STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | NOTE 10. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Equity Compensation Plans
The Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2015 Plan”), awards grants to employees. On April 23, 2023, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of HCMC approved the Second Amendment to the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Amended Plan”). The Amended Plan increased the number of shares of HCMC common stock authorized for issuance under the Amended Plan to shares, and currently billion shares are available for grant as of December 31, 2025.
The Company’s 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”) awards grants to employees, non-employee directors and consultants in connection with their retention and/or continued employment by the Company. The 2009 Plan had shares of common stock available for grant as of December 31, 2025.
Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
On August 18, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (“HCMC Preferred Stock”) pursuant to which the Company sold and issued shares of its Series E Convertible Preferred Stock to institutional investors for $ per share or an aggregate subscription of $ million. The number of shares issued to each participant is based on subscription amount multiplied by conversion rate of 1.1111. The Company also incurred offering costs of approximately $410,000, which covers legal and consulting fees.
As of December 31, 2025, shares of Series E preferred stock were converted into shares of common stock as a result of the Series E preferred stock conversion. shares of Series E preferred stock were redeemed and approximately $12,004,000 was paid for redemption. As of December 31, 2025, shares of Series E preferred stock remained outstanding.
The HCMC Preferred Stock have voting rights on as converted basis at the Company’s next stockholders’ meeting. However, as long as any shares of HCMC Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the HCMC Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the HCMC Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Certificate of Designation, (b) increase the number of authorized shares of HCMC Preferred Stock, or (c) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing. Each share of Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the Holder thereof, into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the beneficial ownership limitations). The conversion price for the HCMC Preferred Stock shall equal $0.0001.
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary that is not a Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Certificate of Designation), the holders of HCMC Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company an amount equal to $ per share of HCMC Preferred Stock.
Unless earlier converted or extended as set forth below, a holder may require the redemption of all or a portion of the stated value of the HCMC Preferred Stock either (1) six months after closing or (2) the time at which the balance is due and payable upon an event of default.
On March 1, 2023, the Company entered into a First Amendment to HCMC Series E Preferred Stock with each purchaser (“Purchaser”) identified as those who participated in the HCMC Series E Preferred Stock, dated as of August 18, 2022. The parties amended the HCMC Preferred Stock related to the conversion payment whereby upon conversion of the Series E Preferred Stock prior to the record date for the Spin-Off, the Company will pay the Purchaser ten percent (10%) of the stated value of the Series E Preferred Stock converted. The record date was May 1, 2023.
On May 15, 2023, the Company and the Purchaser entered into the Second Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to extend the time period for the Conversion Payment eligibility to December 1, 2023. The Company filed an amendment to the Certificate of Designation to make the redemption price of the Preferred Stock (the “Redemption Price”) equal the Stated Value regardless of the date on which it is redeemed. Prior to this amendment, the Redemption Price was discounted by 1% for each month after the seven-month anniversary of the Issue Date that the Purchaser elected not to redeem.
On October 30, 2023, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers. The parties agreed to: (1) set the initial conversion price for the Series A Preferred Stock to be the 5-day volume weighted average price measured using the 5 trading days preceding the purchase of the Series A Preferred Stock, (2) on the 40th calendar day (the “Reset Date”) after the sale of the Series A Preferred Stock, reset the conversion price in the event the closing price of the Class A common stock on such date is less than the initial conversion, (3) have the reset conversion price equal a 10% discount to the 5-day volume weighted average price measured using the 5 trading days preceding the Reset Date; provided, however, in no instance will the conversion price be reset below 30% of the initial conversion price, and (4) amend the date on which the obligation to acquire the Series A Preferred Stock ceases to March 1, 2024.
On February 20, 2024, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the date on which the obligation to acquire the Series A Preferred Stock ceases to June 1, 2024.
On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the Completion Date to August 1, 2024.
On July 26, 2024, the Company entered into a Sixth Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the Completion Date to November 1, 2024.
On November 27, 2024, the Company entered into a Seventh Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the Completion Date to May 31, 2025.
On April 11, 2025, the Company entered into an Eighth Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the Completion Date to October 31, 2025.
On October 30, 2025, the Company entered into a Ninth Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement with its Series E Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and such parties agreed to amend the Completion Date to April 1, 2027.
Debt Settlement through Issuance of Common Stock
On December 31, 2025, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase and Satisfaction of Debt Agreement with Healthy Choice Wellness Corp. (“HCWC”), a related party. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company issued shares of its common stock to HCWC at a contractual price of $0.00009 per share, in full and final settlement of a related party payable, which had a carrying value of $3,950,080 as of the settlement date. In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for related party transactions (see Note 4), the payable was extinguished at its carrying amount, and no gain or loss was recognized.
Restricted Stock
On April 23, 2023, HCMC’s board of directors approved the issuance of approximately shares of restricted common stock to the employees and executive officers of HCMC. Each grant of restricted common stock commenced vesting of % of the award on February 1, 2024 and will vest in % increments on the last day of each calendar quarter thereafter through September 30, 2025.
On August 23, 2023, the Company granted shares of restricted stocks to the Company’s third-party inventors with no vesting requirement.
On November 13, 2023, the Company granted shares of restricted stocks to an employee.
Stock Options
A summary of option activity during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $ and $, respectively, in connection with the amortization of restricted stocks and stock options. Stock-based compensation expense is included as part of selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Income (Loss) per Share
Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon (a) the exercise of stock options (using the treasury stock method); (b) the conversion of Series D and Series E convertible preferred stocks; (c) the exercise of warrants (using the if-converted method); (d) the vesting of restricted stock units; and (e) the conversion of convertible notes payable. Diluted income (loss) per share excludes the potential common shares, as their effect is antidilutive. The following table summarizes the Company’s securities that have been excluded from the calculation of basic and dilutive income (loss) per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive:
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