v3.25.4
Equity method investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity method investments
(5)
Equity method investments

Berkshire and its subsidiaries hold investments that are accounted for pursuant to the equity method. The most significant of these are our investments in the common stock of The Kraft Heinz Company (“Kraft Heinz”) and Occidental. As of December 31, 2025, we owned 27.5% of the outstanding Kraft Heinz common stock and 26.9% of the outstanding Occidental common stock, which excludes the potential effect of the exercise of Occidental’s outstanding common stock warrants. Kraft Heinz manufactures and markets food and beverage products, including condiments and sauces, cheese and dairy, meals, meats, refreshment beverages, coffee and other grocery products. Occidental is an energy company, whose activities include oil and natural gas exploration, development and production.

We also own a 50% interest in Berkadia Commercial Mortgage LLC (“Berkadia”). Jefferies Financial Group Inc. (“Jefferies”) owns the other 50% interest. Berkadia engages in mortgage banking, investment sales and servicing commercial/multi-family real estate loans. Berkadia’s commercial paper borrowing capacity (limited to $1.5 billion) is supported by a surety policy issued by a Berkshire insurance subsidiary. Jefferies is obligated to indemnify us for one-half of any losses incurred under the policy.

Our investments in Kraft Heinz, Occidental and Berkadia are summarized as follows (in millions). Kraft Heinz and Occidental common stocks are publicly-traded and the fair values are based on quoted market prices as of our balance sheet dates.

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Kraft Heinz

$

8,634

 

 

$

13,395

 

 

$

7,897

 

 

$

9,994

 

Occidental

 

10,894

 

 

 

17,287

 

 

 

10,894

 

 

 

13,053

 

Berkadia

 

450

 

 

 

452

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

19,978

 

 

$

31,134

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(5)
Equity method investments

Our equity in earnings and distributions received from equity method investments for each of the three years ending December 31, 2025 are summarized as follows (in millions).

 

 

Equity in Earnings

 

 

Distributions Received

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Kraft Heinz*

$

(4,393

)

 

$

745

 

 

$

758

 

 

$

521

 

 

$

521

 

 

$

521

 

Occidental*

 

(5,302

)

 

 

1,005

 

 

 

1,077

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

207

 

 

 

142

 

Other

 

105

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

58

 

 

$

(9,590

)

 

$

1,841

 

 

$

1,973

 

 

$

875

 

 

$

793

 

 

$

721

 

——————

* We report our equity in Occidental’s earnings on a one-quarter lag and, in the second quarter of 2025, we began reporting our equity in Kraft Heinz’s earnings on a one-quarter lag.

In the second quarter of 2025, we recorded a pre-tax impairment loss of approximately $5.0 billion on our investment in Kraft Heinz common stock as a component of our equity in the earnings of Kraft Heinz, which reduced the carrying value of our investment to fair value based on the quoted market price. As a result, Berkshire’s share of Kraft Heinz shareholders’ equity exceeded Berkshire’s equity method carrying value by approximately $5.0 billion at that time. This basis difference was attributed to Kraft Heinz’s indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill. In evaluating our investment in Kraft Heinz for other-than-temporary impairment in the second quarter of 2025, we considered our ability and intent to hold the investment until the fair value exceeds carrying value, the magnitude and duration of the decline in fair value, and the operating results and financial condition of the company, as well as prevailing economic risks and uncertainties. Given these factors, we concluded that, in our judgment, the unrealized loss was other than temporary.

On May 19, 2025, Berkshire’s representatives on the Kraft Heinz Board of Directors resigned. Since the timing and extent of financial information we receive from Kraft Heinz became limited to the information Kraft Heinz makes publicly available, we concluded our receipt of such information was no longer sufficiently timely for concurrent inclusion in our Consolidated Financial Statements. Thus, we began recognizing the equity method effects attributable to our investment in Kraft Heinz on a one-quarter lag beginning with our second quarter of 2025.

Our equity in earnings from Kraft Heinz in 2025 included the $5.0 billion impairment loss we recorded in our second quarter. Earnings in 2025 also included our proportionate share of Kraft Heinz’s net earnings reported through its first nine months of 2025 before our share ($2.4 billion) of the after-tax indefinite-lived intangible asset and goodwill impairment losses reported by Kraft Heinz (approximately $8.7 billion) in its first nine months of 2025, which we applied to the basis difference that resulted from the impairment loss we recorded in our second quarter.

Summarized financial information of Kraft Heinz follows (in millions).

 

 

September 27,
2025

 

 

December 28,
2024

 

Assets

$

81,695

 

 

$

88,287

 

Liabilities

 

40,116

 

 

 

38,962

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 27,
2025

 

 

Year Ended
December 28,
2024

 

 

Year Ended
December 30,
2023

 

Net sales

$

18,588

 

 

$

25,846

 

 

$

26,640

 

Net income/(loss) attributable to common shareholders

 

(6,497

)

 

 

2,744

 

 

 

2,855

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(5)
Equity method investments

We also recorded a pre-tax impairment loss of approximately $5.7 billion on our investment in Occidental common stock in the fourth quarter of 2025 as a component of our equity in the earnings of Occidental, which reduced the carrying value of our investment to fair value based on the quoted market price at that time. In recognizing the impairment loss in earnings, we considered the magnitude and duration of the unrealized loss, as well as the operating results and financial condition of the company, and prevailing macroeconomic risks and uncertainties. While we currently have no intention of disposing of any Occidental common stock, in our judgment, the unrealized loss was other than temporary. The carrying value of our investment in Occidental common stock as of December 31, 2025 exceeded our share of Occidental common shareholders’ equity as of September 30, 2025 by approximately $3.4 billion.

Summarized financial information of Occidental follows (in millions).

 

September 30,
2025

 

 

September 30,
2024

 

Assets

$

83,472

 

 

$

85,803

 

Liabilities

 

46,706

 

 

 

50,869

 

 

 

Twelve months ending September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Total revenues and other income

$

26,853

 

 

$

27,572

 

 

$

29,715

 

Net earnings attributable to common shareholders

 

1,418

 

 

 

3,703

 

 

 

4,471