v3.26.1
Loans And Allowance For Credit Losses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Loans And Allowance For Credit Losses [Abstract]  
Loans And Allowance For Credit Losses Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses

The Company’s primary portfolio segments align with the methodology applied in estimating the allowance for credit losses under CECL and are reflected as such in the disclosures as of and for the periods ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 as provided below.

Loan Segments:

Loan Classes:

Commercial

Commercial and Industrial Loans

Commercial Real Estate

Commercial Mortgages – Owner Occupied

Commercial Mortgages – Non-Owner Occupied

Commercial Construction/Land

Consumer

Consumer Open-End

Consumer Closed-End

Residential

Residential Mortgages

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

Each of the foregoing segments has a unique risk profile, detailed as follows:

Commercial Loans: Credit risk for the loans (primarily to businesses) is primarily influenced by borrower cash flows, business health, and management effectiveness. Economic downturns, industry-specific challenges, or adverse business conditions can affect borrower repayment capacity. Loans are typically secured by business assets or personal guarantees.

Note 4 –Securities (continued)

Commercial Real Estate Loans: This portfolio, consisting of loans to finance owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied properties, depends heavily on local real estate market conditions, including occupancy rates,
rental income, and property values. The Bank maintains conservative underwriting standards, limiting loan-to-value ratios generally to 80% or less, and monitors portfolio concentration closely. Exposure to large office buildings and shopping centers is minimal, with most lending secured by multi-tenant properties diversified across various local industries and geographies.

Consumer Loans: Consumer loans (primarily personal installment loans, auto loans, and home equity lines) are influenced by borrowers’ employment stability and personal financial circumstances. Repayment can be impacted by economic downturns, unemployment rates, or rising costs of living. Loans in this segment may be unsecured or secured by depreciating collateral such as automobiles.

Residential Mortgage Loans: Comprised of 1-4 family home mortgages (often owner-occupied). Risks primarily involve borrower employment and income stability, along with local housing market dynamics. These loans are secured by first-lien residential real estate. Long amortization periods (10–30 years) mean credit quality can be impacted by housing market cycles and interest rate changes. Conservative underwriting standards, such as prudent loan-to-value ratios and income verification, mitigate risk exposure.

The Bank actively monitors and manages these risks through comprehensive underwriting standards, regular portfolio reviews, stress testing, and ongoing oversight by management and the board.

A summary of loans, net is as follows (dollars in thousands):

As of

As of

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

Commercial

$                     66,394

$                     66,418

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

150,085

140,443

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

215,301

195,089

Commercial Construction/Land

16,339

23,883

Consumer

Consumer Open-End

63,070

50,041

Consumer Closed-End

25,092

28,269

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

105,927

113,303

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

25,599

26,150

Total loans (1)

$                   667,807

$                   643,596

Less allowance for credit losses

6,450

7,044

Net loans

$                   661,357

$                   636,552

(1)Includes net deferred costs of $629 and $589 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively.

Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by loan segment:

Collateral Dependent Loans

December 31, 2025

(dollars in thousands)

Business/Other Assets

Real Estate

Commercial

$ 2,661

$ -

Commercial Real Estate

-

5,434

Consumer

-

566

Residential

-

1,577

Total

$ 2,661

$ 7,577

Collateral Dependent Loans

December 31, 2024

(dollars in thousands)

Business/Other Assets

Real Estate

Commercial

$ 3,315

$ -

Commercial Real Estate

-

7,350

Consumer

-

592

Residential

-

1,369

Total

$ 3,315

$ 9,311

In the second quarter of 2025, the Company, in collaboration with its third-party model vendor and as part of ongoing model governance, implemented updates to the quantitative CECL loss models for collectively evaluated loan segments measured using discounted cash flow techniques. The updates revised certain maximum loss-rate parameters and incorporated additional post-COVID historical loss data into the loss history used to estimate expected credit losses. As a result of these updates, expected loss rates declined across affected segments, most notably in the commercial real estate and consumer segments, contributing to a reduction in the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans in those segments. The updated model specifications were first reflected in the second quarter 2025 provision for credit losses and remained in use throughout the remainder of 2025 with no further specification changes. Economic forecasts are refreshed each quarter as part of the Companys standard CECL process.

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the year-to-date periods ended and the distribution of the allowance by segment as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Allowance for Credit Losses

(dollars in thousands)

As of and For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

Commercial

2025

Commercial

Real Estate

Consumer

Residential

Total

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning Balance

$

686

$

3,719

$

842

$

1,797

$

7,044

Charge-Offs

-

(14)

(402)

(31)

(447)

Recoveries

7

-

12

-

19

Provision (recovery of provision)

4

(443)

387

(114)

(166)

Ending Balance

$

697

$

3,262

$

839

$

1,652

$

6,450

Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

Allowance for Credit Losses

(dollars in thousands)

As of and For the Year Ended December 31, 2024

Commercial

2024

Commercial

Real Estate

Consumer

Residential

Total

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning Balance

$

514

$

3,985

$

1,093

$

1,820

$

7,412

Charge-Offs

(8)

-

(76)

-

(84)

Recoveries

200

7

41

1

249

Provision (recovery of provision)

(20)

(273)

(216)

(24)

(533)

Ending Balance

$

686

$

3,719

$

842

$

1,797

$

7,044

Credit Quality Indicators

The Bank’s internal risk rating system is in place to grade commercial and commercial real estate loans. Category ratings are reviewed periodically by lenders and the credit review area of the Bank based on the borrower’s individual situation. Additionally, internal and external monitoring and review of credits are conducted on an annual basis.

Below is a summary and definition of the Bank’s risk rating categories:

RATING 1

Excellent

RATING 2

Above Average

RATING 3

Satisfactory

RATING 4

Acceptable / Low Satisfactory

RATING 5

Monitor

RATING 6

Special Mention

RATING 7

Substandard

RATING 8

Doubtful

RATING 9

Loss

We segregate loans into the above categories based on the following criteria and we review the characteristics of each rating at least annually, generally during the first quarter. The characteristics of these ratings are as follows:

“Pass.” These are loans having risk ratings of 1 through 4. Pass loans are to persons or business entities with an acceptable financial condition, appropriate collateral margins, appropriate cash flow to service the existing loan, and an appropriate leverage ratio. The borrower has paid all obligations as agreed and it is expected that this type of payment history will continue. When necessary, acceptable personal guarantors support the loan.

“Monitor.” These are loans having a risk rating of 5. Monitor loans have currently acceptable risk but may have the potential for a specific defined weakness in the borrower’s operations and the borrower’s ability to generate positive cash flow on a sustained basis. The borrower’s recent payment history may currently or in the future be characterized by late payments. The Bank’s risk exposure is mitigated by collateral supporting the loan. The collateral is considered to be well-margined, well maintained, accessible and readily marketable.


Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

“Special Mention.” These are loans having a risk rating of 6. Special Mention loans have weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the bank’s credit position at some future date. Special Mention loans are not adversely classified and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification. These loans do warrant more than routine monitoring due to a weakness caused by adverse events.

“Substandard.” These are loans having a risk rating of 7. Substandard loans are considered to have specific and well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the viability of the Bank’s credit extension. The payment history for the loan has been inconsistent and the expected or projected primary repayment source may be inadequate to service the loan. The estimated net liquidation value of the collateral pledged and/or ability of the personal guarantor(s) to pay the loan may not adequately protect the Bank. There is a distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies associated with the loan are not corrected in the near term. A substandard loan would not automatically need to be downgraded unless the loan is significantly past due and the borrower’s performance and financial condition provides evidence that it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due.

“Doubtful.” These are loans having a risk rating of 8. Doubtful rated loans have all the weaknesses inherent in a loan that is classified substandard but with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high.

“Loss.” These are loans having a risk rating of 9. Loss rated loans are not considered collectible under normal circumstances and there is no realistic expectation for any future payment on the loan. Loss rated loans are fully charged off.


Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The following table presents the amortized cost of the classes of loans by credit quality indicator and year of origination as of December 31, 2025. The subsequent table presents the same information as of December 31, 2024 for comparative purposes.

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis

Revolving Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial

Risk Rating

Pass

$        9,761 

$        6,431 

$        2,628 

$        2,565 

$        3,920 

$      14,677 

$      23,694 

$             16 

$      63,692 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

878

8

33

459

1,179

145

2,702

Total

$        9,761 

$        6,431 

$        3,506 

$        2,573 

$        3,953 

$      15,136 

$      24,873 

$           161 

$      66,394 

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mort. - Owner Occupied

Risk Rating

Pass

$      21,687 

$      19,783 

$        7,408 

$      17,560 

$      43,009 

$      34,709 

$        1,734 

$                - 

$    145,890 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

91

-

2,708

1,396

-

-

4,195

Total

$      21,687 

$      19,783 

$        7,499 

$      17,560 

$      45,717 

$      36,105 

$        1,734 

$                - 

$    150,085 

Commercial Mort. - Non-Owner Occupied

Risk Rating

Pass

$      31,054 

$      41,199 

$      12,425 

$      45,772 

$      24,705 

$      52,485 

$        6,738 

$                - 

$    214,378 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

923

-

-

-

-

923

Total

$      31,054 

$      41,199 

$      12,425 

$      46,695 

$      24,705 

$      52,485 

$        6,738 

$                - 

$    215,301 

Commercial Construction/Land

Risk Rating

Pass

$        4,056 

$        6,236 

$           543 

$           369 

$        2,595 

$        1,734 

$           490 

$                - 

$      16,023 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

316

-

-

-

316

Total

$        4,056 

$        6,236 

$           543 

$           369 

$        2,911 

$        1,734 

$           490 

$                - 

$      16,339 

Consumer:

Consumer - Open-End

Risk Rating

Pass

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$      61,048 

$        1,415 

$      62,463 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

607

607

Total

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$      61,048 

$        2,022 

$      63,070 

Consumer - Closed-End

Risk Rating

Pass

$        2,205 

$        5,579 

$        3,204 

$        8,256 

$           246 

$        5,359 

$                - 

$                - 

$      24,849 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

29

-

104

-

110

-

-

243

Total

$        2,205 

$        5,608 

$        3,204 

$        8,360 

$           246 

$        5,469 

$                - 

$                - 

$      25,092 

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

Risk Rating

Pass

$      11,007 

$      16,741 

$      17,196 

$      20,278 

$        7,312 

$      31,432 

$                - 

$                - 

$    103,966 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

66

-

-

66

Substandard

-

-

29

493

-

1,373

-

-

1,895

Total

$      11,007 

$      16,741 

$      17,225 

$      20,771 

$        7,312 

$      32,871 

$                - 

$                - 

$    105,927 

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

Risk Rating

Pass

$      17,834 

$        2,550 

$           350 

$        1,285 

$           812 

$        2,398 

$           300 

$                - 

$      25,529 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

70

-

-

70

Total

$      17,834 

$        2,550 

$           350 

$        1,285 

$           812 

$        2,468 

$           300 

$                - 

$      25,599 

Totals:

Risk Rating

Pass

$      97,604 

$      98,519 

$      43,753 

$      96,085 

$      82,599 

$    142,795 

$      94,005 

$        1,430 

$    656,790 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

66

-

-

66

Substandard

-

29

997

1,528

3,058

3,407

1,180

752

10,951

Total

$      97,604 

$      98,548 

$      44,750 

$      97,613 

$      85,657 

$    146,268 

$      95,185 

$        2,182 

$    667,807 


Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Prior

Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis

Revolving Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial

Risk Rating

Pass

$      10,412 

$        3,680 

$        2,901 

$        7,188 

$           734 

$      16,070 

$      21,602 

$           341 

$      62,928 

Special Mention

-

-

41 

79 

-

-

-

-

120 

Substandard

-

922 

13 

43 

-

569 

1,654 

169 

3,370 

Total

$      10,412 

$        4,602 

$        2,955 

$        7,310 

$           734 

$      16,639 

$      23,256 

$           510 

$      66,418 

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mort. - Owner Occupied

Risk Rating

Pass

$      21,261 

$        8,959 

$      21,770 

$      39,881 

$        5,663 

$      35,869 

$        1,564 

$           153 

$    135,120 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

451 

-

-

451 

Substandard

-

93 

-

2,898 

44 

1,837 

-

-

4,872 

Total

$      21,261 

$        9,052 

$      21,770 

$      42,779 

$        5,707 

$      38,157 

$        1,564 

$           153 

$    140,443 

Commercial Mort. - Non-Owner Occupied

Risk Rating

Pass

$      39,659 

$      12,203 

$      49,273 

$      27,410 

$        9,698 

$      49,206 

$        6,467 

$                - 

$    193,916 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

1,173 

-

-

-

1,173 

Total

$      39,659 

$      12,203 

$      49,273 

$      27,410 

$      10,871 

$      49,206 

$        6,467 

$                - 

$    195,089 

Commercial Construction/Land

Risk Rating

Pass

$        7,180 

$        1,496 

$           768 

$        9,497 

$        1,976 

$        1,020 

$           641 

$                - 

$      22,578 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

951 

354 

-

-

-

-

1,305 

Total

$        7,180 

$        1,496 

$        1,719 

$        9,851 

$        1,976 

$        1,020 

$           641 

$                - 

$      23,883 

Consumer:

Consumer - Open-End

Risk Rating

Pass

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$      48,531 

$        1,110 

$      49,641 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

400 

400 

Total

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$                - 

$      48,531 

$        1,510 

$      50,041 

Consumer - Closed-End

Risk Rating

Pass

$        6,660 

$        4,548 

$        9,634 

$           382 

$           398 

$        6,366 

$                - 

$                - 

$      27,988 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

37 

-

119 

-

-

125 

-

-

281 

Total

$        6,697 

$        4,548 

$        9,753 

$           382 

$           398 

$        6,491 

$                - 

$                - 

$      28,269 

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

Risk Rating

Pass

$      18,418 

$      23,905 

$      22,954 

$        9,082 

$        8,376 

$      28,572 

$                - 

$                - 

$    111,307 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

73 

-

-

73 

Substandard

-

-

265 

-

103 

1,555 

-

-

1,923 

Total

$      18,418 

$      23,905 

$      23,219 

$        9,082 

$        8,479 

$      30,200 

$                - 

$                - 

$    113,303 

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

Risk Rating

Pass

$      12,522 

$        6,375 

$        2,436 

$        1,161 

$           848 

$        2,808 

$                - 

$                - 

$      26,150 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$      12,522 

$        6,375 

$        2,436 

$        1,161 

$           848 

$        2,808 

$                - 

$                - 

$      26,150 

Totals:

Risk Rating

Pass

$    116,112 

$      61,166 

$    109,736 

$      94,601 

$      27,693 

$    139,911 

$      78,805 

$        1,604 

$    629,628 

Special Mention

-

-

41 

79 

-

524 

-

-

644 

Substandard

37 

1,015 

1,348 

3,295 

1,320 

4,086 

1,654 

569 

13,324 

Total

$    116,149 

$      62,181 

$    111,125 

$      97,975 

$      29,013 

$    144,521 

$      80,459 

$        2,173 

$    643,596 


Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The following table details the current period gross charge-offs of loans by year of origination for the years ended of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Gross Charge-Offs by Origination Year (in thousands)

For the year ended December 31, 2025

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis

Revolving Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

-

6

-

-

6

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

-

8

-

-

8

Commercial Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consumer:

-

Consumer Open-End

-

-

-

49

-

20

-

-

69

Consumer Closed-End

-

-

44

221

68

-

-

-

333

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

-

-

-

-

-

31

-

-

31

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$ -

$ -

$  44

$  270

$  68

$  65

$ -

$ -

$  447

For the year ended December 31, 2024

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Prior

Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis

Revolving Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial

$ -

$  8

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

$  8

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Commercial Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consumer:

Consumer Open-End

-

-

-

-

-

2

-

-

2

Consumer Closed-End

-

-

74

-

-

-

-

-

74

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

$ -

$  8

$  74

$ -

$ -

$  2

$ -

$ -

$  84

Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The following table details loans on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Loans on Nonaccrual Status

(dollars in thousands)

December 31, 2025

Nonaccrual Loans

With No Allowance

With an Allowance

Total

Commercial

$ 387

$ 72

$ 459 

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

30

-

30

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

Commercial Construction/Land

316

-

316

Consumer

Consumer Open-End

255

-

255

Consumer Closed-End

80

-

80

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

494

-

494

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

70

-

70

Total

$ 1,632 

$  72 

$  1,704 

December 31, 2024

Nonaccrual Loans

With No Allowance

With an Allowance

Total

Commercial

$  279 

$  193 

$ 472 

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

43

-

43

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

Commercial Construction/Land

354

-

354

Consumer

Consumer Open-End

-

-

-

Consumer Closed-End

192

-

192

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

579

-

579

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

-

-

-

Total

$ 1,447 

$  193 

$  1,640 


Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The following tables present an aging analysis of the loan portfolio by class and past due as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans as of December 31, 2025 (in thousands)

Recorded

Greater

Investment

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

than

Total Past

Total

> 90 Days &

Past Due

Past Due

90 Days

Due

Current

Loans

Accruing

Commercial

$

118

13

446

577

$

65,817

$

66,394

$

-

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

47

-

30

77

150,008

150,085

-

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

215,301

215,301

-

Commercial Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

16,339

16,339

-

Consumer:

Consumer Open-End

217

132

75

424

62,646

63,070

-

Consumer Closed-End

42

93

80

215

24,877

25,092

-

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

1,698

183

29

1,910

104,017

105,927

-

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

-

-

70

70

25,529

25,599

-

Total

$

2,122

$

421

$

730

$

3,273

$

664,534

$

667,807

$

-

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands)

Recorded

Greater

Investment

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

than

Total Past

Total

> 90 Days &

Past Due

Past Due

90 Days

Due

Current

Loans

Accruing

Commercial

$

-

$

398

$

74

$

472

$

65,946

$

66,418

$

-

Commercial Real Estate:

Commercial Mortgages-Owner Occupied

-

-

43

43

140,400

140,443

-

Commercial Mortgages-Non-Owner Occupied

-

-

-

-

195,089

195,089

-

Commercial Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

23,883

23,883

-

Consumer:

Consumer Open-End

39

1

-

40

50,001

50,041

-

Consumer Closed-End

112

73

-

185

28,084

28,269

-

Residential:

Residential Mortgages

174

358

340

872

112,431

113,303

-

Residential Consumer Construction/Land

-

-

-

-

26,150

26,150

-

Total

$

325

$

830

$

457

$

1,612

$

641,984

$

643,596

$

-

Note 5 - Loans and allowance for credit losses (continued)

The amounts of overdrafts reclassified as loans were $535,000 and $46,000 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The Company’s officers, directors and their related interests have various types of loan relationships with the Bank. The total outstanding balances of these related party loans at December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $4,590,000 and $10,133,000, respectively. During 2025, new loans and advances to directors serving on December 31, 2025 amounted to $504,438 and repayments amounted to $790,000 as compared to new loans and advances of $1,804,000 and repayments of $1,328,000. The decreases were due primarily to a change in board membership.

Occasionally, the Bank modifies loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties by providing principal forgiveness, term extensions, interest rate reductions or payment deferrals. As the effect of most modifications is already included in the allowance for credit losses due to the measurement methodologies used in its estimate, the allowance for credit losses is typically not adjusted upon modification. When principal forgiveness is provided at modification, the amount forgiven is charged against the allowance for credit losses.

There were no loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty made during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. There were no loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that defaulted (90 days past due) made during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

The amount of interest reversed for loans that became classified as nonaccrual loans during 2025 and 2024 was approximately $81,000 and $35,000, respectively. The Company recognized approximately $9 thousand of interest income on nonaccrual loans during the year ended December 31, 2025.

ACL on Unfunded Commitments

The Company maintains an allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures such as unfunded balances for existing lines of credit and commitments to extend future credit when there is a contractual obligation to extend credit and when this extension of credit is not unconditionally cancellable by the Company. The allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures is adjusted as a provision for (or recovery of) credit losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The estimate includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur, which is based on a historical funding study derived from internal information, and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be funded over its estimated life, which are the same loss rates that are used in computing the allowance for loan credit losses. The allowance for credit losses for unfunded loan commitments of $674 and $543 at December 31, 2025 and 2024, is separately classified within Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Unfunded Commitments

(in thousands)

Balance, December 31, 2023

$                       665 

Recovery of credit losses

                     (122)

Balance December 31, 2024

$                       543 

Balance, December 31, 2024

$                       543 

Provision for credit losses

                       131 

Balance December 31, 2025

$                       674