INCOME TAXES |
9 Months Ended |
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Jul. 31, 2025 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
INCOME TAXES | INCOME TAXES Our quarterly tax provision is calculated using an estimated annual effective tax rate that is adjusted for discrete items occurring during the period to arrive at our effective tax rate. During the three and nine months ended July 31, 2025, we had effective tax rates of 29.6% and 26.9%, respectively. During the three and nine months ended July 31, 2024, we had effective tax rates of 74.0% and 30.7%, respectively. The difference between the estimated annual effective tax rate before discrete items and statutory rate is primarily related to state income taxes, non-deductible compensation, and tax credits. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2025, was not impacted by any significant discrete items. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2024, was impacted by discrete items related to energy efficiency incentives and the non-taxable change in the fair value of the contingent consideration related to the RavenVolt Acquisition Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2025, benefited from discrete items, primarily from return to provision adjustments related to our non-U.S operations. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2024, was impacted by discrete items, primarily from a change in uncertain tax positions, energy efficiency incentives, a return to provision adjustment related to our non-U.S. operations, a benefit for share-based compensation, and the non-taxable change in the fair value of the contingent consideration related to the RavenVolt Acquisition. On July 4, 2025, the United States enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”), which contains a broad range of tax reform provisions affecting businesses. We do not anticipate a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) Pillar Two Model Rules established a minimum global effective tax rate of 15% on country-by-country profits of large multinational companies. European Union member states along with many other countries have adopted or expect to adopt the OECD Pillar Two Model effective January 1, 2024, or thereafter. The OECD and other countries continue to publish guidelines and legislation that include transition and safe harbor rules. We continue to monitor new legislative changes and assess the global impact of the Pillar Two Model Rules. Based on our initial assessment, Pillar Two should not have a material impact to the Company’s income tax provision. We plan to reinvest our foreign earnings to fund future non-U.S. growth and expansion, and we do not anticipate remitting such earnings to the United States.
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