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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the balances of Glimpse and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The principal estimates relate to the valuation of allowance for doubtful accounts, stock options, revenue recognition, allocation of the purchase price of assets relating to business combinations, calculation of contingent consideration for acquisitions, fair value of intangible assets and goodwill impairment.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and equivalents represent cash and short-term, highly liquid investments, that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates, with maturities three months or less at the date of purchase.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable consists of amounts due from customers under normal trade terms. We recognize accounts receivable at the amount we expect to collect from our customers. We provide an allowance for credit losses to reflect the estimated amount of accounts receivable that may not be collectible. We determine the allowance for credit losses through a combination of specific identification of troubled accounts, historical loss experience, industry trends, current market conditions, and customer creditworthiness. The allowance for credit losses is adjusted periodically to reflect changes in these factors. As of June 30, 2025 and 2024 no allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as all amounts were considered collectible.

 

Customer Concentration and Credit Risk

 

Two customers accounted for approximately 61% (40%, and 21%, respectively) of the Company’s total gross revenues during the year ended June 30, 2025. One of the same customers and another customer accounted for approximately 38% (23% and 15%, respectively) of the Company’s total gross revenues during the year ended June 30, 2024.

 

One customer accounted for approximately 46% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of June 30, 2025. No other customer represented at least 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of June 30, 2025. One of the same customers and one different customer accounted for approximately 38% (22% and 16%, respectively) of the Company’s accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024.

 

The Company maintains cash in accounts that, at times, may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limit. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts.

 

Business Combinations

 

The results of a business acquired in a business combination are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of the acquisition. Acquisition accounting results in assets and liabilities of an acquired business generally being recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. Any excess consideration over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses are recognized separately from the business combination and are expensed as incurred.

 

The Company performs valuations of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and allocates the purchase price to its respective assets and liabilities. Determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed may require management to use significant judgment and estimates, including the selection of valuation methodologies, estimates of future revenues, costs and cash flows. Estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates. During the measurement period, which is typically one year from the acquisition date, if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, changes in the estimated values of the net assets recorded may change the amount of the purchase price a located to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period, any subsequent adjustments are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. At times, the Company engages the assistance of valuation specialists in determining fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination.

 

Intangible Assets (excluding Goodwill)

 

Intangible assets include acquired customer relationships and developed technology purchased. Intangible assets are stated at allocated cost less accumulated amortization and less impairments. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The Company reviews intangibles, being amortized, for impairment when current events indicate that the fair value may be less than the carrying value.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for under the acquisition method. Goodwill is not amortized but instead is tested at least annually for impairment, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews long-lived assets to be held and used, other than goodwill, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If an evaluation of recoverability is required, the estimated undiscounted future cashflows directly associated with the asset are compared with the asset’s carrying amount. If the estimated future cash flows from the use of the asset are less than the carrying value, an impairment charge would be recorded to write down the asset to its estimated fair value.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy, which is based on three levels of inputs, the first two of which are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value, is as follows:

 

• Level 1 — quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

• Level 2 — inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; or

 

• Level 3 — unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The Company classifies its cash equivalents within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy on the basis of valuations based on quoted prices for the specific securities in an active market.

 

The Company’s contingent consideration is categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. Contingent consideration is recorded within contingent consideration, current, and contingent consideration, non-current, in the Company’s balance sheets as of June 30, 2025 and 2024. Contingent consideration has been recorded at its fair values using unobservable inputs that include assumptions regarding financial forecasts and discount rates. The development and determination of the unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements and fair value calculations are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

 

The Company’s other financial instruments consist primarily of accounts receivable, accounts payable and other liabilities, and are reported at approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Equipment and Leasehold Improvements

 

Equipment, comprised of computer hardware, and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset, which is primarily 3 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the remaining life of the respective lease. Depreciation and amortization expense for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $0.08 million and $0.12 million, respectively.

 

Lease Obligations

 

Our operating leases are primarily comprised of administrative office space. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception and most of our leases contain fixed components. Our lease agreements may contain variable costs and such variable lease costs are expensed as incurred on the statements of operations.

 

For leases with a lease term greater than 12 months, Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized on our balance sheets at the commencement date based on the present value of the remaining fixed lease payments and includes only payments that are fixed and determinable at the time of commencement.

 

Our lease terms may include options to extend the lease When determining the probability of exercising such options, we consider contract-based and market-based factors. We do not assume renewals in our determination of the lease term unless the renewals are deemed to be reasonably assured.

 

As our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Our incremental borrowing rate is based on our understanding of what our credit rating would be in a similar economic environment.

 

Operating lease costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Nature of Revenues

 

The Company reports its revenues in three categories:

 

  Software Services: VR, AR and Spatial Computing projects, solutions and consulting services.
  Software License and Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”): VR, AR or Spatial Computing software that is sold either as a license or as a SaaS subscription.
  Royalty Income: royalty income earned pursuant to specific agreements.

 

The Company applies the following steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:

 

  identify the contract with a customer;
  identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  determine the transaction price;
  allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract;
  recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied;
  determine that collection is reasonably assured.

 

Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies its performance obligation under the contract by transferring the promised product to its customer or service is performed and collection is reasonably assured. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct product or service to a customer. A portion of the Company’s contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer products or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, not distinct. Other contracts can include various services and products which are at times capable of being distinct, and therefore may be accounted for as separate performance obligations.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring products or providing services. As such, revenue is recorded net of returns, allowances, customer discounts, and incentives. Sales taxes and other taxes are excluded from revenues.

 

For distinct performance obligations recognized at a point in time, any unrecognized portion of revenue and any corresponding unrecognized expenses are presented as deferred revenue and deferred costs, respectively, in the accompanying balance sheets. Deferred assets include cash payroll costs and may include payments to consultants and vendors.

 

For distinct performance obligations recognized over time, the Company records deferred costs (costs in excess of billings) when revenue is recognized prior to invoicing, or deferred revenue (billings in excess of costs) when revenue is recognized subsequent to invoicing.

 

The Company recognizes royalty income pursuant to agreements with divested entities representing a percentage of said entities collected revenue.

 

Significant Judgments

 

The Company’s contracts with customers may include promises to transfer multiple products/services. Determining whether products/services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together may require significant judgment. Further, judgment may be required to determine the standalone selling price for each distinct performance obligation.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The Company generated revenue for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 by delivering: (i) Software Services, consisting primarily of VR/AR/Spatial Computing software projects, solutions and consulting services, and (ii) Software Licenses & SaaS, consisting primarily of VR, AR and Spatial Computing software licenses or SaaS. The Company currently generates its revenues primarily from customers in the United States.

 

Revenue for a significant portion of Software Services projects and solutions (projects whereby, the development of the project leads to an identifiable asset with an alternative use to the Company) is recognized at the point of time in which the customer obtains control of the project, customer accepts delivery and confirms completion of the project. On rare occasions, the Company generates Software Services revenues which are custom project solutions (projects whereby, the development of the custom project leads to an identifiable asset with no alternative use to the Company, and, in which, the Company also has an enforceable right to payment under the contract) and are therefore recognized based on the percentage of completion using an input model with a master budget. The budget is reviewed periodically and percentage of completion adjusted accordingly.

 

Revenue for Software Services consulting services and website maintenance is recognized when the Company performs the services, typically on a monthly retainer basis.

 

Revenue for Software Licenses is recognized at the point of time in which the Company delivers the software and customer accepts delivery. Software Licenses often include third party components that are a fully integrated part of the Software License stack and are therefore considered as one deliverable and performance obligation. If there are significant contractually stated ongoing service obligations to be performed during the term of the Software License or SaaS contract, then revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the contract.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Timing of Revenue

 

The timing of revenue recognition for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:

  

   2025   2024 
   For the Years Ended 
   June 30, 
   2025   2024 
Products and services transferred at a point in time  $9,979,789   $7,371,004 
Products and services transferred/recognized over time   548,137    1,433,195 
Total Revenue  $10,527,925   $8,804,199 

 

Remaining Performance Obligations

 

Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to customers. The Company generally records a unbilled receivable asset when revenue is recognized prior to invoicing, or deferred revenue when revenue is recognized subsequent to invoicing.

 

For certain Software Services project contracts the Company invoices customers after the project has been delivered and accepted by the customer. Software Service project contracts typically consist of designing and programming software for the customer. In most cases, there is only one distinct performance obligation, and revenue is recognized upon completion, delivery and customer acceptance. Contracts may include multiple distinct projects that can each be implemented and operated independently of subsequent projects in the contract. In such cases, the Company accounts for these projects as separate distinct performance obligations and recognizes revenue upon the completion of each project or obligation, its delivery and customer acceptance.

 

For contracts recognized over time, deferred revenue include billings invoiced for software projects for which the contract’s performance obligations are not complete.

 

In rare Software Services project contract situations, the Company invoices customers for a substantial portion of the project upon entering into the contract due to their custom nature and revenue is recognized based upon percentage of completion. Revenue recognized subsequent to invoicing is recorded as deferred revenue (billings in excess of cost) and revenue recognized prior to invoicing is recorded as a deferred cost (cost in excess of billings).

 

For Software Services consulting or retainer contracts, the Company generally invoices customers monthly at the beginning of each month in advance for services to be performed in the following month. The sole performance obligation is satisfied when the services are performed. Software Services consulting or retainer contracts typically consist of ongoing support for a customer’s software or specified business practices.

 

For Software License contracts, the Company generally invoices customers when the software has been delivered to and accepted by the customer, which is also when the performance obligation is satisfied. For SaaS contracts, the Company generally invoices customers in advance at the beginning of the service term.

 

For multi-period Software License contracts, the Company generally invoices customers annually at the beginning of each annual coverage period. Software License contracts consist of providing clients with software designed by the Company. For Software License contracts, there are generally no ongoing support obligations unless specified in the contract (becoming a Software Service).

 

Unfulfilled performance obligations represent amounts expected to be earned by the Company on executed contracts. As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had approximately $0.94 million and $5.95 million, respectively, in unfulfilled performance obligations.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Employee Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense related to grants to employees or service providers based on grant date fair values of common stock or the stock options, which are amortized over the requisite period, as well as forfeitures as they occur. The Company values the options using the Black-Scholes Merton (“Black Scholes”) method utilizing various inputs such as expected term, expected volatility and the risk-free rate. The expected term reflects the application of the simplified method, which is the weighted average of the contractual term of the grant and the vesting period for each tranche. Expected volatility is based upon historical volatility for a rolling previous year’s trading days of the Company’s common stock. The risk-free rate is based on the implied yield of U.S. Treasury notes as of the grant date with a remaining term approximately equal to the expected life of the award.

 

Research and Development Costs

 

Research and development expenses are expensed as incurred, and include payroll, employee benefits and stock-based compensation expense. Research and development expenses also include third-party development and programming costs. Given the emerging industry and uncertain market environment the Company operates in, research and development costs are not capitalized.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company records income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company establishes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be recovered based on an evaluation of objective verifiable evidence. For tax positions that are more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company recognizes the largest amount of the benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. For tax positions that are not more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company does not recognize any portion of the benefit. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740, Income Taxes, or ASC 740, also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in material changes to its financial position.

 

The Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such expense as a component of income tax expense. There were no amounts accrued for penalties or interest for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Management is currently unaware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviations from its position.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include the issuance of potential shares of common stock for outstanding stock options and warrants.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires incremental disclosures about reportable segments but does not change the definition of a segment or the guidance for determining reportable segments. It is applicable to companies with a single reporting segment. See Note 4.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which includes amendments that further enhance income tax disclosures, primarily through standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The amendments are effective for the Company’s annual periods beginning July 1, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures.

 

 

THE GLIMPSE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS