v3.26.1
Note 11 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

11.

Income Taxes

 

The Company’s pre-tax earnings are derived solely from domestic sources. The components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Current

               

Federal

  $ 1,184     $ 740  

State

    512       234  

Total current income tax expense

    1,696       974  

Deferred tax expense

               

Federal

    (82 )     236  

State

    (7 )     21  

Total deferred income tax expense

    (89 )     257  

Total income tax expense

  $ 1,607     $ 1,231  

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of tax computed at the statutory federal tax rate and the recorded tax expense (in dollars and percentages) for the year ended December 31, 2025, under the provisions of ASU No. 2023-09.

 

   

Year Ended December 31, 2025

   

Year Ended December 31, 2024

 

Dollars in thousands

 

Amount

   

Percent

   

Amount

   

Percent

 

Tax at federal statutory rate

  $ 1,548       21.0 %   $ 1,157       21.0 %

Sate and local taxes, net of federal benefit

    390       5.3 %     289       5.2 %

Nontaxable or nondeductible items

                               

Appreciation of cash surrender value of life insurance

    (117 )     -1.6 %     (108 )     -2.0 %

Other

    (215 )     -2.9 %     (106 )     -1.9 %

Actual income tax expense

  $ 1,607       21.8 %   $ 1,231       22.4 %

 

Pretax income from continuing operations is as follows:

 

   

2025

 
         

Domestic

  $ 7,373  

Foreign

    -  
         

Total

  $ 7,373  

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company made payments to tax authorities for income taxes as set forth in the table below.         

 

Dollars in thousands

 

2025

   

2024

 

Federal

  $ 775     $ 640  

State and local:

               

Maryland

    113       84  

Total taxes paid

  $ 888     $ 724  

 

The components of the net deferred tax asset as of December 31 were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Deferred tax assets

               

Allowance for credit losses on loans

  $ 1,200     $ 1,172  

Allowance for credit losses on held to maturity securities

    22       17  

Allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments

    53       66  
                 

Other real estate owned valuation adjustments

    134       65  

Derivatives

    61       -  

Nonaccrual interest

    76       114  

Post-retirement benefits

    776       758  

Unrealized loss on securities available for sale

    4,716       6,358  

Lease liability

    351       415  

Other

    3       23  
      7,392       8,988  

Deferred tax liabilities

               

Purchase accounting adjustments

    -       8  

Derivatives

    -       155  

Depreciation

    596       623  

Right of use asset

    293       354  

Insurance proceeds from storm damage

    226       226  

Other

    -       16  
      1,115       1,382  

Net deferred tax asset

  $ 6,277     $ 7,606  

 

The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) recently audited our fiscal year 2016, 2017 and 2018 U.S. consolidated federal tax returns. As part of its audits, the IRS reviewed the deductions related to, and the income generated by, the Insurance Subsidiary. Following the completion of these audits, the IRS notified the Company that it disagrees with our tax treatment of the Insurance Subsidiary. The Company has appealed the determination, and management believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will prevail in that appeal. If we do not prevail in our appeal to this decision, then we could be required to pay taxes, interest, and penalties totaling approximately $2.0 million as of December 31, 2025 for the tax years under appeal. In addition, the IRS is auditing our fiscal year 2019, 2020 and 2021 U.S. consolidated federal tax returns. Although the IRS has not completed these audits, the IRS has notified the Company that it disagrees with our tax treatment of the Insurance Subsidiary. The Company plans to appeal the determination, and management believes that it is more than likely than not that the Company will prevail in that appeal. If we do not prevail in our appeal of this decision, then we may be required to amend the applicable tax return and pay additional taxes, interest, fines and/or penalties totaling approximately $1.6 million as of December 31, 2025 for the tax years under audit. For all six years under audit, if we do not prevail, the total additional taxes, interest, fines and/or penalties would be approximately $3.6 million. In light of the foregoing, a reserve for uncertain tax positions has not been recorded.

 

The Company does not have other material uncertain tax positions and did not recognize any adjustments for unrecognized tax benefits. The Company remains subject to examination of income tax returns for the years ending after December 31, 2022.