v3.25.4
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company has elected to be treated, and intends to qualify each year, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, the Company generally does not pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that the Company timely distributes to its shareholders as dividends. Taxable income includes the Company’s taxable interest and other income, reduced by certain deductions, as well as taxable net realized capital gains. Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net unrealized gains or losses, as such gains or losses are not included in taxable income until they are realized.
To qualify and be subject to tax as a RIC, the Company is required to meet certain income and asset diversification tests in addition to distributing dividends of an amount generally at least equal to 90% of its investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code and determined without regard to any deduction for distributions paid, to its shareholders. The amount to be paid out as a distribution is determined by the Board each quarter and is based upon the annual earnings estimated by the management of the Company. To the extent that the Company’s earnings fall below the amount of dividend distributions declared, however, a portion of the total amount of the Company’s distributions for the fiscal year may be deemed a return of capital for tax purposes to the Company’s shareholders.
Because U.S. federal income tax regulations differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, distributions in accordance with tax regulations may differ from net investment income and realized gains recognized for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary in nature. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their appropriate tax character. Permanent differences may also result from the change in the classification of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain or loss are recognized at some time
in the future. Also, recent tax legislation requires that certain income be recognized for tax purposes no later than when recognized for financial reporting purposes.
It is the Company’s intention to distribute 100% of its annual taxable income to its shareholders and thus, no provision for income tax has been recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
In addition, for the years ended December 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company adjusted net assets for permanent differences between financial reporting and tax reporting. These differences relate to non-deductible excise taxes and organizational costs that were reclassified between the following components of net assets:
For the Year Ended December 31,

(in thousands)
202520242023
Paid-in capital in excess of par value$(723)$(271)$(600)
Undistributed net investment income$723 $271 $600 
For income tax purposes, distributions paid to common shareholders are reported as ordinary income, return of capital, long term capital gains, or a combination thereof. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company distributed $21.6 million through three regular quarterly distributions to common shareholders. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company distributed $42.6 million through four regular quarterly distributions and one special dividend to common shareholders. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company distributed $38.6 million through four regular quarterly distributions and one special dividend to common shareholders. The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $21.6 million from ordinary income. The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $42.6 million from ordinary income. The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $38.6 million from ordinary income. The Company expects to distribute $16.9 million of undistributed taxable income in 2026 to meet its intention of distributing all of its taxable income earned in the calendar year 2025. The tax cost of investments were $369.6 million and $372.8 million as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 the Company had $110.2 million of capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains.
As of December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis are as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31,

(in thousands)
202520242023
Undistributed ordinary income$16,874 $9,208 $15,420 
Undistributed capital gain/(loss) carryforward(110,177)(84,541)(70,069)
Unrealized gains (losses)(10,183)(12,888)(7,083)
Total$(103,486)$(88,221)$(61,732)
As of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had $0.7 million and $0.3 million of accrued but unpaid U.S. federal excise tax, respectively.
The Company evaluates tax positions taken in the course of preparing the Company’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax benefits of positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold, or uncertain tax positions, would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. It is the Company’s policy to recognize accrued interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of provision for income taxes.
Based on an analysis of the Company’s tax position, there are no uncertain tax positions that met the recognition or measurement criteria. The Company is currently not undergoing any tax examinations. The Company does not anticipate any significant increase or decrease in unrecognized tax benefits for the next twelve months. The 2021 to 2024 federal tax years for the Company remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company may remain subject to examination by the state taxing authorities for an additional year depending on the jurisdiction.