v3.26.1
Shareholder Report
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2026
USD ($)
Holding
Jan. 31, 2025
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Document Type N-CSR  
Amendment Flag false  
Registrant Name Vanguard Specialized Funds  
Entity Central Index Key 0000734383  
Entity Investment Company Type N-1A  
Document Period End Date Jan. 31, 2026  
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual Annual Shareholder Report  
C000008004    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Dividend Growth Fund  
Class Name Investor Shares  
Trading Symbol VDIGX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Dividend Growth Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares
$21
0.20%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 21  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.20%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund underperformed its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • Eight of 11 industry sectors detracted from relative performance. Information technology hurt results the most due to weak stock selection, while health care and financials also weighed heavily. Strong selection in communication services added value, but the sector’s modest weighting muted its impact on the Fund’s overall performance.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Investor Shares  $29,708 
Dividend Growth Spliced Index $35,926 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $40,665.
Table Summary
Investor Shares
Dividend Growth Spliced Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2016
$10,644
$10,722
$10,765
2016
$11,065
$11,335
$11,417
2016
$10,615
$11,005
$11,215
2017
$11,206
$11,667
$12,172
2017
$11,861
$12,376
$12,764
2017
$12,328
$12,702
$13,258
2017
$12,553
$13,227
$13,901
2018
$13,856
$14,723
$15,235
2018
$13,241
$13,816
$14,431
2018
$14,018
$14,765
$15,436
2018
$13,805
$14,454
$14,813
2019
$14,082
$14,600
$14,881
2019
$15,546
$16,030
$16,247
2019
$16,307
$16,662
$16,502
2019
$16,476
$17,008
$16,797
2020
$17,368
$17,918
$17,913
2020
$15,604
$16,317
$16,055
2020
$16,937
$17,776
$18,284
2020
$17,126
$18,238
$18,475
2021
$18,589
$19,995
$21,593
2021
$21,238
$22,384
$24,245
2021
$22,348
$23,479
$25,402
2021
$23,082
$24,267
$26,617
2022
$23,359
$24,149
$25,587
2022
$22,873
$22,956
$23,429
2022
$22,743
$22,959
$23,425
2022
$22,405
$22,381
$22,107
2023
$23,181
$23,681
$23,433
2023
$23,571
$24,001
$23,728
2023
$24,080
$25,447
$26,381
2023
$22,582
$23,554
$23,963
2024
$25,294
$26,694
$27,919
2024
$25,463
$27,204
$29,048
2024
$26,973
$29,648
$31,949
2024
$27,450
$30,515
$33,068
2025
$27,873
$31,871
$35,256
2025
$26,716
$30,261
$32,317
2025
$27,793
$32,750
$36,974
2025
$28,723
$34,654
$39,980
2026
$29,708
$35,926
$40,665
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Investor Shares
6.58%
9.83%
11.50%
Dividend Growth Spliced Index
12.72%
12.43%
13.64%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 40,339,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 55  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 26,394,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 40.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$40,339
Number of Portfolio Holdings
55
Portfolio Turnover Rate
40%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$26,394
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Communication Services
3.6%
Consumer Discretionary
11.4%
Consumer Staples
8.2%
Financials
17.6%
Health Care
16.8%
Industrials
14.5%
Information Technology
23.3%
Materials
2.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
1.9%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000008005    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Energy Fund  
Class Name Investor Shares  
Trading Symbol VGENX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Energy Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares
$51
0.45%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 51  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.45%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • The Fund’s stock selection in multi-utilities contributed the most to relative performance. An overweight allocation to semiconductors and an underweight to independent power producers & energy traders also added to results. On the other hand, oil & gas exploration & production detracted the most.

  • Regionally, Europe boosted relative performance, while North America and emerging markets detracted.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Investor Shares  $22,408 
Spliced Energy Index $17,804 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $40,665.
Table Summary
Investor Shares
Spliced Energy Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2016
$12,053
$11,847
$10,765
2016
$12,177
$11,807
$11,417
2016
$12,439
$12,114
$11,215
2017
$13,273
$12,854
$12,172
2017
$12,622
$12,403
$12,764
2017
$12,569
$12,485
$13,258
2017
$13,222
$13,276
$13,901
2018
$14,434
$14,619
$15,235
2018
$14,754
$14,631
$14,431
2018
$15,131
$15,214
$15,436
2018
$13,434
$13,830
$14,813
2019
$12,777
$13,448
$14,881
2019
$13,490
$13,944
$16,247
2019
$12,684
$13,381
$16,502
2019
$12,219
$12,963
$16,797
2020
$11,940
$12,509
$17,913
2020
$8,641
$8,923
$16,055
2020
$8,879
$8,902
$18,284
2020
$7,547
$7,525
$18,475
2021
$9,128
$8,976
$21,593
2021
$10,196
$9,914
$24,245
2021
$10,341
$10,024
$25,402
2021
$11,482
$10,971
$26,617
2022
$12,445
$11,676
$25,587
2022
$12,892
$12,132
$23,429
2022
$13,335
$12,314
$23,425
2022
$13,841
$12,507
$22,107
2023
$14,525
$13,063
$23,433
2023
$14,639
$13,001
$23,728
2023
$15,159
$13,209
$26,381
2023
$15,034
$12,669
$23,963
2024
$15,107
$13,078
$27,919
2024
$16,782
$14,216
$29,048
2024
$17,482
$14,664
$31,949
2024
$17,569
$14,566
$33,068
2025
$17,561
$14,294
$35,256
2025
$18,039
$14,402
$32,317
2025
$19,275
$15,537
$36,974
2025
$20,385
$16,265
$39,980
2026
$22,408
$17,804
$40,665
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Investor Shares
27.60%
19.67%
8.40%
Spliced Energy Index
24.55%
14.68%
5.94%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 6,631,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 43  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 11,886,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 19.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$6,631
Number of Portfolio Holdings
43
Portfolio Turnover Rate
19%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$11,886
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Asia
3.2%
Europe
32.8%
North America
61.9%
South America
1.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
1.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000008006    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Energy Fund  
Class Name Admiral™ Shares  
Trading Symbol VGELX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Energy Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$42
0.37%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 42  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.37%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • The Fund’s stock selection in multi-utilities contributed the most to relative performance. An overweight allocation to semiconductors and an underweight to independent power producers & energy traders also added to results. On the other hand, oil & gas exploration & production detracted the most.

  • Regionally, Europe boosted relative performance, while North America and emerging markets detracted.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $50,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $112,936 
Spliced Energy Index $89,019 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $203,323.
Table Summary
Admiral Shares
Spliced Energy Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
2016
$60,277
$59,233
$53,827
2016
$60,903
$59,034
$57,084
2016
$62,235
$60,571
$56,073
2017
$66,417
$64,271
$60,862
2017
$63,168
$62,014
$63,818
2017
$62,920
$62,427
$66,290
2017
$66,199
$66,380
$69,507
2018
$72,286
$73,095
$76,175
2018
$73,907
$73,155
$72,156
2018
$75,808
$76,069
$77,182
2018
$67,322
$69,152
$74,067
2019
$64,047
$67,241
$74,404
2019
$67,631
$69,721
$81,235
2019
$63,600
$66,906
$82,511
2019
$61,288
$64,816
$83,987
2020
$59,883
$62,547
$89,564
2020
$43,352
$44,614
$80,274
2020
$44,549
$44,512
$91,422
2020
$37,875
$37,626
$92,375
2021
$45,825
$44,881
$107,965
2021
$51,195
$49,568
$121,223
2021
$51,929
$50,122
$127,008
2021
$57,682
$54,857
$133,086
2022
$62,519
$58,381
$127,935
2022
$64,778
$60,660
$117,147
2022
$67,030
$61,570
$117,125
2022
$69,580
$62,535
$110,536
2023
$73,039
$65,316
$117,165
2023
$73,612
$65,005
$118,641
2023
$76,242
$66,047
$131,906
2023
$75,629
$63,345
$119,815
2024
$76,024
$65,390
$139,596
2024
$84,468
$71,081
$145,242
2024
$88,022
$73,318
$159,745
2024
$88,468
$72,828
$165,337
2025
$88,438
$71,471
$176,278
2025
$90,858
$72,010
$161,587
2025
$97,114
$77,687
$184,871
2025
$102,717
$81,323
$199,899
2026
$112,936
$89,019
$203,323
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
27.70%
19.77%
8.49%
Spliced Energy Index
24.55%
14.68%
5.94%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 6,631,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 43  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 11,886,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 19.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$6,631
Number of Portfolio Holdings
43
Portfolio Turnover Rate
19%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$11,886
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Asia
3.2%
Europe
32.8%
North America
61.9%
South America
1.0%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
1.1%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000008007    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Health Care Fund  
Class Name Investor Shares  
Trading Symbol VGHCX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Health Care Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Investor Shares
$35
0.33%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 35  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.33%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • Eight of the Fund’s 10 subsectors outperformed those of its benchmark. Health care equipment and biotechnology contributed the most to relative performance because of differences in allocation weights and stock selection. Stock selection in pharmaceuticals was also a top contributor.

  • The largest detractors were stock selection in health care facilities and an overweight allocation to the poorly performing managed health care subsector.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Investor Shares  $23,055 
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index $23,308 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $40,665.
Table Summary
Investor Shares
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2016
$10,275
$10,448
$10,765
2016
$11,100
$11,160
$11,417
2016
$9,814
$9,964
$11,215
2017
$10,271
$10,327
$12,172
2017
$11,188
$11,153
$12,764
2017
$11,848
$11,711
$13,258
2017
$11,688
$11,855
$13,901
2018
$12,560
$12,832
$15,235
2018
$11,698
$12,117
$14,431
2018
$12,837
$13,029
$15,436
2018
$12,557
$12,736
$14,813
2019
$12,906
$12,983
$14,881
2019
$12,559
$13,010
$16,247
2019
$12,949
$13,354
$16,502
2019
$13,585
$14,009
$16,797
2020
$14,604
$14,931
$17,913
2020
$14,737
$14,982
$16,055
2020
$15,939
$16,136
$18,284
2020
$15,228
$15,443
$18,475
2021
$16,964
$17,580
$21,593
2021
$17,266
$18,172
$24,245
2021
$18,605
$19,678
$25,402
2021
$18,769
$19,855
$26,617
2022
$17,724
$18,891
$25,587
2022
$17,698
$18,733
$23,429
2022
$18,181
$18,824
$23,425
2022
$18,230
$18,345
$22,107
2023
$18,889
$19,104
$23,433
2023
$19,592
$19,517
$23,728
2023
$19,611
$19,566
$26,381
2023
$17,927
$18,023
$23,963
2024
$20,102
$20,334
$27,919
2024
$20,362
$20,449
$29,048
2024
$22,230
$22,078
$31,949
2024
$21,175
$21,562
$33,068
2025
$20,697
$21,322
$35,256
2025
$19,700
$20,718
$32,317
2025
$18,570
$19,800
$36,974
2025
$21,286
$21,574
$39,980
2026
$23,055
$23,308
$40,665
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Investor Shares
11.39%
6.33%
8.71%
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index
9.31%
5.80%
8.83%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 39,264,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 101  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 52,431,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 47.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$39,264
Number of Portfolio Holdings
101
Portfolio Turnover Rate
47%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$52,431
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Asia
6.0%
Europe
20.0%
North America
71.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.5%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000008008    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Health Care Fund  
Class Name Admiral™ Shares  
Trading Symbol VGHAX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Health Care Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$29
0.27%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 29  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.27%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund outperformed its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • Eight of the Fund’s 10 subsectors outperformed those of its benchmark. Health care equipment and biotechnology contributed the most to relative performance because of differences in allocation weights and stock selection. Stock selection in pharmaceuticals was also a top contributor.

  • The largest detractors were stock selection in health care facilities and an overweight allocation to the poorly performing managed health care subsector.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $50,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares $115,867 
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index $116,541 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $203,323.
Table Summary
Admiral Shares
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
2016
$51,383
$52,240
$53,827
2016
$55,513
$55,798
$57,084
2016
$49,088
$49,819
$56,073
2017
$51,382
$51,634
$60,862
2017
$55,976
$55,765
$63,818
2017
$59,287
$58,557
$66,290
2017
$58,489
$59,275
$69,507
2018
$62,864
$64,158
$76,175
2018
$58,557
$60,585
$72,156
2018
$64,270
$65,144
$77,182
2018
$62,876
$63,679
$74,067
2019
$64,628
$64,915
$74,404
2019
$62,894
$65,049
$81,235
2019
$64,856
$66,769
$82,511
2019
$68,054
$70,045
$83,987
2020
$73,169
$74,657
$89,564
2020
$73,846
$74,911
$80,274
2020
$79,875
$80,682
$91,422
2020
$76,324
$77,217
$92,375
2021
$85,030
$87,901
$107,965
2021
$86,560
$90,861
$121,223
2021
$93,278
$98,391
$127,008
2021
$94,112
$99,276
$133,086
2022
$88,883
$94,455
$127,935
2022
$88,772
$93,666
$117,147
2022
$91,200
$94,120
$117,125
2022
$91,459
$91,723
$110,536
2023
$94,775
$95,522
$117,165
2023
$98,318
$97,583
$118,641
2023
$98,427
$97,832
$131,906
2023
$89,980
$90,116
$119,815
2024
$100,920
$101,669
$139,596
2024
$102,235
$102,247
$145,242
2024
$111,623
$110,388
$159,745
2024
$106,339
$107,809
$165,337
2025
$103,955
$106,612
$176,278
2025
$98,961
$103,589
$161,587
2025
$93,297
$99,001
$184,871
2025
$106,965
$107,869
$199,899
2026
$115,867
$116,541
$203,323
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
11.46%
6.38%
8.77%
MSCI All Country World Index Health Care Index
9.31%
5.80%
8.83%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 39,264,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 101  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 52,431,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 47.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$39,264
Number of Portfolio Holdings
101
Portfolio Turnover Rate
47%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$52,431
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Asia
6.0%
Europe
20.0%
North America
71.5%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
2.5%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Capital Management, LLC and Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000031350    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Dividend Appreciation Index Fund  
Class Name ETF Shares  
Trading Symbol VIG  
Security Exchange Name NYSEArca  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Dividend Appreciation Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
ETF Shares
$5
0.05%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 5  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.05%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • Eight of 10 industry sectors contributed positively to the benchmark’s return, reflecting broad-based strength. Information technology and financials contributed the most, while industrials, health care, energy, and consumer staples also added meaningful support. Consumer discretionary and communication services modestly detracted.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
ETF Shares Net Asset Value  $35,690 
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR $35,926 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $40,665.
Table Summary
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2016
$10,718
$10,722
$10,765
2016
$11,328
$11,335
$11,417
2016
$10,998
$11,005
$11,215
2017
$11,659
$11,667
$12,172
2017
$12,366
$12,376
$12,764
2017
$12,690
$12,702
$13,258
2017
$13,212
$13,227
$13,901
2018
$14,702
$14,723
$15,235
2018
$13,795
$13,816
$14,431
2018
$14,742
$14,765
$15,436
2018
$14,429
$14,454
$14,813
2019
$14,574
$14,600
$14,881
2019
$16,001
$16,030
$16,247
2019
$16,630
$16,662
$16,502
2019
$16,973
$17,008
$16,797
2020
$17,880
$17,918
$17,913
2020
$16,279
$16,317
$16,055
2020
$17,717
$17,776
$18,284
2020
$18,175
$18,238
$18,475
2021
$19,924
$19,995
$21,593
2021
$22,301
$22,384
$24,245
2021
$23,388
$23,479
$25,402
2021
$24,173
$24,267
$26,617
2022
$24,050
$24,149
$25,587
2022
$22,858
$22,956
$23,429
2022
$22,856
$22,959
$23,425
2022
$22,274
$22,381
$22,107
2023
$23,563
$23,681
$23,433
2023
$23,877
$24,001
$23,728
2023
$25,314
$25,447
$26,381
2023
$23,428
$23,554
$23,963
2024
$26,546
$26,694
$27,919
2024
$27,051
$27,204
$29,048
2024
$29,478
$29,648
$31,949
2024
$30,335
$30,515
$33,068
2025
$31,679
$31,871
$35,256
2025
$30,072
$30,261
$32,317
2025
$32,544
$32,750
$36,974
2025
$34,432
$34,654
$39,980
2026
$35,690
$35,926
$40,665
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
ETF Shares Net Asset Value
12.66%
12.37%
13.57%
ETF Shares Market Price
12.69%
12.38%
13.57%
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR
12.72%
12.43%
13.64%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 121,514,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 347  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,256,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 8.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$121,514
Number of Portfolio Holdings
347
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$2,256
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Communication Services
0.5%
Consumer Discretionary
5.0%
Consumer Staples
10.0%
Energy
3.1%
Financials
21.1%
Health Care
16.3%
Industrials
11.6%
Information Technology
25.9%
Materials
3.2%
Utilities
2.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

The Fund's principal investment strategy disclosure was modified to add that the Fund may become nondiversified, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, solely as a result of an index rebalance or market movement. The Fund added nondiversification risk and index concentration risk as principal risks.

 

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced. Subsequent to the Fund's fiscal year end, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was further reduced. 

 

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities for the fund through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Expenses [Text Block]

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was reduced. Subsequent to the Fund's fiscal year end, the expense ratio for the ETF Share class was further reduced. 

 
Material Fund Change Strategies [Text Block]

The Fund's principal investment strategy disclosure was modified to add that the Fund may become nondiversified, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, solely as a result of an index rebalance or market movement. The Fund added nondiversification risk and index concentration risk as principal risks.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities for the fund through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature  
C000135474    
Shareholder Report [Line Items]    
Fund Name Dividend Appreciation Index Fund  
Class Name Admiral™ Shares  
Trading Symbol VDADX  
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This annual shareholder report contains important information about Vanguard Dividend Appreciation Index Fund (the "Fund") for the period of February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2026.  
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature. You can also request this information by contacting us at 800-662-7447.  
Material Fund Change Notice [Text Block] The report describes changes to the Fund that occurred during the reporting period.  
Additional Information Phone Number <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"> 800-662-7447</span>  
Additional Information Website <span style="white-space: nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: 10.6667px; font-weight: 400; grid-area: auto; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; text-align: left; text-align-last: auto; white-space-collapse: collapse;">https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature</span></span></span>  
Expenses [Text Block]

What were the Fund costs for the last year?

(based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)

Table Summary
Share Class Name
Costs of a $10,000 investment
Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
Admiral Shares
$7
0.07%
 
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 7  
Expense Ratio, Percent 0.07%  
Factors Affecting Performance [Text Block]

How did the Fund perform during the reporting period? 

  • For the 12 months ended January 31, 2026, the Fund performed in line with its benchmark.

  • The first part of the period was marked by volatility in the financial markets amid fears that U.S. tariff announcements might spark trade wars and drag down global growth. Despite these concerns, markets posted solid gains for the 12 months, buoyed by optimism surrounding artificial intelligence, robust corporate earnings, and a more dovish monetary policy. The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve each cut interest rates three times, while the Bank of England lowered rates four times.

  • Eight of 10 industry sectors contributed positively to the benchmark’s return, reflecting broad-based strength. Information technology and financials contributed the most, while industrials, health care, energy, and consumer staples also added meaningful support. Consumer discretionary and communication services modestly detracted.

 
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] Keep in mind that the Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.  
Line Graph [Table Text Block]
Line graph showing cumulative performance of $10,000 investment from January 31, 2016 through January 31, 2026. By the end of the period, the respective class' and index(es)' ending values are 
Admiral Shares  $35,645 
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR $35,926 
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index $40,665.
Table Summary
Admiral Shares
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
2016
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
2016
$10,718
$10,722
$10,765
2016
$11,326
$11,335
$11,417
2016
$10,994
$11,005
$11,215
2017
$11,658
$11,667
$12,172
2017
$12,366
$12,376
$12,764
2017
$12,689
$12,702
$13,258
2017
$13,210
$13,227
$13,901
2018
$14,702
$14,723
$15,235
2018
$13,796
$13,816
$14,431
2018
$14,742
$14,765
$15,436
2018
$14,428
$14,454
$14,813
2019
$14,571
$14,600
$14,881
2019
$15,995
$16,030
$16,247
2019
$16,623
$16,662
$16,502
2019
$16,966
$17,008
$16,797
2020
$17,872
$17,918
$17,913
2020
$16,273
$16,317
$16,055
2020
$17,711
$17,776
$18,284
2020
$18,165
$18,238
$18,475
2021
$19,915
$19,995
$21,593
2021
$22,290
$22,384
$24,245
2021
$23,376
$23,479
$25,402
2021
$24,156
$24,267
$26,617
2022
$24,033
$24,149
$25,587
2022
$22,840
$22,956
$23,429
2022
$22,838
$22,959
$23,425
2022
$22,259
$22,381
$22,107
2023
$23,547
$23,681
$23,433
2023
$23,860
$24,001
$23,728
2023
$25,292
$25,447
$26,381
2023
$23,411
$23,554
$23,963
2024
$26,523
$26,694
$27,919
2024
$27,027
$27,204
$29,048
2024
$29,451
$29,648
$31,949
2024
$30,303
$30,515
$33,068
2025
$31,647
$31,871
$35,256
2025
$30,042
$30,261
$32,317
2025
$32,507
$32,750
$36,974
2025
$34,389
$34,654
$39,980
2026
$35,645
$35,926
$40,665
 
Average Annual Return [Table Text Block]
Table Summary
 
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Admiral Shares
12.63%
12.35%
13.55%
Spliced S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index TR
12.72%
12.43%
13.64%
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float Adjusted Index
15.34%
13.50%
15.06%
 
No Deduction of Taxes [Text Block] The graph and returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.  
Material Change Date   Jan. 31, 2025
Updated Performance Information Location [Text Block] Updated performance information is available on our website at vanguard.com/performance or by calling Vanguard toll-free at 800-662-7447.  
AssetsNet $ 121,514,000,000  
Holdings Count | Holding 347  
Advisory Fees Paid, Amount $ 2,256,000  
InvestmentCompanyPortfolioTurnover 8.00%  
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]

Fund Statistics (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Fund Net Assets (in millions)
$121,514
Number of Portfolio Holdings
347
Portfolio Turnover Rate
8%
Total Investment Advisory Fees (in thousands)
$2,256
 
Holdings [Text Block]

Portfolio Composition % of Net Assets  (as of January 31, 2026)

Table Summary
Communication Services
0.5%
Consumer Discretionary
5.0%
Consumer Staples
10.0%
Energy
3.1%
Financials
21.1%
Health Care
16.3%
Industrials
11.6%
Information Technology
25.9%
Materials
3.2%
Utilities
2.7%
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net
0.6%

This table reflects the Fund's investments, including short-term investments, derivatives and other assets and liabilities.

 
Material Fund Change [Text Block]

How has the Fund changed?

The Fund's principal investment strategy disclosure was modified to add that the Fund may become nondiversified, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, solely as a result of an index rebalance or market movement. The Fund added nondiversification risk and index concentration risk as principal risks.

 

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced. 

 

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities for the fund through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Material Fund Change Expenses [Text Block]

During the reporting period, the expense ratio for the Admiral Share class was reduced. 

 
Material Fund Change Strategies [Text Block]

The Fund's principal investment strategy disclosure was modified to add that the Fund may become nondiversified, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, solely as a result of an index rebalance or market movement. The Fund added nondiversification risk and index concentration risk as principal risks.

 
Material Fund Change Adviser [Text Block]

Effective January 12, 2026, The Vanguard Group, Inc. exercises portfolio management responsibilities for the fund through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC.

 
Summary of Change Legend [Text Block]

This is a summary of certain changes to the Fund since January 31, 2025. For more complete information, you may review the Fund’s next prospectus, which we expect to be available by May 31, 2026, at https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature or upon request at 800-662-7447.

 
Updated Prospectus Phone Number 800-662-7447  
Updated Prospectus Web Address https://personal1.vanguard.com/ngf-next-gen-form-webapp/fund-literature