v3.26.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure, Table
The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s performance and the “compensation actually paid” to our named executive officers, as calculated in accordance with SEC disclosure rules:
Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based on:(5)
Year (1)
Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for PEO(2)
($)
Compensation
Actually Paid
to PEO(3)
($)
Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
Non-PEO
Named
Executive
Officers(2)
($)
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Non-PEO
Named
Executive
Officers(4)
($)
Total
Shareholder
Return
($)
Peer Group
Total
Shareholder
Return(6)
($)
Net Income
(Loss)
($ in
thousands)
Company
Selected
Measure(7)
20255,896,045 2,866,614 2,575,012 1,856,409 79.52 119.92 (244,092)
20247,230,959 (1,707,034)2,488,366 (204,492)115.32 90.58 (122,310)
20237,043,826 (3,218,100)2,644,678 (1,225,533)302.58 91.84 (147,028)
20226,736,055 7,400,610 2,696,607 4,104,503 501.67 88.53 (116,949)
2021(8)
4,918,363 41,144,072 2,852,428 12,625,320 411.32 99.37 66,975 
       
Named Executive Officers, Footnote Gene G. Kinney served as the Company’s principal executive officer for the entirety of 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 and the Company’s other named executive officers for the applicable years were as follows:
2025: Tran B. Nguyen, Brandon S. Smith, Chad J. Swanson, Wagner M. Zago
2024: Carol D. Karp, Tran B. Nguyen, Brandon S. Smith, Wagner M. Zago.
2021-2023: Hideki Garren, Carol D. Karp, Tran B. Nguyen, Brandon S. Smith.
       
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote The TSR Peer Group consists of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index, an independently prepared index that includes companies in the biotechnology industry and which is the same industry index disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.        
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 5,896,045 $ 7,230,959 $ 7,043,826 $ 6,736,055 $ 4,918,363
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount $ 2,866,614 (1,707,034) (3,218,100) 7,400,610 41,144,072
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote Amounts reported in this column represent the compensation actually paid to Dr. Kinney as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer in the indicated fiscal years, based on his total compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the indicated fiscal years and adjusted as shown in the table below:
PEO
20252024202320222021
($)($)($)($)($)
Summary Compensation Table - Total Compensation(a)
5,896,045 7,230,959 7,043,826 6,736,055 4,918,363 
-
Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(b)
(4,771,538)(6,168,827)(6,039,017)(5,705,925)(3,900,675)
+
Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(c)
3,209,603 2,251,121 3,269,118 12,228,032 23,225,521 
+
Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years(d)
(925,264)(2,865,913)(5,418,699)2,227,286 8,810,891 
+
Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year(e)
— — — — — 
+
Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year(f)
(542,232)(2,154,374)(2,073,328)(8,084,838)8,342,873 
-
Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year(g)
— — — — (252,901)
=Compensation Actually Paid2,866,614 (1,707,034)(3,218,100)7,400,610 41,144,072 
(a)Represents Total Compensation as reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the indicated fiscal year.
(b)Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the option awards granted to Dr. Kinney during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(c)Represents the aggregate fair value as of the indicated fiscal year-end of Dr. Kinney’s outstanding and unvested option awards granted during such fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(d) Represents the aggregate change in fair value during the indicated fiscal year of the outstanding and unvested option awards held by Dr. Kinney as of the last day of the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes and, for awards subject to performance-based vesting conditions, based on the probable outcome of such performance-based vesting conditions as of the last day of the fiscal year.
(e)Represents the aggregate fair value at vesting of the option awards that were granted to Dr. Kinney and vested during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(f)Represents the aggregate change in fair value, measured from the prior fiscal year-end to the vesting date, of each option award held by Dr. Kinney that was granted in a prior fiscal year and which vested during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(g)Represents the aggregate fair value as of the last day of the prior fiscal year of Dr. Kinney’s option awards that were granted in a prior fiscal year and which failed to meet the applicable vesting conditions in the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
       
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 2,575,012 2,488,366 2,644,678 2,696,607 2,852,428
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 1,856,409 (204,492) (1,225,533) 4,104,503 12,625,320
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote Amounts reported in this column represent the compensation actually paid to the Company’s named executive officers other than Dr. Kinney in the indicated fiscal year, based on the average total compensation for such named executive officers reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the indicated fiscal year and adjusted as shown in the table below:
Average Other Named Executive Officers(a)
20252024202320222021
($)($)($)($)($)
Summary Compensation Table - Total Compensation(b)
2,575,012 2,488,366 2,644,678 2,696,607 2,852,428 
-
Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(c)
(1,770,538)(1,707,982)(1,870,147)(1,940,015)(2,154,308)
+
Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year(d)
1,479,875 623,274 1,012,372 4,157,531 7,328,264 
+
Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years(e)
(269,292)(931,629)(2,233,022)1,099,351 2,776,040 
+
Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year(f)
— — — — — 
+
Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year(g)
(158,648)(676,521)(779,414)(1,908,971)1,869,973 
-
Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year(h)
— — — — (47,077)
=Compensation Actually Paid1,856,409 (204,492)(1,225,533)4,104,503 12,625,320 
(a)Please see footnote 1 for the named executive officers included in the average for each indicated fiscal year.
(b)Represents the average Total Compensation as reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the reported named executive officers in the indicated fiscal year.
(c)Represents the average aggregate grant date fair value of the option awards granted to the reported named executive officers during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(d)Represents the average aggregate fair value as of the indicated fiscal year-end of the reported named executive officers’ outstanding and unvested option awards granted during such fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(e)Represents the average aggregate change in fair value during the indicated fiscal year of the outstanding and unvested option awards held by the reported named executive officers as of the last day of the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(f)Represents the average aggregate fair value at vesting of the option awards that were granted to the reported named executive officers and vested during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(g)Represents the average aggregate change in fair value, measured from the prior fiscal year-end to the vesting date, of each option award held by the reported named executive officers that was granted in a prior fiscal year and which vested during the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
(h)Represents the average aggregate fair value as of the last day of the prior fiscal year of the reported named executive officers’ option awards that were granted in a prior fiscal year and which failed to meet the applicable vesting conditions in the indicated fiscal year, computed in accordance with the methodology used for financial reporting purposes.
       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return
Relationship Between Pay and Performance
We believe the compensation actually paid in each of the years reported above and over the five-year cumulative period are reflective of the Compensation Committee’s emphasis on “pay-for-performance” as the compensation actually paid fluctuated year-over-year, primarily due to the result of our share performance and our varying levels of achievement against pre-established performance goals under our annual cash bonus opportunities and long-term incentive compensation.
The following graphic illustrates the relationship between the compensation actually paid to the named executive officers and the Company’s TSR, as well as the relationship between the Company’s TSR and the TSR of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index, an independently prepared index that includes companies in the biotechnology industry. In addition, as noted above, as is the case with many companies in the biotechnology industry, the Company’s annual incentive objectives are generally tied to the Company’s strategic and operational goals rather than financial goals. Accordingly, the Company’s compensation program is less influenced by metrics such as net income. In fiscal year 2021, our net income was $66,975,000 as compared to the compensation actually paid of $41,144,072 to
Dr. Kinney and $12,625,320 for the average of our other named executive officers. In fiscal year 2022, our net income decreased to $(116,949,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $7,400,610 and $4,104,503, respectively, primarily due to a smaller increase in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2023, our net income decreased to $(147,028,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $(3,218,100) and $(1,225,533), respectively, primarily due to a decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2024, our net income increased to $(122,310,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $(1,707,034) and $(204,492), respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2025, our net income decreased to $(244,092,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $2,866,614 and $1,856,409, respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year.
10116
       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income
Relationship Between Pay and Performance
We believe the compensation actually paid in each of the years reported above and over the five-year cumulative period are reflective of the Compensation Committee’s emphasis on “pay-for-performance” as the compensation actually paid fluctuated year-over-year, primarily due to the result of our share performance and our varying levels of achievement against pre-established performance goals under our annual cash bonus opportunities and long-term incentive compensation.
The following graphic illustrates the relationship between the compensation actually paid to the named executive officers and the Company’s TSR, as well as the relationship between the Company’s TSR and the TSR of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index, an independently prepared index that includes companies in the biotechnology industry. In addition, as noted above, as is the case with many companies in the biotechnology industry, the Company’s annual incentive objectives are generally tied to the Company’s strategic and operational goals rather than financial goals. Accordingly, the Company’s compensation program is less influenced by metrics such as net income. In fiscal year 2021, our net income was $66,975,000 as compared to the compensation actually paid of $41,144,072 to
Dr. Kinney and $12,625,320 for the average of our other named executive officers. In fiscal year 2022, our net income decreased to $(116,949,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $7,400,610 and $4,104,503, respectively, primarily due to a smaller increase in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2023, our net income decreased to $(147,028,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $(3,218,100) and $(1,225,533), respectively, primarily due to a decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2024, our net income increased to $(122,310,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $(1,707,034) and $(204,492), respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2025, our net income decreased to $(244,092,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $2,866,614 and $1,856,409, respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year.
       
Total Shareholder Return Vs Peer Group
Relationship Between Pay and Performance
We believe the compensation actually paid in each of the years reported above and over the five-year cumulative period are reflective of the Compensation Committee’s emphasis on “pay-for-performance” as the compensation actually paid fluctuated year-over-year, primarily due to the result of our share performance and our varying levels of achievement against pre-established performance goals under our annual cash bonus opportunities and long-term incentive compensation.
The following graphic illustrates the relationship between the compensation actually paid to the named executive officers and the Company’s TSR, as well as the relationship between the Company’s TSR and the TSR of the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index, an independently prepared index that includes companies in the biotechnology industry. In addition, as noted above, as is the case with many companies in the biotechnology industry, the Company’s annual incentive objectives are generally tied to the Company’s strategic and operational goals rather than financial goals. Accordingly, the Company’s compensation program is less influenced by metrics such as net income. In fiscal year 2021, our net income was $66,975,000 as compared to the compensation actually paid of $41,144,072 to
Dr. Kinney and $12,625,320 for the average of our other named executive officers. In fiscal year 2022, our net income decreased to $(116,949,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $7,400,610 and $4,104,503, respectively, primarily due to a smaller increase in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2023, our net income decreased to $(147,028,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers decreased to $(3,218,100) and $(1,225,533), respectively, primarily due to a decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2024, our net income increased to $(122,310,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $(1,707,034) and $(204,492), respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year. In fiscal year 2025, our net income decreased to $(244,092,000), while the compensation actually paid for Dr. Kinney and for the other named executive officers increased to $2,866,614 and $1,856,409, respectively, primarily due to a smaller decrease in our share price year-over-year.
10116
       
Tabular List, Table
Performance Measures Used to Link Company Performance and Compensation Actually Paid to the Named Executive Officers
As noted above, as is the case with many companies in the biotechnology industry, the Company relies less on financial performance goals as compared to non-financial strategic and operational goals. Below is a list of performance measures, which in the Company’s assessment represent the most important performance measures used by the Company to link compensation actually paid to the named executive officers for fiscal year 2025. Please see the Compensation Discussion and Analysis for further information regarding how each of these measures is used in the Company’s executive compensation program.
Share Price
Progress R&D Portfolio to Achieve Primary 2025 Milestones
For birtamimab, For birtamimab, execute engagement plan to support enrollment and potential commercialization; effectively communicate topline results of Phase 3 AFFIRM-AL trial.
For PRX012, effectively communicate topline results of Phase 1 clinical trials; reach decision regarding additional development.
For PRX019, complete the Phase 1 clinical trial through a specified cohort.

Meet Cash Burn Guidance Range and Optimize Shareholder Base
Meet publicly-disclosed cash burn guidance range.
Optimize shareholder base by: retaining four of top six institutional investors; galvanizing at least one institutional investor (existing or new) to take a >5% ownership stake; or galvanizing at least five institutional investors (existing or new) to take a >1% ownership stake.
       
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 79.52 115.32 302.58 501.67 411.32
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 119.92 90.58 91.84 88.53 99.37
Net Income (Loss) $ (244,092,000) $ (122,310,000) $ (147,028,000) $ (116,949,000) $ 66,975,000
PEO Name Gene G. Kinney Gene G. Kinney Gene G. Kinney Gene G. Kinney Gene G. Kinney
Additional 402(v) Disclosure Amounts reported in this column represent (i) the total compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable year in the case of Dr. Kinney and (ii) the average of the total compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable year for the Company’s named executive officers for the applicable year other than Dr. Kinney.Pursuant to rules of the SEC, the comparison assumes $100 was invested on December 31, 2020, in our ordinary shares. Historic share price performance is not necessarily indicative of future share price performance.As noted in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis for 2025, the principal incentive elements in the Company’s executive compensation program were delivered in the form of annual cash bonuses and equity awards in the form of options. As is the case with many companies in the biotechnology industry, the Company’s annual incentive objectives are generally tied to the Company’s strategic and operational goals rather than financial goals. In addition, the option awards are structured as time-based awards and are not tied to the achievement of underlying performance goals. Accordingly, the Company does not have a financial metric in its program that it would have as the most important financial measure linking compensation to the Company’s financial performance, particularly as the pay versus performance table includes our TSR performance which is linked to the value of the stock options held by our named executive officers.On May 19, 2020, our shareholders approved a "value-for-value" option exchange program. Pursuant to this program, we offered the option exchange in an issuer tender offer closing on February 12, 2021. Dr. Kinney, Mr. Nguyen, and Ms. Karp received replacement options in the “value-for-value” option exchange program. If those replacement options are excluded from the calculations, the compensation actually paid to Dr. Kinney in 2021 would be $29.4M (a reduction of $11.8M), and the average compensation actually paid to the Non-PEO Named Executive Officers would be $10.1M (a reduction of $2.5M).        
Measure:: 1          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Share Price        
Measure:: 2          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Progress R&D Portfolio        
Measure:: 3          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Meet Cash Burn Guidance Range and Optimize Shareholder Base        
PEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ (4,771,538) $ (6,168,827) $ (6,039,017) $ (5,705,925) $ (3,900,675)
PEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 3,209,603 2,251,121 3,269,118 12,228,032 23,225,521
PEO | Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (925,264) (2,865,913) (5,418,699) 2,227,286 8,810,891
PEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0 0 0
PEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (542,232) (2,154,374) (2,073,328) (8,084,838) 8,342,873
PEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0 0 (252,901)
Non-PEO NEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (1,770,538) (1,707,982) (1,870,147) (1,940,015) (2,154,308)
Non-PEO NEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 1,479,875 623,274 1,012,372 4,157,531 7,328,264
Non-PEO NEO | Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (269,292) (931,629) (2,233,022) 1,099,351 2,776,040
Non-PEO NEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0 0 0
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (158,648) (676,521) (779,414) (1,908,971) 1,869,973
Non-PEO NEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ (47,077)