| Segment Reporting Information, by Segment |
The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to Opal’s consolidated revenue and consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2025: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 101,656 | | $ | 214,551 | | $ | 32,768 | | $ | 348,975 | | $ | — | | $ | 348,975 | | | Intersegment revenues | 553 | | 20,220 | | — | | 20,773 | | — | | 20,773 | | | 102,209 | | 234,771 | | 32,768 | | 369,748 | | — | | 369,748 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | | (20,773) | | | Total revenues | 101,656 | | 214,551 | | 32,768 | | 348,975 | | — | | 348,975 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 49,282 | | 166,778 | | 26,734 | | 242,794 | | — | | 242,794 | | | Income from equity method investments | (2,627) | | — | | — | | (2,627) | | — | | (2,627) | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 26,316 | | 36 | | (78) | | 26,274 | | — | | 26,274 | | | Project development and startup costs | 14,942 | | — | | — | | 14,942 | | — | | 14,942 | | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion | 12,062 | | 6,407 | | 4,001 | | 22,470 | | — | | 22,470 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 38,226 | | 38,226 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6,499 | | 6,499 | | Other segment items (2) | 10,233 | | 3,033 | | 3,466 | | 16,732 | | — | | 16,732 | | | Segment (loss) income | (8,552) | | 38,297 | | (1,355) | | 28,390 | | (44,725) | | (16,335) | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 52,746 | | | Net income | | | | | | $ | 36,411 | |
(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown in the line Cost of sales and no intersegment profit was recognized (2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include: •RNG - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses •Fuel Station Services - gain on RNG dispensing and payroll •Renewable Power - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses The following table reflects certain other financial data for the reportable segments as of December 31, 2025: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Other segment disclosures | | | | | | | | Investment in other entities | $ | 231,223 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 231,223 | | $ | — | | $ | 231,223 | | | Segment assets | $ | 675,988 | | $ | 196,853 | | $ | 28,740 | | $ | 901,581 | | $ | 57,888 | | $ | 959,469 | |
For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company made the following cash payments for capital expenditures: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Cash paid for purchases of property, plant and equipment | $ | 42,991 | | $ | 26,656 | | $ | 1,092 | | $ | 70,739 | | $ | — | | $ | 70,739 | |
The following table reflects the financial data used to calculate each reportable segment’s income (loss) and includes reconciliations to Opal’s consolidated revenue and consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2024: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Revenue from external customers | $ | 88,420 | | $ | 166,875 | | $ | 44,677 | | $ | 299,972 | | $ | — | | $ | 299,972 | | | Intersegment revenues | 518 | | 18,948 | | — | | 19,466 | | — | | 19,466 | | | 88,938 | | 185,823 | | 44,677 | | 319,438 | | — | | 319,438 | | | Reconciliation of Revenue | | | | | | | | Elimination of intersegment revenues | | | | | — | | (19,466) | | | Total revenues | 88,420 | | 166,875 | | 44,677 | | 299,972 | | — | | 299,972 | | | | | | | | | | Segment and Corporate Expenses | | | | | | | Less: (1) | | | | | | | | Cost of sales | 38,552 | | 128,804 | | 32,495 | | 199,851 | | — | | 199,851 | | | Income from equity method investments | (13,235) | | — | | — | | (13,235) | | — | | (13,235) | | | Interest and financing expense, net | 19,574 | | 168 | | (132) | | 19,610 | | — | | 19,610 | | | Project development and start up costs | 19,109 | | — | | — | | 19,109 | | — | | 19,109 | | | Depreciation, amortization and accretion | 8,252 | | 5,612 | | 4,021 | | 17,885 | | — | | 17,885 | | | Other corporate expenses | — | | — | | — | | — | | 28,137 | | 28,137 | | | Stock-based compensation | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6,452 | | 6,452 | | Other segment items (2) | 10,737 | | 614 | | 5,393 | | 16,744 | | — | | 16,744 | | | Segment income (loss) | 5,431 | | 31,677 | | 2,900 | | 40,008 | | (34,589) | | 5,419 | | | | | | | | | | Reconciliation of profit or loss (segment income / (loss)) | | | | | | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | 8,906 | | | Net income | | | | | | $ | 14,325 | |
(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown in line Cost of sales and no intersegment profit was recognized (2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include: •RNG - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses •Fuel Station Services - payroll expenses, gain on RNG dispensing and asset impairment •Renewable Power - payroll, consulting, insurance and other expenses, and asset impairment The following table reflects certain other financial data for the reportable segments for the year ended December 31, 2024: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Other segment disclosures | | | | | | | Investment in other entities | $223,594 | $— | $— | $223,594 | $— | $223,594 | | Segment assets | $635,927 | $179,304 | $30,517 | $845,748 | $35,329 | $881,077 |
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company made the following cash payments for capital expenditures: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RNG Fuel | Fuel Station Services | Renewable Power | Total Segments | Corporate | Total | | Cash paid for purchases of property, plant and equipment | $ | 108,825 | | $ | 18,414 | | $ | — | | $ | 127,239 | | $ | — | | $ | 127,239 | |
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| Revenue by Major Customers by Reporting Segments |
The following table reflects revenues from external customers by type for the reportable segments: | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2025 | 2024 | | RNG Fuel | | | | Brown gas sales | $ | 13,652 | | $ | 4,745 | | | Environmental attributes | 86,315 | | 82,317 | | | Other | 1,689 | | 1,358 | | | Total RNG Fuel | 101,656 | | 88,420 | | | Fuel Station Services | | | | OPAL owned stations | 20,957 | | 17,659 | | | Environmental attributes | 51,305 | | 41,726 | | RNG marketing (1) | 43,947 | | 34,593 | | | Third party station service and maintenance | 27,976 | | 24,984 | | | Construction | 49,040 | | 39,767 | | Lease revenues (2) | 21,326 | | 8,146 | | | Total Fuel Station Services | 214,551 | | 166,875 | | | Renewable Power | | | | Electricity sales | 21,960 | | 22,713 | | Environmental attributes (3) | 6,467 | | 17,484 | | | Capacity | 3,214 | | 3,109 | | Lease revenues (4) | 932 | | 970 | | Other (5) | 195 | | 401 | | | Total Renewable Power | 32,768 | | 44,677 | | | | | | Total revenues | $ | 348,975 | | $ | 299,972 | | | | | | Revenue from contracts with customers | $ | 326,717 | | $ | 290,856 | | | Revenue from lease arrangements | $ | 22,258 | | $ | 9,116 | |
(1) Revenues from RNG marketing in the Fuel Station Services segment relate to revenues earned from Environmental Attribute generation and monetization services. (2) Fuel Station Services lease revenue relates to revenue from fuel purchasing agreements where we determined that we transferred the right to control the use of the station to the purchaser. Includes sales-type lease revenues of $7,734 and $— respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, from customers domiciled outside of United States. All remaining lease revenue relates to operating leases. (3) Includes revenues of $— and $16,286 respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, from customers domiciled outside of United States. (4) Renewable Power operating lease revenue relates to revenue from power purchase agreements where we determined that we transferred the right to control the use of the power plant to the purchaser. (5) Includes management fee revenues earned from management of operations of equity method entities The tables below outline the revenue from customers that comprise 10% or more of our consolidated revenue, along with their respective percentages of revenue by each segment. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2025 | 2024 | | Customer A | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | | RNG Fuel | 67,643 | | 19.4 | % | $ | 68,416 | | 22.8 | % | | Fuel Station Services | 42,874 | | 12.3 | % | 36,131 | | 12.0 | % | | Renewable Power | 6,822 | | 2.0 | % | 6,912 | | 2.3 | % | Total | $ | 117,339 | | 33.7 | % | $ | 111,459 | | 37.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2025 | 2024 | | Customer B | Revenue | Percentages of total revenue | Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | | Fuel Station Services | $ | — | | — | % | $ | 42,028 | | 14.0 | % | | | | | |
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