v3.25.4
Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Pending Litigation
Securities Litigation
On May 16, 2025, a shareholder of the Company filed a putative federal securities class action in the Western District of North Carolina against the Company, its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and its former Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”). On June 30, 2025, a shareholder of the Company filed a similar putative federal securities class action in the Western District of North Carolina against the Company, its CEO, and its former CFO. Both actions allege that, throughout the proposed putative class periods, defendants made materially false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose materially adverse facts concerning the Company’s business, operations, and prospects related to the Business Relationship Agreement with McDonald’s USA. Motions to consolidate the actions and appoint lead plaintiff were filed on June 15, 2025. On November 3, 2025, the court consolidated the actions. On November 20, 2025, the court appointed a lead plaintiff and lead counsel for the class. On November 25, 2025, the court entered a scheduling order governing the filing of an amended complaint and defendants’ response thereto. The amended complaint was filed on January 30, 2026. The motion to dismiss is due on March 31, 2026, and briefing will be complete on May 21, 2026. This matter is currently in the pleading phase. The Company has engaged external counsel and intends to vigorously defend against these claims. It is too soon to predict with any certainty what, if any, damages could be awarded if liability were found.
Data Breach Litigation
On June 16, 2025, the Company released a Notice of Data Breach stating that on November 29, 2024, the Company became aware of the 2024 Cybersecurity Incident (defined below) and on May 22, 2025, the Company’s investigation determined that personal information of certain individuals was affected. Beginning on June 20, 2025, several putative class action lawsuits were filed against the Company in the Middle District of North Carolina, the Western District of North Carolina, and in California state court. The complaints assert claims of negligence, negligence per se, unjust enrichment, breach of implied contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, breach of confidence, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of bailment, invasion of privacy, declaratory judgment, and violations of California and North Carolina statutory law, arising from the Company’s alleged failure to secure and safeguard the personally identifiable information and private health information of plaintiffs and purported class members. On August 19, 2025, plaintiffs in the California action voluntarily dismissed their case. On August 26, 2025, a hearing was held in the Western District of North Carolina on plaintiffs’ motion to consolidate the cases. Following the hearing, plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed the few cases remaining in the Middle District of North Carolina. On September 18, 2025, all cases were consolidated in the Western District of North Carolina. On October 17, 2025, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint.
The Company has engaged external counsel to defend against the data breach litigation. The Company has reached a settlement with plaintiffs in the amount of approximately $1.6 million, which the court preliminarily approved on March 5, 2026. A final approval hearing on the class action settlement is scheduled for July 6, 2026.
Shareholder Derivative Litigation
On June 13, 2025, June 25, 2025, and August 19, 2025 purported shareholders of the Company filed shareholder derivative actions in the Western District of North Carolina against its CEO, its former CFO, and current and former members of its Board of Directors. The actions allege that the derivative defendants breached their fiduciary duties by allowing the Company to issue materially false and misleading statements and failed to maintain adequate internal controls. On September 4, 2025, the court consolidated the derivative actions and designated co-lead counsel representing plaintiffs. On October 31, 2025, the court granted the parties’ joint motion to stay the consolidated derivative action until a decision is rendered on the motion to dismiss in the related securities class action or upon motion of one of the parties following 30 days’ notice. This matter is currently in the pleading phase, and the Company has engaged external counsel with respect to this matter.
Other Legal Matters
The Company also is engaged in various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. The Company maintains insurance policies against certain kinds of such claims and suits, including insurance policies for workers’ compensation and personal injury, all of which are subject to deductibles. While the ultimate outcome of these matters could differ from management’s expectations, management currently does not believe their resolution will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements.
Purchase Commitments
The Company is exposed to the effects of commodity price fluctuations on the cost of ingredients for its products, of which flour, sugar, and shortening are the most significant. In order to secure adequate supplies of products and bring greater stability to the cost of ingredients, the Company routinely enters into forward purchase contracts with vendors under which it commits to purchase agreed-upon quantities of ingredients at agreed-upon prices at specified future dates. Typically, the aggregate outstanding purchase commitment at any point in time will range from one month to several years of anticipated ingredients purchases, depending on the ingredient. In addition, from time to time the Company enters into contracts for the future delivery of equipment purchased for resale and components of doughnut-making equipment manufactured by the Company. As of December 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024, the Company had approximately $74.0 million and $98.9 million, respectively, of commitments under ingredient and other forward purchase contracts. These ingredient and other forward purchase contracts are for physical delivery in quantities expected to be used over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. These agreements often meet the definition of a derivative. However, the Company does not measure its forward purchase commitments at fair value as the amounts under contract meet the physical delivery criteria in the normal purchase exception under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. While the Company has multiple vendors for most of the ingredients, the termination of the Company’s relationships with vendors with whom it has forward purchase agreements, or those vendors’ inability to honor the purchase commitments, could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and cash flows.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
The Company’s primary banks and insurance carriers issued letters of credit and surety bonds on its behalf totaling $24.4 million and $20.8 million as of December 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024, respectively, a majority of which secure the Company’s reimbursement obligations to insurers under its self-insurance arrangements.