v3.26.1
Income Tax
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax  
Income Tax

Note 6. Income Tax

The Company has elected to be regulated as a BDC under the 1940 Act, as well as elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, the Company generally is not subject to corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it timely distributes as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to its stockholders. To qualify to be treated as a RIC, the Company is required to meet certain source of income and asset diversification requirements, and to timely distribute dividends out of assets legally available for distributions to its stockholders of an amount generally equal to at least 90% of the sum of its net ordinary income and net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, if any (i.e., “investment company taxable income,” determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid), for each taxable year. The amount to be paid out as distributions to the Company’s stockholders is determined by the Board of Directors and is based on management’s estimate of the fiscal year earnings. Based on that estimate, the Company intends to make the requisite distributions to its stockholders, which will generally relieve the Company from corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes. Although the Company currently intends to distribute its net capital gains (i.e., net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses), if any, recognized in respect of each taxable year as dividends out of the Company’s assets legally available for distribution, the Company in the future may decide to retain for investment and be subject to entity-level income tax on such net capital gains. Additionally, depending on the level of taxable income earned in a taxable year, the Company may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of current year distributions into the next taxable year and incur a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year distributions, the Company will accrue an excise tax, if any, on estimated excess taxable income as such excess taxable income is earned.

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company executed no Tender Offers.

During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company executed total of $80,000,000 in Tender Offers that resulted in differing GAAP vs. tax treatment of proceeds distributed. For GAAP purposes the transaction is treated as a redemption of shares whereas tax regulations dictate dividend distribution treatment to the extent of fund level earnings and profits. Given that the fund did not have sufficient earnings and profits to support the distribution, the entire value of the Tender Offer is treated as a return of capital for tax purposes.

 

The Company had aggregate distributions declared and paid to its stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2025 of $33,854,731, or $0.72 per share. The tax character of the distributions declared and paid represented $33,654,803, or $0.72 per share, from ordinary income and $199,928, or $0.00 per share, from tax return of capital.

The Company had aggregate distributions declared and paid to its stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2024 of $37,051,473, or $0.80 per share. The tax character of the distributions declared and paid represented $36,162,651, or $0.78 per share, from ordinary income and $888,822, or $0.02 per share, from tax return of capital.

During the year ended December 31, 2025, given that the Company did not have sufficient earnings and profits, $199,928 of the distributions and Tender Offers is treated as a return of capital for tax purposes. This information will be reported in the Form 1042-S or Form 1099-DIV. During the year ended December 31, 2024, given that the Company did not have sufficient earnings and profits, $80,888,822 of the distributions and Tender Offers is treated as a return of capital for tax purposes. This information will be reported in the Form 1042-S or Form 1099-DIV.

GAAP require adjustments to certain components of net assets to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These adjustments have no effect on net asset value per share. For the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded the following adjustments for permanent book to tax differences to reflect their tax characteristics. The adjustments only change the classification in net assets in the consolidated statements of assets and liabilities. During the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company reclassified for book purposes amounts arising from permanent book/tax differences primarily related to distribution redesignations and return of capital distributions.

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2024

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

$

192,265

 

 

$

155,433

 

Accumulated net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

34,982

 

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

 

 

(192,265

)

 

 

(190,415

)

 

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the components of distributable taxable earnings as detailed below differ from the amounts reflected in the Company’s consolidated statements of assets and liabilities by temporary book/tax differences primarily arising from amortization of organizational expenditures.

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

As of December 31, 2024

 

Other temporary book/tax differences

 

$

(91,417

)

 

$

(111,731

)

Net tax basis unrealized depreciation

 

 

(12,530,496

)

 

 

(6,751,851

)

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

 

 

(10,873,267

)

 

 

(8,936,610

)

Components of tax distributable (deficit) earnings at
   period end

 

$

(23,495,180

)

 

$

(15,800,192

)

 

Certain losses incurred by the Company after October 31 of a taxable year are deemed to arise on the first business day of the Company’s next taxable year. The Company did not incur such losses after October 31 of the Company’s taxable year ended December 31, 2025.

Capital losses are generally eligible to be carried forward indefinitely, and retain their status as short-term or long-term in the manner originally incurred by the Company. As of December 31, 2025, the Company has long-term capital loss carryforward of $10,712,524. The Company has evaluated tax positions it has taken, expects to take, or that are otherwise relevant to the Company for purposes of determining whether any relevant tax positions would “more-likely-than-not” be sustained by the applicable tax authority in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” as modified by ASC Topic 946. The Company has analyzed such tax positions and has concluded that no unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded for uncertain tax positions for taxable years that may be open. The Company is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months. The Company’s U.S. federal tax returns for fiscal years 2025, 2024, and 2023 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company records tax positions that are not deemed to meet a more-likely-than-not threshold as tax expenses as well as any applicable penalties or interest associated with such positions. During each of the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, no tax expense or any related interest or penalties were incurred.