Schedule of principal subsidiaries |
| | | | | | | | | Equity | | Place and Date of incorporation | | | Subsidiaries | | interest held | | or date of acquisition | | Principal activities | NIO Nextev Limited (“NIO HK”) (formerly known as Nextev Limited) | | 100% | | Hong Kong, February 2015 | | Investment holding | NIO GmbH (formerly known as NextEV GmbH) | | 100% | | Germany, May 2015 | | Design and technology development | NIO Co., Ltd. (“NIO SH”) (formerly known as NextEV Co., Ltd.) | | 100% | | Shanghai, PRC, May 2015 | | Headquarter and technology development | NIO USA, Inc. (“NIO US”) (formerly known as NextEV USA, Inc.) | | 100% | | United States, November 2015 | | Technology development | XPT Limited (“XPT”) | | 100% | | Hong Kong, December 2015 | | Investment holding | XPT (Jiangsu) Investment Co., Ltd. (“XPT Jiangsu”) | | 100% | | Jiangsu, PRC, May 2016 | | Investment holding | Shanghai XPT Technology Limited | | 100% | | Shanghai, PRC, May 2016 | | Technology development | XPT (Nanjing) E-Powertrain Technology Co., Ltd. (“XPT NJEP”) | | 100% | | Nanjing, PRC, July 2016 | | Manufacturing of E-Powertrain | XPT (Nanjing) Energy Storage System Co., Ltd. (“XPT NJES”) | | 100% | | Nanjing, PRC, October 2016 | | Manufacturing of battery | NIO Power Express Limited (“PE HK) | | 100% | | Hong Kong, January 2017 | | Investment holding | NIO User Enterprise Limited (“UE HK”) | | 100% | | Hong Kong, February 2017 | | Investment holding | NIO Sales and Services Co., Ltd. (“UE CNHC”) (formerly known as Shanghai NIO Sales and Service Co., Ltd. ) | | 100% | | Shanghai, PRC, March 2017 | | Investment holding and sales and after sales management | NIO Energy Investment (Hubei) Co., Ltd. (“PE CNHC”) (Note (b)) | | 100% | | Wuhan PRC, April 2017 | | Investment holding | Wuhan NIO Energy Co., Ltd. (“PE WHJV”) | | 100% | | Wuhan, PRC, May 2017 | | Investment holding | NIO Holding Co., Ltd. (“NIO China”) (formerly known as NIO (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd.) (Note (a)) | | 100% | | Anhui, PRC, November 2017 | | Headquarter and technology development | XPT (Jiangsu) Automotive Technology Co., Ltd. (“XPT AUTO”) | | 100% | | Nanjing, PRC, May 2018 | | Investment holding | NIO Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (“NIO Leasing”) | | 100% | | Shanghai, PRC, August 2018 | | Financial Leasing | NIO (Anhui) Co., Ltd. (“NIO AH”) | | 100% | | Anhui, PRC, August 2020 | | Industrialization and technology development | NIO Technology (Anhui) Co., Ltd. (“NIO R&D”) | | 100% | | Anhui, PRC, August 2020 | | Design and technology development | New Horizon B.V. | | 100% | | Netherlands, November 2022 | | Investment holding | NIO Nextev Europe Holding B.V.(“NIO NL”) | | 100% | | Netherlands, December 2020 | | Investment holding | NEU Battery Asset Co., Ltd. (“BAC Cayman”) | | 100% | | Cayman Islands, May 2021 | | Investment holding | Instant Power Europe B.V. Co., Ltd. (“BAC NL”) | | 100% | | Netherlands, June 2021 | | Battery Subscription Service | NEU Battery Asset (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (“BAC HK”) | | 100% | | Hong Kong, July 2021 | | Investment holding | NIO Software Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd (“SHST”) | | 100% | | Shanghai, PRC, July 2022 | | Technology development | NIO AI Technology Limited (“NIO AI Technology”) | | 96.970% | | Cayman Islands, March 2021 | | Investment holding | NIO AI Technology Limited | | 96.970% | | Hong Kong, May 2021 | | Investment holding | Anhui NIO Autonomous Driving Technology Co., Ltd. (“Anhui NIO AD”) | | 96.970% | | Anhui, PRC, June 2021 | | Technology development |
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Schedule of variable interest entities |
| | | | | Place and Date of incorporation | VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries | | or date of acquisition | Prime Hubs Limited (“Prime Hubs”) | | BVI, October 2014 | Beijing NIO Network Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing NIO”) | | Beijing, PRC, July 2017 | Anhui NIO AI Technology Co., Ltd. (“Anhui NIO AT”) | | Anhui, PRC, April 2021 | Anhui NIO Data Technology Co., Ltd. (“Anhui NIO DT”) | | Anhui, PRC, October 2022 | NIO Insurance Broker Co., Ltd(“NIO IB”) (formerly known as Huiding Insurance Broker Co., Ltd) | | Anhui, PRC, January 2023 |
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