Long-Term Debt |
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| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-Term Debt | Long-term debt Long-term debt comprised the following:
(1)For the Company's senior secured credit facilities, fair value estimates are based on bid and ask quotes, a level 2 input. For the Company's senior notes, fair value estimates are based on market level 1 inputs. For acquisition obligations and other notes payable, the carrying values presented here approximate their estimated fair values, based on estimates of their present values typically using level 2 interest rate inputs. (2)At September 30, 2025, the Company's then-existing Term Loan A-1 and revolving line of credit bore interest at the secured overnight financing rate that is published by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (Term SOFR) plus an interest rate margin of 1.75% and a credit spread adjustment of 0.10%. On November 24, 2025, the Company repaid all amounts outstanding under its then-existing Term Loan A-1. (3)Outstanding Term Loan A-2 and revolving line of credit balances are due on November 24, 2030, unless any of the 4.625% senior notes due 2030 (the 4.625% Senior Notes) remain outstanding 91 days prior to the 4.625% Senior Notes maturity date, in which case the outstanding Term Loan A-2 and revolving line of credit balances become due at that 91 day date (March 2, 2030). (4)At June 30, 2025, the interest rate on the Company's then-existing Term Loan B-1 was Term SOFR plus an interest rate margin of 2.00%. On July 17, 2025, the Company repaid all amounts outstanding under its then-existing Term Loan B-1. (5)The interest rate presented for acquisition obligations and other notes payable is their weighted average interest rate based on the current fixed and variable interest rate components in effect as of December 31, 2025. (6)Finance lease obligations are measured at their approximate present values at inception. The interest rate presented is the weighted average discount rate embedded in finance leases outstanding. (7)As of December 31, 2025, the carrying amount of the Company's senior secured credit facilities has been reduced by a discount of $5,242 and deferred financing costs of $31,848, and the carrying amount of the Company's senior notes has been reduced by deferred financing costs of $42,653 and increased by a debt premium of $8,349. As of December 31, 2024, the carrying amount of the Company's senior secured credit facilities was reduced by a discount of $8,084 and deferred financing costs of $28,879, and the carrying amounts of the Company's senior notes was reduced by deferred financing costs of $37,612 and increased by a debt premium of $10,239. Scheduled maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2025 were as follows:
Senior Secured Credit Facilities On July 17, 2025 (Seventh Amendment Effective Date), the Company entered into the Seventh Amendment (Seventh Amendment) to its senior secured credit agreement dated as of August 12, 2019 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement). The Seventh Amendment modified the Credit Agreement to, among other things, refinance the Company's Term Loan B-1 with a repriced Term Loan B-2 facility in the aggregate principal amount of $1,877,949 which includes an incremental borrowing of Tranche B-2 term loans of $250,000. The Company used the incremental proceeds of $250,000 from the Term Loan B-2 to prepay a proportionate amount of the principal balance outstanding on its Term Loan A-1. The Term Loan B-2 requires quarterly principal payments that began on September 30, 2025 of 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 outstanding on the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, with the balance due on May 9, 2031. As a result of the Seventh Amendment transaction described above, the Company recognized debt extinguishment and modification costs of $5,150 in the third quarter of 2025 composed partially of fees incurred for this transaction and partially of deferred financing costs and original issue discount written off for the extinguishment of Term Loan B-1 and partial repayment of Term Loan A-1. For the portion of the debt that was considered extinguished and reborrowed, the Company recognized constructive financing cash outflows and financing cash inflows on the statement of cash flows of $57,090 and $306,246 for the Term Loan B-2, respectively, and constructive financing cash outflows of $250,000 for the prepayment of a portion of Term Loan A-1, even though no funds were actually paid or received. Another $314,790 of the debt considered extinguished related to the Term Loan B-2 represented a non-cash financing activity. On November 24, 2025, the Company entered into the Eighth Amendment (Eighth Amendment) to the Credit Agreement. The Eighth Amendment modified the Credit Agreement to, among other things, refinance the Company's revolving credit facility and Term Loan A-1 with a new revolving credit facility and Term Loan A-2 in the aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds from this transaction to repay the remainder of the balance outstanding on its Term Loan A-1 maturing 2028 in the amount of $1,949,840 and related accrued interest and fees. The remaining borrowings added cash to the balance sheet for general corporate purposes. The Term Loan A-2 requires amortizing quarterly principal payments that begin on March 31, 2026 of $12,500 per quarter through December 31, 2027, and $25,000 per quarter from March 31, 2028 through September 30, 2030, with the balance due on November 24, 2030. As a result of the Eighth Amendment transaction described above, the Company recognized debt extinguishment and modification costs of $9,028 in the fourth quarter of 2025 composed partially of fees incurred for this transaction and partially of deferred financing costs written off for the extinguishment of the former revolving credit facility and Term Loan A-1. For the portion of the debt that was considered extinguished and reborrowed, the Company recognized constructive financing cash outflows and financing cash inflows on the statement of cash flows of $773,722, even though no funds were actually paid or received. Additionally, $967,528 of the debt considered extinguished and reborrowed related to the Term Loan A-2 represented a non-cash financing activity. The senior secured credit facilities, as amended, bear interest, at the Company’s option, based on (i) the Base Rate (as defined below) plus the Applicable Margin (as defined below), or (ii) the forward-looking term rate based on Term SOFR plus the Applicable Margin. The “Base Rate” is defined as the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, plus 0.50%, (ii) the prime commercial lending rate of the administrative agent as established from time to time and (iii) Term SOFR for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%; provided that if Term SOFR or the Base Rate is less than 0.00% such rate shall be deemed to be 0.00% for purposes of the Credit Agreement. The Company has the option to draw on the revolving credit facility in Euros and Pounds Sterling based on currency-specific forward-looking rates plus the Applicable Margin. The “Applicable Margin” for the new revolving credit facility and Term Loan A-2 is initially 1.50% in the case of loans based upon the Term SOFR, and 0.50% in the case of Base Rate loans; provided that after the date on which the Company shall have delivered financial statements for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2026, the Applicable Margin with respect to the new revolving credit facility and Term Loan A-2 will be at a rate between 0.00% and 1.75% based on a leverage ratio based grid. The "Applicable Margin" for the Term Loan B-2 is 1.75% in the case of Term SOFR loans, and 0.75% in the case of Base Rate loans. Borrowings under the Company's senior secured credit facilities are guaranteed and secured by substantially all of DaVita Inc.'s and certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries' assets and rank senior to all unsecured indebtedness. Borrowings under the Term Loan A-2, Term Loan B-2 and revolving line of credit rank equal in priority for that security and related subsidiary guarantees. The Credit Agreement contains certain customary affirmative and negative covenants such as various restrictions or limitations on permitted amounts of investments (including acquisitions), share repurchases, payment of dividends, and redemptions and incurrence of other indebtedness. Many of these restrictions and limitations will not apply as long as the Company’s leverage ratio calculated in accordance with the Credit Agreement is below 4.00:1.00. In addition, the Credit Agreement requires compliance with a maximum leverage ratio covenant, tested quarterly, of 5.00:1.00 through December 31, 2028 and 4.50:1.00 thereafter (subject to an increase to 5.00:1.00 during the four fiscal quarters following a material acquisition). In addition to the prepayments described above, during 2025, the Company made regularly scheduled and other principal payments under its senior secured credit facilities totaling $59,455 on Term Loan A-1, $8,201 on Term Loan B-1 and $9,390 on Term Loan B-2. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had undrawn capacity on the revolving line of credit under its senior secured credit facilities of $1,500,000. Credit available under this revolving line of credit is reduced by the amount of any letters of credit outstanding thereunder, of which there were none as of December 31, 2025. The Company also had letters of credit of approximately $195,461 outstanding under a separate bilateral secured letter of credit facility as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the effective portion of the Company's interest rate cap agreements had the economic effect of capping the Company's maximum exposure to SOFR variable interest rate changes on equivalent amounts of the Company's floating rate debt, including all of Term Loan B-2 and a portion of Term Loan A-2. The remaining $368,559 outstanding principal balance of Term Loan A-2 is subject to SOFR-based interest rate volatility. These cap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges and, as a result, changes in their fair values are reported in other comprehensive income. The original premiums paid for the caps are amortized to debt expense utilizing the effective interest rate method over the term of each cap agreement starting from its effective date. These cap agreements do not contain credit risk-contingent features. Senior Notes On May 23, 2025, the Company issued $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior notes due 2033 (the 6.75% Senior Notes) in a private offering pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 6.75% Senior Notes pay interest on January 15 and July 15 of each year beginning January 15, 2026 and mature on July 15, 2033. The 6.75% Senior Notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with the Company's existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The 6.75% Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its senior secured credit facilities. The Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 6.75% Senior Notes at any time prior to July 15, 2028 at 106.75% of the aggregate principal amount from the proceeds of one or more equity offerings, plus accrued and unpaid interest. On and after July 15, 2028, the Company may, at its option, redeem the 6.75% Senior Notes, in whole or from time to time in part, at certain redemption prices specified in the indenture governing these notes plus accrued and unpaid interest. If the Company experiences certain change of control events, the Company must offer to repurchase all of the 6.75% Senior Notes (unless otherwise redeemed) at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 6.75% Senior Notes contain restrictive covenants that limit the ability of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors of the 6.75% Senior Notes to, among other things and subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, create certain liens, enter into certain sale/leaseback transactions, or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of their assets. The 6.75% Senior Notes and related subsidiary guarantees do not have any registration or similar rights and are not expected to be registered or listed on any securities exchange. As of December 31, 2025, the Company incurred $12,147 in fees and other professional expenses associated with this transaction that were capitalized and will amortize over the term of the 6.75% Senior Notes. All of the Company's outstanding senior notes, including the 6.75% Senior Notes (collectively, the Senior Notes), are unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with the Company’s existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness and require semi-annual interest payments. The Company may redeem some or all of the Senior Notes at any time on or after certain specific dates and at certain specific redemption prices as outlined in the indenture governing each series of Senior Notes. Interest rates on the Senior Notes are fixed by their terms. Change Healthcare On March 1, 2024, Change Healthcare (CHC), a subsidiary of UnitedHealth Group, launched a temporary assistance funding program (CHC Funding) to help bridge the gap in short-term cash flow needs for providers impacted by the disruption of CHC's services following a cybersecurity incident. Under the program, CHC provided funding to providers for amounts that would otherwise have been received (with certain limitations), but for the disruption in processing electronic claims as a result of the outage. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company repaid all remaining balances outstanding under the CHC Funding program. Interest rate cap agreements During 2025 the Company entered into several forward interest rate cap agreements, described in the table below, that have the economic effect of capping the Company's exposure to SOFR variable interest rate changes on specific portions of the Company's floating rate debt (2025 cap agreements). These 2025 cap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges and, as a result, changes in their fair values will be reported in other comprehensive income. These 2025 cap agreements do not contain credit-risk contingent features, and become effective and expire as described in the table below. The following table summarizes the Company’s interest rate cap agreements outstanding as of December 31, 2025:
(1)Effective December 31, 2026, the maximum rate of 4.50% increases to 4.75% for these interest rate caps. (2)Effective December 31, 2026, the maximum rate of 4.00% increases to 4.25% for these interest rate caps. (3)Effective December 31, 2027, the maximum rate of 4.50% increases to 4.75% for these interest rate caps. (4)Effective December 31, 2027, the maximum rate of 4.25% increases to 4.50% for these interest rate caps. The following table summarizes the effects of the Company’s interest rate cap agreements for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023:
The fair value of the Company's interest rate cap agreements, which are classified in other long-term assets on its consolidated balance sheet, were $11,593 and $30,062 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. See Note 19 for further details on amounts recorded and reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income and recorded as debt expense (offset) related to the Company’s interest rate cap agreements for the year ended December 31, 2025. As a result of the variable rate cap from the Company's 2023 interest rate cap agreements, the Company’s weighted average effective interest rate on its senior secured credit facilities as of December 31, 2025 was 6.00%, based on the current margins in effect for its senior secured credit facilities as of December 31, 2025, as detailed in the table above. The Company’s weighted average effective interest rate on all debt, including the effect of interest rate caps and amortization of debt discount, was 5.51% and 5.68% as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Debt expense For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, debt expense consisted of interest expense of $539,924, $435,203 and $373,951, as well as $40,002, $35,266 and $24,600, each respectively, from the amortization and accretion of debt discounts and premiums, amortization of deferred financing costs, expenses for the undrawn portion of the revolving line of credit and the amortization of interest rate cap agreements. These interest expense amounts are net of capitalized interest.
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