
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share) | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on- Year | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on- Year | |
GAAP Metrics | |||||||
Total revenues | $9,969 | $8,913 | 12% | $27,112 | $24,376 | 11% | |
Net income (loss) | $453 | $(99) | $552 | $1,209 | $1,075 | $134 | |
Net income (loss) margin | 4.5% | (1.1)% | 560 bps | 4.5% | 4.4% | 10 bps | |
Diluted EPS(a) | $1.64 | $(0.35) | F | $4.41 | $3.85 | 15% | |
Cash from (used for) operating activities | $980 | $1,127 | $(147) | $2,508 | $1,662 | $846 | |
Non-GAAP Metrics | |||||||
Organic revenues | $9,826 | $8,902 | 10% | $27,031 | $24,053 | 12% | |
Adjusted EBITDA | $811 | $243 | $569 | $2,038 | $957 | $1,082 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 8.1% | 2.7% | 540 bps | 7.5% | 3.9% | 360 bps | |
Adjusted organic EBITDA margin | 8.5% | 2.5% | 600 bps | 7.4% | 4.5% | 290 bps | |
Free cash flow | $732 | $968 | $(236) | $1,902 | $1,129 | $773 | |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | |
Orders | $7,807 | $5,202 | 50% | $21,142 | $15,206 | 39% | |
Revenues | $4,838 | $4,206 | 15% | $14,019 | $12,696 | 10% | |
Cost of revenues(a) | $3,663 | $3,186 | $10,482 | $9,638 | |||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(a) | $436 | $479 | $1,339 | $1,486 | |||
Research and development expenses(a) | $139 | $91 | $371 | $257 | |||
Other segment (income)/expenses(b) | $(45) | $(50) | $(104) | $(142) | |||
Segment EBITDA | $645 | $499 | $146 | $1,931 | $1,457 | $474 | |
Segment EBITDA margin | 13.3% | 11.9% | 140 bps | 13.8% | 11.5% | 230 bps | |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | |
Orders | $1,833 | $1,747 | 5% | $4,535 | $5,057 | (10)% | |
Revenues | $2,647 | $2,891 | (8)% | $6,742 | $6,592 | 2% | |
Cost of revenues(a) | $2,532 | $2,998 | $6,598 | $6,583 | |||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(a) | $118 | $138 | $393 | $430 | |||
Research and development expenses(a) | $43 | $59 | $117 | $180 | |||
Other segment (income)/expenses(b) | $16 | $13 | $8 | $6 | |||
Segment EBITDA | $(61) | $(317) | $256 | $(373) | $(607) | $234 | |
Segment EBITDA margin | (2.3)% | (11.0)% | 870 bps | (5.5)% | (9.2)% | 370 bps | |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | 2025 | 2024 | Year-on-Year | |
Orders | $5,110 | $2,510 | 104% | $11,841 | $10,904 | 9% | |
Revenues | $2,601 | $1,928 | 35% | $6,682 | $5,369 | 24% | |
Cost of revenues(a) | $1,824 | $1,362 | $4,626 | $3,820 | |||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(a) | $336 | $328 | $1,000 | $973 | |||
Research and development expenses(a) | $115 | $84 | $308 | $259 | |||
Other segment (income)/expenses(b) | $(67) | $(47) | $(181) | $(79) | |||
Segment EBITDA | $393 | $201 | $193 | $929 | $396 | $533 | |
Segment EBITDA margin | 15.1% | 10.4% | 470 bps | 13.9% | 7.4% | 650 bps | |
ORGANIC REVENUES, EBITDA, AND EBITDA MARGIN BY SEGMENT (NON-GAAP) | |||||||||||
Revenue(a) | Segment EBITDA | Segment EBITDA margin | |||||||||
For the three months ended September 30 | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V bps | ||
Power (GAAP) | $4,838 | $4,206 | 15% | $645 | $499 | 29% | 13.3% | 11.9% | 140bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | — | — | 2 | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 49 | 3 | 47 | 29 | |||||||
Power organic (Non-GAAP) | $4,789 | $4,204 | 14% | $596 | $470 | 27% | 12.4% | 11.2% | 120bps | ||
Wind (GAAP) | $2,647 | $2,891 | (8)% | $(61) | $(317) | 81% | (2.3)% | (11.0)% | 870 bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 29 | 2 | (59) | (7) | |||||||
Wind organic (Non-GAAP) | $2,619 | $2,888 | (9)% | $(2) | $(311) | 99% | (0.1)% | (10.8)% | 1,070bps | ||
Electrification (GAAP) | $2,601 | $1,928 | 35% | $393 | $201 | 96% | 15.1% | 10.4% | 470bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | 2 | — | (3) | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 62 | 6 | (3) | 4 | |||||||
Electrification organic (Non-GAAP) | $2,537 | $1,922 | 32% | $399 | $197 | F | 15.7% | 10.2% | 550bps | ||
(a) Includes intersegment sales of $130 million and $120 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. | |||||||||||
Revenue(a) | Segment EBITDA | Segment EBITDA margin | |||||||||
For the nine months ended September 30 | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V bps | ||
Power (GAAP) | $14,019 | $12,696 | 10% | $1,931 | $1,457 | 33% | 13.8% | 11.5% | 230bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | — | — | 4 | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | 308 | — | (41) | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 49 | 8 | 100 | (31) | |||||||
Power organic (Non-GAAP) | $13,969 | $12,380 | 13% | $1,827 | $1,529 | 19% | 13.1% | 12.4% | 70bps | ||
Wind (GAAP) | $6,742 | $6,592 | 2% | $(373) | $(607) | 39% | (5.5)% | (9.2)% | 370bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | (15) | (7) | (72) | (41) | |||||||
Wind organic (Non-GAAP) | $6,757 | $6,599 | 2% | $(301) | $(566) | 47% | (4.5)% | (8.6)% | 410bps | ||
Electrification (GAAP) | $6,682 | $5,369 | 24% | $929 | $396 | F | 13.9% | 7.4% | 650bps | ||
Less: Acquisitions | 4 | — | (4) | — | |||||||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 42 | 14 | 8 | — | |||||||
Electrification organic (Non-GAAP) | $6,636 | $5,356 | 24% | $924 | $396 | F | 13.9% | 7.4% | 650bps | ||
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP) | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | |
Total revenues (GAAP) | $9,969 | $8,913 | 12% | $27,112 | $24,376 | 11% | |
Less: Acquisitions | 2 | — | 4 | — | |||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | 308 | |||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 140 | 11 | 77 | 15 | |||
Organic revenues (Non-GAAP) | $9,826 | $8,902 | 10% | $27,031 | $24,053 | 12% | |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES ORGANIC REVENUES (NON-GAAP) | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | |
Total equipment revenues (GAAP) | $5,880 | $5,290 | 11% | $14,971 | $13,101 | 14% | |
Less: Acquisitions | — | — | — | — | |||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | 171 | |||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 88 | 8 | 25 | 7 | |||
Equipment organic revenues (Non-GAAP) | $5,792 | $5,282 | 10% | $14,946 | $12,923 | 16% | |
Total services revenues (GAAP) | $4,089 | $3,623 | 13% | $12,141 | $11,276 | 8% | |
Less: Acquisitions | 2 | — | 4 | — | |||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | 138 | |||
Less: Foreign currency effect | 52 | 3 | 52 | 8 | |||
Services organic revenues (Non-GAAP) | $4,034 | $3,620 | 11% | $12,086 | $11,129 | 9% | |
ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN (NON- GAAP) | Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||
2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | ||
Net income (loss) (GAAP) | $453 | $(99) | F | $1,209 | $1,075 | 12% | |
Add: Restructuring and other charges | 83 | 209 | 192 | 419 | |||
Add: (Gains) losses on purchases and sales of business interests(a) | (113) | — | (131) | (842) | |||
Add: Separation costs (benefits)(b) | 43 | 27 | 122 | (64) | |||
Add: Arbitration refund(c) | — | — | — | (254) | |||
Add: Non-operating benefit income | (115) | (130) | (340) | (399) | |||
Add: Depreciation and amortization(d) | 212 | 289 | 617 | 734 | |||
Add: Interest and other financial (income) charges – net(e)(f) | (44) | (35) | (141) | (93) | |||
Add: Provision (benefit) for income taxes(f) | 292 | (17) | 510 | 380 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $811 | $243 | F | $2,038 | $957 | F | |
Net income (loss) margin (GAAP) | 4.5% | (1.1)% | 560 bps | 4.5% | 4.4% | 10 bps | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 2.7% | 540bps | 7.5% | 3.9% | 360bps | |
(a) Includes unrealized (gains) losses related to our interest in China XD Electric Co., Ltd, recorded in Net interest and investment income (loss) which is part of Other income (expense) - net. (b) Costs incurred in the Spin-Off and separation from GE, including system implementations, advisory fees, one-time stock option grant, and other one-time costs. In addition, 2024 includes $136 million benefit related to deferred intercompany profit that was recognized upon GE retaining the renewable energy U.S. tax equity investments. (c) Represents a cash refund received related to an arbitration proceeding with a multiemployer pension plan and excludes $52 million related to the interest on such amounts that was recorded in Interest and other financial charges – net. (d) Excludes depreciation and amortization expense related to Restructuring and other charges. Includes amortization of basis differences included in Equity method investment income (loss) which is part of Other income (expense) - net. (e) Consists of interest and other financial charges, net of interest income, other than financial interest related to our normal business operations primarily with customers. (f) Excludes interest expense (income) of zero and $(1) million and benefit (provision) for income taxes of zero and $6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, as well as excludes interest expense (income) of $(1) million and $11 million and benefit (provision) for income taxes of $(4) million and $70 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to our Financial Services business which, because of the nature of its investments, is measured on an after-tax basis. | |||||||
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
ADJUSTED ORGANIC EBITDA AND ADJUSTED ORGANIC EBITDA MARGIN (NON-GAAP) | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | |
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $811 | $243 | F | $2,038 | $957 | F | |
Less: Acquisitions | (1) | — | 1 | — | |||
Less: Business dispositions | — | — | — | (41) | |||
Less: Foreign currency effect | (21) | 16 | 28 | (77) | |||
Adjusted organic EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $833 | $227 | F | $2,010 | $1,074 | 87% | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 2.7% | 540bps | 7.5% | 3.9% | 360bps | |
Adjusted organic EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP) | 8.5% | 2.5% | 600bps | 7.4% | 4.5% | 290bps | |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||
FREE CASH FLOW (NON-GAAP) | 2025 | 2024 | V% | 2025 | 2024 | V% | |
Cash from (used for) operating activities (GAAP) | $980 | $1,127 | (13)% | $2,508 | $1,662 | 51% | |
Add: Gross additions to property, plant and equipment and internal-use software | (247) | (159) | (606) | (533) | |||
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) | $732 | $968 | (24)% | $1,902 | $1,129 | 68% | |