v3.25.2
Shareholder Report
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
USD ($)
Holding
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Document Type N-CSRS
Amendment Flag false
Registrant Name MERGER FUND
Entity Central Index Key 0000701804
Entity Investment Company Type N-1A
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2025
C000014124 [Member]  
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Fund Name The Merger Fund®
Class Name Class A
Trading Symbol MERFX
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This semi-annual shareholder report contains important information about The Merger Fund® (“Fund”) for the period of January 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025.
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual semi-annual shareholder report
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://www.virtus.com/investor-resources/mutual-fund-documents. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1‑800‑243‑1574.
Additional Information Phone Number 1‑800‑243‑1574
Additional Information Website https://www.virtus.com/investor-resources/mutual-fund-documents
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the Fund costs for the last six months?
(Based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Fund (Class) Costs of a $10,000 investment Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
The Merger Fund®
Class A / MERFX
$75 1.47%
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 75
Expense Ratio, Percent 1.47%
Net Assets $ 2,356,671,000
Holdings Count | Holding 347
Investment Company Portfolio Turnover 63.00%
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
KEY FUND STATISTICS (as of June 30, 2025)
Fund net assets (‘000s) $2,356,671
Total number of portfolio holdings 347
Portfolio turnover rate as of the end of the reporting period 63%
Holdings [Text Block]
DEAL COMPOSITION
Type of Buyer
Strategic 85.6%
Financial 14.4%
By Deal Type
Friendly 100.0%
Deal Terms*
Cash 68.1%
Stock with Fixed Exchange Ratio 22.7%
Undetermined 4.5%
Cash and Stock 4.2%
Stock with Fixed Exchange Ratio (Collar) 0.5%
*
Data expressed as a percentage of long common stock, corporate bonds and swap contract positions as of June 30, 2025.
Asset Allocation(1)
Financials 46%
Communication Services 19%
Energy 15%
Consumer Staples 6%
Industrials 5%
Consumer Discretionary 5%
Information Technology 2%
Health Care 1%
Materials 1%
Total 100%
(1)
Percentage of total investments as of June 30, 2025.
C000129310 [Member]  
Shareholder Report [Line Items]  
Fund Name The Merger Fund®
Class Name Class I
Trading Symbol MERIX
Annual or Semi-Annual Statement [Text Block] This semi-annual shareholder report contains important information about The Merger Fund® (“Fund”) for the period of January 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025.
Shareholder Report Annual or Semi-Annual semi-annual shareholder report
Additional Information [Text Block] You can find additional information about the Fund at https://www.virtus.com/investor-resources/mutual-fund-documents. You can also request this information by contacting us at 1‑800‑243‑1574.
Additional Information Phone Number 1‑800‑243‑1574
Additional Information Website https://www.virtus.com/investor-resources/mutual-fund-documents
Expenses [Text Block]
What were the Fund costs for the last six months?
(Based on a hypothetical $10,000 investment)
Fund (Class) Costs of a $10,000 investment Costs paid as a percentage of a $10,000 investment
The Merger Fund®
Class I / MERIX
$60 1.18%
Expenses Paid, Amount $ 60
Expense Ratio, Percent 1.18%
Net Assets $ 2,356,671,000
Holdings Count | Holding 347
Investment Company Portfolio Turnover 63.00%
Additional Fund Statistics [Text Block]
KEY FUND STATISTICS (as of June 30, 2025)
Fund net assets (‘000s) $2,356,671
Total number of portfolio holdings 347
Portfolio turnover rate as of the end of the reporting period 63%
Holdings [Text Block]
DEAL COMPOSITION
Type of Buyer
Strategic 85.6%
Financial 14.4%
By Deal Type
Friendly 100.0%
Deal Terms*
Cash 68.1%
Stock with Fixed Exchange Ratio 22.7%
Undetermined 4.5%
Cash and Stock 4.2%
Stock with Fixed Exchange Ratio (Collar) 0.5%
*
Data expressed as a percentage of long common stock, corporate bonds and swap contract positions as of June 30, 2025.
Asset Allocation(1)
Financials 46%
Communication Services 19%
Energy 15%
Consumer Staples 6%
Industrials 5%
Consumer Discretionary 5%
Information Technology 2%
Health Care 1%
Materials 1%
Total 100%
(1)
Percentage of total investments as of June 30, 2025.