v3.25.4
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities on a Recurring Basis
The following summarizes our financial instruments carried at fair value (in millions) on a recurring basis by the fair value hierarchy levels:

As of December 31, 2025
Asset (Liability) Measurement in theTotal
Fair Value HierarchyFair
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Value
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$– $56,426 $7,297 $63,723 
U.S. government bonds848 19 – 867 
State and municipal bonds– 1,965 – 1,965 
Foreign government bonds– 223 – 223 
RMBS– 1,965 – 1,965 
CMBS– 2,338 85 2,423 
ABS– 12,594 3,584 16,178 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities31 128 83 242 
Trading securities– 1,331 329 1,660 
Equity securities (1)
233 234 28 495 
Mortgage loans on real estate– – 199 199 
Derivative investments (2)
– 16,001 28 16,029 
Other investments – short-term investments– 193 194 
MRB assets– – 4,753 4,753 
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs– – 19 19 
Indexed annuity ceded embedded derivatives– – 2,482 2,482 
LPR ceded derivative– – 202 202 
Separate account assets383 179,709 – 180,092 
Total assets$1,495 $273,126 $19,090 $293,711 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances – RILA, fixed annuity
and IUL contracts$– $– $(15,115)$(15,115)
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities –
reinsurance-related embedded derivatives– 358 (156)202 
MRB liabilities– – (1,118)(1,118)
Other liabilities:
Ceded MRBs– – (2,884)(2,884)
Derivative liabilities (2)
– (6,008)(136)(6,144)
Total liabilities$– $(5,650)$(19,409)$(25,059)

As of December 31, 2024
Asset (Liability) Measurement in theTotal
Fair Value HierarchyFair
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Value
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$– $54,945 $6,888 $61,833 
U.S. government bonds370 20 – 390 
State and municipal bonds– 2,148 – 2,148 
Foreign government bonds– 233 – 233 
RMBS– 1,702 1,703 
CMBS– 1,575 1,583 
ABS– 11,677 2,092 13,769 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities47 131 63 241 
Trading securities– 1,746 259 2,005 
Equity securities28 232 34 294 
Mortgage loans on real estate– – 232 232 
Derivative investments (2)
– 13,728 13,731 
Other investments – short-term investments– 369 23 392 
MRB assets– – 4,860 4,860 
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs– – 14 14 
Indexed annuity ceded embedded derivatives– – 1,970 1,970 
LPR ceded derivative– – 190 190 
Separate account assets391 168,047 – 168,438 
Total assets$836 $256,553 $16,637 $274,026 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances – RILA,
fixed annuity and IUL contracts$– $– $(12,449)$(12,449)
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities –
reinsurance-related embedded derivatives– 787 (59)728 
MRB liabilities– – (1,046)(1,046)
Other liabilities:
Ceded MRBs– – (2,763)(2,763)
Derivative liabilities (2)
– (4,256)(139)(4,395)
Total liabilities$– $(3,469)$(16,456)$(19,925)

(1) Total investments included in the fair value hierarchy exclude certain closed-end funds that are measured at estimated fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient. The estimated fair value of such investments was $134 million as of December 31, 2025.
(2) Derivative investment assets and liabilities are presented within the fair value hierarchy on a gross basis by derivative type and not on a master netting basis by counterparty.
The following summarizes the fair value by the fair value hierarchy levels and the carrying amount of our financial instruments not carried at fair value (in millions):
As of December 31, 2025
Asset (Liability) Measurement in the Total
Fair Value HierarchyFairCarrying
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)ValueAmount
Assets
Investments:
Mortgage loans on real estate$– $– $21,636 $21,636 $22,139 
Other investments– 542 5,887 6,429 6,429 
Policy loans– 2,617 – 2,617 2,617 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances – certain investment contracts$– $– $(36,693)$(36,693)$(43,774)
Policyholder account balances – funding agreements– (3,778)– (3,778)(3,749)
Long-term debt– (1,476)– (1,476)(1,426)
Funds withheld reinsurance-related liabilities –
excluding embedded derivatives– – (31,132)(31,132)(31,132)

As of December 31, 2024
Asset (Liability) Measurement in theTotal
Fair Value HierarchyFairCarrying
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)ValueAmount
Assets
Investments:
Mortgage loans on real estate$– $– $19,523 $19,523 $20,940 
Other investments– 1,061 5,211 6,272 6,272 
Policy loans– 2,465 – 2,465 2,465 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances – certain investment contracts$– $– $(29,689)$(29,689)$(39,137)
Short-term debt– (24)– (24)(24)
Long-term debt– (2,164)– (2,164)(2,173)
Funds withheld reinsurance-related liabilities –
excluding embedded derivatives– – (27,538)(27,538)(27,538)
Fair Value Measured on a Recurring Basis Reconciliation
The following summarizes changes to our financial instruments carried at fair value (in millions) and classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The gains and losses below may include changes in fair value due in part to observable inputs that are a component of the valuation methodology. The summary schedule excludes changes to MRB assets and MRB liabilities as these balances are rolled forward in Note 9.

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
GainsIssuances,Transfers
BeginningItems(Losses)Sales,Into orEnding
AssetIncludedinMaturities,OutAsset
(Liability)inOCISettlements,of(Liability)
FairNet andCalls,Level 3,Fair
ValueIncome
Other(1)
NetNetValue
Assets
Investments: (2)
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$6,888 $(63)$19 $(238)$691 $7,297 
RMBS– 67 (69)– 
CMBS– – 84 (7)85 
ABS2,092 (29)55 1,651 (185)3,584 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities63 – 19 – 83 
Trading securities259 – 35 28 329 
Equity securities34 (9)– 28 
Mortgage loans on real estate232 (3)(34)– 199 
Other investments – short-term investments23 – – (22)– 
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs (3)
14 – – – 19 
Indexed annuity ceded embedded
derivatives (4)
1,970 222 – 290 – 2,482 
LPR ceded derivative (5)
190 12 – – – 202 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts (4)
(12,449)(2,237)– (429)– (15,115)
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities –
reinsurance-related embedded derivatives (4)
(59)(97)– – – (156)
Other liabilities:
Ceded MRBs (3)
(2,763)(121)– – – (2,884)
Derivative liabilities, net(136)24 – – (108)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
GainsIssuances,Transfers
BeginningItems(Losses)Sales,Into orEnding
AssetIncludedinMaturities,OutAsset
(Liability)inOCISettlements,of(Liability)
FairNetandCalls,Level 3,Fair
ValueIncome
Other(1)
NetNetValue
Assets
Investments: (2)
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$6,350 $(3)$$696 $(157)$6,888 
State and municipal bonds– – – (5)– 
RMBS– – – – 
CMBS– – 19 (19)
ABS1,476 23 980 (389)2,092 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities48 – 12 – 63 
Trading securities272 – (18)259 
Equity securities36 (3)– – 34 
Mortgage loans on real estate288 (66)– 232 
Other investments – short-term investments– – – 13 10 23 
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs (3)
274 (260)– – – 14 
Indexed annuity ceded embedded
derivatives (4)
940 227 – 803 – 1,970 
LPR ceded derivative (5)
206 (16)– – – 190 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts (4)
(9,077)(3,059)– (313)– (12,449)
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities –
reinsurance-related embedded derivatives (4)
– (59)– – – (59)
Other liabilities:
Ceded MRBs (3)

(1,149)(1,614)– – – (2,763)
Derivative liabilities, net36 (124)– (51)(136)

For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
GainsIssuances,Transfers
BeginningItems(Losses)Sales,Into orEnding
AssetIncludedinMaturities,OutAsset
(Liability)inOCISettlements,of(Liability)
FairNetandCalls,Level 3,Fair
ValueIncome
Other(1)
NetNetValue
Assets
Investments: (2)
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$5,017 $(2)$11 $1,345 $(21)$6,350 
State and municipal bonds35 (4)(30)– 
RMBS– – (5)
CMBS– – – (4)12 
ABS1,117 – 733 (383)1,476 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities34 – – (2)16 48 
Trading securities568 17 – (313)– 272 
Equity securities153 (19)– (98)– 36 
Mortgage loans on real estate487 (7)(197)– 288 
Derivative investments, net(13)– 16 31 36 
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs (3)
540 (266)– – – 274 
Indexed annuity ceded embedded
derivatives (4)
525 – 409 – 940 
LPR ceded derivative (5)
212 (6)– – – 206 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts (4)
(4,783)(3,193)– (1,101)– (9,077)
Other liabilities – ceded MRBs (3)
(246)(903)– – – (1,149)
(1) The changes in fair value of the interest rate swaps are offset by an adjustment to derivative investments (see Note 5).
(2) Amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts are included in net investment income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). Gains (losses) from sales, maturities, settlements and calls and credit loss expense are included in realized gain (loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(3) Gains (losses) from the changes in fair value are included in market risk benefit gain (loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(4) Gains (losses) from the changes in fair value are included in realized gain (loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(5) Gains (losses) from the changes in fair value are included in benefits on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Schedule of Investment Holdings Movements
The following provides the components of the items included in issuances, sales, maturities, settlements and calls, net, (in millions) as reported above:

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
IssuancesSalesMaturitiesSettlementsCallsTotal
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$1,675 $(1,404)$(6)$(473)$(30)$(238)
RMBS67 – – – – 67 
CMBS99 (15)– – – 84 
ABS2,287 (128)(10)(383)(115)1,651 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities21 (2)– – – 19 
Trading securities171 (75)(5)(54)(2)35 
Equity securities14 (13)– – – 
Mortgage loans on real estate(1)(30)(5)– (34)
Other investments – short-term investments11 – (16)(17)– (22)
Other assets – indexed annuity ceded
embedded derivatives130 – – 160 – 290 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts(1,541)– – 1,112 – (429)
Derivative liabilities, net– – – – 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
IssuancesSalesMaturitiesSettlementsCallsTotal
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$1,646 $(371)$(2)$(576)$(1)$696 
CMBS19 – – – – 19 
ABS1,438 (82)– (319)(57)980 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
 securities16 – – – (4)12 
Trading securities– (24)– (18)
Equity securities(1)– – – – 
Mortgage loans on real estate(31)(29)(7)– (66)
Other investments – short-term investments16 – (3)– – 13 
Other assets – indexed annuity ceded
 embedded derivatives134 – – 669 – 803 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
 RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts(1,137)– – 824 – (313)
Other liabilities – derivative liabilities– (1)– – 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
IssuancesSalesMaturitiesSettlementsCallsTotal
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$2,030 $(269)$(34)$(371)$(11)$1,345 
State and municipal bonds– (30)– – – (30)
RMBS– – – – 
CMBS– – – (4)– (4)
ABS971 (2)– (230)(6)733 
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities– – – – (2)(2)
Trading securities– (231)– (82)– (313)
Equity securities(99)– – – (98)
Mortgage loans on real estate– – (202)– (197)
Derivative investments, net19 – (3)– – 16 
Other assets – indexed annuity ceded
embedded derivatives404 – – – 409 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances –
RILA, fixed annuity and IUL
contracts(1,113)– – 12 – (1,101)
Fair Value, Measured on Recurring Basis, Gain (Loss) Included in Earnings
The following summarizes changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income (loss) related to financial instruments carried at fair value classified within Level 3 that we still held (in millions):

For the Years Ended December 31,
202520242023
Investments:
Trading securities (1)
$$– $
Equity securities (1)
(5)(1)(16)
Mortgage loans on real estate (1)
(3)– (8)
Derivative investments, net (1)
(35)(121)
MRBs, net (2)
197 904 1,071 
Other assets – LPR ceded derivative (3)
13 (16)(6)
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities –
reinsurance-related embedded derivatives (1)
(97)(59)– 
Embedded derivatives – indexed annuity
and IUL contracts, net (1)
915 1,061 (20)
(1) Included in realized gain (loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(2) Included in market risk benefit gain (loss) on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(3) Included in benefits on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI
The following summarizes changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in OCI, net of tax, related to financial instruments carried at fair value classified within Level 3 that we still held (in millions):

For the Years Ended December 31,
202520242023
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$(14)$(23)$(6)
State and municipal bonds– – 
ABS60 (2)
Hybrid and redeemable preferred
securities
Mortgage loans on real estate
Components of the Transfers In and Out of Level 3
The following provides the components of the transfers into and out of Level 3 (in millions) as reported above:
For the Year Ended December 31, 2025
TransfersTransfers
IntoOut of
Level 3Level 3Total
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$828 $(137)$691 
RMBS– (69)(69)
CMBS– (7)(7)
ABS81 (266)(185)
Trading securities38 (10)28 
Equity securities54 (52)

For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
TransfersTransfers
IntoOut of
Level 3Level 3Total
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$29 $(186)$(157)
State and municipal bonds– (5)(5)
CMBS– (19)(19)
ABS45 (434)(389)
Trading securities– 
Equity securities(4)
Other investments – short-term investments10 – 10 
Liabilities
Other liabilities – derivative liabilities– (51)(51)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023
TransfersTransfers
IntoOut of
Level 3Level 3Total
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS securities:
Corporate bonds$158 $(179)$(21)
RMBS– (5)(5)
CMBS12 – 12 
ABS(391)(383)
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities16 – 16 
Derivative investments31 – 31 
Fair Value Inputs Quantitative Information
The following summarizes the fair value (in millions), valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs of the Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2025:

Weighted
FairValuationSignificantAssumption orAverage Input
ValueTechniqueUnobservable InputsInput Ranges
Range (1)
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS
securities:
Corporate bonds$673 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
0.0 %– 6.2 %1.4 %
ABS8Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.1 %– 1.1 %1.1 %
CMBS41 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.8 %– 1.9 %1.8 %
Hybrid and redeemable
preferred securities40 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.6 %– 1.9 %1.7 %
Equity securitiesDiscounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
4.5 %– 4.5 %4.5 %
MRB assets4,753 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
1.0 %– 30.0 %
(10)
Utilization of GLB withdrawals (4)
85.0 %– 100.0 %93.0 %
Claims utilization factor (5)
50.0 %– 100.0 %
(10)
Premiums utilization factor (5)
80.0 %– 115.0 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.2 %– 1.6 %1.3 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Volatility (8)
1.0 %– 27.0 %15.1 %
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs (11)
19 
Indexed annuity
ceded embedded
derivatives2,482 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.0 %– 9.0 %
(10)
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
LPR ceded
derivative202 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.1 %– 2.4 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.2 %– 1.6 %1.2 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Liabilities
Policyholder account
balances – indexed annuity
contracts embedded
derivatives$(15,031)Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.0 %– 9.0 %
(10)
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
MRB liabilities(1,118)Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
1.0 %– 30.0 %
(10)
Utilization of GLB withdrawals (4)
85.0 %– 100.0 %93.0 %
Claims utilization factor (5)
50.0 %– 100.0 %
(10)
Premiums utilization factor (5)
80.0 %– 115.0 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.2 %– 1.6 %1.3 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Volatility (8)
1.0 %– 27.0 %15.1 %
Other liabilities – ceded
MRBs (11)
(2,884)
The following summarizes the fair value (in millions), valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs of the Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2024:

Weighted
FairValuationSignificantAssumption orAverage Input
ValueTechniqueUnobservable InputsInput Ranges
Range (1)
Assets
Investments:
Fixed maturity AFS
securities:
Corporate bonds$185 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
0.0 %– 3.1 %1.7 %
CMBSDiscounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.9 %– 1.9 %1.9 %
ABS10 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.3 %– 1.3 %1.3 %
Hybrid and redeemable
 preferred securities19 Discounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
1.4 %– 1.9 %1.8 %
Equity securitiesDiscounted cash flow
Liquidity/duration adjustment (2)
4.5 %– 4.5 %4.5 %
MRB assets4,860 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
1.0 %– 30.0 %
(10)
Utilization of GLB withdrawals (4)
85.0 %– 100.0 %92.0 %
Claims utilization factor (5)
60.0 %– 100.0 %
(10)
Premiums utilization factor (5)
80.0 %– 115.0 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.3 %– 2.0 %1.6 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Volatility (8)
1.0 %– 29.0 %14.5 %
Other assets:
Ceded MRBs (11)
14 
Indexed annuity
ceded embedded
derivatives1,970 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.0 %– 9.0 %
(10)
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
LPR ceded
derivative190 Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.1 %– 2.0 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.3 %– 2.0 %1.4 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Liabilities
Policyholder account
balances – indexed annuity
contracts embedded
derivatives$(12,402)Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
0.0 %– 9.0 %
(10)
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
MRB liabilities(1,046)Discounted cash flow
Lapse (3)
1.0 %– 30.0 %
(10)
Utilization of GLB withdrawals (4)
85.0 %– 100.0 %92.0 %
Claims utilization factor (5)
60.0 %– 100.0 %
(10)
Premiums utilization factor (5)
80.0 %– 115.0 %
(10)
Non-performance risk (6)
0.3 %– 2.0 %1.6 %
Mortality (7)
(9)
(10)
Volatility (8)
1.0 %– 29.0 %14.5 %
Other liabilities – ceded
MRBs (11)
(2,763)

(1) Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the instruments, unless otherwise noted.
(2) The liquidity/duration adjustment input represents an estimated market participant composite of adjustments attributable to liquidity premiums, expected durations, structures and credit quality that would be applied to the market observable information of an investment.
(3) The lapse input represents the estimated probability of a contract surrendering during a year, and thereby forgoing any future benefits. The range for indexed annuity contracts represents the lapses during the surrender charge period.
(4) The utilization of GLB withdrawals input represents the estimated percentage of policyholders that utilize the GLB withdrawal riders.
(5) The utilization factors are applied to the present value of claims or premiums, as appropriate, in the MRB calculation to estimate the impact of inefficient GLB withdrawal behavior, including taking less than or more than the maximum GLB withdrawal.
(6) The non-performance risk input represents the estimated additional credit spread that market participants would apply to the market observable discount rate when pricing a contract. The non-performance risk input was weighted by the absolute value of the sensitivity of the reserve to the non-performance risk assumption. The non-performance risk input for LPR ceded derivative was weighted using a simple average.
(7) The mortality input represents the estimated probability of when an individual belonging to a particular group, categorized according to age or some other factor such as gender, will die.
(8) The volatility input represents overall volatilities assumed for the underlying variable annuity funds, which include a mixture of equity and fixed-income assets. Volatility assumptions vary by fund due to the benchmarking of different indices. The volatility input was weighted by the relative account balance assigned to each index.
(9) The mortality is based on a combination of company and industry experience, adjusted for improvement factors.
(10) A weighted average input range is not a meaningful measurement for lapse, utilization factors or mortality.
(11) The fair value inputs for ceded MRBs are consistent with those used to value MRB assets and liabilities.
Fair Value Option, Disclosures
The fair value and aggregate contractual principal for mortgage loans on real estate where the fair value option was elected (in millions) were as follows:
As of December 31,
20252024
Fair value$199 $232 
Aggregate contractual principal231 263