investment in equity securities   1,250     
Total assets   821,859    663,132 
Liabilities          
Current          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   48,751    25,792 
Derivative liabilities   13,082    128 
Current portion of long-term debt   581    146 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities   2,207    1,959 
Current portion of finance lease liabilities   1,200    130 
Redemption obligation   18,396     
Total current liabilities   84,217    28,155 
Non-current          
Long-term debt   49,986    1,430 
Operating lease liabilities   17,286    17,440 
Finance lease liabilities   2,636    2,310 
Deferred tax liability   65    65 
Other non-current liabilities   5,518    2,586 
Total liabilities   159,708    51,986 
           
Commitments  and contingencies (note 24)          
           
Stockholders’ equity          
Common stock - no par value; authorized - unlimited number of shares; Issued and outstanding - 557,548,857 shares and 479,332,885 shares, respectively   932,807    837,764 
Additional paid-in capital   118,335    101,319 
Accumulated deficit   (388,991)   (327,937)
Total stockholders’ equity   662,151    611,146 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   821,859    663,132 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts - unaudited)

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
                 
Revenues   76,782    41,548    143,402    91,865 
Cost of revenues   (82,999)   (51,108)   (150,081)   (112,227)
Gross loss   (6,217)   (9,560)   (6,679)   (20,362)
                     
Operating expenses                    
General and administrative expenses   (21,397)   (11,912)   (41,457)   (25,082)
Change in fair value of digital assets   16,283    (13,225)   (6,750)   (569)
Realized gain on sale of digital assets   16,005    5,804    20,982    16,867 
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and deposits   1,865    412    7,451    563 
Impairment of long-lived assets and deposits   (14,872)       (33,696)    
Operating loss   (8,333)   (28,481)   (60,149)   (28,583)
                     
Interest income   460    2,042    1,336    2,722 
Interest expense   (1,611)   (162)   (1,829)   (330)
(Loss) gain on derivative assets and liabilities   3,784    (2,135)   70    355 
Other income (expense)   (147)   678    (66)   431 
Total other income (expense)   2,486    423    (489)   3,178 
Net loss before income taxes   (5,847)   (28,058)   (60,638)   (25,405)
                     
Income tax benefit (expense)   346    262    (416)   262 
Net loss   (5,501)   (27,796)   (61,054)   (25,143)
                     
Loss per common shares                    
Basic and diluted   (0.01)   (0.07)   (0.12)   (0.07)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                    
Basic and diluted   555,843,347    401,238,798    528,157,206    369,991,664 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except number of shares - unaudited)

 

   Number of shares  Common
stock
  Additional paid-in capital  Accumulated deficit  Total stockholders’ equity
                
Three months ended June 30, 2025                         
Balance as of March 31, 2025   553,644,380    927,628    117,296    (383,490)   661,434 
Net loss               (5,501)   (5,501)
Stock-based compensation           3,500        3,499 
Adjustment of common shares related to business combination   (243)                
Issuance of equity warrants           2,715        2,715 
Settlement of restricted share units   2,347,500    3,612    (3,612)        
Exercise of stock options   13,900    9    (7)       3 
Settlement of share awards   1,543,320    1,558    (1,558)        
Balance as of June 30, 2025   557,548,857    932,807    118,334    (388,991)   662,150 
                          
Six months period ended June 30, 2025                         
Balance as of January 1, 2025   479,332,885    837,764    101,319    (327,937)   611,146 
Net loss               (61,054)   (61,054)
Stock-based compensation           7,768        7,768 
Issuance of replacement stock-based compensation           232        232 
Issuance of common shares   74,311,495    89,864            89,864 
Adjustment of common shares related to business combination   (243)                
Issuance of equity warrants           14,192        14,192 
Settlement of restricted share units   2,347,500    3,612    (3,612)        
Exercise of stock options   13,900    9    (6)       3 
Settlement of share awards   1,543,320    1,558    (1,558)        
Balance as of June 30, 2025   557,548,857    932,807    118,335    (388,991)   662,151 
                          
Three months ended June 30, 2024                         
Balance as of March 31, 2024   356,291,726    576,667    94,648    (296,919)   374,396 
Net loss               (27,796)   (27,796)
Stock-based compensation           1,150        1,150 
Issuance of common shares   67,198,859    136,296            136,296 
Settlement of restricted share units   125,000    289    (289)        
Exercise of stock options and warrants   2,259,148    4,253    (1,706)       2,547 
Balance as of June 30, 2024   425,874,733    717,505    93,803    (324,715)   486,593 
                          
Six months period ended June 30, 2024                         
Balance as of January 1, 2024   334,153,330    531,401    93,529    (299,572)   325,358 
Net loss               (25,143)   (25,143)
Stock-based compensation           4,186        4,186 
Issuance of common shares   84,196,144    173,564            173,564 
Settlement of restricted share units   125,000    289    (289)        
Exercise of stock options and warrants   7,400,259    12,251    (3,623)       8,628 
Balance as of June 30, 2024   425,874,733    717,505    93,803    (324,715)   486,593 

 

Should be read in conjunction with the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars - unaudited)

 

   Six months ended June 30,
   2025  2024
       
Cash flows used in operating activities      
Net loss   (61,054)   (25,143)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   63,977    84,789 
Impairment of long-lived assets and deposits   33,696     
Total other expense (income)   489    (3,178)
Digital assets earned   (135,127)   (89,806)
Stock-based compensation   7,768    4,186 
Income tax  income (benefit)   416    (262)
Renewable energy credits earned   (6,540)    
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and deposits   (7,451)   (563)
Digital assets exchanged for services   5,125     
Realized gain on sale of digital assets   (20,982)   (16,867)
Asset retirement obligation accretion expense   (166)   (130)
Change in fair value of digital assets   6,750    569 
Interest income received   873    3,196 
Interest expenses paid   (1,145)   (727)
Income taxes paid   (237)   (789)
Proceeds from disposition of renewable energy credits   4,070     
Changes in non-cash working capital components   15,816    (11,430)
Net change in cash related to operating activities   (93,722)   (56,155)
           
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities          
Proceeds from sale of digital assets   137,734    83,326 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and Intangible asset   (62,063)   (123,119)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale   3,045    1,546 
Purchase of marketable securities   (9,628)   (5,720)
Proceeds from disposition of marketable securities   10,048    6,471 
Purchase of derivative assets and liabilities   (78,463)    
Settlement of derivative assets and liabilities   79,924     
Equipment and construction prepayments   (4,771)   (31,010)

Proceeds from the disposition of business

   47,538     
Acquisition of business   (48,084)    
Investment in equity securities   (1,250)    
Net change in cash related to investing activities   74,030    (68,506)
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Issuance of common shares   23,608    173,564 
Repayment of long-term debt   (209)   (4,066)
Proceeds from long-term debt, net of transaction costs   47,544    1,695 
Repayment of finance lease liabilities   (394)   (599)
Exercise of stock options and warrants   3    8,532 
Net change in cash related to financing activities   70,552    179,126 
           
Net increase in cash   50,860    54,465 
Cash, beginning of the period   59,542    84,038 
Exchange rate differences on currency translation   37    116 
Cash and restricted cash, end of the period   110,439    138,619 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

7 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 1:ORGANIZATION

 

Bitfarms Ltd.’s (the “Company” or “Bitfarms”) activities are comprised mainly of selling its computational power used for hashing calculations for the purpose of cryptocurrency Mining in multiple jurisdictions, including Canada, the United States, Paraguay and Argentina. 9159-9290 Québec Inc. (“Volta”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, assists the Company in building and maintaining its data centers and provides electrician services to both commercial and residential customers in Québec, Canada.

 

Bitfarms primarily owns and operates data centers housing computers (referred to as “Miners”) designed for the purpose of validating transactions on the Bitcoin Blockchain (referred to as “Mining”). Bitfarms generally operates its Miners 24 hours per day to produce computational power used for hashing calculations (measured by hashrate) that Bitfarms sells to Mining pool operators under a formula-driven rate commonly known in the industry as Full Pay Per Share (“FPPS”). Under FPPS, Mining pool operators compensate Mining companies for their computational power used for hashing calculations, measured by hashrate, based on what the Mining pool operator would expect to generate in revenue for a given time period if there was no randomness involved. The fee paid by a Mining pool operator to Bitfarms for its computational power used for hashing calculations may be in cryptocurrency, U.S. dollars, or another currency. However, the fees are paid to the Company on a daily basis in Bitcoin (as defined below). Bitfarms accumulates the cryptocurrency fees it receives or exchanges them for U.S. dollars through reputable and established cryptocurrency trading platforms.

 

As described in Note 3, the Company acquired Stronghold Digital Mining, Inc. (“Stronghold”) on March 14, 2025 (the “Stronghold Transaction”). Through the acquisition of Stronghold, the Company now owns and operates two refuse power generation facilities in Pennsylvania, United States. To support each site’s data centers, the Company’s primary fuel source at these facilities is waste which is provided by various third parties. Waste tax credits (“WTCs”) are earned by the Company by utilizing refuse to generate electricity. The Company either consumes the energy internally to support computational activities related to hashing calculations or sells the energy it produces to the local energy supplier (the “Grid”).

 

Terms and definitions

In these financial statements, the terms below have the following definitions:

 

    Term Definition
1 Backbone Backbone Hosting Solutions Inc.
2 Backbone Argentina Backbone Hosting Solutions SAU
3 Backbone Paraguay Backbone Hosting Solutions Paraguay SA
4 Backbone Mining Backbone Mining Solutions LLC
5 Backbone Yguazu Zunz SA
6 Volta 9159-9290 Québec Inc.
7 BVVE Blockchain Verification and Validation Equipment (primarily Miners and Mining-related
8 MW Megawatt
9 ARS Argentine pesos
10 BTC Bitcoin
11 CAD Canadian dollars
12 USD U.S. dollars

 

8 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 2:SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of preparation and principles of consolidation

These condensed financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company also consolidates certain variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary, generally as a result of having the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and holding variable interests that convey to the Company the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIEs. Subsidiaries that are not considered VIEs are consolidated as the Company owns, directly or indirectly, a controlling interest in the entities. The Company performs an assessment at inception and regularly reevaluates whether the entity is a VIE and whether the Company continues to be the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in USD and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) applicable to interim financial information, which permit the omission of certain information to the extent it has not changed materially since the latest annual financial statements.

 

In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of its balance sheet as of June 30, 2025 and its results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2024, was derived from 2025 audited annual financial statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the annual financial statements.

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Additionally, since there are no differences between net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), all references to comprehensive income (loss) have been excluded from the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

9 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 2:SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The most significant accounting estimates inherent in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition; measurement of digital assets; determination of the useful lives, residual values, depreciation method and recoverability of long-lived assets; impairment analysis of property, plant and equipment; allocating the fair value of purchase consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations and measurement of financial instruments.

 

Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes an allowance for potentially uncollectable accounts under the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) impairment model in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses, for all financial assets measured at amortized cost, including accounts receivable and refundable deposits. The CECL impairment model requires an estimate of expected credit losses measured over the contractual life of an instrument, which considers forecasts of future economic conditions in addition to information about past events and current conditions. Based on this model the Company considers many factors, including the aging of the balances, collection history, the counterparty’s credit rating, current economic conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts, among other factors. The allowance is estimated as the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, which may be discounted at the original effective interest rate (“EIR”), when the effect of discounting is material. Bad debts are written off against the allowance after all collection efforts have ceased.

 

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

In May 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity (“ASU 2025-03”), which amends the guidance for identifying the accounting acquirer in transactions involving the acquisition of a variable interest entity that meets the definition of a business. The guidance is intended to reduce diversity in practice and improve consistency in the application of acquisition accounting. The new standard is effective for the Company for its annual periods beginning January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard.

 

In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-02, Liabilities (Topic 405): Amendments to SEC Paragraph Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 122 (“ASU 2025-02”). ASU 2025-02 amends the Accounting Standard Codification to remove the text of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 121, as rescinded by SAB 122. The new standard is effective immediately and did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

10 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 2:SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Continued)

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosures of certain expenses in the notes of the financial statements, to provide enhanced transparency into the expense captions presented on the condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date (“ASU 2025-01“), to clarify the effective date of ASU 2024-03. The new standard is effective for the Company for its annual periods beginning January 1, 2027 and for interim periods beginning January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard.

 

NOTE 3:BUSINESS COMBINATION

 

On March 14, 2025 (the “Acquisition Date”), the Company acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Stronghold Digital Mining, Inc. (“Stronghold”) in a stock-for-stock merger transaction. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each Stronghold shareholder received 2.52 shares of Bitfarms for each Stronghold share they owned. A total of 59,866,609 common shares and 12,893,650 warrants were issued. In addition, the Company paid $51,060 on closing to retire Stronghold’s outstanding loans and other closing costs. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. The fair value of the 59,866,609 shares issued as part of the consideration paid for Stronghold was based on the published share price on March 14, 2025 of $1.11 per share. Issuance costs of $196, which were directly attributable to the issuance of the shares, were netted against the deemed proceeds.

 

As a result of the business combination, the pre-existing hosting agreements between the Company and Stronghold were effectively settled. A gain of $945 was recognized on the settlement of the Refundable Hosting Deposits. Refer to Note 14 and Note 18 for more details.

 

Stronghold is a vertically integrated power generation and data center company focused on environmental remediation and reclamation services in Pennsylvania, United States. The Stronghold transaction is aligned with the Company’s strategic objectives to diversify its operations and expand its presence in the United States through vertical integration of power generation and energy arbitrage capabilities.

 

The purchase price allocation for the acquisition reflects fair value estimates which are subject to change within the measurement period. As of June 30, 2025, the Company has substantially determined the fair values of most net assets except for property, plant and equipment and accounts payable and accrued expenses. The fair values of certain tangible assets remain preliminary and are subject to change as the Company continues to assess the condition and useful lives of the assets. Accounts payable and accrued expenses remain subject to change pending final confirmation of completeness. Measurement period adjustments that the Company determines to be material will be recognized in the period in which it determines the amounts, including the effect on earnings of any amounts it would have recognized in previous periods if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date.

 

11 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 3:BUSINESS COMBINATION (Continued)

 

Details of the final purchase price allocation and the fair value of the net assets acquired on March 14, 2025 are as follows:

 

    As of March 14,
    2025
     
Purchase consideration    
Cash paid through repayment of debts     44,982  
Reimbursement of Stronghold’s acquisition-related costs     6,078  
Fair value of shares issued     66,452  
Fair value of warrants issued     11,477  
Fair value of replacement stock-based compensation     232  
Settlement of Refundable Hosting Deposits     15,474  
Fair value of consideration transferred     144,695  
         
Net identifiable assets acquired        
Cash     2,976  
Accounts receivable     1,305  
Short-term prepaid deposits     1,835  
Other assets (current)     118  
Rights to energy credits     3,102  
Inventories     3,269  
Property, plant and equipment     156,687  
Intangible assets     18  
Operating and finance lease right-of-use assets     1,594  
Other non-current assets     1,550  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     (22,304 )
Current portion of long-term debt     (420 )
Current portion of operating and finance lease liabilities     (800 )
Long-term debt     (460 )
Non-current operating and finance lease liabilities     (756 )
Other non-current liabilities     (3,019 )
Total net identifiable assets acquired     144,695  

 

Total acquisition-related costs that were not directly attributable to the issuance of shares amounted to $7,081, of which $1,571 were incurred during the first quarter of 2025, and $5,510 were incurred during the year ended December 31, 2024. These amounts were included in general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

12 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 3:BUSINESS COMBINATION (Continued)

 

From the acquisition date through June 30, 2025, Stronghold’s total revenue and net gain (net of tax) included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations was $29,265 and $150, respectively.

 

Revenue and profit and loss contribution

 

The following pro-forma summary presents consolidated information of the Company as if the business combination had occurred on January 1, 2024 for the indicated periods:

 

   Three months ended June 30,  Six months ended June 30,
(unaudited)  2025  2024  2025  2024
Revenue   76,782    60,652    157,978    138,491 
Net loss, net of tax   (3,612)   (46,619)   (66,951)   (47,735)

 

The unaudited pro forma financial information should not be considered indicative of actual results that would have been achieved had the acquisition of Stronghold actually been consummated on the date indicated and does not purport to be indicative of the Company’s future financial position or operating results. These pro forma results include the impact of depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets acquired, and the impact of the acquisition on interest expense and income tax expense. No adjustments have been reflected in the pro forma financial information for anticipated growth and efficiency opportunities. There were no material nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the acquisition included within the unaudited pro forma financial information.

 

The following table presents the supplemental cash flow information:

 

   Six months ended June 30,
   2025
Cash outflow, net of cash acquired   
Cash consideration   51,060 
Less: cash balances acquired   (2,976)
Net cash outflow related to investing activities   48,084 

 

Measurement period adjustments

During the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company obtained new information about facts and circumstances that existed at the Acquisition Date, if known, would have been recognized as of the Acquisition Date. Therefore, increases in accrued liabilities and rights to energy credits of $1,500 and $3,102, respectively, were recognized with a corresponding net decrease of $1,602 in property, plant and equipment, which is reflected in the purchase price allocation table above.

 

13 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 4:SALE OF THE YGUAZU BITCOIN DATA CENTER

 

On March 17, 2025, the Company completed the sale of its 200 MW Bitcoin data center under development in Yguazu, Paraguay to HIVE Digital Technologies Ltd. (“HIVE”) pursuant to a January 24, 2025 share purchase agreement. The transaction involved the sale of the Company’s 100% ownership stake in the Yguazu Bitcoin data center and resulted in the derecognition of the subsidiary’s assets and liabilities. The transaction details are as follows:

 

   As of March 17 
   2025 
     
Consideration    
Advance received in January 2025 upon signing the LOI   20,000 
Cash received upon closing   12,038 
Receivable over 6 equal monthly payments following the closing date*   31,000 
Other costs assumed by HIVE   222 
Total consideration   63,260 
      
Net assets transferred     
Current assets   2,590 
Property, plant and equipment   34,006 
Intangible asset   309 
Long-term deposits and equipment prepayments   18,321 
Short-term prepaid deposits   2,809 
Total net assets transferred   58,035 
      
Gain on disposal of subsidiary   5,225 

 

* The Company had a remaining net receivable from the disposal of Yguazu Mining site of $15,087 as of June 30, 2025. The receivable is interest-free.

 

NOTE 5:ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

 

The balance of the allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable is as follows:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   six-month period   twelve-month period 
Balance as of January 1,   (63)   (51)
Current period allowance       (17)
Write offs charged against allowance        
Recoveries collected        
Allowances for credit losses   (3)   5 
Balance as of ending period   (66)   (63)

 

14 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 6:RIGHTS TO ENERGY CREDITS AND WASTE TAX CREDITS

 

   As of June 30, 
   2025 
   six-month period 
   Rights to
renewable
energy credits
 
Balance as of January 1,   
Addition related to business combination  3,102 
Additions during the period  6,540 
Less: sale of renewable energy credits to third parties  (4,070)
Balance as of period end  5,572 

 

NOTE 7:DIGITAL ASSETS

 

Bitcoin transactions and the corresponding values for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

   Three months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   Quantity   Value ($)   Quantity   Value ($) 
Balance of digital assets including restricted digital assets as of April 1,   1,492    123,232    806    57,542 
Bitcoin earned *   718    70,330    614    40,383 
Hosting revenue received in Bitcoin   15    379         
Bitcoin received in advance for goods   2    181         
Change in Bitcoin earned, not received   1    (42)   941    49,571 
Bitcoin exchanged for cash   (1,052)   (100,471)   (1,456)   (83,326)
Realized gain on disposition of digital assets       16,005        5,804 
Change in fair value of digital assets       16,283        (13,225)
Balance of digital assets including restricted digital assets as of June 30,   1,176    125,951    905    56,749 
Less restricted digital assets as of June 30, *   (625)   (66,922)        
Balance of digital assets excluding restricted digital assets as of June 30,   551    59,029    905    56,749 

 

15 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 7:DIGITAL ASSETS (Continued)

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   Quantity   Value ($)   Quantity   Value ($) 
Balance of digital assets including restricted digital assets as of January 1,   1,285    120,124    804    33,971 
Bitcoin earned *   1,411    134,405    1,557    89,806 
Hosting revenue received in Bitcoin   21    722         
Bitcoin received in advance for goods   2    181         
Bitcoin earned, not received   (8)   (854)        
Bitcoin exchanged for cash   (1,480)   (137,734)   (1,456)   (83,326)
Bitcoin exchanged for services   (55)   (5,125)        
Realized gain on disposition of digital assets       20,982        16,867 
Change in fair value of digital assets       (6,750)       (569)
Balance of digital assets including restricted digital assets as of June 30,   1,176    125,951    905    56,749 
Less restricted digital assets as of June 30,**   (625)   (66,922)        
Balance of digital assets excluding restricted digital assets as of June 30,   551    59,029    905    56,749 

 

* Management estimates the fair value of Bitcoin earned on a daily basis as the quantity of cryptocurrency received multiplied by the price quoted on Coinbase Prime on the day it was received. Management considers the prices quoted on Coinbase Prime to be a level 1 input under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement.

 

** Restricted digital assets comprise i) 198 Bitcoin for the Bitcoin payment (“Bitcoin Pledged”) to a third party as deposits of Miners presented as restricted digital assets. As the Company has the right to redeem the Bitcoin Pledged, the ability of the third party to control the asset is limited, and the Bitcoin Pledged does not meet the definition of a sale. Refer to Note 9, 13 and 18 for more details; and ii) 427 Bitcoin held by a financial institution in connection with Bitcoin selling contracts. Refer to Note 9 for more details.

 

16 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 8:INVENTORIES

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Waste, limestone and fuel oil*   4,420     
Electronic and networking components   2,692    1,180 
    7,112    1,180 

 

* On the Acquisition Date, inventories from the Stronghold business combination amounted to $3,269. Refer to Note 3 for more details.

 

NOTE 9:DERIVATIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

BTC option and selling contracts

The Company purchased BTC option contracts that provide it the right, but not the obligation, to sell digital assets at a fixed price. The Company also entered into contracts and earned premiums by agreeing to sell Bitcoin if the Bitcoin price reached specific targets.

 

Bitcoin redemption options and redemption obligations

Beginning in November 2024, the Company entered into purchase orders of Miners with a supplier (“November 2024 Order”) which allows the Company to pay for the Miners in cash, Bitcoin or a combination of both. In the event that the Company elects to pay using Bitcoin (Bitcoin Pledged, as defined in Note 7) either full or partial, the Company has the option to redeem the Bitcoin Pledged at the price originally pledged in four quarterly installments (“Bitcoin Installments”) within 12 months after the redemption period starts. The redemption period starts when the Miners are shipped. If the Company elects not to redeem one of the Bitcoin Installments, the Company forfeits the right to redeem the remaining Bitcoin Installments. The right to redeem the Bitcoin (“Bitcoin Redemption Option”) meets the definition of an embedded derivative.

 

In November 2024, the Company paid for the Miners ordered using 351 Bitcoin valued at $33,200, i.e. 351 Bitcoin Pledged. On initial recognition, the Company recorded derivative assets of $1,349 with a corresponding reduction in long-term deposit and equipment prepayments as the Miners were not yet shipped. On January 30, 2025, the Company exercised its option to redeem the first installment of the Bitcoin Pledged and an aggregate redeemed 87 Bitcoin for $8,308.

 

On March 12, 2025, an exchange agreement (“2025 Miners Swap Order”) was entered into to return 4,160 Bitmain T21 Miners. In consideration for the returned products, Bitmain provided the Company with a $9,484 credit. Simultaneously, the Company placed another purchase order for 3,660 Bitmain S21+ Miners at a purchase price of $11,858. The Company has the option to pay the net amount of $2,374 in cash or in Bitcoin. On March 13, 2025, the Company paid the net $2,374 in Bitcoin which can be redeemed on a quarterly basis, i.e. 29 Bitcoin Pledged. On initial recognition, the Company recorded derivative assets of $393 with a corresponding reduction in long-term deposit and equipment prepayments as the Miners had not yet been shipped.

 

A redemption obligation was recognized for the remaining Bitcoin Redemption Options for which Miners have been shipped, reflecting the Company’s obligation to either redeem the Bitcoin Pledged for cash or use the Bitcoin Pledged for the purchase of the Miners. As of June 30, 2025, the redemption obligation amounted to $18,396, which represented the value of Miners delivered, for which Bitcoin payments were made, and reduced by the value of the Bitcoin redeemed. Subsequently, in July 2025, the Company exercised the third Bitcoin Installment of the November 2024 Order and redeemed 87 Bitcoin for $8,308.

 

No redemption obligation was recognized as of December 31, 2024, as the Miners ordered, for which the deposit payment in Bitcoin was made, had not yet been shipped.

 

17 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 9:DERIVATIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

 

Bitcoin redemption options and redemption obligations (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the Bitcoin Redemption Options:

 

       As of June 30, 
       2025 
   Quantity of restricted Bitcoin   Redemption Obligation 
November 2024 Order   351    33,230 
Redemption of Bitcoin   (175)   (16,615)
March 2025 Swap Order   29    2,374 
Redemption of Bitcoin   (7)   (593)
    198    18,396 

 

Refer to Note 7, Note 13, Note 18 and Note 25 for more details.

 

The following table summarizes the derivatives and reconciles the fair value measurement, which are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   six-month period   twelve-month period 
   Bitcoin
redemption options
   Bitcoin option
and selling
contracts
   Bitcoin
redemption options
   Bitcoin option
and selling
contracts
 
   Derivative Assets   Derivative Assets   Derivative Liabilities   Derivative
Assets
   Derivative
Assets
   Derivative Liabilities 
Balance as of January 1,   3,418        (128)       1,281     
Remeasurement recognized in statement of operations   (383)   (10,369)   10,822    2,069    15,871    (121)
Purchases       62,396    16,067        13,610    351 
Initial recognition   393            1,349         
Settlement       (40,081)   (39,843)       (30,762)   (358)
Balance as of period end   3,428    11,946    (13,082)   3,418        (128)
                               
Total derivative assets   15,374              3,418           
Total derivative liabilities   (13,082)             (128)          

 

18 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 9:DERIVATIVE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

 

The following gain (loss) on derivatives is recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Gain (loss) on Bitcoin options and selling contracts derivatives                
Unrealized change in fair value of outstanding contracts   6,566    (2,424)   228    (296)
Realized (loss) gain on settled contracts   (4,564)   289    225    651 
    2,002    (2,135)   453    355 
Gain (loss) on Bitcoin redemption options                    
Unrealized change in fair value   1,672        (1,508)    
Realized gain on settled options   110        1,125     
    1,782        (383)    
                     
Gain (loss) on derivative assets and liabilities   3,784    (2,135)   70    355 

 

NOTE 10:ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, assets held for sale consisted of the following:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Miners   4,385    4,832 
Mining electrical components   666    1,117 
    5,051    5,949 

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company determined it had surplus Miners and Mining electrical equipment that met the criteria as “assets held for sale” under ASC 360-10-45 as of the respective balance sheet dates. These assets were measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell at the time of the classification. These surplus assets are not determined to be discontinued operations as their planned sale did not represent a strategic shift on the Company’s operations and financial results.

 

The fair value of these assets were determined using the market approach, which is based on recent sales prices for similar Miners and equipment. Such fair value measurements are a non-recurring Level 3 measurement under the fair value hierarchy. The key assumption used by Management to determine fair value is the most recent amount contracted with a third party for a comparable Miner or equipment sold.

 

19 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 11:IMPAIRMENT

 

The following table summarizes the impairment loss in the condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
   Six months ended
June 30,
 
   2025   2025 
Argentina asset group        
Equipment and construction prepayments and deposit   1,430    1,611 
ROU assets       74 
Property, plant and equipment   13,442    30,691 
    14,872    32,376 
           
Miners held for sale       1,320 
    14,872    33,696 

 

Impairment on Argentina asset group in the first quarter of 2025

 

During the first quarter of 2025, due to indicators of impairment that included the decline of the Company’s market capitalization and Bitcoin price, the Company performed recoverability tests for operating Bitcoin data centers in Canada, United States, Paraguay and Argentina. The Company also experienced an increase in gas prices which affected the Company’s cost of energy in Argentina.

 

In performing a recoverability test, the Company calculated the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from continued use and eventual disposition for the Argentina asset group, and determined it was lower than its carrying amount, therefore the Argentina asset group was not recoverable, and an impairment loss in the amount of $17,504 during the first quarter of 2025.

 

To measure the impairment loss, fair value was determined using an income approach under ASC 820 based on a discounted cash flow model incorporating management’s estimates of future cash flows, expected Bitcoin prices, projected operating expenses, and a market-based discount rate. Due to the use of significant unobservable inputs, the fair value measurement was classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Changes in the following assumptions would result in further impairment on the Argentina asset group as follows:

 

Sensitivity Analysis  Increase in impairment loss 
A decrease of 5% of revenue   2,922 
An increase of 5% in the discount rate   1,955 
An increase of 5% in energy prices   1,351 

 

20 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 11:IMPAIRMENT (Continued)

 

Impairment on Argentina asset group in the first quarter of 2025 (Continued)

The key assumptions used in the value in use calculation for the Argentina asset group (categorized as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy) were as follows:

 

Key assumptions Management’s Assumption Key metrics used in valuation
Revenues* Two optimistic and two pessimistic scenarios and one status quo scenario, each with an estimated future revenue per Terahash, were used to project revenues and associated cash flows from cryptocurrency Mining. Management assigned probabilities to each scenario to calculate weighted average expected outcomes. The weighted average daily revenue per Terahash was $0.05/Terahash
Discount rate and period The discount rate reflects Management’s assumptions regarding the unit’s specific risk. The pre-tax discount rate used was estimated with some of the risk already being implicitly reflected through management’s allocation of probabilities to the various scenarios included in the revenue calculation. The fair value of the asset group was determined based on the present value of the expected cash flows over a four-year period discounted at an annual pre-tax rate of 30% in varying scenarios
Energy prices Energy costs for the forecast period were estimated based on current market conditions and operational expectations. Management estimated that energy prices for the duration of the forecasted years will be approximately: $0.05 per kilowatt hour
Terminal values Management estimated the terminal value of the Miners included in the asset group for the purposes of the impairment testing to be derived from the Miners direct margin applied to the ending hashrate for a period of: Approximately 1 year

*Changes in Bitcoin price and Bitcoin network difficulty that can lead to changes in expected revenues were considered in the various scenarios listed above.

 

Impairment in Argentina asset group in the second quarter of 2025

On April 30 2025, the Company was informed that its electricity supplier at Rio Cuarto, Argentina, Generación Mediterránea S.A. (“GMSA”), appointed local and international financial advisors to conduct a process with their creditors regarding the restructuring of its financial debt and is negotiating with its commercial suppliers. GMSA confirmed at that time that the Company would be able to continue consuming power at the Rio Cuarto site. However, on May 12, 2025, the Company was informed by GMSA that, effective immediately, they were halting the supply of electricity to the Company’s Rio Cuarto, Argentina facility until further notice. As a result, there is uncertainty around the potential resumption of the supply of electricity and the timing thereof. This event has necessitated a pause in the Company’s cryptocurrency Mining activities in Argentina and, unless resolved, may significantly impact ongoing operations in that country. On August 11, 2025, the Company determined it would discontinue its operations at its Bitcoin data center in Rio Cuarto, Argentina by November 11, 2025. Refer to Note 25 for more details.

 

21 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 11:IMPAIRMENT (Continued)

 

Impairment in Argentina asset group in the second quarter of 2025 (Continued) 

 

Management considered the suspension of the cryptocurrency Mining activities in Argentina as an indicator of impairment and performed a recoverability test for its operating Bitcoin data center in Argentina. The sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows for the Argentina asset group was determined to be lower than its carrying amount, therefore the Argentina asset group is not recoverable and an impairment loss in the amount of $14,872 was recognized to write down the carrying amount of the asset group to its fair value less cost to sell during the three months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Fair value was determined using an income approach under ASC 820 based on a discounted cash flow model as previously described above.

 

NOTE 12:PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, property, plant and equipment (“PPE”) consisted of the following:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
BVVE   494,556    433,394 
Land and buildings   25,343    34,452 
Power plants   91,119     
Machinery and Equipment   18,539     
Leasehold improvements   68,158    60,021 
Vehicles   4,319    1,754 
    702,034    529,621 
Accumulated Depreciation   (231,450)   (187,069)

Carrying amount

   470,584    342,552 

 

Assets not subject to depreciation

As of June 30, 2025, property, plant and equipment that are not yet placed into service amounted to $11,275 and are not yet subject to depreciation.

 

Dispositions

Through the sale of the Yguazu Bitcoin data center, the Company sold $34,006 of property, plant and equipment to HIVE, comprising $18,395 of BVVE and $15,611 attributed to land and building asset. Refer to Note 4 for more details.

 

22 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 13:LONG-TERM DEPOSITS AND EQUIPMENT PREPAYMENTS

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
March 2024 Purchase Order       34,791 
Other BVVE and electrical components   43    3,499 
Cash deposits on construction work and materials**   1,584    13,564 
Equipment and construction prepayments*   1,627    51,854 
Insurance prepaids, security deposits for energy and rent*   10,878    4,513 
Deferred transaction fees - undrawn tranche of the credit facility   1,434     
    13,939    56,367 

* Following the sale of the Yguazu Bitcoin data center, the Company sold $18,321 of long-term deposits and equipment prepayments to HIVE. Refer to Note 4 for more details.

** Deposits for construction work and materials mainly related to the Argentina, Paraguay and United States expansions.

 

i.March 2024 Purchase Order

During the first quarter of 2024, the Company ordered 19,369 Bitmain T21 Miners, 3,975 Bitmain S21 Miners and 762 Bitmain S21 Hydro Miners (collectively defined as the “March 2024 Purchase Order”) for $51,285, $13,608 and $4,338, respectively, with deliveries scheduled from April 2024 to November 2024. In November 2024, the Company amended the March 2024 Purchase Order and upgraded 12,853 Bitmain T21 Miners to 12,853 S21 Pro Miners for $22,654. The amendment had an embedded derivative for the Bitcoin Redemption Option, as described in Note 9, which was initially recognized at a fair value of $1,349, reducing the Company’s Long-term deposits and equipment prepayments. As of June 30, 2025, all Miners on the March 2024 Purchase Order were received and the equipment prepayment amount was nil.

 

ii.March 2025 Swap Order

In relation with the March 2025 Swap Order, the Company returned 4,160 Bitmain T21 Miners and purchased 3,660 Bitmain S21+ Miners. In consideration for the returned products, the Company received a credit of $9,484 which was applied against the purchase price of $11,858. In March 2025, the Company paid the net $2,374 in Bitcoin which can be redeemed on a quarterly basis (i.e., 29 Bitcoin Pledged). In the March 2025 Swap Order, 3,440 S21+ miners were received which corresponds to the hashrate specified in the initial agreement. As of June 30, 2025, all Miners of the March 2025 Swap Order were received and the equipment prepayment amount was nil.

 

23 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 14:REFUNDABLE DEPOSITS

 

       As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   Notes   2025   2024 
Security deposits for energy   i.    5,080    7,740 
Refundable Hosting Deposits   ii.        14,216 
Other        350     
         5,430    21,956 

 

  i.Security deposits for energy

The security deposits for energy consumption related to the operational Paso Pe and in-construction Yguazu data centers in Paraguay, for which the undiscounted amounts represented $5,931 and nil, respectively, as of June 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024: $5,931 and $3,379, respectively), as the latter was disposed on March 17, 2025. Refer to Note 4 for more details.

 

  ii.Refundable Hosting Deposits

In September 2024 and in October 2024, the Company entered into two Miner hosting agreements (the “Panther Creek Hosting Agreement” and the “Scrubgrass Hosting Agreement”) with Stronghold Digital Mining Hosting, LLC, a subsidiary of Stronghold, which commenced on October 1, 2024 and November 1, 2024, respectively. In connection with the execution of these two Miner Hosting Agreements, the Company made two deposits of $7,800 each with Stronghold (the “Panther Creek Refundable Deposit” and “Scrubgrass Refundable Deposit”, collectively, the “Refundable Hosting Deposits”). The Refundable Hosting Deposits bear an annual interest rate at Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) + 1% (the “Annual Interest Rate”). The Refundable Hosting Deposits were initially planned to be repaid in full to the Company within one business day from the end of the initial term expiring on December 31, 2025. Following the acquisition of Stronghold on March 14, 2025, the Panther Creek Hosting Agreement and Scrubgrass Hosting Agreement were terminated, settling the Refundable Hosting Deposits. Refer to Note 18 for more details on the financial instruments details.

 

NOTE 15:ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses*   35,607    21,813 
Government remittances payable   10,757    3,736 
BTC option and selling contracts payable   2,387    243 
    48,751    25,792 

 

* On the Acquisition Date, additions from the business combination amounted to $22,304 for accounts payable and accrued expenses. Refer to Note 3 for more details.

 

24 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 16:LONG-TERM DEBT

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
Building financing   1,690    1,576 
Equipment financing   1,434     
Credit Facility   51,440     
Unamortized transaction costs and warrants   (3,997)    
Total long-term debt, net of transaction cost and warrants   50,567    1,576 
Less current portion of long-term debt   (581)   (146)
Non-current portion of long-term debt   49,986    1,430 

 

Movement in long-term debt is as follows:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31 
   2025   2024 
Balance as of January 1,   1,576    4,022 
Issuance of long-term debt   50,704    1,695 
Addition from business combination   880     
Payments   (243)   (4,435)
Interest on long-term debt   1,606    294 
Transaction costs and warrants   (4,488)    
Amortization of transaction costs and warrants   491     
Foreign exchange   41     
Balance as of period end   50,567    1,576 

 

25 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 16:LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued)

 

Credit Facility

In April 2025, the Company signed a credit facility for up to $300,000 (the “Credit Facility”) with Macquarie.

 

Initial Tranche

An initial $50,000 was drawn (the “Initial Tranche”), bearing interest at 8% per annum, with monthly payments and a term of two years. Interest for the first three months was paid in kind and added to the loan during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The payments shall be solely interest until the Initial Tranche maturity date, April 1 2027, at which time the principal debt of $50,000 and interest paid in kind will be payable in full. The EIR of the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2025 was 17.9%. The agreement specified a minimum base return of 25% and can be reduced to 9% depending on when principal payments are made (i.e., before end of term). In connection with the Initial Tranche, Macquarie received 5,330,946 warrants convertible for common shares of the Company with an initial fair value of $2,900 recognized as equity warrants. Refer to Note 17 for more details. The $50,000 proceeds from the Initial Tranche were allocated to the equity warrants and debt based on their relative fair values. A discount on debt of $2,711 is deducted from the carrying amount of the debt and is amortized over the Initial Tranche.

 

Second Tranche

In October 2025, an additional $250,000 (“Second Tranche”) will be made available to the Company if and as it achieves specific development milestones at the Panther Creek, Pennsylvania, United States location and contributes $50,000 in kind or in cash to Macquarie as total collateral. Under the Credit Facility agreement, Macquarie will receive additional warrants from the Company equivalent to 10% of the amount drawn up to $125,000.

 

The entirety of the loan will become secured at the project level resulting in the termination of the Initial Tranche and the transformation into project debt facility of $300,000, which will be subject to new terms and restrictions.

 

Transaction costs

Transaction costs of $3,161 relating to agent fees and legal fees were capitalized. The Company prorated the transaction costs between the Initial and Second Tranche, allocating $1,777 and $1,384 to each, respectively. The transaction costs allocated to the Initial Tranche were deducted from the carrying amount of the debt and the transaction costs allocated to the Second Tranche were capitalized to Long-term deposits and equipment prepayments which will begin amortization once the Second Tranche is drawn.

 

Covenants and restrictions under the Initial Tranche

The Credit Facility for the Initial Tranche includes various financial and non-financial covenants for the Company and its subsidiaries including restrictions on dispositions, dividends, the incurrence of debt and liens, material changes in the nature of its business, related party transactions and investments. The Company is also required to maintain a restricted cash balance of $25,000 in a designated account for the Initial Tranche.

 

As of July 31, 2025, the most recently completed calendar month, the Company was in compliance with the covenants of its Credit Facility.

 

26 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 17:SHARE CAPITAL

 

Common shares

The Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares without par value and are fully paid. Each share entitles the holder to one vote per share and to receive equally any dividends declared by the Company and the remaining property and assets of the Company in the event Bitfarms undergoes a liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

 

The following table details the movement of the number of common shares:

 

       Six Months Ended June 30, 
   Note   2025   2024 
Outstanding, January 1,        479,332,885    334,153,330 
Issuance through at-the market equity offering program   i.    14,444,643    84,196,144 
Issuance through business combination        59,866,609     
Exercise of stock options        13,900    2,289,148 
Settlement of share awards        1,543,320     
Exercise of warrants            5,111,111 
Settlement of restricted share units        2,347,500    125,000 
Outstanding, June 30,        557,548,857    425,874,733 

 

i.At-The-Market Equity Offering Program (“ATM Program”)

Bitfarms commenced an ATM Program on March 11, 2024 (the “2024 ATM Program”), pursuant to which the Company may, at its discretion and from time-to-time, sell common shares of the Company, resulting in the Company receiving aggregate gross proceeds of up to $375,000.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company issued 14,444,643 common shares in exchange for gross proceeds of $24,386 at an average share price of approximately $1.69. The Company received net proceeds of $23,608 after paying commissions of $732 to the sales agent and $46 in other transaction costs.

 

Equity warrants

The following table details the outstanding number of warrants:

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   Number of warrants   Weighted Average Exercise Price   Number of warrants   Weighted Average Exercise Price 
Outstanding, January 1,   10,841,482    1.17    35,009,390    2.83 
Granted   18,224,596    1.20         
Exercised           (5,111,111)   1.17 
Expired           (11,770,284)   4.21 
Outstanding, June 30,   29,066,078    1.19    18,127,995    2.40 

 

27 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 17:SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)

 

Equity warrants (Continued) 

The weighted average contractual life of the warrants as of June 30, 2025, was 3.9 years (December 31, 2024: 1.9 years).

 

In February 2024, 5,000,000 warrants and 111,111 broker warrants related to the 2023 Private Placement were exercised resulting in the issuance of 5,111,111 common shares for proceeds of approximately $5,986.

 

On March 11, 2024, 25,000 warrants relating to the acquisition of the Garlock building in Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada issued during 2022 expired. These warrants were recognized as equity instruments.

 

On March 14, 2025, the Company issued 12,893,650 warrants at an average exercise price of $1.30 as part of the consideration paid to acquire Stronghold. The total value was $11,477 using the Black-Scholes valuation model. Refer to Note 3. The warrants are convertible for a fixed number of common shares of the Company, which are classified as equity instruments.

 

In April 2025, in connection with the Credit Facility, the Company granted Macquarie 5,330,946 warrants (the “2025 Warrants”) with an exercise price of $1.17. The holder has the right to exercise the warrants before 2030 to subscribe for and purchase common shares from the Company. These warrants are classified as equity instruments.

 

The Black-Scholes valuation model utilized the following weighted-average assumptions to determine the initial fair value of the warrants granted during the six months ended June 30, 2025:

 

    
Dividend yield (%)   %
Expected share price volatility (%)   99%
Risk-free interest rate (%)   4.08%
Expected life of warrants (years)   5.68 
Share price (CAD)  $1.12 
Exercise price (USD)  $1.26 
Fair value of warrants (USD)  $0.79 
Number of warrants issued   18,224,596 

 

28 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 18:FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

a.Measurement categories and fair value

 

The following table presents the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments and their level within the fair value hierarchy:

 

       As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
Measurement      2025   2024 
Financial assets at amortized cost            
Cash   Level 1    85,439    59,542 
Restricted cash   Level 1    25,000     
Accounts receivable, net   Level 2    3,942    1,259 
Other receivables   Level 2    1,720    1,387 
Security deposits for energy   Level 2    5,080    7,740 
Refundable Hosting Deposits   Level 2        14,216 
Other refundable deposits   Level 3    350     
Receivable from disposal of business   Level 2    15,087     
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss               
Derivative assets   Level 2    15,374    3,418 
Total fair value of financial assets        151,992    87,562 
                
Financial liabilities at amortized cost               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   Level 2    37,994    22,056 
Redemption obligation   Level 2    18,396     
Long-term debt   Level 2    50,567    1,576 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss               
Derivative liabilities   Level 2    13,082    128 
Total carrying amount and fair value of financial liabilities        120,039    23,760 
Net carrying amount and fair value        31,953    63,802 

 

There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2024.

 

In addition to assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company also measures certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The Company’s long-lived assets, including intangible assets, operating lease right-of-use assets, and property, plant and equipment, are measured at fair value when there is an indication of impairment and the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s projected undiscounted cash flows. These assets are measured at fair value only when an impairment loss is recognized.

 

The carrying amounts of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, net, other receivables, security deposits for energy, Refundable Hosting Deposits, other refundable deposits, receivable from disposal of business, accounts payable and accrued expenses and redemption obligations presented in the table above are a reasonable approximation of their fair value due to their short-term maturity or they are valued using the income approach valuation technique.

 

29 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 18:FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

a.Measurement categories and fair value (Continued)

 

Derivatives assets and liabilities

 

The fair value of derivatives is categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy and is presented under derivative assets and liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets when there is an outstanding contract at period end. The derivatives are measured at fair values on a recurring basis.

 

  i.BTC option and selling contracts (derivatives)

Fair value of derivative financial instruments generally reflects the estimated amounts that the Company would receive or pay, taking into consideration the counterparty credit risk or the Company’s credit risk at each reporting date. The Company uses market data such as Bitcoin option futures to estimate the fair value of option contracts at each reporting date.

 

  ii.Bitcoin Redemption Options (embedded derivatives)

The purchase order agreements explained in Note 9 provide the Company with the option to redeem the Bitcoin Pledged at a market price determined when the Bitcoin was first pledged (“Agreed Bitcoin Price”).

 

The right to redeem the Bitcoin Pledged meets the definition of an embedded derivative as the derivative is embedded in the non-financial contract is not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host non-financial contract. The fair value of the embedded derivative is determined using a combination of the Monte Carlo simulation model to simulate future price of Bitcoin prices based on probability factors and the Black-Scholes Model to estimate the value of each Bitcoin Redemption Option.

 

At each reporting date, the fair value is determined by multiplying the number of redeemable Bitcoin pledged by the present value of the difference between the Agreed Bitcoin Price and the simulated spot price of Bitcoin, while considering the likelihood of exercising the quarterly installments. Change in fair value is recognized to Other income (expense).

 

30 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 18:FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

a.Measurement categories and fair value (Continued)

 

Refundable deposits

The refundable deposits are measured at amortized cost using the EIR method and are classified as Level 2 according to the Company’s fair value hierarchy. Their fair values are a recurring measurement. The valuation technique used is the income approach (discounted future cash flows). Refer to Note 14 for more details.

 

  i.Refundable Hosting Deposits

The Refundable Hosting Deposits are accounted for as financial assets and measured at fair value on initial recognition based on the contractual right to receive each refundable hosting deposit plus interest at the end of the term. Following the acquisition of Stronghold on March 14, 2025, the Panther Creek and the Scrubgrass Hosting Agreements were terminated, settling the Refundable Hosting Deposits.

 

  ii.Security deposits for energy

Its EIR is 6% over an approximately three-year period. Following the disposal of the Yguazu Bitcoin data center, the deposits related to this project were derecognized.

 

The following table details the movement in the refundable deposits:

 

   Panther Creek   Scrubgrass   Refundable Hosting Deposits   Security deposits for energy   Other   Total 
Balance as of January 1, 2024               277        277 
Additions   7,800    7,800    15,600    9,034        24,634 
Initial loss on recognition   (675)   (258)   (933)   (1,571)       (2,504)
Fair value at initial recognition   7,125    7,542    14,667    7,740        22,407 
Interest income   261    103    364            364 
ECLs   (409)   (406)   (815)           (815)
Balance as of December 31, 2024   6,977    7,239    14,216    7,740        21,956 
Addition from business combination                   350    350 
Interest Income   187    126    313    149        462 
Gain on settlement   603    342    945            945 
Derecognition   (7,767)   (7,707)   (15,474)   (2,809)       (18,283)
Balance as of June 30, 2025               5,080    350    5,430 

 

31 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 19:LOSS PER SHARE

 

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted loss per share:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Numerator:                
Net loss   (5,501)   (27,796)   (61,054)   (25,143)
                     
Denominator:                    
Denominator for basic loss per share - weighted average shares outstanding   555,843,347    401,238,798    528,157,206    369,991,664 
                     
Loss per common share attributable to common shareholders                    
Basic and diluted   (0.01)   (0.07)   (0.12)   (0.07)

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, potentially dilutive securities have not been included in the calculation of diluted loss per share because their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

The following table presents potentially dilutive securities that are not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Options   1,392,564    5,711,084    1,487,809    6,521,543 
Warrants   215,742    4,985,421    108,520    6,406,023 
RSUs   2,693,503    583,332    3,163,509    547,480 
Share awards   423,989        666,867     
    4,725,798    11,279,837    5,426,705    13,475,046 

 

32 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 20:STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Stock-based compensation expense is recognized within general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The stock-based compensation expense related to stock options (“Options”) and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) for employees, directors, consultants and former employees and share awards for a former executive of Stronghold received was as follows:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Options   1,505    797    3,710    3,275 
RSUs   440    353    2,345    911 
Share awards   1,555        1,713     
    3,500    1,150    7,768    4,186 

 

Options

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Board approved Options grants to purchase 2,536,227 common shares in accordance with the Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP Plan”) adopted on May 18, 2021 (six months ended June 30, 2024: 330,000 common shares). All Options issued according to the LTIP Plan become exercisable when they vest and can be exercised for a maximum period of 5 years from the date of the grant. As part of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company granted 302 Options to certain employees of Stronghold as part of the business combination described in Note 3.

 

Details of the outstanding Options are as follows:

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   Number of Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price ($CAD)   Number of Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price ($CAD) 
Outstanding, January 1,   26,865,764    2.64    20,939,387    2.41 
Granted   2,536,227    1.40    330,000    2.55 
Exercised   (13,900)   0.55    (2,289,148)   1.55 
Forfeited   (60,000)   3.09    (105,000)   2.95 
Expired   (55,000)   3.25    (295,000)   5.60 
Outstanding, June 30,   29,273,091    2.53    18,580,239    2.46 
Exercisable, June 30,   2,100,000    0.54    10,230,000    1.78 

 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the outstanding Options as of June 30, 2025 was 3.3 years (June 30, 2024: 3.7 years).

 

33 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 20:STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

 

Options (Continued)

The assumptions used to value the stock option grants using the Black-Scholes model are as follows:

 

Grant date  January 10, 2025   April 3, 2025 
Dividend yield (%)        
Expected share price volatility (%)*   80%   79%
Risk-free interest rate (%)   4.46%   3.68%
Expected life of stock options (years)   3    3 
Share price (CAD)  $2.27   $1.16 
Exercise price (CAD)  $2.27   $1.16 
Fair value of options (USD)  $0.79   $0.41 
Vesting period (years)   1.5    1.5 
Number of options granted   540,000    1,996,227 

 

* Expected share price volatility is estimated based on a combination of the Company’s stock price and Bitcoin price data. 

 

RSUs

 

Details of the RSUs are as follows:

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
   Number of RSUs   Weighted Average Grant Price ($CAD)   Number of RSUs   Weighted
Average
Grant Price
($CAD)
 
Outstanding, January 1,   897,666    3.61    624,998    4.05 
Granted   2,783,425    1.43    175,000    2.95 
Settled   (2,347,500)   2.15    (125,000)   3.13 
Forfeited   (10,500)   1.59         
Outstanding, June 30,   1,323,091    1.63    674,998    3.94 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company granted 1,890,000 RSUs to certain employees and executive Management of Stronghold as part of the business combination described in Note 3. 1,631,700 RSUs were fully vested upon grant and 258,300 RSUs vest approximately 17% every 3 months. In addition, the Company granted 893,425 RSUs to the independent directors of the Board. These RSUs fully vest in 9 months. The fair value of the RSUs is based on the Company’s share price at the date of grant.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Board approved the grant of 175,000 RSUs to certain members of senior Management which vest 50% approximately one month from the grant date and an additional 25% every 6 months.

 

Share awards

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, following the Stronghold transaction, the Company entered into a stock award agreement as well as a consulting agreement with a former executive of Stronghold and granted 1,543,320 share awards. The share awards shall fully vest in September 2025, subject to continued provision of services through this date. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the share awards can be accelerated and fully vested if certain conditions are met. In April 2025, the conditions were met and the share awards were settled.

 

34 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 21:SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

 

Reportable segment

The Company has aggregated all of its Cryptocurrency Mining operating segments into a single operating segment, which is the Company’s only reportable segment, Cryptocurrency Mining. The CODM manages segment performance and resource allocation based upon net income (loss). The CODM uses consolidated net income (loss) to evaluate the overall financial performance of the Company, to compare actual results against internal budgets and forecasts and to inform capital allocation decisions, including the prioritization of investments across the Company’s Bitcoin Mining Operations. The measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheets as total consolidated assets. Significant expenses reviewed by the CODM include those that are presented in the consolidated statements of operations and the more detailed component disclosed in Note 22.

 

Revenues

Revenues by country are as follows:

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
North America                
Canada   29,657    28,129    58,779    60,267 
United States   31,251    3,296    49,780    8,183 
    60,908    31,425    108,559    68,450 
South America                    
Paraguay   12,217    2,144    24,231    3,860 
Argentina   3,657    7,979    10,612    19,555 
    15,874    10,123    34,843    23,415 
Global total   76,782    41,548    143,402    91,865 

 

Revenues are presented based on the geographical contribution of computational power used for hashing calculations (measured by hashrate) or sales to external customers. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company earned 95% and 98% of its revenues, respectively, from one Mining pool operator (three and six months ended June 30, 2024: 97% and 98%). Such revenues are reported under the cryptocurrency Mining segment. The Company has the ability to switch Mining Pools or to mine independently at any time.

 

35 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 21:SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION (Continued)

 

Property, Plant and Equipment and other non-current assets

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets (excluding financial assets, intangible assets and deferred tax assets) by country is as follows:

 

   As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
   2025   2024 
   PPE   Other   Total non-current assets   PPE   Other   Total non-current assets 
North America                        
Canada   88,356    16,338    104,694    117,025    52,819    169,844 
United States   299,760    17,993    317,753    63,147    14,535    77,682 
    388,116    34,331    422,447    180,172    67,354    247,526 
South America                              
Paraguay   62,000    1,209    63,209    105,297    12,101    117,398 
Argentina   20,468    2,247    22,715    57,083    798    57,881 
    82,468    3,456    85,924    162,380    12,899    175,279 
Total   470,584    37,787    508,371    342,552    80,253    422,805 

 

36 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 22:ADDITIONAL DETAILS TO THE STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

Disaggregated revenues

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Cryptocurrency Mining   71,292    40,383    136,155    89,806 
Cryptocurrency Hosting   1,535        1,878     
Electrical services   1,006    1,165    2,100    2,059 
Energy sales   2,949        3,269     
    76,782    41,548    143,402    91,865 

 

Cost of revenues

 

      Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   Notes  2025   2024   2025   2024 
Energy  a, b   (30,108)   (19,461)   (55,516)   (38,808)
Sales tax recovery - energy          17,017        17,017 
Depreciation and amortization      (35,613)   (55,041)   (63,977)   (93,549)
Sales tax recovery - depreciation and amortization          8,760        8,760 
Hosting expenses              (7,735)    
Infrastructure expenses      (16,448)   (1,510)   (21,146)   (4,066)
Electrical components and salaries  a   (830)   (873)   (1,707)   (1,581)
       (82,999)   (51,108)   (150,081)   (112,227)

 

a.Inventories

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the cost of electrical component inventory and waste, limestone and fuel oil recognized as an expense and included in cost of revenues was $15,150 and $15,828, respectively (three and six months ended June 30, 2024: $25,286 and $25,881, respectively).

 

b.Energy costs are net of RECs

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the RECs amounted to $6,540 (three and six months ended June 30, 2024: nil), which offset energy expenses in the Cost of revenues.

 

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BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 22:ADDITIONAL DETAILS TO THE STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

 

General and administrative expenses

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Salaries and wages   (8,107)   (4,032)   (14,277)   (10,079)
Stock-based compensation   (3,500)   (1,150)   (7,768)   (4,186)
Professional services   (4,291)   (5,695)   (9,978)   (7,353)
Sales tax recovery - professional services       1,389        1,389 
Insurance, duties and other   (3,530)   (2,471)   (6,690)   (4,460)
Travel, motor vehicle and meals   (730)   (466)   (1,200)   (712)
Telecom hosting and telecommunications   (147)   (75)   (334)   (153)
Advertising and promotion   (1,092)   (165)   (1,210)   (281)
Sales tax recovery - other general and administrative expenses       753        753 
    (21,397)   (11,912)   (41,457)   (25,082)

 

Other income (expense)

 

   Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Gain on derecognition of warrants               61 
Gain on settlement of Refundable Hosting Deposits           945     
Gain on disposition of marketable securities   29    413    420    751 
Loss on foreign exchange   (156)   (943)   (319)   (1,004)
Other financial (expenses) income   (20)   1,208    (1,112)   623 
    (147)   678    (66)   431 

 

38 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 23:ADDITIONAL DETAILS TO THE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
         
Changes in working capital components:        
Increase in accounts receivable, net   (374)   (21)
Decrease (increase) in other current assets   7,375    (6,723)
Increase in inventories   (2,663)   (370)
Decrease (increase) in deposits   8,569    (1,822)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,576    (2,588)
Increase in operating lease liability   1,883    603
Decrease in taxes payable   (254)   (509)
Decrease in other non-current liabilities   (296)    
    15,816    (11,430)
           
Significant non-cash transactions:          
Issuance of common shares, warrants and RSUs in connection with the acquisition of Stronghold   78,161     

Issuance of warrants in connection with debt issuance

   

2,900

     
Addition of ROU assets and related lease liabilities   239    721 
Purchase of PPE financed by short-term credit   934    7,473 
Equipment prepayments realized as additions to PPE   41,045    29,756 
Computational power revenue and its related service expense   1,750     
           
Depreciation and Amortization          
Property, plant and equipment, net   63,158    83,703 
Finance lease right-of-use assets   482    822 
Intangible assets, net   337    264 
    63,977    84,789 

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:

 

   Six months ended June 30, 
   2025   2024 
         
Cash   85,439    138,619 
Restricted cash   25,000     
Total cash and restricted cash   110,439    138,619 

 

Amounts included in restricted cash represent amounts pledged as collateral for long-term financing arrangements as contractually required by a lender.

 

39 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 24:COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Contingent liability

In 2021, the Company imported Miners into Washington State, United States, that the vendor located in China claimed originated in Malaysia. In early 2022, U.S. Customs and Border Protection challenged the origination of the Miners, asserting that the Miners were manufactured in China, and notified the Company of a potential assessment of a U.S. importation duty of 25%.

 

During the third quarter of 2023 and the first quarter of 2025, the Company submitted supporting documentation to U.S. Customs and Border Protection in defense of its position that the Miners were manufactured outside China and the associated custom duties in the amount of $9,424 do not apply. While the final outcome of this matter is uncertain at this time, Management has determined it is not probable that a liability had been incurred and, as such, no provision was recognized as of June 30, 2025.

 

Lawsuits

 

       As of June 30,   As of December 31, 
       2025   2024 
FERC Matters   i.    1,065     
Stronghold Shareholder Securities Lawsuit   ii.    2,036     
Total settlement accruals        3,101     
Less current portion        (1,286)    
Effect of discounting        (117)    
Non-current portion        1,698     

 

The undiscounted legal settlement accruals amounted to $3,101 as of June 30, 2025. The current portion and the non-current portion were recognized in accounts payable and accrued expenses and in other non-current liabilities, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets (December 31, 2024: nil).

 

i.Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) Matters

On November 19, 2021, Scrubgrass received a notice of breach from PJM Interconnection, LLC alleging that Scrubgrass breached Interconnection Service Agreement – No. 1795 (the “ISA”) by failing to provide advance notice to PJM Interconnection, LLC and Mid-Atlantic Interstate Transmission, LLC pursuant to ISA, Appendix 2, section 3, of modifications made to the Scrubgrass Plant. On May 11, 2022, the Division of Investigations of the FERC Office of Enforcement (“OE”) informed the Company that the OE was conducting a non-public preliminary investigation concerning Scrubgrass’ compliance with various aspects of the PJM tariff.

 

On January 30, 2025, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the “Commission”) approved a Stipulation and Settlement Agreement between the OE and Scrubgrass (the “Settlement Agreement”). Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, Scrubgrass agreed to: (a) disgorge to PJM $679 in capacity revenues received during the relevant period; (b) pay a civil penalty of $741 for a total of $1,420 to the United States Treasury; and (c) provide compliance training to relevant personnel and compliance monitoring reports. Scrubgrass is to pay the settlement amount over a period of three years. In the first year, Scrubgrass is to pay a lump sum of $355, which Scrubgrass paid in February of 2025. In the second and third years, Scrubgrass shall make 8 payments of $133 on a calendar quarter basis. For a period of five years following the effective date of the Settlement Agreement, Scrubgrass is to provide annual compliance training focused primarily on the applicable tariff and related rules, regulations, and requirements applicable to operating generators, to all personnel whose job responsibilities relate to the generators’ participation in Commission jurisdictional markets. As of June 30, 2025, the settlement accrual was $1,065 and represents the 8 installment payments.

 

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BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 24:COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

 

Lawsuits (Continued)

ii.Shareholder Securities Lawsuit

On April 14, 2022, Stronghold, and certain of its former directors, officers and underwriters were named in a putative class action complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (Winter v. Stronghold Digital Mining, Case No. 1:22-cv-3088). On October 18, 2022, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, alleging that the Company made misleading statements and/or failed to disclose material facts in violation of Section 11 of the Securities Act, 15 U.S.C. §77k and Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), about the Company’s business, operations, and prospects in the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 related to its initial public offering, and when subsequent disclosures were made regarding these operational issues when the Company announced its fourth quarter and full year 2021 financial results, the Company’s stock price fell, causing significant losses and damages.

 

On December 16, 2024, the District Court issued an Order granting Preliminary Approval of the Class Action Settlement, Approving Form and Manner of Notice, and Setting Date for Hearing on Final Approval of Settlement. The Company agreed to pay $4,750 in cash and 25 Bitcoin. On January 15, 2025, $2,500 was covered by the Company’s insurance providers and Stronghold paid the remaining $2,250 into escrow. One Bitcoin will be paid monthly for two years. The cash value of each Bitcoin is expected to be calculated monthly according to a price set by the Nasdaq Bitcoin reference price index. As of June 30, 2025, the settlement accrual was $2,036 and represents the value of the remaining 19 Bitcoin to be paid.

 

iii.Class Action Lawsuit

On May 9, 2025, a purported shareholder filed a putative class action complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, in a case titled Olympio v. Bitfarms Ltd., Benjamin Gagnon, Jeffrey Lucas, and Geoffrey Morphy, case no 1:25-cv-02630, alleging violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5, promulgated thereunder. The lawsuit alleges that the Company, its current CEO, its CFO and its former CEO made materially false and/or misleading statements regarding the Company’s business, operations and internal controls over financial reporting. The Plaintiff seeks class certification, unspecified damages plus interest and attorney and expert witness fees and other costs on behalf of a purported class consisting of all persons and entities (subject to specified exceptions) that purchased or otherwise acquired Company common stock from March 21, 2023 and December 9, 2024. The lawsuit was filed by Pomerantz Law Firm. The Company cannot predict the duration or outcome of this lawsuit at this time. As a result, the Company is unable to estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of reasonably possible loss arising from this lawsuit and no provision was recognized as of June 30, 2025. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself in this matter.

 

41 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 25:SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events from July 1, 2025 to August 11, 2025.

 

Bitmain T21 and S21+ Miners Swap

In July 2025, an exchange agreement was signed to return 10,467 Bitmain T21 Miners. In consideration for the returned Miners, Bitmain will refund the Company with a credit for $23,865. Simultaneously, the Company placed another purchase order for 8,585 Bitmain S21+ Miners at a purchase price of $29,831 to be paid in cash or in Bitcoin. The payment terms, the Bitcoin installments and the Bitcoin Redemption Option are similar to the ones described in Note 9. In July, 2025, the Company paid the net balance of $5,966 in Bitcoin which can be redeemed on a quarterly basis.

 

Redemption options of BTC

In July 2025, the Company exercised its option to redeem the third installment of the Bitcoin Pledged in relation to the purchase of Miners under the November 2024 purchase order. The Company redeemed 87 Bitcoin for $8,308. Refer to Note 7 for more details.

 

Corporate Share Buyback Program

On July 22, 2025, the Company announced that the TSX had approved a normal course issuer bid (“NCIB”), under which the Company may repurchase up to 49,943,031 of its common shares, representing approximately 10% of the Company’s public float as of July 14, 2025.

 

Purchases under the NCIB may commence on July 28, 2025, and will terminate no later than July 27, 2026. All common shares purchased on the TSX or Nasdaq under the NCIB will be canceled. The Company has entered into an automatic repurchase arrangement with a designated broker to facilitate repurchases under the NCIB, including during pre-determined blackout periods. The timing and number of shares repurchased will be determined by Management based on market conditions.

 

During the period from July 28, 2025 to August 11, 2025, the Company repurchased 4,949,244 common shares for cancellation through the Corporate Share Buyback Program in exchange for $6,147 at an average share price of approximately $1.24 USD and paid $50 of commissions to the purchasing agent.

 

42 Page

 

BITFARMS LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except data relating to number of PPE, shares, warrants, options and digital assets - unaudited)

 

NOTE 25:SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Continued)

 

Agreements to Purchase Land

On August 7, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase 3 acres of land in Washington State, United States for $1,898.

 

On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase 181 acres of land in Pennsylvania, United States for $3,500.

 

Argentina Operations

On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement with GMSA to have its energy deposit of $3,500 repaid to the Company over 18 months beginning in January 2026, bearing interest at 5% per annum. GMSA agreed to eliminate the Company’s estimated asset retirement obligation for the leased property of $2,807 as of June 30, 2025. The Company amended its $10 per month lease for the property so that the Company pays for the pro-rata portion of land it uses going forward, if any, and extended the lease term to January 2035.

 

On August 11, 2025, the Company determined that it would discontinue its operations at its Bitcoin data center in Rio Cuarto, Argentina by November 11, 2025 due to the halting of energy supply since May 12, 2025 and future economic uncertainty in the region.

 

43 Page