v3.25.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. Certain of these estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company’s businesses, and general economic conditions. These external conditions could affect the Company’s estimates that could cause actual results to differ materially from its estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and records adjustments when necessary. Significant estimates relied upon in preparing these statements include revenue recognition, accounts receivable reserves, accrued expenses, share-based compensation and the recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and any related valuation allowance.

 

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Reclassification

Reclassification

 

Certain amounts in the prior consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period financial statements. These reclassifications had no impact on the results of operations, changes in equity, or cash flows.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash with original maturities of three months or less at the time of acquisition. The Company had zero investment securities that were deemed cash equivalents at May 31, 2025, and May 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable

 

Included in accounts receivable on the balance sheets are amounts primarily related to customers. The Company estimates losses on receivables based on known troubled accounts and historical experience of losses incurred. Receivables are considered impaired and written off when it is probable that all contractual payments due will not be collected in accordance with the terms of the related agreement. Based on experience and the judgment of management, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts at May 31, 2025, and May 31, 2024.

 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended. This standard requires a company to recognize revenues when it transfers goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive for them.

 

Under ASU No. 2014-09, the Company recognizes revenue when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services, or when they are shipped to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive in exchange for them. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (a) it identifies a contract with a customer; (b) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (c) it determines the transaction price; (d) it allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (e) it recognizes revenues when (or as) it satisfies its performance obligation.

 

The Company generates revenue from multiple streams, namely, clinical trials, consulting fees, seminars and merchandise sales. Revenues from product sales are recognized when a customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time or over time, typically upon shipment to the customer or when services are fulfilled and the customer receives benefit from such services. Revenue is deferred and a liability is established to the extent that the Company receives payments from customers in advance of goods being shipped or services being rendered.

 

The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset in which it would have been recognized is one year or less or the amount is immaterial.

 

A performance obligation is a contractual promise to transfer a distinct product or service to a customer and is the unit of account in the new revenue standard. The contract transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. Each contract has a single performance obligation as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not distinct. Revenue from contracts that satisfy the criteria for overtime recognition is recognized as the work progresses. The majority of the Company’s revenue is derived from services provided to customers and is typically executed over a period of between 1 and 12 months, based on evaluation of when these services are rendered. Contracts will continue to be recognized over time because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer as services are rendered to customers. Payments made by customers in advance of services being rendered are recorded as deferred revenue.

 

Our significant payment terms for customer contracts vary based on the revenue stream. Contracts for clinical trials typically provide for progress payments based on the number of patients seen, with final payments generally due within 30 days upon completion of work or the termination of the contract. Revenue is recognized when all performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied. The Company requires advance payments from its consulting customers and these payments are recorded as contract liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet until service is performed and revenue is recognized. These advance payments are not treated as a financing component based on the guidance in ASC 606-10-32-196-16 and -17, whereby the timing of when services are provided is at the discretion of the customers or a substantial amount of the consideration promised by the customer is variable and not in the control of the customer or the Company. There is no significant financing component to any of the Company’s contracts.

 

Contracts for educational services require non-refundable payment in advance and are recorded as revenue when received.

 

There is no significant financing component to any contracts.

 

Contract Modifications

Contract Modifications

 

Contracts for the Company’s clinical trial business are subject to modification. These modifications may create new, or change existing, enforceable rights and obligations of the parties thereto. Modifications are generally effected pursuant to an amendment or addendum to the original contract. A contract modification is accounted for as a new contract if it reflects an increase in scope that is regarded as distinct from the original contract and is priced in line with the standalone price for the related services. If a contract modification is not considered a new contract, the modification is combined with the original contract and the impact on revenue recognition will depend on whether the remaining services are distinct from the original contract. If they are distinct from those in the original contract, all remaining performance obligations will be accounted for on a prospective basis, with unrecognized consideration allocated to the remaining performance obligations. If the remaining goods or services are not distinct, the modification will be treated as if it were a part of the existing contract and the effect that the contract modification has on the transaction price and the measure of progress toward satisfaction of the performance obligations are recognized as an adjustment to revenue (either as an increase in or a reduction of revenue) at the date of the contract modification on a cumulative catch-up basis.

 

Remaining Performance Obligations

Remaining Performance Obligations

 

The Company follows ASC 606, which requires the allocation of the transaction price to the remaining performance obligations of a contract and applies a practical expedient allowing it not to disclose the amount of the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations for contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less. As of May 31, 2025, and May 31, 2024, the Company had no remaining performance obligations.

 

Share-Based Payments

Share-Based Payments

 

ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” prescribes accounting and reporting standards for all share-based payment transactions. In June 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which aligns accounting for share-based payments issued to non-employees to that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic 718, with certain exceptions. This update supersedes previous guidance for share-based payments to non-employees under Subtopic 505-50, Equity – Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. This guidance became effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. Based on its completed analysis, the Company has determined that adopting this guidance will not have a material impact on its financial statements. The Company follows FASB guidance related to equity-based payments, which requires that equity-based compensation be accounted for using a fair value method and recognized as expense in the accompanying statements of operations. Equity-based compensation expense will be recognized as compensation expense.

 

Leases

Leases

 

The Company has adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), along with related clarifications and improvements, under which lessees are required to recognize a lease liability, which represents the discounted obligation to make future minimum lease payments and a corresponding right-of-use asset on the balance sheet for most leases. The guidance retains the historical accounting for lessors and does not make significant changes to the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows by a lessee. Enhanced disclosures are also required to give financial statement users the ability to assess the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.

 

Cash Flows

Cash Flows

 

The Company follows ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230),” requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach, which requires the application of the guidance for all periods presented. 

 

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company has adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair-value measurements. 

 

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, is carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amounts of the Company’s short- and long-term credit obligations approximate fair value because the effective yields on these obligations, which include contractual interest rates taken together with other features, such as concurrent issuances of warrants and/or embedded conversion options, are comparable to rates of returns for instruments of similar credit risk.

 

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a fair-value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC Topic 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.

 

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions).

 

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

 

 The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification No. 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). This codification prescribes the use of the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax asset and liability account balances are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for carryforward tax losses. Deferred taxes are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company provides a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to their estimated realizable value if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

 Deferred tax liabilities and assets are classified as current or noncurrent based on the classification of the related asset or liability for financial reporting or according to the expected reversal dates of the specific temporary differences, if not related to an asset or liability for financial reporting.

 

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, which provides guidance as to the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in its financial statements, under which a company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.

 

The tax benefits recognized in financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Accordingly, the Company would report a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company elects to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in tax expense.

 

Loss per Share

Loss per Share

 

The Company computes basic earnings per share amounts in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. At May 31, 2025, and May 31, 2024, the Company had no dilutive securities.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

The Company does not believe there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards that would have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.