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Segment Information
 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2025
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment information

Note 10 - Segment information:

 

ASC 280-10, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", establishes standards for reporting financial information about operating segments in interim and annual financial reports and provides for a "management approach" in identifying the reportable segments. FREIT has determined that it has two reportable segments: commercial properties and residential properties. These reportable segments offer different types of space, have different types of tenants, and are managed separately because each requires different operating strategies and management expertise. The commercial segment is comprised of five (5) properties and the residential segment is comprised of six (6) properties.

 

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1 in FREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024. The chief operating and decision-making group responsible for oversight and strategic decisions of FREIT's commercial segment, residential segment and corporate/other is comprised of FREIT’s Board.

 

FREIT, through its chief operating and decision making group, assesses and measures segment operating results based on net operating income ("NOI"). NOI, a standard used by real estate professionals, is based on operating revenue and expenses directly associated with the operations of the real estate properties, but excludes: deferred rents (straight lining), depreciation, financing costs and other items. NOI is not a measure of operating results or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP, and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity.

 

Real estate rental revenue, operating expenses, NOI and recurring capital improvements for the reportable segments are summarized below and reconciled to condensed consolidated net income attributable to common equity for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2025 and 2024. Asset information is not reported since FREIT does not use this measure to assess performance.

 

   Nine Months Ended   Three Months Ended 
   July 31,   July 31, 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
   (In Thousands of Dollars)   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
Real estate rental revenue:                    
Commercial  $5,585   $5,921   $1,805   $1,857 
Residential   16,269    15,588    5,466    5,320 
Total real estate rental revenue   21,854    21,509    7,271    7,177 
                     
Real estate operating expenses:                    
Commercial   3,923    3,694    1,273    1,101 
Residential   6,880    6,674    2,329    2,219 
Total real estate operating expenses   10,803    10,368    3,602    3,320 
                     
Net operating income:                    
Commercial   1,662    2,227    532    756 
Residential   9,389    8,914    3,137    3,101 
Total net operating income  $11,051   $11,141   $3,669   $3,857 
                     
                     
Recurring capital improvements - residential  $(357)  $(483)  $(154)  $(218)
                     
                     
Reconciliation to condensed consolidated net income attributable to common equity:                    
Segment NOI  $11,051   $11,141   $3,669   $3,857 
Deferred rents - straight lining   (83)   (88)   (27)   (30)
Investment income   1,053    1,082    303    396 
General and administrative expenses   (2,260)   (3,752)   (624)   (929)
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common   (13)   (143)   (36)   (96)
Depreciation   (2,195)   (2,249)   (738)   (735)
Litigation settlement, net of fees   
—
    15,711    
—
    15,711 
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties   
—
    (171)   
—
    
—
 
Financing costs   (5,532)   (5,463)   (1,808)   (1,839)
Net income   2,021    16,068    739    16,335 
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries   366    (1,256)   140    (1,544)
Net income attributable to common equity  $2,387   $14,812   $879   $14,791