Income Taxes |
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| Income Taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes | Note 7 – Income Taxes The components of loss before income taxes consist of the following:
The income tax provision consists of the following:
Below is a tabular rate reconciliation pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09 for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2026:
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Below is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax expense and the Company’s total income tax expense for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2024:
For fiscal years 2025 and 2024, the effective tax rate for the Company was (0.7)%, (0.7)%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for fiscal years 2025 and 2024 differs from the U.S. federal rate primarily as a result of non-deductible share-based compensation and the change in the valuation allowance maintained against the Company’s deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities consisted of the following:
As of January 3, 2026, federal and state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards were $152,613 and $108,281, respectively. Federal NOL carryforwards of $622 were acquired in the acquisition of WAG which are subject to Internal Revenue Code section 382 and limited to an annual usage limitation of $135. Federal NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2029, while state NOL carryforwards also begin to expire in 2029. The state NOL carryforwards expire in the respective tax years as follows:
Under the provisions of ASC 740, management is required to evaluate whether a valuation allowance should be established against its deferred tax assets based on the consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon taxable income in prior carryback years, estimates of future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and reversal of existing taxable temporary differences. ASC 740 provides that forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when there is negative evidence such as cumulative losses in recent years or losses expected in early future years. As of January 3, 2026, mainly due to cumulative losses in recent years, the Company maintained a valuation allowance in the amount of $55,405 against deferred tax assets that were not more likely than not of being realized. We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of foreign and state tax jurisdictions. The tax years 2021-2025 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject, except the Internal Revenue Service for which the tax years 2022-2025 remain open. Included in accrued expenses are income taxes receivable of $(21) and $(284) as of January 3, 2026 and December 28, 2024, respectively, consisting primarily of current state taxes. Included in other non-current liabilities are income taxes payable of $1,418 and $1,227 as of January 3, 2026 and December 28, 2024, respectively, relating to accrued future foreign withholding taxes. Disclosed below is a summary of income taxes paid (net refunds received) by jurisdiction pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09, for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2026:
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