Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Form F-1 on Form F-3 (File No.333-278977) of our report dated April 11, 2025 with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements of Nano Labs Ltd for the year ended December 31, 2024.

We also consent to the references to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.